selectivity Cancer Research Results

selectivity, selectivity: Click to Expand ⟱
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The selectivity of cancer products (such as chemotherapeutic agents, targeted therapies, immunotherapies, and novel cancer drugs) refers to their ability to affect cancer cells preferentially over normal, healthy cells. High selectivity is important because it can lead to better patient outcomes by reducing side effects and minimizing damage to normal tissues.

Achieving high selectivity in cancer treatment is crucial for improving patient outcomes. It relies on pinpointing molecular differences between cancerous and normal cells, designing drugs or delivery systems that exploit these differences, and overcoming intrinsic challenges like tumor heterogeneity and resistance

Factors that affect selectivity:
1. Ability of Cancer cells to preferentially absorb a product/drug
-EPR-enhanced permeability and retention of cancer cells
-nanoparticle formations/carriers may target cancer cells over normal cells
-Liposomal formations. Also negatively/positively charged affects absorbtion

2. Product/drug effect may be different for normal vs cancer cells
- hypoxia
- transition metal content levels (iron/copper) change probability of fenton reaction.
- pH levels
- antiOxidant levels and defense levels

3. Bio-availability


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6436- T4O,    Terpinen-4-ol suppresses proliferation and motility of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma cells by enhancing calpain-2 expression
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A431
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, EMT↓, AntiTum↑, cal2↑, cl‑β-catenin/ZEB1↑, cl‑Casp12↑, Bcl-2↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↓, BAX↑, TumCCA↑, selectivity↑, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑, Ki-67↓, PCNA↑,
6435- T4O,    Antitumor effect of Melaleuca alternifolia essential oil and its main component terpinen-4-ol in combination with target therapy in melanoma models
- NA, Melanoma, NA
selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↝,
6432- T4O,    Terpinen-4-ol inhibits colorectal cancer growth via reactive oxygen species
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
other↝, Apoptosis↑, mt-ROS↑, eff↓, tumCV↓, TumCP↓, selectivity↑, TumCG↓,
5327- TFdiG,    Theaflavin-3, 3'-digallate induces apoptosis and G2 cell cycle arrest through the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer A2780/CP70 cells
- in-vitro, Ovarian, A2780S
TumCG↓, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, BAX↑, BAD↑, cl‑Casp3↑, p‑Akt↓, MDM2↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑,
5330- TFdiG,  Cisplatin,    Theaflavin-3,3′-Digallate Enhances the Inhibitory Effect of Cisplatin by Regulating the Copper Transporter 1 and Glutathione in Human Ovarian Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Ovarian, A2780S - in-vitro, Ovarian, OVCAR-3
selectivity↑, ChemoSen↑, DNAdam↑, GSH↓, CTR1↑,
1935- TQ,    Potential anticancer properties and mechanisms of thymoquinone in osteosarcoma and bone metastasis
- Review, OS, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, ROS↑, P53↑, Twist↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, NF-kB↓, IL8↓, XIAP↓, Bcl-2↓, STAT3↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, *ROS↓, HO-1↑, selectivity↑, TumCG↓,
1936- TQ,    Thymoquinone induces apoptosis and increase ROS in ovarian cancer cell line
- in-vitro, Ovarian, CaOV3 - in-vitro, Nor, WRL68
selectivity↑, TumCP↓, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, ROS↑,
2124- TQ,    Thymoquinone: an emerging natural drug with a wide range of medical applications
- Review, Var, NA
hepatoP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, P21↑, TRAIL↑, P53↑, TumCCA↑, hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *MDA↓, *GSSG↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *lipid-P↓, PPARγ↑, p38↑, ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, selectivity↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑,
2097- TQ,    Crude extract of Nigella sativa inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
Cyt‑c↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP↑, cMyc↓, hTERT/TERT↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, P53↑, P21↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↓, selectivity↑,
2084- TQ,    Thymoquinone, as an anticancer molecule: from basic research to clinical investigation
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *chemoPv↑, ROS↑, ROS⇅, MUC4↓, selectivity↑, AR↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓, Mcl-1↓, VEGF↓, cl‑PARP↑, ROS↑, HSP70/HSPA5↑, P53↑, miR-34a↑, Rac1↓, TumCCA↑, NOTCH↓, NF-kB↓, IκB↓, p‑p65↓, IAP1↓, IAP2/BIRC3↑, XIAP↓, TNF-α↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, Inflam↓, α-tubulin↓, Twist↓, EMT↓, mTOR↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, BioAv↓, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↑, PTEN↑, chemoPv↑, RadioS↑, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↝,
