NO Cancer Research Results

NO, Nitric Oxide: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Once the cancer has begun, NO seems to play a protumoral role rather than antitumoral one as the concentration required to cause tumor cell cytotoxicity cannot be achieved by cancer cells.
The mechanistic roles of nitric oxide (NO) during cancer progression have been important considerations since its discovery as an endogenously generated free radical. Nonetheless, the impacts of this signaling molecule can be seemingly contradictory, being both pro-and antitumorigenic, which complicates the development of cancer treatments based on the modulation of NO fluxes in tumors. At a fundamental level, low levels of NO drive oncogenic pathways, immunosuppression, metastasis, and angiogenesis, while higher levels lead to apoptosis and reduced hypoxia and also sensitize tumors to conventional therapies. However, clinical outcome depends on the type and stage of the tumor as well as the tumor microenvironment.
Nitric oxide is generated by three main nitric oxide synthase isoforms: neuronal (nNOS), endothelial (eNOS), and inducible (iNOS).

– In many cancers, especially under inflammatory conditions, iNOS expression is upregulated. In contrast, eNOS levels may also be altered in cancers such as breast or prostate cancer.

• Expression Patterns in Tumors:
– Elevated iNOS expression is commonly observed in various tumor types (e.g., colon, breast, lung, and melanoma) and is often associated with an inflammatory microenvironment.

