| Source: CGL-CS |
| Type: |
| Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are a group of proteins involved in transmitting signals from the cell surface to the nucleus, playing a crucial role in various cellular processes, including growth, differentiation, and apoptosis (programmed cell death). MAPK Pathways: The MAPK family includes several pathways, the most notable being: 1.ERK (Extracellular signal-Regulated Kinase): Often associated with cell proliferation and survival. 2.JNK (c-Jun N-terminal Kinase): Typically involved in stress responses and apoptosis. 3.p38 MAPK: Associated with inflammatory responses and apoptosis. Inhibitors: Targeting the MAPK pathway has become a strategy in cancer therapy. For example, BRAF inhibitors (like vemurafenib) are used in treating melanoma with BRAF mutations. Altered Expression Levels: Overexpression: Many cancers exhibit overexpression of MAPK pathway components, such as RAS, BRAF, and MEK. This overexpression can lead to increased signaling activity, promoting cell proliferation and survival. Downregulation: In some cases, negative regulators of the MAPK pathway (e.g., MAPK phosphatases) may be downregulated, leading to enhanced MAPK signaling. The expression levels of MAPK pathway components can serve as biomarkers for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment response. For example, high levels of phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK) may indicate active MAPK signaling and poor prognosis in certain cancers. Numerous reports indicate that the MAPK pathway plays a major role in tumor progression and invasion, while inhibition of MAPK signaling reduces invasion. |
| 6671- | Deg, | A Novel Derivative of the Natural Agent Deguelin for Cancer Chemoprevention and Therapy |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | BEAS-2B | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1299 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H460 |
| 1863- | dietFMD, | Chemo, | Effect of fasting on cancer: A narrative review of scientific evidence |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1854- | dietFMD, | How Far Are We from Prescribing Fasting as Anticancer Medicine? |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4914- | DSF, | immuno, | Disulfiram and cancer immunotherapy: Advanced nano-delivery systems and potential therapeutic strategies |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5012- | DSF, | Cu, | Advancing Cancer Therapy with Copper/Disulfiram Nanomedicines and Drug Delivery Systems |
| 1621- | EA, | The multifaceted mechanisms of ellagic acid in the treatment of tumors: State-of-the-art |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1618- | EA, | A comprehensive review on Ellagic acid in breast cancer treatment: From cellular effects to molecular mechanisms of action |
| - | Review, | BC, | NA |
| 3233- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin gallate inhibits HeLa cells by modulation of epigenetics and signaling pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 3201- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): Pharmacological Properties, Biological Activities and Therapeutic Potential |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 649- | EGCG, | CUR, | PI, | Targeting Cancer Hallmarks with Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): Mechanistic Basis and Therapeutic Targets |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 680- | EGCG, | Cancer preventive and therapeutic effects of EGCG, the major polyphenol in green tea |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 5224- | EMD, | Emodin Isolated from Polygoni cuspidati Radix Inhibits TNF-α and IL-6 Release by Blockading NF-κB and MAP Kinase Pathways in Mast Cells Stimulated with PMA Plus A23187 |
| 5223- | EMD, | Emodin inhibits colon cancer by altering BCL-2 family proteins and cell survival pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | DLD1 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | CCD841 |
| 1322- | EMD, | The versatile emodin: A natural easily acquired anthraquinone possesses promising anticancer properties against a variety of cancers |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6820- | EMD, | The Health Benefits of Emodin, a Natural Anthraquinone Derived from Rhubarb—A Summary Update |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA | - | Review, | Arthritis, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 6823- | EMD, | Role of emodin to prevent gastrointestinal cancers: recent trends and future prospective |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6579- | EU, | Eurycomanone and Eurycomanol from Eurycoma longifolia Jack as Regulators of Signaling Pathways Involved in Proliferation, Cell Death and Inflammation |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | K562 |
| 6389- | Eug, | Molecular Insights into the Management of Eugenol's Anticancer Action Against Colon Cancer: A Detailed Review |
| - | Review, | Colon, | NA |