2093- TQ,    Regulation of NF-κB Expression by Thymoquinone; A Role in Regulating Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines and Programmed Cell Death in Hepatic Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Nor, NA
TumCD↑, selectivity↑, Casp3↑, DLC1↑, NF-kB↑, LDH↑, *toxicity↓,
2096- TQ,    Effect of total hydroalcholic extract of Nigella sativa and its n-hexane and ethyl acetate fractions on ACHN and GP-293 cell lines
- in-vitro, Nor, GP-293 - in-vitro, Kidney, ACHN
selectivity↑, eff↝,
2106- TQ,    Cancer: Thymoquinone antioxidant/pro-oxidant effect as potential anticancer remedy
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GR↑, *GSTA1↓, *GPx↑, *H2O2↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *HO-1↑, p‑Akt↓, AMPKα↑, NK cell↑, selectivity↑, Dose↝, eff↑, GSH↓, eff↓, P53↑, p‑STAT3↓, PI3K↑, MAPK↑, GSK‐3β↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, BioAv↓, NRF2↑,
2110- TQ,    Nigella sativa seed oil suppresses cell proliferation and induces ROS dependent mitochondrial apoptosis through p53 pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
P53↑, lipid-P↑, GSH↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, tumCV↓, selectivity↑,
3397- TQ,    Thymoquinone: A Promising Therapeutic Agent for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer
- Review, CRC, NA
ChemoSen↑, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↝, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, angioG↑, selectivity↑, JNK↑, p38↑, p‑NF-kB↑, ERK↓, PI3K↓, PTEN↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, EMT↓, Twist↓, E-cadherin↓, ROS⇅, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GSTA1↑, *GPx↑, *PGE2↓, *IL1β↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *MMP13↓, MMPs↓, TumMeta↓, VEGF↓, STAT3↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↑, Casp9↑, Casp7↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, survivin↓, cMyc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, p27/CDKN1B↑, P21↑, GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, chemoP↑,
3424- TQ,    Thymoquinone Is a Multitarget Single Epidrug That Inhibits the UHRF1 Protein Complex
- Review, Var, NA
DNMT1↓, HDAC1↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, selectivity↑, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC4↓, UHRF1↓, selectivity↑, G9a↓,
3422- TQ,    Thymoquinone, as a Novel Therapeutic Candidate of Cancers
- Review, Var, NA
selectivity↑, P53↑, PTEN↑, NF-kB↓, PPARγ↓, cMyc↓, Casp↑, *BioAv↓, BioAv↝, eff↑, survivin↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, Akt↓, BAX↑, cl‑PARP↑, CXCR4↓, MMP9↓, VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, Ki-67↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, JAK2↓, cSrc↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑STAT3↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, E-cadherin↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, EMT↓, ROS↑, DNMT1↓, eff↑, EZH2↓, hepatoP↑, Zeb1↓, RadioS↑, HDAC↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC2↓, HDAC3↓, *NAD↑, *SIRT1↑, SIRT1↓, *Inflam↓, *CRP↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *eff↑, *MDA↓, *NO↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, PI3K↓, mTOR↓,
3421- TQ,    Insights into the molecular interactions of thymoquinone with histone deacetylase: evaluation of the therapeutic intervention potential against breast cancer
- Analysis, Nor, NA - in-vivo, Nor, NA - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Nor, HaCaT
HDAC↓, P21↑, Maspin↑, BAX↑, B2M↓, TumCCA↑, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, TumCMig↓, TumCP↓,
7404- Trip,    Potential of traditional ayurvedic formulation, Triphala, as a novel anticancer drug
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, DNAdam↑, ROS↑, *ROS∅, Dose↓, TumCG↓,
5020- UA,    Anticancer activity of ursolic acid on human ovarian cancer cells via ROS and MMP mediated apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and downregulation of PI3K/AKT pathway
- in-vitro, Ovarian, NA
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Akt↓, PI3K↓,
4857- Uro,    Evaluation and comparison of the anti-proliferative and anti-metastatic effects of urolithin A and urolithin B against esophageal cancer cells: an in vitro and in silico study
- in-vitro, ESCC, KYSE-30
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, P21↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓,
4838- Uro,    The Therapeutic Potential of Urolithin A for Cancer Treatment and Prevention
- Review, Var, NA
BioAv↑, Inflam↓, IL6↓, IL1β↓, NOS2↓, p53 Wildtype↑, MDM2↑, Snail↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, NF-kB↓, mTOR↓, p‑Akt↓, selectivity↑, EMT↓,
4854- Uro,    Urolithins: Emerging natural compound targeting castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC)
- Review, Pca, NA
AR↓, ROS↓, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, Dose↑, MDA↓, SOD↑, GPx↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑,
1888- VitB1/Thiamine,  DCA,    High Dose Vitamin B1 Reduces Proliferation in Cancer Cell Lines Analogous to Dichloroacetate