– Changes in eNOS and nNOS expression have also been reported and may contribute to angiogenesis and tumor blood flow regulation.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
466- CUR,    Curcumin circumvent lactate-induced chemoresistance in hepatic cancer cells through modulation of hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor-1
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Liver, HuT78
GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, pH↑, NO↑, LAR↓, Hif1a↓, LDHA↓, MCT1↓, MDR1↓, STAT3↓, HCAR1↓,
6692- DFC,    Diclofenac Inhibits Tumor Growth in a Murine Model of Pancreatic Cancer by Modulation of VEGF Levels and Arginase Activity
- in-vivo, PC, Panc02
TumW↓, Apoptosis↑, VEGF↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, ARG1/2↑, TumCG↓, angioG↓, ARG↓, NO↓,
6732- Dipy,    Dipyridamole enhances ischaemia-induced arteriogenesis through an endocrine nitrite/nitric oxide-dependent pathway
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*BloodF↑, *NO↑, *AntiAg↑, *AntiThr↑, *antiOx↑, *angioG↑,
6733- Dipy,    Dipyridamole reverses peripheral ischemia and induces angiogenesis in the Db/Db diabetic mouse hind-limb model by decreasing oxidative stress
- in-vivo, Diabetic, NA
*BloodF↑, *NO↑,
6735- Dipy,    Dipyridamole Reverses Peripheral Ischemia and Induces Angiogenesis in the Db/Db Diabetic Mouse Hind Limb Model by Decreasing Oxidative Stress
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*AntiAg↑, *BloodF↑, *NOX↑, *antiOx↑, *NO↑,
6328- DRE,    Hydroalcoholic extract of Taraxacum officinale induces apoptosis and autophagy in 4T1 breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, 4T1
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, DNAdam↑, BAX↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, P53↑, Beclin-1↑, ATG7↑, Bcl-2↓, NO↓,
6317- DRE,    The efficacy of dandelion root extract in inducing apoptosis in drug-resistant human melanoma cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A375
Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, Casp8↑, mt-ROS↑, eff↑, *toxicity↓, Diff↑, TumCP↓, chemoPv↑, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *RNS↓, TumCI↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, p‑Src↓, p‑FAK↓,
1974- EGCG,    Protective Effect of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Damage in Chicken Lymphocytes
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*ROS↓, *NO↓, *MMP↑, *i-Ca+2↓, *HO-1↑, *Catalase↑, *NRF2↑, *Trx1↑, *antiOx↑, *SOD↑, *Apoptosis↓,
6780- EGCG,    The pharmacological activity of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) on Alzheimer's disease animal model: A systematic review
- Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *tau↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *Apoptosis↓, *AChE↓, *TNF-α↓, *JNK↓, *NGF↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *MDA↓, *NO↓, *ROS↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *BAX↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *Bcl-2↑, *Dose↑, *BioAv↑, *hepatoP↓,
6784- EGCG,    Dietary (−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): State-of-the-Art Advances in Bioactivities, Bioavailability Enhancement Strategies, and Applications in Nutrition and Health
- Review, Nor, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *AntiCan↑, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *GutMicro↑, *AntiBio↑, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, TumCP↓, *LDL↓, *NO↓, *Obesity↓, *p‑tau↓, *Aβ↓, *NRF2↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *NLRP3↓, *mTOR↓, TumCCA↑, NRF2↓, Apoptosis↑, SIRT1↓, miR-25-5p↓, PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, ER Stress↑, TumAuto↑, EMT↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, TGF-β↓, Smad1↓, STAT3↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, Imm↑, EGFR↓, *GutMicro↑, *Bacteria↓, *AntiViral↑, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *eff↑, *BioAv↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, *toxicity↝,
20- EGCG,    Potential Therapeutic Targets of Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG), the Most Abundant Catechin in Green Tea, and Its Role in the Therapy of Various Types of Cancer
- in-vivo, Liver, NA - in-vivo, Tong, NA
HH↓, Gli1↓, Smo↓, TNF-α↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, *antiOx↑, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, STAT3↓, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, Akt↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, EGFR↓, AP-1↓, BAX↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑, NRF2↑, *H2O2↓, *NO↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓,
643- EGCG,    New insights into the mechanisms of polyphenols beyond antioxidant properties; lessons from the green tea polyphenol, epigallocatechin 3-gallate
- Analysis, NA, NA
H2O2↑, Fenton↑, PDGFR-BB↑, EGFR↓, VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, IGFR↓, Ca+2↑, NO↑, Sp1/3/4↓, NF-kB↓, AP-1↓, STAT1↓, STAT3↓, FOXO↓, mtDam↑, TumAuto↑,
6819- EMD,    Recent advances in the therapeutic potential of emodin for human health
