CD31 Cancer Research Results

CD31, platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1): Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type: marker
CD31, also known as platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1), is a transmembrane receptor that plays a crucial role in various cellular processes, including cell adhesion, migration, and signaling.
High CD31 expression has been linked to poor prognosis and increased metastasis. (except Leukemia and brain cancers).
CD31 is a marker that is commonly used to identify microvessels in tissue sections.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3680- BBR,    Network pharmacology reveals that Berberine may function against Alzheimer’s disease via the AKT signaling pathway
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*Akt↑, Akt1 mRNA expression levels were significantly decreased in AD mice and significantly increased after BBR treatment (p < 0.05).
*neuroP↑, BBR may exert a neuroprotective effect by modulating the ERK and AKT signaling pathways.
*p‑ERK↑, Besides, AKT and ERK phosphorylation decreased in the model group, and BBR significantly increased their phosphorylation levels.
*Aβ↓, BBR has therapeutic potential in the treatment of AD by targeting amyloid beta plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, neuroinflammation, and oxidative stress
*Inflam↓,
*ROS↓,
*BioAv↑, oral bioavailability (OB) = 36.86%, drug-likeness (DL) = 0.78,
*BBB↑, blood brain barrier (BBB) = 0.57,
*Half-Life↝, half-life (HL) = 6.57. BBR half-life (t1/2) is in the mid-elimination group.
*memory↑, BBR improves the performance of memory and recognition tasks in AD mice
*cognitive↑,
*HSP90↑, Among the core targets, Akt1 (t = −5.01, p = 0.002), Hsp90aa1 (t = −3.66, p = 0.011), Hras (t = −2.99, p = 0.024) and Igf1 (t = 3.75, p = 0.019) mRNA levels were significantly increased after BBR treatment
*APP↓, BBR reduces Aβ levels by modulating APP processing and ameliorates Aβ pathology by inhibiting the mTOR/p70S6K signaling pathway
*mTOR↓,
*P70S6K↓,
*CD31↑, it promotes the formation of brain microvessels by enhancing CD31, VEGF, N-cadherin, Ang-1 and inhibits neuronal apoptosis (Ye et al., 2021).
*VEGF↑,
*N-cadherin↑,
*Apoptosis↓,

3682- BBR,    Berberine Improves Cognitive Impairment by Simultaneously Impacting Cerebral Blood Flow and β-Amyloid Accumulation in an APP/tau/PS1 Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease
- in-vitro, AD, NA
*cognitive↑, results showed that BBR ameliorated cognitive deficits in 3×Tg AD mice, reduced the Aβ accumulation, inhibited the apoptosis of neurons
*Aβ↓,
*Apoptosis↓,
*CD31↑, promoted the formation of microvessels in the mouse brain by enhancing brain CD31, VEGF, N-cadherin, Ang-1.
*VEGF↑,
*N-cadherin↑,
*angioG↑,
*neuroP↑, berberine is effective to 3×Tg AD mice, has a neuroprotective effect,
*p‑tau↓, lowering Aβ levels, inhibiting the phosphorylation of Tau protein, anti-oxidation, inhibiting the activity of AchE and MAO, and regulating lipids, hypoglycemic.
*antiOx↑,
*AChE↓,
*MAOB↓,
*lipid-P↓,

1812- Oxy,    Hyperbaric oxygen suppressed tumor progression through the improvement of tumor hypoxia and induction of tumor apoptosis in A549-cell-transferred lung cancer
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vivo, Lung, NA - in-vitro, NA, BEAS-2B
TumCG↓, HBOT not only improved tumor hypoxia but also suppressed tumor growth in murine xenograft tumor models.
CD31↑, Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule (PECAM-1/CD31) was significantly increased after HBOT
P53↓, p53 proteins in A549 cells were first downregulated by HBOT and then rebounded to basal level after 6 h of HBOT, but not Beas-2B cells
Dose∅, HBOT in cancer therapy without any combined treatment in the manner of 2.5 ATA/90 min/day in 2 weeks after 45 days of tumor transfer.
other↑, HBOT significantly improved tumor hypoxia after 14 days
Apoptosis↑, HBOT induced apoptosis in A549 tumor transferred SCID mice
Hif1a↑, increased HIF-1α protein in A549 cells, not Beas-2B cells(normal cells)
selectivity↑, increased HIF-1α protein in A549 cells, not Beas-2B cells(normal cells)


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 3 of 3

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Cell Death

Apoptosis↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

other↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

P53↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration

CD31↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

Dose∅, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 8

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   ROS↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↑, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

HSP90↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

p‑ERK↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   P70S6K↓, 1,  

Migration

APP↓, 1,   CD31↑, 2,   N-cadherin↑, 2,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↑, 1,   VEGF↑, 2,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

Inflam↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

AChE↓, 1,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 2,   MAOB↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↑, 1,   Half-Life↝, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

cognitive↑, 2,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 2,  
Total Targets: 25

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: CD31, platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1)
2 Berberine
1 Oxygen, Hyperbaric
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:295  State#:%  Dir#:2
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