COX1 Cancer Research Results

COX1, COX-1: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
COX‑1 is traditionally considered a constitutively expressed enzyme involved in “housekeeping” functions, while COX‑2 is more frequently studied in relation to cancer.
• The prognostic impact of COX‑1 may vary based on cancer subtype, stage, and interplay with other inflammatory mediators (e.g., COX‑2).
• Many studies assess combined cyclooxygenase profiles (COX‑1/COX‑2) rather than COX‑1 alone.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6083- CHOC,    Preventive Effects of Cocoa and Cocoa Antioxidants in Colon Cancer
- Review, Colon, NA
ROS↓, Cocoa has been demonstrated to counteract oxidative stress and to have a potential capacity to interact with multiple carcinogenic pathways involved in inflammation, proliferation and apoptosis of initiated and malignant cells
Inflam↓,
TumCP↓,
Apoptosis↑,
*Dose↝, highest flavanol content of all foodstuffs on a weight basis and is a significant contributor to the total dietary intake of flavonoids
*BioAv↓, comparison to other flavonoid-containing foodstuffs, cocoa and its derivative products exhibit a high concentration of larger procyanidins that are poorly absorbed through the gut barrier,
*BioAv↑, hose oligomers and polymers of flavanols that are not absorbed in the intestine could be metabolized by the microbiota into low molecular weight phenolic acids, which are more bioavailable, and might be well absorbed through the colon
GSH↑, Caco-2 10 µg/mL acrylamide-incubated cells: ↓ GSH depletion, ↓ ROS generation, ↑ γ-GCS, ↑ GST
GSTs↑,
PGE2↓, Caco-2 50 µM (gallic acid equivalents, 14.5 µg/mL) ↓ PGE2, ↑ COX-1,
COX1↑,
IL8↓, Caco-2 10 µg/mL TNF-treated cells: ↓ IL-8, ↓ COX-2, ↓ iNOS, ↓ NFκB activation
COX2↓,
iNOS↓,
NF-kB↓,
chemoP↑, This review reports the potential chemopreventive actions of cocoa and its main flavanols against colon cancer

5934- TV,    Protective Effects of Natural Antioxidants on Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Thymol and Its Pharmacological Properties
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation, anti-bacteria, anti-fungal, and anti-tumor potential
*antiOx↑,
*Bacteria↓,
AntiTum↑,
*toxicity∅, A high dose of thymol up to 500 mg/kg diet has been shown to have no toxicity
*IBI↑, thymol improves intestinal integrity and alleviates intestinal injury via the regulation of the immune response and oxidation-reduction homeostasis
*ZO-1↑, increasing the expression of the tight junction protein zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) and occludins
*OCLN↑,
*COX1↑, up-regulates cyclooxygenase-1 (COX1) activity
*TLR4↓, thymol inhibits TLR4 expression and then inhibits the activation of NF-κB signaling, which reduces the production of inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α and IL-1β [58,59]
*NF-kB↓,
*TNF-α↓,
*IL1β↓,
*TAC↑, Thymol Improves Anti-Oxidant Capacity in IBD
*NRF2↑, Studies have indicated that thymol activates Nrf2 signaling in different tissues
*GutMicro↑, Thymol Changes Gut Microbes and Prevents Pathogen Infection. thymol also promoted the colonization of beneficial bacteria, such as Clostridium, Lactobacillus, and Bacteroides, to improve gut health


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

GSH↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Apoptosis↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

TumCP↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX1↑, 1,   COX2↓, 1,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiTum↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 14

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   TAC↑, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

ZO-1↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

IBI↑, 1,   OCLN↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX1↑, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

GutMicro↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

toxicity∅, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

Bacteria↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 18

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: COX1, COX-1
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:998  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=on  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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