- in-vitro, PC, SK-N-BE - NA, PC, PANC1
p‑PDH↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, MMP↓, Casp3↑, eff↑, PDKs↓, selectivity↑, TumCG↓, Dose∅, MMP↓, ROS∅, toxicity↑, antiOx↑,
6894- VitC,  Rad,    Pharmacological Ascorbate as a Means of Sensitizing Cancer Cells to Radio-Chemotherapy While Protecting Normal Tissue
- Review, Var, NA
AntiTum↑, selectivity↑, H2O2↑, RadioS↑, radioP↑, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑,
3145- VitC,    Vitamin C inhibits the growth of colorectal cancer cell HCT116 and reverses the glucose‐induced oncogenic effect by downregulating the Warburg effect
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
Warburg↓, TumCG↓, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, ATP↓, lactateProd↓, selectivity↑, GLUT1↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, mTOR↓,
3109- VitC,    Vitamin C Inhibited Pulmonary Metastasis through Activating Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, H1299
TumMeta↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, other↑, selectivity↑,
3104- VitC,    Pro- and Antioxidant Effects of Vitamin C in Cancer in correspondence to Its Dietary and Pharmacological Concentrations
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *DNAdam↓, ROS↑, TET1↑, CSCs↓, HIF-1↓, BioAv↑, selectivity↑,
3133- VitC,    Vitamin C supplementation had no side effect in non-cancer, but had anticancer properties in ovarian cancer cells
- in-vitro, Ovarian, NA
*SVCT-2↑, *GLUT1↓, SVCT-2↓, GLUT1↑, TumCP↓, CDK2↓, PARP↓, selectivity↑,
1215- VitC,  immuno,    Metabolomics reveals ascorbic acid inhibits ferroptosis in hepatocytes and boosts the effectiveness of anti-PD1 immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma
- ex-vivo, HCC, NA - in-vivo, HCC, NA
other↓, *GPx4↑, *GSH↑, GPx4↓, GSH↓, selectivity↑,
1819- VitC,  VitK3,    The association of vitamins C and K3 kills cancer cells mainly by autoschizis, a novel form of cell death. Basis for their potential use as coadjuvants in anticancer therapy
- Review, Var, NA
Dose?, TumCD↑, selectivity↑, H2O2↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑,
1836- VitC,  VitK3,  Chemo,    Vitamins C and K3: A Powerful Redox System for Sensitizing Leukemia Lymphocytes to Everolimus and Barasertib
- in-vitro, AML, NA
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑,
2279- VitK2,    Vitamin K2 Induces Mitochondria-Related Apoptosis in Human Bladder Cancer Cells via ROS and JNK/p38 MAPK Signal Pathways
- in-vitro, Bladder, T24/HTB-9 - in-vitro, Bladder, J82 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293 - in-vitro, Nor, L02 - in-vivo, NA, NA
MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, p‑JNK↑, p‑p38↑, ROS↑, eff↓, tumCV↓, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, TumVol↓,
1821- VitK3,    Menadione (Vitamin K3) induces apoptosis of human oral cancer cells and reduces their metastatic potential by modulating the expression of epithelial to mesenchymal transition markers and inhibiting migration
- in-vitro, Oral, NA - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293 - in-vitro, Nor, HaCaT
selectivity↑, TumCD↓, BAX↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↓, p65↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, Vim↓, Fibronectin↓, TumCG↓, TumCMig↓,
1820- VitK3,    Vitamin K3 (menadione) suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal-transition and Wnt signaling pathway in human colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, SW480 - in-vitro, CRC, SW-620
selectivity↑, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, ZO-1↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Zeb1↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TOPflash↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, p300↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↑,
7914- VT,    Vitexin induces apoptosis through mitochondrial pathway and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling in human non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells
- vitro+vivo, Lung, A549
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, TumCG↓, mtDam↑, LDH↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, cl‑Casp3↑,
7905- VT,    Vitexin induces apoptosis and enhances daunorubicin efficacy in acute leukemia via modulation of the HIF-1α/Bcl-2/caspase-3 pathway
- in-vitro, AML, APL NB4
tumCV↓, toxicity↓, selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, Hif1a↓, Casp3↑, eff↑,
4890- ZER,    Zerumbone, a Southeast Asian ginger sesquiterpene, markedly suppresses free radical generation, proinflammatory protein production, and cancer cell proliferation accompanied by apoptosis: the alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl group is a prerequisite
- in-vitro, Nor, RAW264.7
*iNOS↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *EP2↓, TumCP↓, selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, *chemoP↑, *Inflam↓,
4886- ZER,    Zerumbone induced apoptosis in liver cancer cells via modulation of Bax/Bcl-2 ratio
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, *selectivity↑,

