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| Members of the caspase family of proteases play essential roles in the initiation and execution of apoptosis. These caspases are divided into two groups: the initiator caspases (caspase-2, −8, −9 and −10), which are the first to be activated in response to a signal, and the executioner caspases (caspase-3, −6, and −7) that carry out the demolition phase of apoptosis.
Downregulation of caspase-3 is an effective apoptosis-evading mechanism frequently observed in cancer cells in association with acquired chemoresistance to apoptosis-inducing anticancer drugs. Indeed, re-expression of caspase-3 often restores sensitivity to apoptosis. Caspase-7: Role: Executioner caspase similar to caspase-3. Cancers: Expression levels can vary; often studied in breast and prostate cancers. Prognosis: Its prognostic value is less clear and may depend on the cancer type. |
| 850- | Gra, | Selective cytotoxic and anti-metastatic activity in DU-145 prostate cancer cells induced by Annona muricata L. bark extract and phytochemical, annonacin |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | PC3 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | DU145 |
| 7359- | HibSad, | Novel Insight into the Cellular and Molecular Signalling Pathways on Cancer Preventing Effects of Hibiscus sabdariffa: A Review - PubMed |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2879- | HNK, | Honokiol Inhibits Lung Tumorigenesis through Inhibition of Mitochondrial Function |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H226 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| - | in-vivo, | BC, | NA |
| 7747- | ISL, | Isoliquiritigenin Induces Apoptosis via ROS-Mediated Inhibition of p38/mTOR/STAT3 Pathway in Human Melanoma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | SK-MEL-28 |
| 8025- | IVM, | Ivermectin has New Application in Inhibiting Colorectal Cancer Cell Growth |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW480 | - | in-vivo, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 7965- | JG, | Mechanistic investigation of Juglone (5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone) as an anti-cancer agent in human colorectal cancer HCT116 and HT-29 cell lines |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 8087- | KAE, | Therapeutic Importance of Kaempferol in the Treatment of Cancer through the Modulation of Cell Signalling Pathways |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8090- | KAE, | A systematic review of anti-cancer roles and mechanisms of kaempferol as a natural compound |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 8095- | KAE, | Kaempferol: A Key Emphasis to Its Anticancer Potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8060- | KAE, | Mechanisms underlying apoptosis-inducing effects of Kaempferol in HT-29 human colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 8061- | KAE, | Kaempferol induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells through activating p53 in the intrinsic pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | A2780S | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | OVCAR-3 |
| 8072- | KAE, | Natural defense against colorectal cancer: the effects of kaempferol on epigenetics, apoptosis, inflammation, oxidative stress, and cell proliferation |
| - | Review, | CRC, | NA |
| 8161- | LapC, | Lapachol is a novel ribosomal protein S6 kinase 2 inhibitor that suppresses growth and induces intrinsic apoptosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | KYSE-30 | - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | KYSE450 | - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | KYSE-510 |
| 8249- | LCA, | Induction of C/EBP homologous protein-mediated apoptosis and autophagy by licochalcone A in non-small cell lung cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | NA |
| 8236- | LE, | Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.)-Derived Phytochemicals Target Multiple Signaling Pathways to Confer Oncopreventive and Oncotherapeutic Effects |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1064- | LT, | Cisplatin, | Inhibition of cell survival, invasion, tumor growth and histone deacetylase activity by the dietary flavonoid luteolin in human epithelioid cancer cells |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Lung, | LNM35 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 1715- | Lyco, | Pro-oxidant Actions of Carotenoids in Triggering Apoptosis of Cancer Cells: A Review of Emerging Evidence |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8525- | MAG, | Mechanisms for the magnolol-induced cell death of CGTH W-2 thyroid carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Thyroid, | NA |
| 8557- | Matr, | Effects of matrine in combination with cisplatin on liver cancer |
| - | in-vivo, | Liver, | HepG2 |
| 8649- | MBZ, | Mebendazole induces apoptosis via C-MYC inactivation in malignant ascites cell line (AGP01) |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | AGP01 |
| 8786- | mCHEMO, | Metronomic chemotherapy in cancer treatment: new wine in an old bottle |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8753- | MeSA, | Methylseleninic acid inhibits human glioma growth in vitro and in vivo by triggering ROS-dependent oxidative damage and apoptosis |
