PPARα Cancer Research Results

PPARα, Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Alpha: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
PPARα
– Regulates fatty acid oxidation, lipid metabolism, and energy homeostasis.
– Expressed primarily in liver, heart, kidney, and muscle, PPARα activation induces genes involved in β-oxidation and lipid transport.
– It is also involved in modulating inflammatory responses, which may indirectly affect cellular proliferation and survival.

– Expression and activation in cancers can vary:
– In some liver cancers, PPARα expression or activity may be altered, reflecting its central role in hepatic metabolism.
– Overactivation has been associated with liver proliferation in rodent models; however, species differences exist regarding the carcinogenic potential of PPARα agonists.
– Outside the liver, PPARα’s role is less defined, but its regulation of inflammation and lipid metabolism may influence tumor metabolism and microenvironment.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3854- CAP,    Capsaicin consumption reduces brain amyloid-beta generation and attenuates Alzheimer’s disease-type pathology and cognitive deficits in APP/PS1 mice
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*Aβ↓, *cognitive↑, *APP↓, *MMP-10↝, *p‑tau↓, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *Risk↓, *TNF-α↓, *IFN-γ↓, *IL6↓, *PPARα↑,
3855- CAP,    Capsaicin consumption reduces brain amyloid-beta generation and attenuates Alzheimer’s disease-type pathology and cognitive deficits in APP/PS1 mice
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*Risk↓, *Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *ADAM10↑, *PPARα↑,
5927- CAR,    Neuroprotective Potential and Underlying Pharmacological Mechanism of Carvacrol for Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*memory↑, *cognitive↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *motorD↑, *toxicity↓, *TRPV3↑, *other↓, *antiOx↑, *LDL↓, *COX2↓, *PPARα↑, *NO↓, *AChE↓, *eff↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↝, *BBB↑, *BioAv↑,
1082- CAR,    Carvacrol, a component of thyme oil, activates PPARα and γ and suppresses COX-2 expression
- in-vitro, lymphoma, U937
COX2↓, PPARα↑, PPARγ↑,
2788- CHr,    Chrysin: Sources, beneficial pharmacological activities, and molecular mechanism of action
- Review, Var, NA
*neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, NF-kB↓, *PCNA↓, *COX2↓, ChemoSen↑, Hif1a↓, angioG↓, *chemoPv↑, PDGF↓, *memory↑, *RenoP↑, *PPARα↑, *lipidLev↓, *hepatoP↑, *cardioP⇅, *BioAv↓,
2272- dietMet,    Methionine restriction - Association with redox homeostasis and implications on aging and diseases
- Review, Nor, NA
*OS↑, *mt-ROS↓, *H2S↑, *FGF21↑, *cognitive↑, *GutMicro↑, *IGF-1↓, *mTOR↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *MDA↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *NQO1↑, *GLUT4↑, *Glycolysis↑, *HK2↑, *PFK↑, *PKM2↑, *GlucoseCon↑, *ATF4↑, *PPARα↑, GSH↓, GSTs↑, ROS↑, *neuroP↑,
4235- H2,    PPARα contributes to the therapeutic effect of hydrogen gas against sepsis-associated encephalopathy with the regulation to the CREB-BDNF signaling pathway and hippocampal neuron plasticity-related gene expression
- in-vivo, Sepsis, NA
*PPARα↑, *CREB↑, *BDNF↑, *OS↑, *cognitive↑,
2887- HNK,    Honokiol Restores Microglial Phagocytosis by Reversing Metabolic Reprogramming
- in-vitro, AD, BV2
*Glycolysis↑, *ATP↑, *ROS↓, *MMP↑, *OXPHOS↑, *PPARα↑, *PGC-1α↑,
2921- LT,    Luteolin as a potential hepatoprotective drug: Molecular mechanisms and treatment strategies
- Review, Nor, NA
*hepatoP↑, *AMPK↑, *SIRT1↑, *ROS↓, STAT3↓, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, *IL2↓, *IFN-γ↓, *GSH↑, *SREBP1↓, *ZO-1↑, *TLR4↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, XIAP↓, Fas↑, Casp8↑, Beclin-1↑, *TXNIP↓, *Casp1↓, *IL1β↓, *IL18↓, *NLRP3↓, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *NRF2↑, *ER Stress↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *iNOS↓, *IL6↓, *HO-1↑, *NQO1↑, *PPARα↑, *ATF4↓, *CHOP↓, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *GutMicro↑,
3927- PTS,    Effects of Pterostilbene on Cardiovascular Health and Disease
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *BioAv↑, *toxicity↓, *NADPH↓, *ROS↓, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *IL4↓, *MMPs↓, *COX2↓, *MAPK↝, *NF-kB↓, *IL8↓, *MCP1↓, *E-sel↓, *lipid-P↓, *NRF2↑, *PPARα↑, *LDL↓, other↓,
3919- PTS,    Low-dose pterostilbene, but not resveratrol, is a potent neuromodulator in aging and Alzheimer's disease
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*cognitive↑, *SIRT1∅, *PPARα↑, *SOD2↑, *JNK↓, *p‑tau↓,
3350- QC,    Quercetin and the mitochondria: A mechanistic view
- Review, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *NRF2↑, ROS⇅, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *PPARα↑, *PGC-1α↑, *SIRT1↑, *ATP↑, ATP↓, ERK↓, cl‑PARP↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, BAX↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, HSP27↓, HSP72↓, RAS↓, Raf↓,
3010- RosA,    Exploring the mechanism of rosmarinic acid in the treatment of lung adenocarcinoma based on bioinformatics methods and experimental validation
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCG↓, Ki-67↓, FABP4↑, PPARα↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, MMP9↓, IGFBP3↓, MMP2↓, EMT↓, TumCI↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, Gli1↓, PPARγ↑, Cyt‑c↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 13 of 13