Showing Research Papers: 551 to 589 of 589
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 589

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↑, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GPx4↓, 1,   GSH↓, 4,   H2O2↑, 2,   HO-1↑, 2,   lipid-P↑, 1,   MDA↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 2,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 17,   ROS⇅, 2,   ROS∅, 1,   mt-ROS↑, 1,   SOD↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ATP↓, 1,   MMP↓, 7,   mtDam↑, 1,   XIAP↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

cMyc↓, 3,   GlucoseCon↓, 2,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 2,   LDH↑, 2,   LDHA↓, 1,   p‑PDH↓, 1,   PDKs↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PPARγ↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   SIRT1↓, 1,   Warburg↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 5,   p‑Akt↓, 4,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 16,   BAD↑, 1,   BAX↑, 11,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 3,   Bcl-2↓, 10,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 2,   Casp↑, 1,   cl‑Casp12↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 9,   cl‑Casp3↑, 3,   Casp7↑, 2,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 5,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 4,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IAP1↓, 1,   IAP2/BIRC3↑, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,   Mcl-1↓, 1,   MDM2↓, 1,   MDM2↑, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↑, 1,   p38↑, 2,   p‑p38↑, 1,   survivin↓, 3,   TRAIL↑, 1,   TumCD↓, 1,   TumCD↑, 2,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6)

AMPKα↑, 1,   cSrc↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

EZH2↓, 1,   other↓, 1,   other↑, 1,   other↝, 1,   tumCV↓, 9,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

DNAdam↑, 5,   DNMT1↓, 2,   G9a↓, 1,   P53↑, 9,   p53 Wildtype↑, 1,   PARP↓, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 4,   PCNA↑, 1,   UHRF1↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