- Review, Nor, NA
AntiCan↑, *AntiDiabetic↑, *neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *Cyt‑c↓, *BAX↓, *Bcl-2↓, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *IL6↓, *IL10↓, *IL17↓, *IFN-γ↓, *NF-kB↓, *LC3II↓, *Akt↓, *Beclin-1↓, *AMPK↓, *TNF-α↓, *PGE2↓, *Apoptosis↓, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, *P53↓, *P21↓, *NAD↓, *ATP↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *GADD34↓, *ATF4↓, tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCG↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, CSCs↓, NOTCH1↓, STAT3↓, eff↑, miR-34a↓, *neuroP↑, *BDNF↓, *hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, TG/TAG↓, ROS↑, Slug↓, EMT↓, Glycolysis↓, ChemoSen↑, P-gp/ABCB1↓, Ki-67↓, PCNA↓, ER Stress↑, TRIB3↑, NF-kB↑, TumMeta↑, *Imm↓, *toxicity↝,
6829- EMD,    Molecular Mechanisms of Action of Emodin: As an Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Drug
*diuretic↑, *Bacteria↓, *AntiViral↑, *Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, *cardioP↑, *NF-kB↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *NO↑, *eNOS↑, *PPARγ↑, *Casp9↓, *Casp3↓, *GSDMD↓, *Bcl-2↑, *STAT3↑, *ATP↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *HDAC2↓, *SIRT3↑, ROS↑, PCNA↓, P53↑, cMyc↓,
3716- FA,    Ferulic Acid as a Protective Antioxidant of Human Intestinal Epithelial Cells
- in-vitro, IBD, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *ER Stress↓, *other↑, *angioG↑, *Hif1a↑, *VEGF↑, *NO↓, *SIRT1↑, *PERK↓, *ATF4↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *GutMicro↑,
2861- FIS,    The neuroprotective effects of fisetin, a natural flavonoid in neurodegenerative diseases: Focus on the role of oxidative stress
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Park, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *neuroP↑, *NO↑, BioAv↝, *BBB↑, *toxicity↑, *eff↑, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Aβ↓, *12LOX↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *Catalase↑, *Inflam↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↑, *lipid-P↓, NF-kB↓, IL1β↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, GSTs↑, cognitive↑, *BDNF↑,
2862- FIS,    Fisetin averts oxidative stress in pancreatic tissues of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat
- in-vivo, Diabetic, NA
*BG↓, *NF-kB↓, *IL1β↓, *NO↓, *Insulin↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑,
2825- FIS,    Exploring the molecular targets of dietary flavonoid fisetin in cancer
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↓, *ERK↑, *p‑cMyc↑, *NRF2↑, *GSH↑, *HO-1↑, mTOR↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, JNK↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, uPA↓, NF-kB↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, N-cadherin↓, EMT↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, COX2/PTGS2↓, PGE2↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP27↓, DNAdam↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, ROS↑, AMPK↑, NO↑, Ca+2↑, mTORC1↓, p70S6↓, ROS↓, ER Stress↑, IRE1↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, Half-Life↝,
2843- FIS,    Fisetin and Quercetin: Promising Flavonoids with Chemopreventive Potential
- Review, Var, NA
NRF2↑, Keap1↓, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, tumCV↓, Mcl-1↓, cl‑PARP↑, IGF-1↓, Akt↓, CDK6↓, TumCCA↑, P53?, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, MMP1↓, MMP7↓, MMP3↓, VEGF↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, ERK↓, ROS↑, angioG↓, TNF-α↓, PGE2↓, iNOS↓, NO↓, IL6↓, HSP70/HSPA5↝, HSP27↝,
6919- FIS,    Inhibition of c-Jun N-terminal kinase and nuclear factor κ B pathways mediates fisetin-exerted anti-inflammatory activity in lipopolysccharide-treated RAW264.7 cells
TumCP↓, Inflam↓, NO↓, iNOS↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, p‑cJun↓,
4028- FulvicA,    Mineral pitch induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation via modulating reactive oxygen species in hepatic cancer cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, ROS↑, NO↑, Dose↝, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, SOD↓, Catalase↓, GSH↑, lipid-P↑, miR-21↓, miR-22↑,
7028- GA,    Gallic acid: Pharmacological activities and molecular mechanisms involved in inflammation-related diseases
- Review, Nor, NA
*toxicity↓, *Inflam↓, *NF-kB↓, AntiTum↑, Bacteria↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *Obesity↓, *AntiBio↑, *Stroke↓, *NO↓, *PGE2↓, *IL6↓, *MAPK↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *MCP1/CCL2↓, *ICAM-1↓, *TIMP1↓,
7238- GBE,    Preventive effect of Ginkgo biloba extract (GBB) on the lipopolysaccharide-induced expressions of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 via suppression of nuclear factor-kappaB in RAW 264.7 cells
- in-vitro, Nor, RAW264.7
*NO↓, *PGE2↓, *TNF-α↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *NF-kB↓,
3723- GBE,    Can We Use Ginkgo biloba Extract to Treat Alzheimer’s Disease? Lessons from Preclinical and Clinical Studies
- Review, AD, NA
