OCR Cancer Research Results

OCR, Oxygen consumption rate: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Oxygen consumption rate (OCR) is a measure of the rate at which cells consume oxygen, and it has been found to be altered in cancer cells. Cancer cells often exhibit increased glycolysis, a process in which glucose is converted into energy without the use of oxygen, even in the presence of oxygen. This is known as the Warburg effect.
Cancer cells often exhibit increased glycolysis, which leads to a decrease in OCR.
-When mitochondrial function is impaired (resulting in lower OCR), cells may compensate by upregulating glycolysis to meet their energy needs (known as the Pasteur effect).
-Instruments such as the Seahorse Analyzer allow simultaneous measurement of OCR (reflecting mitochondrial respiration) and Extracellular Acidification Rate (ECAR, which is commonly used as a proxy for glycolysis). This dual measurement helps researchers understand how shifts in one pathway correlate with compensatory changes in the other.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
993- RES,    Resveratrol reverses the Warburg effect by targeting the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, Caco-2 - in-vivo, Nor, HCEC 1CT
TumCG↓, Glycolysis↓, PPP↓, ATP↑, PDH↑, Ca+2↝, TumCP↓, lactateProd↓, OCR↑, ECAR↓, *ECAR∅, *other?, cycE/CCNE↑, cycA1/CCNA1↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↑, OXPHOS↑,
2190- SK,    Shikonin exerts antitumor activity by causing mitochondrial dysfunction in hepatocellular carcinoma through PKM2-AMPK-PGC1α signaling pathway
- in-vitro, HCC, HCCLM3
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, OCR↓, ATP↓, PKM2↓,
4334- VitB5,    Pantethine treatment is effective in recovering the disease phenotype induced by ketogenic diet in a pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration mouse model
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *motorD↑, *MMP↑, *OCR↑,
2414- β‐Ele,    Beta‐elemene inhibits breast cancer metastasis through blocking pyruvate kinase M2 dimerization and nuclear translocation
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PKM2↓, EGFR↓, GLUT1↓, LDHA↓, ECAR↓, OCR↓,

Showing Research Papers: 51 to 54 of 54
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 54

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

OXPHOS↑, 1,   ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↓, 1,   ATP↑, 1,   MMP↓, 1,   OCR↓, 2,   OCR↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ECAR↓, 2,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 2,   lactateProd↓, 2,   LDHA↓, 1,   PDH↑, 1,   PKM2↓, 2,   PPP↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Apoptosis↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

cycA1/CCNA1↑, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↑, 1,   cycE/CCNE↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration

Ca+2↝, 1,   TumCI↓, 2,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 2,   TumMeta↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

EGFR↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

GLUT1↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

EGFR↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 29

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

MMP↑, 1,   OCR↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ECAR∅, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

other?, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

motorD↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 6

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: OCR, Oxygen consumption rate
5 Methylene blue
4 Honokiol
4 Magnetic Fields
3 Betulinic acid
3 Citric Acid
3 Electrical Pulses
2 α-Bisabolol / Chamomile oil
2 Dichloroacetate
2 Lycopene
1 3-bromopyruvate
1 5-Aminolevulinic acid
1 Auranofin
1 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
1 DTS(dibenzyl trisulphide) from Anamu
1 Baicalin
1 Berberine
1 Capsaicin
1 Coenzyme Q10
1 Crocetin
1 CUSP9
1 Cyclopamine
1 Metformin
1 Docosahexaenoic Acid
1 diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
1 Chemotherapy
1 Ellagic acid
1 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
1 Gambogic Acid
1 HydroxyCitric Acid
1 itraconazole
1 Magnetic Field Rotating
1 Phenylbutyrate
1 Propolis -bee glue
1 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
1 Quercetin
1 Resveratrol
1 Shikonin
1 Vitamin B5,Pantothenic Acid
1 β‐Elemene
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:846  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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