| 2185- | SK, | Shikonin Inhibits Tumor Growth in Mice by Suppressing Pyruvate Kinase M2-mediated Aerobic Glycolysis |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | LLC1 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | B16-BL6 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2184- | SK, | Cisplatin, | PKM2 Inhibitor Shikonin Overcomes the Cisplatin Resistance in Bladder Cancer by Inducing Necroptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | T24/HTB-9 |
| 2183- | SK, | Shikonin Inhibites Migration and Invasion of Thyroid Cancer Cells by Downregulating DNMT1 |
| - | in-vitro, | Thyroid, | TPC-1 |
| 2182- | SK, | Cisplatin, | Shikonin inhibited glycolysis and sensitized cisplatin treatment in non-small cell lung cancer cells via the exosomal pyruvate kinase M2 pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | PC9 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2181- | SK, | Shikonin and its analogs inhibit cancer cell glycolysis by targeting tumor pyruvate kinase-M2 |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 2203- | SK, | Shikonin suppresses small cell lung cancer growth via inducing ATF3-mediated ferroptosis to promote ROS accumulation |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | NA |
| 2229- | SK, | Shikonin induces apoptosis and prosurvival autophagy in human melanoma A375 cells via ROS-mediated ER stress and p38 pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 |
| 2227- | SK, | Shikonin induces mitochondria-mediated apoptosis and enhances chemotherapeutic sensitivity of gastric cancer through reactive oxygen species |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | BGC-823 | - | in-vitro, | GC, | SGC-7901 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | GES-1 |
| 2226- | SK, | Shikonin, a Chinese plant-derived naphthoquinone, induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells through reactive oxygen species: A potential new treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HUH7 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | Bel-7402 |
| 2225- | SK, | Shikonin protects skin cells against oxidative stress and cellular dysfunction induced by fine particulate matter |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 2224- | SK, | Shikonin induces apoptosis and autophagy via downregulation of pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | SMMC-7721 cell | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HUH7 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 2223- | SK, | Non-metabolic enzyme function of PKM2 in hepatocellular carcinoma: A review |
| - | in-vitro, | Var, | NA |
| 2222- | SK, | The anti-tumor effect of shikonin on osteosarcoma by inducing RIP1 and RIP3 dependent necroptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | U2OS | - | in-vitro, | OS, | 143B | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2221- | SK, | Shikonin Induces Apoptosis, Necrosis, and Premature Senescence of Human A549 Lung Cancer Cells through Upregulation of p53 Expression |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 2220- | SK, | Shikonin Alleviates Gentamicin-Induced Renal Injury in Rats by Targeting Renal Endocytosis, SIRT1/Nrf2/HO-1, TLR-4/NF-κB/MAPK, and PI3K/Akt Cascades |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2219- | SK, | Shikonin induces apoptosis of HaCaT cells via the mitochondrial, Erk and Akt pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 2217- | SK, | Shikonin Inhibits Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Induced Apoptosis to Attenuate Renal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Activating the Sirt1/Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HK-2 |
| 2216- | SK, | Shikonin upregulates the expression of drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters in primary rat hepatocytes |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2215- | SK, | doxoR, | Shikonin alleviates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity via Mst1/Nrf2 pathway in mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2214- | SK, | Shikonin Attenuates Cochlear Spiral Ganglion Neuron Degeneration by Activating Nrf2-ARE Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 2213- | SK, | Shikonin attenuates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury via inhibiting NOD2/RIP2/NF-κB-mediated microglia polarization and neuroinflammation |
| - | in-vivo, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2212- | SK, | Shikonin Exerts an Antileukemia Effect against FLT3-ITD Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells via Targeting FLT3 and Its Downstream Pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | NA |
| 2210- | SK, | Shikonin inhibits the cell viability, adhesion, invasion and migration of the human gastric cancer cell line MGC-803 via the Toll-like receptor 2/nuclear factor-kappa B pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MGC803 |
| 2209- | SK, | Shikonin inhibits tumor invasion via down-regulation of NF-κB-mediated MMP-9 expression in human ACC-M cells |
| - | in-vitro, | adrenal, | ACC-M |
| 2202- | SK, | Enhancing Tumor Therapy of Fe(III)-Shikonin Supramolecular Nanomedicine via Triple Ferroptosis Amplification |
| - | in-vitro, | Var, | NA |
