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| Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate, producing a small amount of ATP (energy) in the process. It is a fundamental process for cellular energy production and occurs in the cytoplasm of cells. In normal cells, glycolysis is tightly regulated and is followed by aerobic respiration in the presence of oxygen, which allows for the efficient production of ATP. In cancer cells, however, glycolysis is often upregulated, even in the presence of oxygen. This phenomenon is known as the Warburg Mutations in oncogenes (like MYC) and tumor suppressor genes (like TP53) can alter metabolic pathways, promoting glycolysis and other anabolic processes that support cell growth.effect. Acidosis: The increased production of lactate from glycolysis can lead to an acidic microenvironment, which may promote tumor invasion and suppress immune responses. Glycolysis is a hallmark of malignancy transformation in solid tumor, and LDH is the key enzyme involved in glycolysis. Pathways: -GLUTs, HK2, PFK, PK, PKM2, LDH, LDHA, PI3K/AKT/mTOR, AMPK, HIF-1a, c-MYC, p53, SIRT6, HSP90α, GAPDH, HBT, PPP, Lactate Metabolism, ALDO Natural products targeting glycolytic signaling pathways https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9631946/ Alkaloids: -Berberine, Worenine, Sinomenine, NK007, Tetrandrine, N-methylhermeanthidine chloride, Dauricine, Oxymatrine, Matrine, Cryptolepine Flavonoids: -Oroxyline A, Apigenin, Kaempferol, Quercetin, Wogonin, Baicalein, Chrysin, Genistein, Cardamonin, Phloretin, Morusin, Bavachinin, 4-O-methylalpinumisofavone, Glabridin, Icaritin, LicA, Naringin, IVT, Proanthocyanidin B2, Scutellarin, Hesperidin, Silibinin, Catechin, EGCG, EGC, Xanthohumol. Non-flavonoid phenolic compounds: Curcumin, Resveratrol, Gossypol, Tannic acid. Terpenoids: -Cantharidin, Dihydroartemisinin, Oleanolic acid, Jolkinolide B, Cynaropicrin, Ursolic Acid, Triptolie, Oridonin, Micheliolide, Betulinic Acid, Beta-escin, Limonin, Bruceine D, Prosapogenin A (PSA), Oleuropein, Dioscin. Quinones: -Thymoquinone, Lapachoi, Tan IIA, Emodine, Rhein, Shikonin, Hypericin Others: -Perillyl alcohol, HCA, Melatonin, Sulforaphane, Vitamin D3, Mycoepoxydiene, Methyl jasmonate, CK, Phsyciosporin, Gliotoxin, Graviola, Ginsenoside, Beta-Carotene. |
| 1875- | DCA, | Dichloroacetate inhibits neuroblastoma growth by specifically acting against malignant undifferentiated cells |
| - | in-vitro, | neuroblastoma, | NA | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1866- | DCA, | MET, | BTZ, | Targeting metabolic pathways alleviates bortezomib-induced neuropathic pain without compromising anticancer efficacy in a sex-specific manner |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1889- | DCA, | A mitochondria-K+ channel axis is suppressed in cancer and its normalization promotes apoptosis and inhibits cancer growth |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1885- | DCA, | Role of SLC5A8, a plasma membrane transporter and a tumor suppressor, in the antitumor activity of dichloroacetate |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW-620 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 5196- | DCA, | Dichloroacetate induces apoptosis in endometrial cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Var, | NA |
| 5197- | DCA, | 5-FU, | Dichloroacetate attenuates hypoxia-induced resistance to 5-fluorouracil in gastric cancer through the regulation of glucose metabolism |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | NA |
| 4901- | DCA, | Sal, | Dichloroacetate and Salinomycin as Therapeutic Agents in Cancer |
| - | Review, | NSCLC, | NA |
| 1863- | dietFMD, | Chemo, | Effect of fasting on cancer: A narrative review of scientific evidence |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1854- | dietFMD, | How Far Are We from Prescribing Fasting as Anticancer Medicine? |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1861- | dietFMD, | Chemo, | Fasting induces anti-Warburg effect that increases respiration but reduces ATP-synthesis to promote apoptosis in colon cancer models |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | CT26 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2272- | dietMet, | Methionine restriction - Association with redox homeostasis and implications on aging and diseases |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 1605- | EA, | Ellagic Acid and Cancer Hallmarks: Insights from Experimental Evidence |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1612- | EA, | Negative Effect of Ellagic Acid on Cytosolic pH Regulation and Glycolytic Flux in Human Endometrial Cancer Cell |
| - | in-vitro, | EC, | NA |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | NA | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 937- | EGCG, | Metabolic Consequences of LDHA inhibition by Epigallocatechin Gallate and Oxamate in MIA PaCa-2 Pancreatic Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | MIA PaCa-2 |
| 649- | EGCG, | CUR, | PI, | Targeting Cancer Hallmarks with Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): Mechanistic Basis and Therapeutic Targets |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 694- | EGCG, | Matcha green tea (MGT) inhibits the propagation of cancer stem cells (CSCs), by targeting mitochondrial metabolism, glycolysis and multiple cell signalling pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 |
| 2302- | EGCG, | Flavonoids Targeting HIF-1: Implications on Cancer Metabolism |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2309- | EGCG, | Chemo, | Targeting Glycolysis with Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Enhances the Efficacy of Chemotherapeutics in Pancreatic Cancer Cells and Xenografts |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | MIA PaCa-2 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HPNE | - | in-vitro, | PC, | PANC1 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2310- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin-3-gallate downregulates PDHA1 interfering the metabolic pathways in human herpesvirus 8 harboring primary effusion lymphoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | lymphoma, | PEL |