*memory↑, *antiOx↑, *Casp3↓, *APP↓, *AChE↓, *Aβ↓, *5HT↑, *SOD↓, *MDA↓, *NO↓, *GSH↑, *Bcl-2↑, *BAX↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↑, *iNOS↓, *IL10↓, *p‑tau↓, *ROS↓, *MAOB↓, *cognitive↑, *neuroP↑, *Apoptosis↓,
6562- Ger,    Potential Effects of Geraniol on Cancer and Inflammation-Related Diseases: A Review of the Recent Research Findings
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*Inflam↓, *AntiCan↑, *AntiBio↑, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, ROS↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, P53↝, STAT3↓, Casp↝, *Catalase↑, *GSTs↑, *GPx↑, *AChE↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *TBARS↓, *NO↓, *XO↓, *memory↑, *IL1β↓, *iNOS↓, *NF-kB↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *survivin↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCG↑, selectivity↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, Hif1a↓, Beclin-1↓,
7151- GI,    A novel shogaol analog suppresses cancer cell invasion and inflammation, and displays cytoprotective effects through modulation of NF-κB and Nrf2-Keap1 signaling pathways
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Nor, RAW264.7
MMP9↓, *NO↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *PGE2↓,
7140- GI,    Benefits of Ginger and Its Constituent 6-Shogaol in Inhibiting Inflammatory Processes
- Review, Var, NA
*Dose↝, *Inflam↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *iNOS↓, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK?, *HO-1↑, *PGE2↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *IFN-γ↓, *MCP1/CCL2↓, *MIP2↓, *RANTES↓, *MPO↓, *NO↓, *Stroke↓, *BrainVol↑, *MDA↓, *ROS↓, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, *antiOx↑, NLRP3↓, HDAC1↓,
7242- Gink,  Cisplatin,    Ginkgetin reverses cisplatin resistance in cervical cancer by regulating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway to induce ferroptosis
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
TumCP↓, NRF2↓, ROS↑, i-Iron↑, GSH↓, SOD↓, Catalase↓, lipid-P↑, ACSL4↑, NO↓, GPx4↓, Ferroptosis↑,
7338- Gra,    Pharmacological Activities of Soursop (Annona muricata Lin.)
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, *AntiDiabetic↑, *Diar↓, *Bacteria↓, *AntiViral↑, *Wound Healing↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, *BAX↓, *MDA↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *NO↑, *PGE2↑, *HSP70/HSPA5↑,
7111- GSL,    In vitro antiinflammatory activity of a new sesquiterpene lactone isolated from Siegesbeckia glabrescens
- NA, Nor, NA
*NO↓, *PGE2↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *NF-kB↓, *Inflam↓,
4343- H2,    Inhibitory effects of hydrogen on in vitro platelet activation and in vivo prevention of thrombosis formation
- vitro+vivo, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, *AntiAg↑, *NO↑, *ERK↑,
7932- H2,    Hydrogen Gas Inhalation Alleviates Airway Inflammation and Oxidative Stress on Ovalbumin-Induced Asthmatic BALB/c Mouse Model
- in-vivo, Asthma, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *TAC↑, *IgE↓, *Dose↝, *NLR↓, *IL4↓, *IL5↓, *IL13↓, *GM-CSF↓, *NO↓, *GPx↑, *Eos↓,
3768- H2,    Effects of Hydrogen Gas Inhalation on Community-Dwelling Adults of Various Ages: A Single-Arm, Open-Label, Prospective Clinical Trial
- Trial, AD, NA
*ROS↓, *NO↓, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *BDNF↑, *VEGF↑, *p‑tau↓, *MCP1/CCL2↓, *IL6↓, *cognitive↑, *toxicity∅,
3770- H2,    Role of Molecular Hydrogen in Ageing and Ageing-Related Diseases
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*antiOx↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *cardioP↑, *other↓, *ROS↓, *NADPH↓, *Catalase↑, *GPx1↑, *NO↓, *mt-ROS↓, *SIRT3↑, *SIRT1↑, *TLR4↓, *mTOR↓, *cognitive↑, *Sepsis↓, *PTEN↓, *Akt↓, *NLRP3↓, *AntiAg↑, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *MDA↓, *memory↑, *FOXO3↑, TumCG↓, *LDL↓,
3764- H2,    Therapeutic Effects of Hydrogen Gas Inhalation on Trimethyltin-Induced Neurotoxicity and Cognitive Impairment in the C57BL/6 Mice Model
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*memory↑, *Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *BAX↓, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *Ca+2↓, *MDA↓, *Catalase↓, *GPx↓, *TNF-α↓, *Bcl-2↑, *VEGF↑, *Inflam↓, *cognitive↑,
3767- H2,    The role of hydrogen therapy in Alzheimer's disease management: Insights into mechanisms, administration routes, and future challenges
- Review, AD, NA
*Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *toxicity↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *NLRP3↓, *IL1β↓, *mtDam↓, *ATP↑, *AMPK↑, *FOXO3↑, *SOD1↑, *Catalase↑, *NRF2↑, *NO↓, *MDA↓, *lipid-P↓, *memory↑, *ER(estro)↓, *BDNF↑, *cognitive↑, *APP↓, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *Aβ↓, *BP∅, *BBB↑,
1637- HCA,  OLST,    Orlistat and Hydroxycitrate Ameliorate Colon Cancer in Rats: The Impact of Inflammatory Mediators
- in-vivo, Colon, NA
TumVol↓, OS↑, *IL6↓, *NF-kB↓, *eff↑, *Casp3↓, *TNF-α↓, *Catalase↑, *NO↓, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *Apoptosis↓,
2883- HNK,    Honokiol targets mitochondria to halt cancer progression and metastasis