| - | vitro+vivo, | GBM, | U251 | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG |
| 3486- | MF, | Pulsed electromagnetic field potentiates etoposide-induced MCF-7 cell death |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-10AT |
| 497- | MF, | In Vitro and in Vivo Study of the Effect of Osteogenic Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields on Breast and Lung Cancer Cells |
| - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | MCF7 | - | vitro+vivo, | Lung, | A549 |
| 506- | MF, | doxoR, | Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Stimulation Promotes Anti-cell Proliferative Activity in Doxorubicin-treated Mouse Osteosarcoma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | LM8 |
| 4353- | MF, | Chemo, | Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Enhances Doxorubicin-induced Reduction in the Viability of MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 184- | MFrot, | MF, | Rotating Magnetic Fields Inhibit Mitochondrial Respiration, Promote Oxidative Stress and Produce Loss of Mitochondrial Integrity in Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | GBM |
| 9154- | MG, MIC-1, | Moringin, an isothiocyanate modulates multiple cellular signalling molecules in breast cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | NA |
| 9087- | MGF, | Mangiferin in human disease: Multifaceted mechanisms and applications (Review) |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1762- | MNPs, | Fe, | Triggering the apoptosis of targeted human renal cancer cells by the vibration of anisotropic magnetic particles attached to the cell membrane |
| - | in-vitro, | RCC, | NA |
| 8611- | MO, | Antitumoral effects of Melissa officinalis on breast cancer in vitro and in vivo |
| - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-468 |
| 8610- | MO, | Melissa officinalis extract induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation in colon cancer cells through formation of reactive oxygen species |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | T84 |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A2058 |
| 8771- | MSM, | Methylsulfonylmethane induces caspase-dependent apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines |
| - | in-vitro, | lymphoma, | U937 | - | in-vitro, | AML, | HL-60 |
| 6489- | Nimb, | Nimbolide-Induced Oxidative Stress Abrogates STAT3 Signaling Cascade and Inhibits Tumor Growth in Transgenic Adenocarcinoma of Mouse Prostate Model |
| - | in-vivo, | Pca, | DU145 | - | in-vivo, | Pca, | LNCaP |
| 8454- | OM, | Aqueous Extract of Origanum majorana at Low Temperature (0°C) Promotes Mitochondrial Fusion and Contributes to Induced Apoptosis in Human Breast Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | NA |
| 8426- | OM, | Origanum majorana Ethanolic Extract Promotes Colorectal Cancer Cell Death by Triggering Abortive Autophagy and Activation of the Extrinsic Apoptotic Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | Caco-2 |
| 8429- | OM, | Origanum majorana essential oil decreases lung tumor growth and metastasis in vitro and in vivo |
| - | vitro+vivo, | NSCLC, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | LNM35 |
| 2078- | PB, | Butyrate-induced apoptosis in HCT116 colorectal cancer cells includes induction of a cell stress response |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 2039- | PB, | TXNIP mediates the differential responses of A549 cells to sodium butyrate and sodium 4‐phenylbutyrate treatment |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HEK293 |
| 2946- | PL, | Piperlongumine, a potent anticancer phytotherapeutic: Perspectives on contemporary status and future possibilities as an anticancer agent |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2948- | PL, | The promising potential of piperlongumine as an emerging therapeutics for cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | pCSCs |
| 36- | QC, | Quercetin induces G2 phase arrest and apoptosis with the activation of p53 in an E6 expression-independent manner in HPV-positive human cervical cancer-derived cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa | - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | SiHa |
| 93- | QC, | Chemical Proteomics Identifies Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) A1 as the Molecular Target of Quercetin in Its Anti-cancer Effects in PC-3 Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | CD44+ | - | in-vitro, | NA, | CD133+ | - | in-vitro, | NA, | PC3 | - | in-vitro, | NA, | LNCaP |
| 6445- | SAO, | Antineoplastic Effects of α-Santalol on Estrogen Receptor-Positive and Estrogen Receptor-Negative Breast Cancer Cells through Cell Cycle Arrest at G2/M Phase and Induction of Apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MCF10 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-10AT |
| 1388- | Sco, | Scoulerine promotes cell viability reduction and apoptosis by activating ROS-dependent endoplasmic reticulum stress in colorectal cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | NA |
| 1403- | SDT, | BBR, | From 2D to 3D In Vitro World: Sonodynamically-Induced Prooxidant Proapoptotic Effects of C60-Berberine Nanocomplex on Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | LLC1 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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