CDK2↓, 2,   CDK4↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 7,   P21↑, 5,   TumCCA↑, 12,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

CSCs↓, 1,   EMT↓, 7,   ERK↓, 2,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↑, 1,   HDAC↓, 2,   HDAC1↓, 3,   HDAC2↓, 1,   HDAC3↓, 1,   HDAC4↓, 1,   miR-34a↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 5,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   NOTCH↓, 1,   p300↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 5,   PI3K↑, 1,   p‑PI3K↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 3,   STAT3↓, 2,   p‑STAT3↓, 2,   TOPflash↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 8,  

Migration(tgid=13)

cal2↑, 1,   DLC1↑, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 6,   Fibronectin↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 2,   MMP2↓, 3,   MMP9↓, 4,   MMPs↓, 1,   MUC4↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 5,   Rac1↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   TET1↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 2,   TumCMig↓, 4,   TumCP↓, 9,   TumMeta↓, 4,   Twist↓, 4,   Vim↓, 4,   Zeb1↓, 2,   ZO-1↑, 1,   α-tubulin↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 2,   cl‑β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

angioG↓, 2,   angioG↑, 1,   HIF-1↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 2,   VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

CTR1↑, 1,   GLUT1↓, 1,   GLUT1↑, 1,   SVCT-2↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

B2M↓, 1,   COX2/PTGS2↓, 2,   CXCR4↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   IκB↓, 1,   JAK2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 4,   NF-kB↑, 1,   p‑NF-kB↑, 1,   NK cell↑, 1,   p65↓, 1,   p‑p65↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20)

AR↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 4,   BioAv↑, 3,   BioAv↝, 2,   ChemoSen↑, 9,   Dose?, 1,   Dose↓, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   Dose∅, 1,   eff↓, 3,   eff↑, 8,   eff↝, 1,   RadioS↑, 4,   selectivity↑, 40,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

AR↓, 2,   B2M↓, 1,   EZH2↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 2,   LDH↑, 2,   Maspin↑, 1,   NOS2↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiTum↑, 2,   chemoP↑, 1,   chemoPv↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 3,   radioP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,   toxicity↑, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 196

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↑, 2,   Catalase↑, 3,   GPx↑, 3,   GPx4↑, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   GSSG↓, 1,   GSTA1↓, 1,   GSTA1↑, 1,   H2O2↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MDA↓, 3,   ROS↓, 4,   ROS∅, 1,   SOD↑, 4,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

ALAT↓, 1,   NAD↑, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

iNOS↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

DNAdam↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

EP2↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

MMP13↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

NO↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

GLUT1↓, 1,   SVCT-2↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX2/PTGS2↓, 3,   CRP↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 3,   PGE2↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20)

GR↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↝, 2,   eff↑, 1,   Half-Life↝, 2,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   CRP↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

chemoP↑, 1,   chemoPv↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 3,  
Total Targets: 46

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: selectivity, selectivity
35 Silver-NanoParticles
27 Magnetic Fields
17 Piperlongumine
16 Radiotherapy/Radiation
14 Selenium NanoParticles
13 Thymoquinone
12 Chemotherapy
12 Betulinic acid
12 Dandelion Root
10 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
10 chitosan
10 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
10 Dichloroacetate
10 salinomycin
10 Fisetin
10 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
10 Shikonin
9 Capsaicin
9 Propolis -bee glue
8 doxorubicin
8 Carvacrol
8 Copper and Cu NanoParticles
8 Hydrogen Gas
8 Honokiol
8 Magnetic Field Rotating
8 Quercetin
8 Selenite (Sodium)
7 Artemisinin
7 Berberine
7 Curcumin
6 3-bromopyruvate
6 Fenbendazole
6 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
6 Baicalein
6 Cisplatin
6 Chrysin
6 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
6 Gallic acid
6 HydroxyTyrosol
5 Rosmarinic acid
5 Metformin
5 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
5 Melatonin
5 Selenium
5 Ellagic acid
5 Hibiscus sabdariffa
5 Indole-3-carbinol
4 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
4 Phenylbutyrate
4 Gold NanoParticles
4 Boron
4 α-Bisabolol / Chamomile oil
4 chaetocin
4 diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
4 Eurycomanone
4 Eugenol
4 Graviola
4 IP6 (Inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate)
4 Lycopene
4 Magnolol
4 Parthenolide
4 α-Santalol/Sandalwood oil
4 Terpinen-4-ol / Tea Tree Oil
4 VitK3,menadione
3 1,8-Cineole
3 chemodynamic therapy
3 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
3 Astaxanthin
3 Atorvastatin
3 Caffeic acid
3 Centella asiatica / Gotu kola → asiaticoside
3 Citric Acid
3 Coenzyme Q10
3 Cynaropicrin
3 Date Fruit Extract
3 diet Methionine-Restricted Diet
3 Shilajit/Fulvic Acid
3 γ-linolenic acid (Borage Oil)
3 Helleborus niger extracts – Christmas Rose
3 Isobavachalcone
3 Isoliquiritigenin
3 isoorientin
3 isoquercitrin
3 Nimbolide
3 Urolithin
2 Dipyridamole
2 Berbamine
2 Bifidobacterium
2 immunotherapy
2 Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE)
2 Crocetin
2 Cynara scolymus/Globe Artichoke/Artichoke Extract
2 Hydroxycinnamic-acid
2 Dihydrocaffeic Acid
2 Docosahexaenoic Acid
2 Oxygen, Hyperbaric
2 D-limonene
2 Disulfiram
2 Electrical Pulses
2 Evodiamine
2 Fucoidan
2 Gambogic Acid
2 Ginkgo biloba
2 Geldanamycin
2 Gossypol/AT-101
2 Hyperthermia
2 Hyperoside
2 Inositol
2 iodine
2 Linalool
2 Luteolin
2 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
2 Plumbagin
2 Sulfasalazine
2 polyethylene glycol
2 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
2 Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
2 Vitexin
2 Zerumbone
1 Auranofin
1 Anzaroot, Astragalus fasciculifolius Bioss
1 Glucose
1 Ajoene (compound of Garlic)
1 Acetyl-l-carnitine
1 Phyllanthus emblica/Emblica officinalis/Amla / Indian Gooseberry
1 Sorafenib (brand name Nexavar)
1 5-Aminolevulinic acid
1 Baicalin
1 Bufalin/Huachansu
1 probiotics
1 Brucea javanica
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Butyrate
1 Carnosic acid
1 urea
1 Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
1 Cat’s Claw
1 Cannabidiol
1 Chocolate
1 Calorie Restriction Mimetics
1 Carvone
1 Polyphenols
1 Cucurbitacin
1 Cysteamine
1 Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
1 Deguelin
1 Diclofenac
1 diet Ketogenic
1 Docetaxel
1 Dimethyl Sulfoxide
1 Mistletoe/Viscum album Extracts
1 Lemongrass Extract/Citral
1 Echinacea
1 Ginkgo biloba-EGb 761
1 5-fluorouracil
1 PXD, phenoxodiol
1 Emodin
1 Fennel Oil/Foeniculum vulgare
1 ferumoxytol
1 Formononetin
1 olaparib/LYNPARZA
1 Garcinol
1 Ginkgolic acids
1 Genistein (soy isoflavone)
1 Geraniol
1 Ginkgetin
1 Ginseng
1 Grapeseed extract
1 High-Ozonide Oil
1 Paclitaxel/Taxol
1 Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
1 isoflavones
1 Isovitexin
1 Juglone
1 Methylene blue
1 Methyl Jasmonate
1 Methylglyoxal
1 Bicarbonate(Sodium)
1 Oleuropein
1 Propyl gallate
1 temozolomide
1 borneol
1 Psoralidin
1 Pterostilbene
1 Resveratrol
1 irinotecan
1 triptolide
1 Ursolic acid
1 Vitamin B1/Thiamine
1 Vitamin K2
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1110  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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