| 2362- | SK, | RIP1 and RIP3 contribute to shikonin-induced glycolysis suppression in glioma cells via increase of intracellular hydrogen peroxide |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vivo, | GBM, | NA | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U251 |
| 2363- | SK, | Inhibition of PKM2 by shikonin impedes TGF-β1 expression by repressing histone lactylation to alleviate renal fibrosis |
| - | in-vivo, | CKD, | NA |
| 2364- | SK, | Pyruvate Kinase M2 Mediates Glycolysis Contributes to Psoriasis by Promoting Keratinocyte Proliferation |
| - | in-vivo, | PSA, | NA |
| 2211- | SK, | Shikonin mitigates ovariectomy-induced bone loss and RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis via TRAF6-mediated signaling pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | ostP, | NA |
| 2234- | SK, | Shikonin Suppresses Cell Tumorigenesis in Gastric Cancer Associated with the Inhibition of c-Myc and Yap-1 |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | NA |
| 2233- | SK, | Clinical trial on the effects of shikonin mixture on later stage lung cancer |
| - | Trial, | Lung, | NA |
| 2232- | SK, | Shikonin Induces Autophagy and Apoptosis in Esophageal Cancer EC9706 Cells by Regulating the AMPK/mTOR/ULK Axis |
| - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | EC9706 |
| 2231- | SK, | Shikonin Exerts Cytotoxic Effects in Human Colon Cancers by Inducing Apoptotic Cell Death via the Endoplasmic Reticulum and Mitochondria-Mediated Pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SNU-407 |
| 2230- | SK, | Shikonin induces ROS-based mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in colon cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2191- | SK, | Shikonin Suppresses Skin Carcinogenesis via Inhibiting Cell Proliferation |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | NA |
| 2201- | SK, | Shikonin promotes ferroptosis in HaCaT cells through Nrf2 and alleviates imiquimod-induced psoriasis in mice |
| - | in-vitro, | PSA, | HaCaT | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2200- | SK, | Shikonin inhibits the growth of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells by promoting ferroptosis and inhibiting glycolysis |
| - | in-vitro, | Thyroid, | CAL-62 | - | in-vitro, | Thyroid, | 8505C |
| 2199- | SK, | Induction of Ferroptosis by Shikonin in Gastric Cancer via the DLEU1/mTOR/GPX4 Axis |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | NA |
| 2198- | SK, | Shikonin suppresses proliferation of osteosarcoma cells by inducing ferroptosis through promoting Nrf2 ubiquitination and inhibiting the xCT/GPX4 regulatory axis |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | MG63 | - | in-vitro, | OS, | 143B |
| 2197- | SK, | Shikonin derivatives for cancer prevention and therapy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2196- | SK, | Research progress in mechanism of anticancer action of shikonin targeting reactive oxygen species |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2195- | SK, | Shikonin induces ferroptosis in osteosarcomas through the mitochondrial ROS-regulated HIF-1α/HO-1 axis |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | NA |
| 2194- | SK, | Efficacy of Shikonin against Esophageal Cancer Cells and its possible mechanisms in vitro and in vivo |
| - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | Eca109 | - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | EC9706 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2193- | SK, | Shikonin Suppresses Lymphangiogenesis via NF-κB/HIF-1α Axis Inhibition |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HMVEC-dLy |
| 2192- | SK, | Shikonin Inhibits Tumor Growth of ESCC by suppressing PKM2 mediated Aerobic Glycolysis and STAT3 Phosphorylation |
| - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | KYSE-510 | - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | Eca109 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2228- | SK, | Shikonin induced Apoptosis Mediated by Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Colorectal Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT15 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2190- | SK, | Shikonin exerts antitumor activity by causing mitochondrial dysfunction in hepatocellular carcinoma through PKM2-AMPK-PGC1α signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HCCLM3 |
| 2189- | SK, | PKM2 inhibitor shikonin suppresses TPA-induced mitochondrial malfunction and proliferation of skin epidermal JB6 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | NA |
| 2188- | SK, | Molecular mechanism of shikonin inhibiting tumor growth and potential application in cancer treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2187- | SK, | VitK3, | Shikonin, vitamin K3 and vitamin K5 inhibit multiple glycolytic enzymes in MCF-7 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 |
| 2186- | SK, | Shikonin differentially regulates glucose metabolism via PKM2 and HIF1α to overcome apoptosis in a refractory HCC cell line |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HCCLM3 |
