| 4207- | SIL, | Silymarin sex-dependently improves cognitive functions and alters TNF-α, BDNF, and glutamate in the hippocampus of mice with mild traumatic brain injury |
| 4122- | Silicon, | Silicon-rich mineral water as a non-invasive test of the 'aluminum hypothesis' in Alzheimer's disease |
| - | Trial, | AD, | NA |
| 4123- | Silicon, | The potential influence of silica present in drinking water on Alzheimer's disease and associated disorders |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 4136- | Silicon, | Aluminum Should Now Be Considered a Primary Etiological Factor in Alzheimer’s Disease |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 4134- | Silicon, | Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum) Seeds Ameliorated Aluminum-Induced Alzheimer Disease in Rats Through Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Antiapoptotic Effects |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 4133- | Silicon, | Relation between aluminum concentrations in drinking water and Alzheimer's disease: an 8-year follow-up study |
| - | Study, | AD, | NA |
| 4131- | Silicon, | Silicon reduces aluminum accumulation in rats: relevance to the aluminum hypothesis of Alzheimer disease |
| - | Study, | Nor, | NA |
| 4129- | Silicon, | Silica and aluminum in drinking water and cognitive impairment in the elderly |
| - | Study, | AD, | NA |
| 4125- | Silicon, | Oral silicon supplementation: an effective therapy for preventing oral aluminum absorption and retention in mammals |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 4126- | Silicon, | H2, | Oral Administration of Si-Based Agent Attenuates Oxidative Stress and Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in a Rat Model: A Novel Hydrogen Administration Method |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 4128- | Silicon, | Silicon as Versatile Player in Plant and Human Biology: Overlooked and Poorly Understood |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 4127- | Silicon, | Interference of Parenteral Nutrition Components in Silicon-Mediated Protection Against Aluminum Bioaccumulation |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 5102- | SK, | GEM, | Shikonin suppresses tumor growth and synergizes with gemcitabine in a pancreatic cancer xenograft model: Involvement of NF-κB signaling pathway |
| 5103- | SK, | Attenuation of PI3K-Akt-mTOR Pathway to Reduce Cancer Stemness on Chemoresistant Lung Cancer Cells by Shikonin and Synergy with BEZ235 Inhibitor |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | A549 |
| 5101- | SK, | Shikonin induces colorectal carcinoma cells apoptosis and autophagy by targeting galectin-1/JNK signaling axis |
| - | vitro+vivo, | CRC, | SW-620 | - | vitro+vivo, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 5100- | SK, | Shikonin-induced necroptosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells via ROS overproduction and upregulation of RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL expression |
| - | vitro+vivo, | NPC, | NA |
| 5104- | SK, | Shikonin induces cell cycle arrest in human gastric cancer (AGS) by early growth response 1 (Egr1)-mediated p21 gene expression. |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | AGS |
| 1342- | SK, | RIP1 and RIP3 contribute to shikonin-induced DNA double-strand breaks in glioma cells via increase of intracellular reactive oxygen species |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | NA | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1343- | SK, | Simple ROS-responsive micelles loaded Shikonin for efficient ovarian cancer targeting therapy by disrupting intracellular redox homeostasis |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | A2780S | - | in-vivo, | NA, | A2780S |
| 1344- | SK, | Novel multiple apoptotic mechanism of shikonin in human glioma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | Hs683 | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | M059K |
| 1345- | SK, | The Critical Role of Redox Homeostasis in Shikonin-Induced HL-60 Cell Differentiation via Unique Modulation of the Nrf2/ARE Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | HL-60 |
| 1346- | SK, | An Oxidative Stress Mechanism of Shikonin in Human Glioma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | Hs683 |
| 1312- | SK, | Shikonin induces apoptosis through reactive oxygen species/extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway in osteosarcoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | 143B |
| 2009- | SK, | Necroptosis inhibits autophagy by regulating the formation of RIP3/p62/Keap1 complex in shikonin-induced ROS dependent cell death of human bladder cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Bladder, | NA |
| 2008- | SK, | Cisplatin, | Enhancement of cisplatin-induced colon cancer cells apoptosis by shikonin, a natural inducer of ROS in vitro and in vivo |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2007- | SK, | Shikonin Directly Targets Mitochondria and Causes Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | lymphoma, | U937 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | SkBr3 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | OS, | U2OS | - | NA, | Nor, | RPE-1 |
