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| Type: |
| Caspase-9 is the apoptotic initiator protease of the intrinsic or mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, which is activated at multi-protein activation platforms. Caspases are divided into two groups: the initiator caspases (caspase-2, -8, -9 and -10), which are the first to be activated in response to a signal, and the executioner caspases (caspase-3, -6, and -7) that carry out the demolition phase of apoptosis. Caspase-9: Role: Initiator caspase in the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Cancers: Frequently studied in leukemia and solid tumors. Prognosis: Reduced expression is often linked to chemoresistance and poor prognosis. |
| 1295- | AG, | Cisplatin, | Chemosensitizing Effect of Astragalus Polysaccharides on Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells by Inducing Apoptosis and Modulating Expression of Bax/Bcl-2 Ratio and Caspases |
| - | in-vivo, | Laryn, | NA |
| 5431- | AG, | Advances in research on the anti-tumor mechanism of Astragalus polysaccharides |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5238- | AgNPs, | β-Sitosterol-assisted silver nanoparticles activates Nrf2 and triggers mitochondrial apoptosis via oxidative stress in human hepatocellular cancer cell line |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 4438- | AgNPs, | ART/DHA, | Biogenic synthesis of AgNPs using Artemisia oliveriana extract and their biological activities for an effective treatment of lung cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 5145- | AgNPs, | Silver nanoparticles induce irremediable endoplasmic reticulum stress leading to unfolded protein response dependent apoptosis in breast cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | T47D |
| 334- | AgNPs, | Silver-Based Nanoparticles Induce Apoptosis in Human Colon Cancer Cells Mediated Through P53 |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 327- | AgNPs, | MS-275, | Combination Effect of Silver Nanoparticles and Histone Deacetylases Inhibitor in Human Alveolar Basal Epithelial Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 324- | AgNPs, | CPT, | Silver Nanoparticles Potentiates Cytotoxicity and Apoptotic Potential of Camptothecin in Human Cervical Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 369- | AgNPs, | Silver nanoparticles induce oxidative cell damage in human liver cells through inhibition of reduced glutathione and induction of mitochondria-involved apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | NA |
| 363- | AgNPs, | Silver nanoparticles induce oxidative cell damage in human liver cells through inhibition of reduced glutathione and induction of mitochondria-involved apoptosis |
| 359- | AgNPs, | Anti-cancer & anti-metastasis properties of bioorganic-capped silver nanoparticles fabricated from Juniperus chinensis extract against lung cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HEK293 |
| 346- | AgNPs, | RSQ, | Investigating Silver Nanoparticles and Resiquimod as a Local Melanoma Treatment |
| - | in-vivo, | Melanoma, | SK-MEL-28 | - | in-vivo, | Melanoma, | WM35 |
| 350- | AgNPs, | Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles via Reactive Oxygen Species-Mediated Mitochondrial Pathway in Human Breast Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 |
| 351- | AgNPs, | Study of antitumor activity in breast cell lines using silver nanoparticles produced by yeast |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | T47D |
| 397- | AgNPs, | GEM, | Silver nanoparticles enhance the apoptotic potential of gemcitabine in human ovarian cancer cells: combination therapy for effective cancer treatment |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | A2780S |
| 387- | AgNPs, | Silver nanoparticles induce mitochondria-dependent apoptosis and late non-canonical autophagy in HT-29 colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT-29 |
| 384- | AgNPs, | Dual functions of silver nanoparticles in F9 teratocarcinoma stem cells, a suitable model for evaluating cytotoxicity- and differentiation-mediated cancer therapy |
| - | in-vitro, | Testi, | F9 |
| 2655- | AL, | Allicin and Digestive System Cancers: From Chemical Structure to Its Therapeutic Opportunities |
| - | Review, | GC, | NA |
| 2660- | AL, | Allicin: A review of its important pharmacological activities |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 245- | AL, | Allicin: a promising modulator of apoptosis and survival signaling in cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 251- | AL, | Inhibition of allicin in Eca109 and EC9706 cells via G2/M phase arrest and mitochondrial apoptosis pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | Eca109 | - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | EC9706 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 241- | AL, | Role of p38 MAPK activation and mitochondrial cytochrome-c release in allicin-induced apoptosis in SK-N-SH cells |
| - | in-vitro, | neuroblastoma, | SK-N-SH |
| 239- | AL, | Allicin induces apoptosis in gastric cancer cells through activation of both extrinsic and intrinsic pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | SGC-7901 |
| 234- | AL, | Allicin Induces Anti-human Liver Cancer Cells through the p53 Gene Modulating Apoptosis and Autophagy |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | Hep3B |
| 5168- | AL, | Allicin (from garlic) induces caspase-mediated apoptosis in cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Var, | NA |