- Review, Var, NA
ChemoSen↑, BBB↓, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, chemoPv↑, OCR↓, mitResp↓, Apoptosis↑, RadioS↑, NF-kB↓, Akt↓, TNF-α↓, PGE2↓, VEGF↓, NO↝, COX2/PTGS2↓, RAS↓, EMT↓, Snail↓, N-cadherin↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, E-cadherin↑, ER Stress↑, p‑STAT3↓, EGFR↓, mTOR↓, mt-ROS↑, PI3K↓, Wnt↓,
2871- HNK,    Antihyperalgesic Properties of Honokiol in Inflammatory Pain Models by Targeting of NF-κB and Nrf2 Signaling
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *VEGF↓, *NRF2↑, *SOD2↑, *HO-1↑, *Inflam↓, *Pain↓, *NO↓, toxicity↓,
7471- Hops,    Spent hops (Humulus Lupulus L.) extract as modulator of the inflammatory response in lipopolysaccharide stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages
- in-vitro, Nor, RAW264.7
*IL6↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *NF-kB↓, *Inflam↓,
7754- ISL,    Isoliquiritigenin Confers Neuroprotection and Alleviates Amyloid-β42-Induced Neuroinflammation in Microglia by Regulating the Nrf2/NF-κB Signaling
- in-vitro, AD, BV2
*Inflam↓, *NO↓, *NRF2↑, *NF-kB↓, *neuroP↑,
7862- isoO,    Isoorientin attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced pro-inflammatory responses through down-regulation of ROS-related MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathway in BV-2 microglia
- in-vitro, Nor, BV2
*Apoptosis↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *NO↓, *TNF-α↓, *MAPK↓, *NF-kB↓, *ROS↓, *NeuroI↓,
7854- isoO,    Isoorientin induces apoptosis through mitochondrial dysfunction and inhibition of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in HepG2 cancer cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
TumCD↑, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, cl‑PARP↑, DNAdam↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, ROS↑, NO↑, p‑Akt↓, FOXO4↑, eff↓,
7884- isoO,    Orientin Ameliorates LPS-Induced Inflammatory Responses through the Inhibitory of the NF-κB Pathway and NLRP3 Inflammasome
- in-vitro, Nor, RAW264.7
*TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *IL18↓, *PGE2↓, *NO↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *iNOS↓, *NF-kB↓, *NLRP3↓,
7799- ISQ,    Acer okamotoanum and isoquercitrin improve cognitive function via attenuation of oxidative stress in high fat diet- and amyloid beta-induced mice
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*cognitive↑, *Learn↑, *memory↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *NO↓,
2916- LT,    Antioxidative and Anticancer Potential of Luteolin: A Comprehensive Approach Against Wide Range of Human Malignancies
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
proCasp9↓, CDC2↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, cycA1/CCNA1↑, CDK2↓, APAF1↑, TumCCA↑, P53↑, BAX↑, VEGF↓, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑EGFR↓, p‑ERK↓, p‑STAT3↓, cardioP↑, Catalase↓, SOD↓, *BioAv↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *lipid-P↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, CDK2↓, BNIP3↑, hTERT/TERT↓, DR5↑, Beclin-1↑, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, IL1↓, IL6↓, EMT↓, FAK↓, E-cadherin↑, MDM2↓, NOTCH↓, MAPK↑, Vim↓, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, MMP2↓, Twist↓, MMP9↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, *AChE↓, *MMP↑, *Aβ↓, *neuroP↑, Trx1↑, ROS↓, *NRF2↑, NRF2↓, *BBB↑, ChemoSen↑, GutMicro↑,
3528- Lyco,    The Importance of Antioxidant Activity for the Health-Promoting Effect of Lycopene
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *BioAv↝, *Half-Life↑, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *H2O2↓, *VitC↑, *VitE↑, *GPx↑, *GSH↑, *MPO↓, *GSTs↓, *SOD↑, *NF-kB↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *IL10↑, *MAPK↓, *Akt↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *TNF-α↓, *TGF-β1↑, *NO↓, *GSR↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *TAC↑, *Inflam↓, *BBB↑, *neuroP↑, *memory↑,
3264- Lyco,    Pharmacological potentials of lycopene against aging and aging‐related disorders: A review
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *GSTs↑, *MDA↓, *lipid-P↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *TAC↑, *NOX4↓, *Inflam↓, *IL1↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *TLR2↓, *TLR4↓, *VCAM-1↓, *ICAM-1↓, *STAT3↓, *NF-kB↓, *ERK↓, *BP↓, ROS↓, PGE2↓, cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *creat↓, *RenoP↑, *CRM↑,
3261- Lyco,    Lycopene and Vascular Health
- Review, Stroke, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *AntiAg↑, *cardioP↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *ROS↓, *mtDam↓, *cardioP↑, *NF-kB↓, *NO↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *LDL↓, *eff↑, *ER Stress↓, *BioAv↑, *eff↑, *MMPs↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *RAGE↓,
3278- Lyco,    Anti-inflammatory effect of lycopene in SW480 human colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, Colon, SW480
TNF-α↓, IL1β↓, IL6↓, iNOS↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, PGE2↓, NO↓, NF-kB↓, JNK↓, Inflam↓, MPO↓,