| 2010- | SK, | Shikonin inhibits gefitinib-resistant non-small cell lung cancer by inhibiting TrxR and activating the EGFR proteasomal degradation pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1975 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1650 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | CCD19 |
| 2011- | SK, | Shikonin Attenuates Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatotoxicity by Upregulation of Nrf2 through Akt/GSK3β Signaling |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HL7702 | - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 1280- | SK, | Shikonin Induces Apoptotic Cell Death via Regulation of p53 and Nrf2 in AGS Human Stomach Carcinoma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | AGS |
| 1281- | SK, | Enhancement of NK cells proliferation and function by Shikonin |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | Caco-2 |
| 1284- | SK, | Shikonin induces ferroptosis in multiple myeloma via GOT1-mediated ferritinophagy |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | RPMI-8226 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | U266 |
| 2359- | SK, | Regulating lactate-related immunometabolism and EMT reversal for colorectal cancer liver metastases using shikonin targeted delivery |
| - | in-vivo, | Liver, | NA |
| 2420- | SK, | Pyruvate kinase M2 regulates mitochondrial homeostasis in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury |
| - | in-vivo, | AKI, | NA |
| 2419- | SK, | Regulation of glycolysis and the Warburg effect in wound healing |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2418- | SK, | Experimental Study of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment by Shikonin Through Regulating PKM2 |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | SMMC-7721 cell | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HUH7 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 2417- | SK, | Shikonin inhibits the Warburg effect, cell proliferation, invasion and migration by downregulating PFKFB2 expression in lung cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H446 |
| 2416- | SK, | Shikonin induces cell death by inhibiting glycolysis in human testicular cancer I-10 and seminoma TCAM-2 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Testi, | TCAM-2 |
| 2415- | SK, | Shikonin induces programmed death of fibroblast synovial cells in rheumatoid arthritis by inhibiting energy pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | Arthritis, | NA |
| 2354- | SK, | PKM2-dependent glycolysis promotes NLRP3 and AIM2 inflammasome activation |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 2355- | SK, | Pharmacological properties and derivatives of shikonin-A review in recent years |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2370- | SK, | The role of pyruvate kinase M2 in anticancer therapeutic treatments |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2356- | SK, | ESM1 enhances fatty acid synthesis and vascular mimicry in ovarian cancer by utilizing the PKM2-dependent warburg effect within the hypoxic tumor microenvironment |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | CaOV3 | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | OV90 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2357- | SK, | GTPBP4 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression and metastasis via the PKM2 dependent glucose metabolism |
| - | Study, | HCC, | NA | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2358- | SK, | SIRT1 improves lactate homeostasis in the brain to alleviate parkinsonism via deacetylation and inhibition of PKM2 |
| - | in-vivo, | Park, | NA |
| 2360- | SK, | Shikonin inhibits growth, invasion and glycolysis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through inactivating the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/AKT signal pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | NPC, | HONE1 | - | in-vitro, | NPC, | SUNE-1 |
| 2361- | SK, | Natural shikonin and acetyl-shikonin improve intestinal microbial and protein composition to alleviate colitis-associated colorectal cancer |
| - | in-vivo, | CRC, | NA |
| 2362- | SK, | RIP1 and RIP3 contribute to shikonin-induced glycolysis suppression in glioma cells via increase of intracellular hydrogen peroxide |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vivo, | GBM, | NA | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U251 |
| 2363- | SK, | Inhibition of PKM2 by shikonin impedes TGF-β1 expression by repressing histone lactylation to alleviate renal fibrosis |
| - | in-vivo, | CKD, | NA |
| 2364- | SK, | Pyruvate Kinase M2 Mediates Glycolysis Contributes to Psoriasis by Promoting Keratinocyte Proliferation |
| - | in-vivo, | PSA, | NA |
| 2211- | SK, | Shikonin mitigates ovariectomy-induced bone loss and RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis via TRAF6-mediated signaling pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | ostP, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:% State#:% Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid