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| GRP78 (Pgp, BiP or ERp72) is a central regulator of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) function due to its roles in protein folding and assembly, targeting misfolded protein for degradation, ER Ca(2+)-binding and controlling the activation of trans-membrane ER stress sensors. -GRP78 protein, a marker for endoplasmic reticulum stress -GRP78’s role as a master regulator of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and cellular stress responses The association of P-gp and inhibition of cell death in cancerous cells has also been reported in several studies including in hepatocellular, colorectal, prostate cancer, and gastric cancer. Although counterintuitive due to its prominent role in cancer resistance, P-gp has been linked to favorable prognosis. ERp72 can promote cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by regulating various signaling pathways, including the PI3K/AKT and MAPK/ERK pathways. Additionally, ERp72 can also inhibit apoptosis (programmed cell death) in cancer cells, which can contribute to tumor progression. Overexpressed in: Breast, lung colorectal, prostrate, ovarian, pancreatic. -GRP78 is frequently upregulated in a variety of solid tumors and hematological malignancies. -Overexpression of GRP78 in cancer cells is often regarded as a marker of increased ER stress due to the reduced oxygen and nutrient supply typically encountered in the tumor microenvironment. -Elevated GRP78 levels can contribute to tumor cell survival by enhancing the adaptive UPR, allowing cancer cells to cope with therapeutic and metabolic stress. |
| 2839- | FIS, | Dietary flavonoid fisetin for cancer prevention and treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2841- | FIS, | Fisetin, an Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Overcomes Radioresistance by Activating the PERK-ATF4-CHOP Axis in Liver Cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | RAW264.7 | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | Hep3B | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HUH7 |
| 2832- | FIS, | Fisetin's Promising Antitumor Effects: Uncovering Mechanisms and Targeting for Future Therapies |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 7265- | Gink, | Ginkgetin targets GRP78 to induce dual pathways of ER stress and immune activation in osteosarcoma |
| - | vitro+vivo, | OS, | NA |
| 839- | Gra, | Functional proteomic analysis revels that the ethanol extract of Annona muricata L. induces liver cancer cell apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 |
| 7482- | H2, | Molecular Hydrogen Therapy: Mechanisms, Delivery Methods, Preventive, and Therapeutic Application |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | IBD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA | - | Review, | Sepsis, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 2507- | H2, | Hydrogen protects against chronic intermittent hypoxia induced renal dysfunction by promoting autophagy and alleviating apoptosis |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2869- | HNK, | Nature's neuroprotector: Honokiol and its promise for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 2868- | HNK, | Honokiol: A review of its pharmacological potential and therapeutic insights |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 2864- | HNK, | Honokiol: A Review of Its Anticancer Potential and Mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2073- | HNK, | Honokiol induces apoptosis and autophagy via the ROS/ERK1/2 signaling pathway in human osteosarcoma cells in vitro and in vivo |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | U2OS | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 7768- | IBC, | Isobavachalcone Induces ROS-Mediated Apoptosis via Targeting Thioredoxin Reductase 1 in Human Prostate Cancer PC-3 Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | PC3 |
| 7761- | ISL, | Targeting digestive system cancers with isoliquiritigenin: a comprehensive review of antitumor mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7787- | ISL, | Dietary compound isoliquiritigenin targets GRP78 to chemosensitize breast cancer stem cells via β-catenin/ABCG2 signaling |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | NA |
| 7893- | IVT, | Isovitexin (IV) induces apoptosis and autophagy in liver cancer cells through endoplasmic reticulum stress |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Liver, | NA |
| 4292- | LT, | Luteolin for neurodegenerative diseases: a review |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | MS, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2923- | LT, | Luteolin induces apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in Neuro-2a mouse neuroblastoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
| 3459- | MF, | EFFECT OF PULSED ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM STRESS |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 3458- | MF, | Magnetic Control of Protein Expression via Magneto-mechanical Actuation of ND-PEGylated Iron Oxide Nanocubes for Cell Therapy |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | NA |
| 2065- | PB, | TMZ, | Inhibition of Mitochondria- and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Mediated Autophagy Augments Temozolomide-Induced Apoptosis in Glioma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | NA |
| 2028- | PB, | Potential of Phenylbutyrate as Adjuvant Chemotherapy: An Overview of Cellular and Molecular Anticancer Mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1664- | PBG, | Anticancer Activity of Propolis and Its Compounds |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4951- | PEITC, | ROS accumulation by PEITC selectively kills ovarian cancer cells via UPR-mediated apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | PA1 | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | SKOV3 |
| 4940- | PEITC, | Phenethyl Isothiocyanate (PEITC) Inhibits the Growth of Human Oral Squamous Carcinoma HSC-3 Cells through G 0/G 1 Phase Arrest and Mitochondria-Mediated Apoptotic Cell Death |
| - | in-vitro, | Oral, | HSC3 |
| 1996- | PTL, | Critical roles of intracellular thiols and calcium in parthenolide-induced apoptosis in human colorectal cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | COLO205 |
| 4701- | PTS, | RES, | Targeting cancer stem cells and signaling pathways by resveratrol and pterostilbene |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3361- | QC, | Quercetin ameliorates testosterone secretion disorder by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress through the miR-1306-5p/HSD17B7 axis in diabetic rats |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA | - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
| 3362- | QC, | The effect of quercetin on cervical cancer cells as determined by inducing tumor endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis and its mechanism of action |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 3363- | QC, | The Protective Effect of Quercetin on Endothelial Cells Injured by Hypoxia and Reoxygenation |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HBMECs |
| 3364- | QC, | Quercetin Protects Human Thyroid Cells against Cadmium Toxicity |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 3365- | QC, | Quercetin attenuates sepsis-induced acute lung injury via suppressing oxidative stress-mediated ER stress through activation of SIRT1/AMPK pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 3366- | QC, | Quercetin Attenuates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Apoptosis in TNBS-Induced Colitis by Inhibiting the Glucose Regulatory Protein 78 Activation |
| - | in-vivo, | IBD, | NA |
| 3374- | QC, | Therapeutic effects of quercetin in oral cancer therapy: a systematic review of preclinical evidence focused on oxidative damage, apoptosis and anti-metastasis |
| - | Review, | Oral, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3369- | QC, | Pharmacological basis and new insights of quercetin action in respect to its anti-cancer effects |
| - | Review, | Pca, | NA |
| 66- | QC, | Emerging impact of quercetin in the treatment of prostate cancer |
| - | Review, | Pca, | NA |
| 91- | QC, | The roles of endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial apoptotic signaling pathway in quercetin-mediated cell death of human prostate cancer PC-3 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 88- | QC, | PacT, | Quercetin Enhanced Paclitaxel Therapeutic Effects Towards PC-3 Prostate Cancer Through ER Stress Induction and ROS Production |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 916- | QC, | Quercetin and cancer: new insights into its therapeutic effects on ovarian cancer cells |
| - | Review, | Ovarian, | NA |
| 2332- | RES, | Resveratrol’s Anti-Cancer Effects through the Modulation of Tumor Glucose Metabolism |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3065- | RES, | Resveratrol-induced cytotoxicity in human Burkitt's lymphoma cells is coupled to the unfolded protein response |
| - | in-vitro, | lymphoma, | NA |
| 3020- | RosA, | Protective Effect of Rosmarinic Acid on Endotoxin-Induced Neuronal Damage Through Modulating GRP78/PERK/MANF Pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA | - | in-vitro, | NA, | SH-SY5Y |
| 3021- | RosA, | Rosmarinic acid ameliorates septic-associated mortality and lung injury in mice via GRP78/IRE1α/JNK pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 3023- | RosA, | Rosmarinic acid alleviates septic acute respiratory distress syndrome in mice by suppressing the bronchial epithelial RAS-mediated ferroptosis |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 3024- | RosA, | rmMANF prevents sepsis-associated lung injury via inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced ferroptosis in mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA |
| - | in-vivo, | IBD, | NA |
| 3033- | RosA, | Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) Extract Modulates CHOP/GADD153 to Promote Androgen Receptor Degradation and Decreases Xenograft Tumor Growth |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | 22Rv1 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | LNCaP | - | vitro+vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1388- | Sco, | Scoulerine promotes cell viability reduction and apoptosis by activating ROS-dependent endoplasmic reticulum stress in colorectal cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | NA |
| 3180- | SFN, | Exploring the therapeutic effects of sulforaphane: an in-depth review on endoplasmic reticulum stress modulation across different disease contexts |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3181- | SFN, | Effect of sulforaphane on protein expression of Bip/GRP78 and caspase-12 in human hapetocelluar carcinoma HepG-2 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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