Casp1 Cancer Research Results

Casp1, Caspase-1: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Also known as ICE (Interleukin-1 beta Convertase).
Caspases are a cysteine protease that speed up a chemical reaction via pointing their target substrates following an aspartic acid residue.1 They are grouped into apoptotic (caspase-2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10) and inflammatory (caspase-1, 4, 5, 11 and 12) mediated caspases.
Caspase-1 may have both tumorigenic or antitumorigenic effects on cancer development and progression, but it depends on the type of inflammasome, methodology, and cancer.
Caspase-1:
Role: Involved in inflammation and pyroptosis.
Cancers: Elevated in certain cancers, including colorectal cancer and pancreatic cancer.
Prognosis: High levels may be associated with a more aggressive tumor phenotype.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
5633- BCA,    Mechanisms Behind the Pharmacological Application of Biochanin-A: A review
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*AntiDiabetic↑, Through modulating oxidative stress, SIRT-1 expression, PPAR gamma receptors, and other multiple mechanisms biochanin-A produces anti-diabetic action.
*neuroP↑, Biochanin-A has been shown to have a potential neuroprotective impact by modulating multiple critical neurological pathways.
*toxicity↓, Unlike chemical agents such as chemotherapeutic agents, isoflavones have shown zero toxicity to humans
*CYP19↓, Biochanin-A inhibits CYP19 and negatively affects the synthesis of oestrogen in the body which enhances the anti-oestrogenic property in hormone-influenced cancer such as prostate cancer and breast cancer
p‑Akt↓, Biochanin-A inhibits Akt phosphorylation thereby downregulates mTOR signals and disrupts the cell cycle.
mTOR↓,
TumCCA↑,
P21↑, Biochanin-A cause apoptosis in lung cancer by increasing p21, caspase-3, and Bcl-2 levels. It lowers E-cadherin and blocks metastasis.
Casp3↑,
Bcl-2↑,
Apoptosis↑,
E-cadherin↓,
TumMeta↓,
eff↑, The synergism of biochanin-A with 5-fluorouracil evidenced in Caco-2 and HCT-116 cell lines indicates the modulatory influence of biochanin-A in colon cancer treatment.
GSK‐3β↓, It blocked the “Akt and GSK3β phosphorylation and boosted the degradation of β-catenin” ( Mahmoud et al., 2017).
β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
RadioS↑, Biochanin-A when combined with gamma radiation on HT29 cells, which is resistant to radiation, had revealed a reduction in cell proliferation.
ROS↑, Raised levels of ROS, lipid peroxidation, MMP, caspase-3 have been observed more in the treatment group with significant apoptosis
Casp1↑,
MMP2↓, biochanin-A influenced the tumour invasion capacity by lowering matrix-degrading enzymes (MMP 2 and MMP 9) tested in U87MG cells
MMP9↓,
EGFR↓, Biochanin-A by lowering EGFR, p-ERK (Extracellular signal related kinases), p-AKT (Protein kinase-B), c-myc, and MT-MMP1 (Membrane type matrix metalloproteinase) activation, inhibited cell survival.
ChemoSen↑, Biochanin-A synergistically improved temozolomide anti-cancer ability in GBM
PI3K↓, Cell signalling pathways MAP kinase, PI3 kinase, mTOR, matrix metalloproteases, hypoxia-inducible factor, and VEGF were inhibited by biochanin-A, making it suitable in treating GBM
MMPs↓,
Hif1a↓,
VEGF↓,
*ROS↓, anti-diabetic mechanism of biochanin-A is by decreasing oxidative stress
*Obesity↓, strongly suggest that biochanin-A has therapeutic potential in the treatment of obesity and the prevention of cardiovascular disease
*cardioP↑,
*NRF2↑, Biochanin-A up-regulated the Nrf-2 pathway while suppressing the NF-κB cascade,
*NF-kB↓, By activating the Nrf-2 pathway and inhibiting NF-κB activation, biochanin-A may reduce obesity and its related cardiomyopathy by decreasing oxidative stress and inflammation
*Inflam↓,
*lipid-P↓, cardio-protective effects by controlling lipid peroxidation
*hepatoP↑, biochanin-A influence the elevated hepatic enzyme level, such as AST, ALP, ALT, bilirubin, etc., and found to be a promising molecule in hepatotoxicity models
*AST↓,
*ALP↓,
*Bacteria↓, The results indicate that biochanin-A may be an effective alternate to antibiotics for alleviating SARA in cattles
*neuroP↑, the neuroprotective effects of biochanin-A might be attributed to the activation of the Nrf2 pathway and suppression of the NF-κB pathway
*SOD↑, Biochanin-A reduced oxidative stress in the brain by augmenting SOD (superoxide dismutase) and GSH-Px (glutathione peroxidase) and repressing MDA (malondialdehyde) levels.
*GPx↑,
*AChE↓, Acetylcholinesterase activity was found decreased in a dose-reliant manner amongst biochanin-A treated animals
*BACE↓, Biochanin-A non-competitively inhibited BACE1 with an IC 50 value of 28 μM.
*memory↑, estore learning and memory deficits in ovariectomized (OVX) rats.
*BioAv↓, The bioavailability of biochanin-A is poor.

2961- PL,    Piperlongumine inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo by triggering NRF2/ROS/TXNIP/NLRP3-dependent pyroptosis
- in-vitro, ESCC, KYSE-30
Pyro↑, PL significantly suppressed malignant behavior by promoting pyroptosis of ESCC cells by inhibiting proliferation, migration, invasion, and colony formation of KYSE-30 cells
TumCP↓,
TumCMig↓,
TumCI↓,
ASC↑, up-regulating expressions of ASC, Cleaved-caspase-1, NLRP3, and GSDMD, while inducing the generation of ROS.
cl‑Casp1↑,
NLRP3↑,
GSDMD↑,
ROS↑,
NRF2↓, PL inhibited the malignant behavior of ESCC cells in vitro and tumorigenesis of ESCC in vivo by inhibiting NRF2 and promoting ROS-TXNIP-NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis.
TXNIP↑,

37- QC,    Low Concentrations of Flavonoids Are Protective in Rat H4IIE Cells Whereas High Concentrations Cause DNA Damage and Apoptosis
- in-vivo, Hepat, H4IIE
DNAdamC↑,
Casp1↑,
BioAv↝, Published data on quercetin pharmacokinetics in humans suggest that a dietary supplement of 1–2 g of quercetin may result in plasma concentrations between 10 and 50 μmol/L


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 3 of 3

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

NRF2↓, 1,   ROS↑, 2,  

Cell Death

p‑Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 1,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   Casp1↑, 2,   cl‑Casp1↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   GSDMD↑, 1,   Pyro↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdamC↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

GSK‐3β↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,  

Migration

E-cadherin↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   MMPs↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,   TXNIP↑, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

EGFR↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

ASC↑, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

NLRP3↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↝, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 1,   eff↑, 1,   RadioS↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

EGFR↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 36

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

GPx↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   SOD↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

Inflam↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

AChE↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

BACE↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

CYP19↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALP↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiDiabetic↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 1,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 2,   Obesity↓, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome

Bacteria↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 21

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Casp1, Caspase-1
1 Biochanin A
1 Piperlongumine
1 Quercetin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:41  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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