ECAR Cancer Research Results

ECAR, Extracellular Acidification Rate: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
ECAR (Extracellular Acidification Rate) is a measure of the rate at which cells release acidic byproducts, such as lactic acid, into the extracellular environment. In the context of cancer, ECAR is often used as a proxy for glycolytic activity, as cancer cells often exhibit increased glycolysis, even in the presence of oxygen.

Studies have shown that cancer cells often have a higher ECAR compared to normal cells, indicating that they are producing more acidic byproducts. This is thought to be due to the fact that cancer cells often rely more heavily on glycolysis for energy production, even in the presence of oxygen.
-ECAR reflects the glycolysis activity
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1574- Citrate,    Citrate Suppresses Tumor Growth in Multiple Models through Inhibition of Glycolysis, the Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle and the IGF-1R Pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Melanoma, WM983B - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCG↓, eff↑, T-Cell↑, p‑IGF-1R↓, p‑Akt↓, PTEN↑, p‑eIF2α↑, OCR↓, ROS↓, ECAR∅, IL1↑, TNF-α↑, IL10↑, IGF-1R↓, eIF2α↑, PTEN↑, TCA↓, Glycolysis↓, selectivity↑, *toxicity∅, Dose∅,
993- RES,    Resveratrol reverses the Warburg effect by targeting the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, Caco-2 - in-vivo, Nor, HCEC 1CT
TumCG↓, Glycolysis↓, PPP↓, ATP↑, PDH↑, Ca+2↝, TumCP↓, lactateProd↓, OCR↑, ECAR↓, *ECAR∅, *other?, cycE/CCNE↑, cycA1/CCNA1↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↑, OXPHOS↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

OXPHOS↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

ATP↑, 1,   OCR↓, 1,   OCR↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ECAR↓, 1,   ECAR∅, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 2,   lactateProd↓, 1,   PDH↑, 1,   PPP↓, 1,   TCA↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

p‑Akt↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

eIF2α↑, 1,   p‑eIF2α↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

cycA1/CCNA1↑, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↑, 1,   cycE/CCNE↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

IGF-1R↓, 1,   p‑IGF-1R↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 2,   TumCG↓, 2,  

Migration ⓘ

Ca+2↝, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

IL1↑, 1,   IL10↑, 1,   T-Cell↑, 1,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

Dose∅, 1,   eff↑, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 32

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ECAR∅, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

other?, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

toxicity∅, 1,  
Total Targets: 3

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: ECAR, Extracellular Acidification Rate
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:847  State#:%  Dir#:6
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

Home Page