Showing Research Papers: 51 to 100 of 155
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 155

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ

ARG↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

Catalase↓, 3,   Fenton↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GPx4↓, 1,   GSH↓, 1,   GSH↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   H2O2↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   i-Iron↑, 1,   Keap1↓, 1,   lipid-P↑, 2,   MPO↓, 1,   NRF2↓, 3,   NRF2↑, 3,   ROS↓, 4,   ROS↑, 10,   mt-ROS↑, 2,   SOD↓, 3,   Trx1↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

CDC2↓, 1,   mitResp↓, 1,   MMP↓, 5,   mtDam↑, 1,   OCR↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

ACSL4↑, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   ATG7↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LAR↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   SIRT1↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↓, 5,   p‑Akt↓, 3,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 10,   BAX↑, 5,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 2,   Bcl-2↓, 4,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp↝, 1,   Casp3↑, 8,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 4,   proCasp9↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 6,   Diablo↑, 1,   DR5↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 3,   JNK↓, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,   Mcl-1↓, 1,   MCT1↓, 1,   MDM2↓, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6) ⓘ

miR-25-5p↓, 1,   p70S6↓, 1,   Sp1/3/4↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

cJun↓, 1,   p‑cJun↓, 1,   miR-21↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ

ER Stress↑, 4,   GRP78/BiP↑, 1,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP27↝, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↝, 1,   IRE1↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9) ⓘ

Beclin-1↓, 1,   Beclin-1↑, 2,   BNIP3↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 3,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ

DNAdam↑, 3,   P53?, 1,   P53↑, 5,   P53↝, 1,   PARP↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 3,   PCNA↓, 2,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

CDK2↓, 4,   CDK4↓, 2,   cycA1/CCNA1↑, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 2,   cycE/CCNE↓, 2,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 6,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

cFos↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 1,   Diff↑, 1,   EMT↓, 5,   ERK↓, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   FOXO↓, 1,   FOXO4↑, 1,   Gli1↓, 1,   HDAC1↓, 1,   HH↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 1,   IGFR↓, 1,   miR-34a↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 3,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   mTORC1↓, 1,   NOTCH↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 4,   RAS↓, 1,   Smo↓, 1,   p‑Src↓, 1,   STAT1↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 6,   p‑STAT3↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 4,   TumCG↑, 1,   Wnt↓, 2,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