| 3541- | ALA, | Insights on alpha lipoic and dihydrolipoic acids as promising scavengers of oxidative stress and possible chelators in mercury toxicology |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 278- | ALA, | The Multifaceted Role of Alpha-Lipoic Acid in Cancer Prevention, Occurrence, and Treatment |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 281- | ALA, | Reactive oxygen species mediate caspase activation and apoptosis induced by lipoic acid in human lung epithelial cancer cells through Bcl-2 down-regulation |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H460 |
| 267- | ALA, | α-Lipoic Acid Targeting PDK1/NRF2 Axis Contributes to the Apoptosis Effect of Lung Cancer Cells |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Lung, | A549 | - | vitro+vivo, | Lung, | PC9 |
| 1078- | And, | Andrographolide inhibits breast cancer through suppressing COX-2 expression and angiogenesis via inactivation of p300 signaling and VEGF pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HUVECs | - | in-vivo, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | T47D | - | in-vitro, | BC, | BT549 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-361 |
| 1009- | And, | 5-FU, | Andrographis-mediated chemosensitization through activation of ferroptosis and suppression of β-catenin/Wnt-signaling pathways in colorectal cancer |
| - | in-vivo, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW480 |
| 1563- | Api, | MET, | Metformin-induced ROS upregulation as amplified by apigenin causes profound anticancer activity while sparing normal cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HDFa | - | in-vitro, | PC, | AsPC-1 | - | in-vitro, | PC, | MIA PaCa-2 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | DU145 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | LNCaP | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2632- | Api, | Apigenin inhibits migration and induces apoptosis of human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells via PI3K-AKT-GSK-3β pathway and endoplasmic reticulum stress |
| - | in-vitro, | EC, | NA |
| 2634- | Api, | Apigenin induces both intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of apoptosis in human colon carcinoma HCT-116 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 2639- | Api, | Plant flavone apigenin: An emerging anticancer agent |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2640- | Api, | Apigenin: A Promising Molecule for Cancer Prevention |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 584- | Api, | Cisplatin, | Apigenin potentiates the antitumor activity of 5-FU on solid Ehrlich carcinoma: Crosstalk between apoptotic and JNK-mediated autophagic cell death platforms |
| - | in-vivo, | Var, | NA |
| 310- | Api, | Apigenin inhibits renal cell carcinoma cell proliferation |
| - | vitro+vivo, | RCC, | ACHN | - | in-vitro, | RCC, | 786-O | - | in-vitro, | RCC, | Caki-1 | - | in-vitro, | RCC, | HK-2 |
| 206- | Api, | Inhibition of glutamine utilization sensitizes lung cancer cells to apigenin-induced apoptosis resulting from metabolic and oxidative stress |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1299 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H460 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H2030 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW480 |
| 270- | Api, | Apigenin induces apoptosis in human leukemia cells and exhibits anti-leukemic activity in vivo via inactivation of Akt and activation of JNK |
| - | in-vivo, | AML, | U937 |
| 416- | Api, | In Vitro and In Vivo Anti-tumoral Effects of the Flavonoid Apigenin in Malignant Mesothelioma |
| - | vitro+vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 3391- | ART/DHA, | Antitumor Activity of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives: From a Well-Known Antimalarial Agent to a Potential Anticancer Drug |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5133- | ART/DHA, | Dihydroartemisinin Exerts Anti-Tumor Activity by Inducing Mitochondrion and Endoplasmic Reticulum Apoptosis and Autophagic Cell Death in Human Glioblastoma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U251 |
| 566- | ART/DHA, | 2DG, | Dihydroartemisinin inhibits glucose uptake and cooperates with glycolysis inhibitor to induce apoptosis in non-small cell lung carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | PC9 |
| 1079- | ART/DHA, | Artesunate inhibits the growth and induces apoptosis of human gastric cancer cells by downregulating COX-2 |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | BGC-823 | - | in-vitro, | GC, | HGC27 | - | in-vitro, | GC, | MGC803 |
| 2576- | ART/DHA, | AL, | The Synergistic Anticancer Effect of Artesunate Combined with Allicin in Osteosarcoma Cell Line in Vitro and in Vivo |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | MG63 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 3160- | Ash, | Withaferin A: A Pleiotropic Anticancer Agent from the Indian Medicinal Plant Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1369- | Ash, | Withaferin A inhibits cell proliferation of U266B1 and IM-9 human myeloma cells by inducing intrinsic apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | U266 |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | HL-60 |
| 1364- | Ash, | Withaferin a Triggers Apoptosis and DNA Damage in Bladder Cancer J82 Cells through Oxidative Stress |
| - | in-vitro, | Bladder, | J82 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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