| 2185- | SK, | Shikonin Inhibits Tumor Growth in Mice by Suppressing Pyruvate Kinase M2-mediated Aerobic Glycolysis |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | LLC1 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | B16-BL6 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2184- | SK, | Cisplatin, | PKM2 Inhibitor Shikonin Overcomes the Cisplatin Resistance in Bladder Cancer by Inducing Necroptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | T24/HTB-9 |
| 2183- | SK, | Shikonin Inhibites Migration and Invasion of Thyroid Cancer Cells by Downregulating DNMT1 |
| - | in-vitro, | Thyroid, | TPC-1 |
| 2182- | SK, | Cisplatin, | Shikonin inhibited glycolysis and sensitized cisplatin treatment in non-small cell lung cancer cells via the exosomal pyruvate kinase M2 pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | PC9 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2181- | SK, | Shikonin and its analogs inhibit cancer cell glycolysis by targeting tumor pyruvate kinase-M2 |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 2203- | SK, | Shikonin suppresses small cell lung cancer growth via inducing ATF3-mediated ferroptosis to promote ROS accumulation |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | NA |
| 2229- | SK, | Shikonin induces apoptosis and prosurvival autophagy in human melanoma A375 cells via ROS-mediated ER stress and p38 pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 |
| 2227- | SK, | Shikonin induces mitochondria-mediated apoptosis and enhances chemotherapeutic sensitivity of gastric cancer through reactive oxygen species |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | BGC-823 | - | in-vitro, | GC, | SGC-7901 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | GES-1 |
| 2226- | SK, | Shikonin, a Chinese plant-derived naphthoquinone, induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells through reactive oxygen species: A potential new treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HUH7 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | Bel-7402 |
| 2225- | SK, | Shikonin protects skin cells against oxidative stress and cellular dysfunction induced by fine particulate matter |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 2224- | SK, | Shikonin induces apoptosis and autophagy via downregulation of pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | SMMC-7721 cell | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HUH7 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 2223- | SK, | Non-metabolic enzyme function of PKM2 in hepatocellular carcinoma: A review |
| - | in-vitro, | Var, | NA |
| 2222- | SK, | The anti-tumor effect of shikonin on osteosarcoma by inducing RIP1 and RIP3 dependent necroptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | U2OS | - | in-vitro, | OS, | 143B | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2221- | SK, | Shikonin Induces Apoptosis, Necrosis, and Premature Senescence of Human A549 Lung Cancer Cells through Upregulation of p53 Expression |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 2220- | SK, | Shikonin Alleviates Gentamicin-Induced Renal Injury in Rats by Targeting Renal Endocytosis, SIRT1/Nrf2/HO-1, TLR-4/NF-κB/MAPK, and PI3K/Akt Cascades |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2219- | SK, | Shikonin induces apoptosis of HaCaT cells via the mitochondrial, Erk and Akt pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 2217- | SK, | Shikonin Inhibits Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Induced Apoptosis to Attenuate Renal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Activating the Sirt1/Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HK-2 |
| 2216- | SK, | Shikonin upregulates the expression of drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters in primary rat hepatocytes |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2215- | SK, | doxoR, | Shikonin alleviates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity via Mst1/Nrf2 pathway in mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2214- | SK, | Shikonin Attenuates Cochlear Spiral Ganglion Neuron Degeneration by Activating Nrf2-ARE Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 2213- | SK, | Shikonin attenuates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury via inhibiting NOD2/RIP2/NF-κB-mediated microglia polarization and neuroinflammation |
| - | in-vivo, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2212- | SK, | Shikonin Exerts an Antileukemia Effect against FLT3-ITD Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells via Targeting FLT3 and Its Downstream Pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | NA |
| 2210- | SK, | Shikonin inhibits the cell viability, adhesion, invasion and migration of the human gastric cancer cell line MGC-803 via the Toll-like receptor 2/nuclear factor-kappa B pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MGC803 |
| 2209- | SK, | Shikonin inhibits tumor invasion via down-regulation of NF-κB-mediated MMP-9 expression in human ACC-M cells |
| - | in-vitro, | adrenal, | ACC-M |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:% State#:% Dir#:%
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