AP-1↓, 2,   ARG1/2↑, 1,   Ca+2↑, 3,   E-cadherin↑, 3,   FAK↓, 1,   p‑FAK↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   miR-22↑, 1,   MMP1↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 5,   MMP3↓, 1,   MMP7↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 6,   N-cadherin↓, 3,   Slug↓, 1,   Smad1↓, 1,   Snail↓, 2,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TRIB3↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 3,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 7,   TumMeta↓, 2,   TumMeta↑, 1,   Twist↓, 1,   uPA↓, 1,   Vim↓, 2,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↓, 4,   ATF4↑, 1,   EGFR↓, 5,   p‑EGFR↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 3,   NO↓, 6,   NO↑, 5,   NO↝, 1,   PDGFR-BB↑, 1,   VEGF↓, 6,   VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

BBB↓, 1,   P-gp/ABCB1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

COX2/PTGS2↓, 7,   HCAR1↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL6↓, 4,   Imm↑, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   NF-kB↓, 9,   NF-kB↑, 1,   PGE2↓, 5,   TNF-α↓, 6,  

Cellular Microenvironment(tgid=17) ⓘ

pH↑, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19) ⓘ

NLRP3↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20) ⓘ

CDK6↓, 3,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↝, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 6,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 6,   Half-Life↝, 1,   MDR1↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 2,   selectivity↑, 3,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

EGFR↓, 5,   p‑EGFR↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   Ki-67↓, 1,   TG/TAG↓, 1,   TRIB3↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 3,   AntiTum↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 2,   chemoPv↑, 2,   cognitive↑, 1,   OS↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,   TumW↓, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ

Bacteria↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 208

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ

AntiBio↑, 3,   diuretic↑, 1,   Eos↓, 1,   IgE↓, 1,   IL13↓, 1,   Learn↑, 1,   NeuroI↓, 1,   NLR↓, 1,   Stroke↓, 2,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 20,   Catalase↓, 1,   Catalase↑, 13,   GPx↓, 1,   GPx↑, 8,   GPx1↑, 1,   GSH↑, 10,   GSR↑, 2,   GSTs↓, 1,   GSTs↑, 4,   H2O2↓, 2,   HO-1↑, 8,   lipid-P↓, 6,   MDA↓, 8,   MPO↓, 2,   NOX4↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 13,   RNS↓, 1,   ROS↓, 21,   mt-ROS↓, 1,   SIRT3↑, 2,   SOD↓, 1,   SOD↑, 14,   SOD1↑, 1,   SOD2↑, 1,   TAC↑, 3,   TBARS↓, 1,   Trx1↑, 1,   VitC↑, 1,   VitE↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

ATP↓, 1,   ATP↑, 2,   Insulin↑, 1,   MMP↑, 2,   mtDam↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

12LOX↓, 1,   ALAT↓, 1,   AMPK↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   p‑cMyc↑, 1,   CRM↑, 1,   LDL↓, 3,   NAD↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   SIRT1↑, 2,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↓, 3,   Apoptosis↓, 6,   BAX↓, 4,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Bcl-2↑, 4,   Casp3↓, 4,   Casp9↓, 2,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   GADD34↓, 1,   GSDMD↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 12,   JNK↓, 1,   MAPK?, 1,   MAPK↓, 3,   survivin↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

AntiThr↑, 1,   other↓, 1,   other↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ

CHOP/DDIT3↓, 3,   ER Stress↓, 2,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,   PERK↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9) ⓘ

Beclin-1↓, 1,   LC3II↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ

P53↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

P21↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

ERK↓, 1,   ERK↑, 2,   FOXO3↑, 2,   HDAC2↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 2,   PTEN↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   STAT3↑, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

AntiAg↑, 5,   APP↓, 2,   Ca+2↓, 1,   i-Ca+2↓, 1,   MMPs↓, 1,   RAGE↓, 1,   TGF-β1↑, 1,   TIMP1↓, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↑, 2,   ATF4↓, 2,   eNOS↑, 1,   Hif1a↑, 1,   NO↓, 31,   NO↑, 7,   VEGF↓, 1,   VEGF↑, 3,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