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 13

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

GSH↓, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   ROS↑, 2,   ROS⇅, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↓, 1,   MMP↓, 1,   Raf↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

FABP4↑, 1,   PPARα↑, 2,   PPARγ↑, 2,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAX↑, 2,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 2,   Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 2,   Fas↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

other↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

HSP27↓, 1,   HSP72↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

cl‑PARP↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

EMT↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,   Gli1↓, 1,   IGFBP3↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   RAS↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration

Ki-67↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   PDGF↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

Ki-67↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 46

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 4,   Catalase↑, 2,   GSH↑, 3,   HO-1↑, 3,   lipid-P↓, 1,   MDA↓, 2,   NQO1↑, 2,   NRF2↑, 5,   OXPHOS↑, 1,   ROS↓, 5,   mt-ROS↓, 1,   SOD↑, 4,   SOD2↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↑, 2,   MMP↑, 1,   PGC-1α↑, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALAT↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   CREB↑, 1,   FGF21↑, 1,   GlucoseCon↑, 1,   Glycolysis↑, 2,   H2S↑, 1,   HK2↑, 1,   LDL↓, 2,   lipidLev↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   PFK↑, 1,   PKM2↑, 1,   PPARα↑, 11,   SIRT1↑, 2,   SIRT1∅, 1,   SREBP1↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Casp1↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↝, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

TRPV3↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

other↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↓, 1,   ER Stress↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

PCNA↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

IGF-1↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,  

Migration

APP↓, 1,   E-sel↓, 1,   MMP-10↝, 1,   MMPs↓, 1,   TXNIP↓, 1,   ZO-1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

ATF4↓, 1,   ATF4↑, 1,   NO↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↑, 1,   GLUT4↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 3,   IFN-γ↓, 2,   IL18↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL2↓, 1,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 7,   MCP1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

AChE↓, 1,   ADAM10↑, 1,   BDNF↑, 1,   p‑tau↓, 3,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 2,   NLRP3↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 2,   BioAv↝, 1,   eff↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 2,   IL6↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes

cardioP⇅, 1,   chemoPv↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 6,   hepatoP↑, 2,   memory↑, 2,   motorD↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 5,   OS↑, 2,   RenoP↑, 1,   Risk↓, 2,   toxicity↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 93

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: PPARα, Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Alpha
2 Capsaicin
2 Carvacrol
2 Pterostilbene
1 Chrysin
1 diet Methionine-Restricted Diet
1 Hydrogen Gas
1 Honokiol
1 Luteolin
1 Quercetin
1 Rosmarinic acid
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:993  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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