| 2459- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin gallate inhibits human tongue carcinoma cells via HK2‑mediated glycolysis |
| - | in-vitro, | Tong, | Tca8113 | - | in-vitro, | Tong, | TSCCa |
| 988- | EMD, | Emodin Induced Necroptosis and Inhibited Glycolysis in the Renal Cancer Cells by Enhancing ROS |
| - | in-vitro, | RCC, | NA |
| 2422- | EMD, | Anti-Cancer Effects of Emodin on HepG2 Cells as Revealed by 1H NMR Based Metabolic Profiling |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 1654- | FA, | Molecular mechanism of ferulic acid and its derivatives in tumor progression |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2494- | Fenb, | Oral Fenbendazole for Cancer Therapy in Humans and Animals |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2313- | Flav, | Flavonoids against the Warburg phenotype—concepts of predictive, preventive and personalised medicine to cut the Gordian knot of cancer cell metabolism |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 935- | Gallo, | Galloflavin, a new lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor, induces the death of human breast cancer cells with different glycolytic attitude by affecting distinct signaling pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 934- | Gallo, | Galloflavin (CAS 568-80-9): a novel inhibitor of lactate dehydrogenase |
| - | Analysis, | NA, | NA |
| 5206- | Gallo, | Galloflavin prevents the binding of lactate dehydrogenase A to single stranded DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis in cultured cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Var, | NA |
| 5205- | Gallo, | Evaluation of the anti-tumor effects of lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor galloflavin in endometrial cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Endo, | ISH |
| 2512- | H2, | Hydrogen Attenuates Allergic Inflammation by Reversing Energy Metabolic Pathway Switch |
| - | in-vivo, | asthmatic, | NA |
| 2400- | HCAs, | The Mixture of Ferulic Acid and P-Coumaric Acid Suppresses Colorectal Cancer through lncRNA 495810/PKM2 Mediated Aerobic Glycolysis |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | NA | - | in-vivo, | CRC, | NA |
| 2071- | HNK, | Identification of senescence rejuvenation mechanism of Magnolia officinalis extract including honokiol as a core ingredient |
| - | Review, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 960- | HNK, | Honokiol Inhibits HIF-1α-Mediated Glycolysis to Halt Breast Cancer Growth |
| - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 2887- | HNK, | Honokiol Restores Microglial Phagocytosis by Reversing Metabolic Reprogramming |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | BV2 |
| 2178- | itraC, | Itraconazole inhibits tumor growth via CEBPB-mediated glycolysis in colorectal cancer |
| - | in-vivo, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 1070- | IVM, | Ivermectin accelerates autophagic death of glioma cells by inhibiting glycolysis through blocking GLUT4 mediated JAK/STAT signaling pathway activation |
| - | vitro+vivo, | GBM, | NA |
| 2390- | KaempF, | Kaempferol Can Reverse the 5-Fu Resistance of Colorectal Cancer Cells by Inhibiting PKM2-Mediated Glycolysis |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT8 |
| 2351- | lamb, | Anti-Warburg effect via generation of ROS and inhibition of PKM2/β-catenin mediates apoptosis of lambertianic acid in prostate cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | DU145 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 2453- | LE, | The Promoting Role of HK II in Tumor Development and the Research Progress of Its Inhibitors |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 986- | LT, | doxoR, | Luteolin as a glycolysis inhibitor offers superior efficacy and lesser toxicity of doxorubicin in breast cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | 4T1 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 |
| 2929- | LT, | Loss of BRCA1 in the cells of origin of ovarian cancer induces glycolysis: A window of opportunity for ovarian cancer chemoprevention |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | NA |
| 3276- | Lyco, | Lycopene modulates cellular proliferation, glycolysis and hepatic ultrastructure during hepatocellular carcinoma |
| - | in-vivo, | HCC, | NA |
| 2545- | M-Blu, | Reversing the Warburg Effect as a Treatment for Glioblastoma |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | NA, | AD, | NA | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | A172 | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | T98G |
| 2542- | M-Blu, | In Vitro Methylene Blue and Carboplatin Combination Triggers Ovarian Cancer Cells Death |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | OV1369 | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | OV1946 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | ARPE-19 |
| 2541- | M-Blu, | Spectroscopic Study of Methylene Blue Interaction with Coenzymes and its Effect on Tumor Metabolism |
| - | in-vivo, | Var, | NA |
| 2540- | M-Blu, | Alternative mitochondrial electron transfer for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and cancers: Methylene blue connects the dots |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 995- | MEL, | Melatonin Treatment Triggers Metabolic and Intracellular pH Imbalance in Glioblastoma |
| - | vitro+vivo, | GBM, | NA |
| 994- | MET, | Tumor metabolism destruction via metformin-based glycolysis inhibition and glucose oxidase-mediated glucose deprivation for enhanced cancer therapy |
| - | in-vitro, | Var, | NA |
| 2374- | MET, | Metformin Induces Apoptosis and Downregulates Pyruvate Kinase M2 in Breast Cancer Cells Only When Grown in Nutrient-Poor Conditions |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | SkBr3 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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