miR-218 Cancer Research Results
miR-218, miR-218: Click to Expand ⟱
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
HATs↓, Its activities include inhibition of histone acetyltransferases (HATs)
p300↓, By inhibiting HAT enzymes such as p300/CBP and PCAF, garcinol affects the acetylation status of multiple transcription factors and histones,
CBP↓,
NF-kB↓, including NF-κB, STAT3, PI3K/AKT, MAPK, and Wnt/β-catenin, resulting in the suppression of inflammation, angiogenesis, proliferation, and metastasis.
STAT3↓, inhibition of NF-kB, STAT 3, P13/Akt, COX-2, MAPK pathways
PI3K↓,
Akt↓,
MAPK↓,
Wnt↓,
β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
Inflam↓,
angioG↓,
TumCP↓,
TumMeta↓,
TumCCA↑, figure 3
EMT↓, inhibition of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and cancer stem cell targeting.
CSCs↓,
P53↑, garcinol activates tumor-suppressor proteins such as p53 and inhibits thioredoxin reductase, resulting in elevated intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS).
TrxR↓,
ROS↑,
JNK↑, The accumulation of ROS subsequently stimulates JNK activation and DNA damage signaling, reinforcing p53 function and promoting apoptosis rather than mere growth inhibition
DNAdam↑,
mt-Apoptosis↑, showing activation of mitochondrial apoptosis through the ROS/JNK/ATF-2/Bcl-2 axis
ER Stress↑, In rhabdomyosarcoma cells, garcinol was also shown to trigger endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, elevating the expression of stress-responsive genes such as DDIT3, DDIT4, TRIB3, and SESN2, which facilitate apoptosis under prolonged stress [
CHOP/DDIT3↑,
DDIT4↑,
TRIB3↑,
SESN2↑,
miR-218↑, garcinol upregulates let-c family miRNAs and miR-218 in breast cancer and NSCLC cells by the suppression of EMT and stemness
eff↑, When combined with HDAC inhibitors such as SAHA (Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid), also known by its clinical name Vorinostat, garcinol provides complementary effects on maintaining histone acetylation balance,
ChemoSen↑, when used alongside chemotherapeutic agents such as doxorubicin or cisplatin, garcinol sensitizes resistant tumor cells by restoring apoptotic gene expression and overcoming drug resistance mechanisms
BioAv↓, garcinol suffers from poor aqueous solubility, rapid metabolism, and limited bioavailability,
Half-Life↓,
BioAv↑, These nanoformulations have demonstrated enhanced cellular uptake, prolonged plasma half-life, and superior cytotoxicity in breast, colon, and lung cancer models compared with free garcinol
miR-205↑,
Let-7↑,
Apoptosis↑, Garcinol Potentiates Apoptosis Induction by Erlotinib
miR-200b↑,
miR-218↑,
Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2
* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2
Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:
NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ
DDIT4↑, 1,
Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ
ROS↑, 1, TrxR↓, 1,
Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ
Akt↓, 1, Apoptosis↑, 1, mt-Apoptosis↑, 1, CBP↓, 1, JNK↑, 1, MAPK↓, 1,
Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ
HATs↓, 1, miR-205↑, 1, miR-218↑, 2,
Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ
CHOP/DDIT3↑, 1, ER Stress↑, 1,
Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9) ⓘ
SESN2↑, 1,
DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ
DNAdam↑, 1, P53↑, 1,
Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ
TumCCA↑, 1,
Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ
CSCs↓, 1, EMT↓, 1, Let-7↑, 1, p300↓, 1, PI3K↓, 1, STAT3↓, 1, Wnt↓, 1,
Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ
miR-200b↑, 1, TRIB3↑, 1, TumCP↓, 1, TumMeta↓, 1, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,
Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ
angioG↓, 1,
Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ
Inflam↓, 1, NF-kB↓, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ
BioAv↓, 1, BioAv↑, 1, ChemoSen↑, 1, eff↑, 1, Half-Life↓, 1,
Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ
TRIB3↑, 1,
Total Targets: 39
Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:
Total Targets: 0
Scientific Paper Hit Count for: miR-218, miR-218
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include :
-low or high Dose
-format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
-different cell line effects
-synergies with other products
-if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:903 State#:% Dir#:2
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