Trx Cancer Research Results

Trx, Thioredoxin: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type: protein
Trx is a small protein that acts as a reducing agent, donating electrons to reduce oxidized proteins and other molecules.
Trx is overexpressed in various types of cancer, including breast, lung, colon, and prostate cancer.

- Cytosolic thioredoxin (TRX-1) and mitochondrial thioredoxin (TRX-2).

- Thioredoxin is a pivotal redox regulator that protects cells from oxidative stress and supports survival and proliferation.

- There is interest in combining thioredoxin inhibitors with conventional chemotherapy or radiotherapy to sensitize tumors to oxidative stress and improve treatment efficacy.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2394- CAP,    Capsaicin acts as a novel NRF2 agonist to suppress ethanol induced gastric mucosa oxidative damage by directly disrupting the KEAP1-NRF2 interaction
- in-vitro, Nor, GES-1
*mtDam↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *Trx↑, *GSS↑, *NQO1↑, *Keap1↓, *ROS↓, *PKM2↓, *LDHA↓, *Inflam↓,
4513- GLA,    Antineoplastic Effects of Gamma Linolenic Acid on Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines
- in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
TumCP↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, HO-1↑, Trx↑, lipid-P↑, eff↓, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, selectivity↑,
2902- HNK,  Rad,    Honokiol Mitigates Ionizing Radiation-Induced Injury by Maintaining the Redox Balance of the TrxR/Trx System
- in-vitro, Nor, BEAS-2B
*TrxR1↑, *Trx↑, *radioP↑, *ROS↓,
2962- PL,    Synthesis of Piperlongumine Analogues and Discovery of Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2‑Related Factor 2 (Nrf2) Activators as Potential Neuroprotective Agents
- in-vitro, Nor, PC12
*GSH↑, *NQO1↑, *Trx↑, *TrxR↑, *NRF2↑, *NRF2⇅, *eff↑, *BioAv↑, *ROS↓,
4827- QC,  CUR,    Synthetic Pathways and the Therapeutic Potential of Quercetin and Curcumin
- Review, Var, NA
*AntiCan↑, *Inflam↓, *Bacteria↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, *Trx↑, *IronCh↑, *MDA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, PI3K↓, Casp3↑, BAX↑, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑, eff↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Akt↓, ERK↓,
3026- RosA,    Modulatory Effect of Rosmarinic Acid on H2O2-Induced Adaptive Glycolytic Response in Dermal Fibroblasts
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*ROS↓, *ATP↑, *NADPH↓, *HK2↓, *PFK2↓, *LDHA↓, *GSR↑, *GPx↑, *Prx↑, *Trx↑, *antiOx↑, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *GlucoseCon↓, *lactateProd↓, *Glycolysis↝, *ATP↑, *NADPH↓, *PPP↓,
4199- SFN,    Sulforaphane and Brain Health: From Pathways of Action to Effects on Specific Disorders
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*BBB↑, *BDNF↑, *neuroG↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *HSPs↑, *GSTs↑, *Trx↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *GSH↑, *NQO1↑, *GutMicro↑, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑,
3648- SIL,    Silymarin/Silybin and Chronic Liver Disease: A Marriage of Many Years
- Review, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *lipid-P↓, *necrosis↓, *hepatoP↑, *IL1↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *IFN-γ↓, MAPK↓, Apoptosis↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, *PPARγ↑, *GLUT4↑, *HSPs↓, *HSP27↑, *Trx↑, *SIRT1↑, *ALAT↓, *GSH↑, *lipid-P↓, *TNF-α↓, TumCG↓, P21↑, CDK4↑,
3302- SIL,    Protective effects of silymarin in glioblastoma cancer cells through redox system regulation
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
NRF2↑, HO-1↑, Trx↑, antiOx↑,
3309- SIL,    Silymarin as a Natural Antioxidant: An Overview of the Current Evidence and Perspectives
- Review, NA, NA
*ROS↓, *IronCh↑, *MMP↑, *NRF2↑, *Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, *HSPs↑, *Trx↑, *SIRT2↑, *GSH↑, *ROS↑, *NADPH↓, *iNOS↓, *NF-kB↓, *BioAv↓, *Dose↝, *BioAv↑,
4733- SSE,    Selenium supplementation of lung epithelial cells enhances nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) activation following thioredoxin reductase inhibition
- NA, Nor, NA
*selenoP↑, *Trx↑, *GPx↑, *NRF2↑,
3960- Taur,    Versatile Triad Alliance: Bile Acid, Taurine and Microbiota
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *GABA↑, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *iNOS↓, *CRP↓, *HO-1↑, *Prx↑, *Trx↑, *NRF2↑, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *lipid-P↓, *MDA↓, *eff↝, *GutMicro↑, other↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 12 of 12

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 12

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 2,   lipid-P↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↑, 2,   Trx↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

MMP↓, 2,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 2,   BAX↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 2,   Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 2,   MAPK↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

other↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

DNAdam↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK4↑, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   P21↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

ERK↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

TumCP↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

ChemoSen↑, 1,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 27

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 2,   Catalase↑, 3,   GPx↑, 3,   GSH↑, 7,   GSR↑, 2,   GSS↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 3,   Keap1↓, 1,   lipid-P↓, 3,   MDA↓, 1,   MDA↑, 1,   NQO1↑, 3,   NRF2↑, 7,   NRF2⇅, 1,   Prx↑, 2,   ROS↓, 8,   ROS↑, 1,   selenoP↑, 1,   SOD↑, 3,   Trx↑, 10,   TrxR↑, 1,   TrxR1↑, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology ⓘ

IronCh↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

ATP↑, 2,   MMP↑, 1,   mtDam↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↝, 1,   HK2↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 2,   NADPH↓, 3,   PFK2↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   PPP↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,   SIRT2↑, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

iNOS↓, 2,   necrosis↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

HSP27↑, 1,   HSPs↓, 1,   HSPs↑, 2,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

neuroG↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB↑, 1,   GLUT4↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

CRP↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 6,   NF-kB↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

BDNF↑, 1,   GABA↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 2,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 1,   eff↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   CRP↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 2,   IL6↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 1,   AntiDiabetic↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 2,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 1,   radioP↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

Bacteria↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 74

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Trx, Thioredoxin
3 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
1 Capsaicin
1 γ-linolenic acid (Borage Oil)
1 Honokiol
1 Radiotherapy/Radiation
1 Piperlongumine
1 Quercetin
1 Curcumin
1 Rosmarinic acid
1 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
1 Selenite (Sodium)
1 Taurine
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:824  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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