XIAP Cancer Research Results
XIAP, X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 4 (BIRC4): Click to Expand ⟱
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Also known as BIRC4. XIAP is inhibited by DIABLO (Smac) and HTRA2 (Omi), two death-signaling proteins released into the cytoplasm by the mitochondria.
High proportions of XIAP may function as a tumor marker. In developing prostate cancer, XIAP is one of four IAPs overexpressed in the prostatic epithelium.
XIAP functions predominantly as a protumorigenic protein in the context of cancer. Its upregulation is commonly observed in various tumor types and is associated with poor patient outcomes and resistance to therapy due to its potent inhibition of apoptosis.
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Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
Apoptosis↑, BJOE induced apoptosis in Jurkat cells and were suggestive of
intrinsic apoptotic induction
Akt↓, BJOE inhibited Akt (protein kinase B) activation and upregulated its downstream targets p53 and FoxO1 (forkhead box gene, group O-1) to initiate apoptosis
P53↑,
FOXO1↑,
GSK‐3β↑, The activation of GSK3β was also involved.
TumVol↓, In a 96-case clinical trial, BJOE treatment reduced tumor size and improved the quality of life for patients with gastrointestinal cancer and cervical cancer [18].
QoL↑,
BBB↑, As shown in pharmacokinetic studies, BJOE crossed the blood-brain barrier
OS↑, In another 100-case clinical trial, BJOE prolonged the survival of patients with brain meta-
stases from lung cancer [24].
Dose↝, Currently, BJOE is intravenously administered for the clinical treatment of lung cancer [25-28]
and gastric cancer [29-31]
MMP↓, MMP collapse and ROS production in Jurkat cells were also observed following BJOE treatment.
ROS↑,
XIAP↑, we found that BJOE targeted Akt to stimulate FoxO1 and XIAP to induce apoptosis.
Casp9↑, BJOE promoted the activation of caspase-
9, caspase-8 and caspase-3.
Casp8↑,
Casp3↑,
cl‑PARP↑, The cleavage of PARP proteins
was also observed.
TumCCA↑, the sub-G1 phase cell percentages increased in all five samples in a BJOE concentration-dependent manner.
Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1
* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1
Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:
Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ
ROS↑, 1,
Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ
MMP↓, 1, XIAP↑, 1,
Cell Death ⓘ
Akt↓, 1, Apoptosis↑, 1, Casp3↑, 1, Casp8↑, 1, Casp9↑, 1,
DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ
P53↑, 1, cl‑PARP↑, 1,
Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ
TumCCA↑, 1,
Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ
FOXO1↑, 1, GSK‐3β↑, 1,
Barriers & Transport ⓘ
BBB↑, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ
Dose↝, 1,
Functional Outcomes ⓘ
OS↑, 1, QoL↑, 1, TumVol↓, 1,
Total Targets: 18
Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:
Total Targets: 0
Scientific Paper Hit Count for: XIAP, X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 4 (BIRC4)
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include :
-low or high Dose
-format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
-different cell line effects
-synergies with other products
-if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:396 State#:% Dir#:2
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