BBB↑, 4,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

COX2/PTGS2↓, 14,   GM-CSF↓, 1,   ICAM-1↓, 2,   IFN-γ↓, 2,   IL1↓, 1,   IL10↓, 2,   IL10↑, 1,   IL17↓, 1,   IL18↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 11,   IL1β↑, 1,   IL4↓, 1,   IL5↓, 1,   IL6↓, 12,   IL6↑, 1,   IL8↓, 1,   Imm↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 22,   MCP1/CCL2↓, 3,   MIP2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 16,   PGE2↓, 7,   PGE2↑, 1,   RANTES↓, 1,   TLR2↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 17,  

Cellular Microenvironment(tgid=17) ⓘ

NOX↑, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18) ⓘ

5HT↑, 1,   AChE↓, 4,   BDNF↓, 1,   BDNF↑, 3,   BrainVol↑, 1,   NGF↑, 1,   tau↓, 1,   p‑tau↓, 4,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19) ⓘ

Aβ↓, 6,   BACE/β-secretase↓, 2,   MAOB↓, 1,   NLRP3↓, 4,   XO↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20) ⓘ

ER(estro)↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↓, 4,   BioAv↑, 6,   BioAv↝, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↑, 5,   Half-Life↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   BG↓, 1,   BloodF↑, 3,   BP↓, 1,   BP∅, 1,   creat↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 3,   IL6↓, 12,   IL6↑, 1,   RAGE↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 2,   AntiDiabetic↑, 3,   cardioP↑, 6,   cognitive↑, 6,   hepatoP↓, 1,   hepatoP↑, 1,   memory↓, 1,   memory↑, 6,   neuroP↑, 14,   Obesity↓, 2,   Pain↓, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 4,   toxicity↑, 1,   toxicity↝, 2,   toxicity∅, 1,   Wound Healing↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ

AntiViral↑, 3,   Bacteria↓, 3,   Diar↓, 1,   Sepsis↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 191

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: NO, Nitric Oxide
9 Magnetic Fields
8 Curcumin
6 Silver-NanoParticles
6 Hydrogen Gas
6 Thymoquinone
5 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
5 Fisetin
5 Propolis -bee glue
5 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
4 Lycopene
4 Piperlongumine
4 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
3 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
3 Artemisinin
3 Melatonin
3 Dipyridamole
3 isoorientin
3 Quercetin
2 Resveratrol
2 Ascorbyl Palmitate
2 Baicalein
2 Boron
2 Boswellia (frankincense)
2 Carvacrol
2 Carnosine
2 Centella asiatica / Gotu kola → asiaticoside
2 Dandelion Root
2 Emodin
2 Ginkgo biloba
2 Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
2 Honokiol
2 Magnetic Field Rotating
2 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
2 Rosmarinic acid
2 Turmerones
2 Ursolic acid
1 1,8-Cineole
1 Anthocyanins
1 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
1 alpha Linolenic acid
1 Andrographis
1 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
1 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
1 Astaxanthin
1 Baicalin
1 Betulinic acid
1 borneol
1 α-Bisabolol / Chamomile oil
1 Carnosic acid
1 Chlorogenic acid
1 Chrysin
1 Crocetin
1 Carvone
1 Copper and Cu NanoParticles
1 Black phosphorus
1 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
1 Selenium NanoParticles
1 Lecithin
1 Diclofenac
1 Ferulic acid
1 Shilajit/Fulvic Acid
1 Gallic acid
1 Geraniol
1 Ginkgetin
1 Cisplatin
1 Graviola
1 Siegesbeckia glabrescens
1 HydroxyCitric Acid
1 Orlistat
1 Hops (Humulus lupulus)
1 Isoliquiritigenin
1 isoquercitrin
1 Luteolin
1 Mushroom Lion’s Mane
1 Oleuropein
1 Pterostilbene
1 Sesame seeds and Oil
1 acetaminophen
1 Shikonin
1 Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
1 Vitexin
1 Wogonin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:563  State#:%  Dir#:%
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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