| 2218- | SK, | Shikonin Alleviates Endothelial Cell Injury Induced by ox-LDL via AMPK/Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HUVECs |
| 3051- | SK, | Resveratrol mediates its anti-cancer effects by Nrf2 signaling pathway activation |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3045- | SK, | Cutting off the fuel supply to calcium pumps in pancreatic cancer cells: role of pyruvate kinase-M2 (PKM2) |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | MIA PaCa-2 |
| 3044- | SK, | Shikonin Inhibits Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer H1299 Cell Growth through Survivin Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1299 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H460 |
| 3043- | SK, | Shikonin Induces Apoptosis by Inhibiting Phosphorylation of IGF-1 Receptor in Myeloma Cells. |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | RPMI-8226 |
| 3042- | SK, | The protective effects of Shikonin on lipopolysaccharide/D -galactosamine-induced acute liver injury via inhibiting MAPK and NF-kB and activating Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 3041- | SK, | Promising Nanomedicines of Shikonin for Cancer Therapy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3040- | SK, | Pharmacological Properties of Shikonin – A Review of Literature since 2002 |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | IBD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3046- | SK, | Shikonin attenuates lung cancer cell adhesion to extracellular matrix and metastasis by inhibiting integrin β1 expression and the ERK1/2 signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 3047- | SK, | Shikonin suppresses colon cancer cell growth and exerts synergistic effects by regulating ADAM17 and the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW48 |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | 4T1 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MCF12A | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 3049- | SK, | Shikonin Attenuates Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion-Induced Cognitive Impairment by Inhibiting Apoptosis via PTEN/Akt/CREB/BDNF Signaling |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA | - | NA, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3050- | SK, | Systemic administration of Shikonin ameliorates cognitive impairment and neuron damage in NPSLE mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2469- | SK, | Shikonin induces the apoptosis and pyroptosis of EGFR-T790M-mutant drug-resistant non-small cell lung cancer cells via the degradation of cyclooxygenase-2 |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1975 |
| 2470- | SK, | PKM2/PDK1 dual-targeted shikonin derivatives restore the sensitivity of EGFR-mutated NSCLC cells to gefitinib by remodeling glucose metabolism |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1299 |
| 1342- | SK, | RIP1 and RIP3 contribute to shikonin-induced DNA double-strand breaks in glioma cells via increase of intracellular reactive oxygen species |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | NA | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1343- | SK, | Simple ROS-responsive micelles loaded Shikonin for efficient ovarian cancer targeting therapy by disrupting intracellular redox homeostasis |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | A2780S | - | in-vivo, | NA, | A2780S |
| 1344- | SK, | Novel multiple apoptotic mechanism of shikonin in human glioma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | Hs683 | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | M059K |
| 1345- | SK, | The Critical Role of Redox Homeostasis in Shikonin-Induced HL-60 Cell Differentiation via Unique Modulation of the Nrf2/ARE Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | HL-60 |
| 1346- | SK, | An Oxidative Stress Mechanism of Shikonin in Human Glioma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | Hs683 |
| 1312- | SK, | Shikonin induces apoptosis through reactive oxygen species/extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway in osteosarcoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | 143B |
| 2009- | SK, | Necroptosis inhibits autophagy by regulating the formation of RIP3/p62/Keap1 complex in shikonin-induced ROS dependent cell death of human bladder cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Bladder, | NA |
| 2008- | SK, | Cisplatin, | Enhancement of cisplatin-induced colon cancer cells apoptosis by shikonin, a natural inducer of ROS in vitro and in vivo |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2007- | SK, | Shikonin Directly Targets Mitochondria and Causes Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | lymphoma, | U937 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | SkBr3 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | OS, | U2OS | - | NA, | Nor, | RPE-1 |
| 2010- | SK, | Shikonin inhibits gefitinib-resistant non-small cell lung cancer by inhibiting TrxR and activating the EGFR proteasomal degradation pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1975 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1650 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | CCD19 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:% State#:% Dir#:%
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