| 6842- | EVO, | Evodiamine activates cellular apoptosis through suppressing PI3K/AKT and activating MAPK in glioma |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U251 | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | LN229 |
| 6848- | EVO, | Evodiamine: A Extremely Potential Drug Development Candidate of Alkaloids from Evodia rutaecarpa |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 3714- | FA, | Recent Advances in the Neuroprotective Properties of Ferulic Acid in Alzheimer's Disease: A Narrative Review |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3778- | FA, | Recent Advances in the Neuroprotective Properties of Ferulic Acid in Alzheimer’s Disease: A Narrative Review |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 2827- | FIS, | The Potential Role of Fisetin, a Flavonoid in Cancer Prevention and Treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2828- | FIS, | Fisetin, a Potent Anticancer Flavonol Exhibiting Cytotoxic Activity against Neoplastic Malignant Cells and Cancerous Conditions: A Scoping, Comprehensive Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2829- | FIS, | Fisetin: An anticancer perspective |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2830- | FIS, | Biological effects and mechanisms of fisetin in cancer: a promising anti-cancer agent |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2832- | FIS, | Fisetin's Promising Antitumor Effects: Uncovering Mechanisms and Targeting for Future Therapies |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6916- | FIS, | Fisetin regulates TPA-induced breast cell invasion by suppressing matrix metalloproteinase-9 activation via the PKC/ROS/MAPK pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 6984- | Form, | Formononetin suppresses colitis-associated colon cancer by targeting lipid synthesis and mTORC2/Akt signaling |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 | - | Review, | IBD, | RAW264.7 |
| 6991- | Form, | Formononetin-induced apoptosis of human prostate cancer cells through ERK1/2 mitogen-activated protein kinase inactivation |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | LNCaP | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 6963- | Form, | Formononetin-induced apoptosis by activation of Ras/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in estrogen receptor-positive human breast cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | T47D |
| 7012- | Fuc, | Fucoidan: A promising natural therapeutic agent for protecting human kidney health |
| - | Review, | EC, | NA |
| 7019- | Fuc, | Fucoidan protects hepatocytes from apoptosis and inhibits invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma by up-regulating p42/44 MAPK-dependent NDRG-1/CAP43 |
| - | vitro+vivo, | HCC, | HUH7 |
| 7006- | Fuc, | Seaweeds in the Oncology Arena: Anti-Cancer Potential of Fucoidan as a Drug—A Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7035- | GA, | Gallic acid attenuates LPS-induced inflammation in Caco-2 cells by suppressing the activation of the NF-κB/MAPK signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | IBD, | Caco-2 |
| 7028- | GA, | Gallic acid: Pharmacological activities and molecular mechanisms involved in inflammation-related diseases |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 7065- | GamB, | Gambogic acid: A review of its pharmacological mechanisms against cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7067- | GamB, | Gambogic Acid and Its Role in Chronic Diseases |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5152- | GamB, | Gambogic Acid as a Candidate for Cancer Therapy: A Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7087- | GAR, | Garcinol as an Epigenetic Modulator: Mechanisms of Anti-Cancer Activity and Therapeutic Potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 803- | GAR, | Induction of p21(Waf1/Cip1) by garcinol via downregulation of p38-MAPK signaling in p53-independent H1299 lung cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1299 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H460 |
| 830- | GAR, | Garcinol modulates tyrosine phosphorylation of FAK and subsequently induces apoptosis through down-regulation of Src, ERK, and Akt survival signaling in human colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 7207- | GBE, | The molecular mechanisms of ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba) activity in signaling pathways: A comprehensive review |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 7217- | GGB, | Role of Ginkgolides in the Inflammatory Immune Response of Neurological Diseases: A Review of Current Literatures |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 7140- | GI, | Benefits of Ginger and Its Constituent 6-Shogaol in Inhibiting Inflammatory Processes |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7251- | Gink, | Ginkgetin: A Promising Multitarget Agent for Diverse Diseases |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7296- | Gins, | Korean Red Ginseng Marc-Derived Gintonin Improves Alzheimer's Cognitive Dysfunction by Upregulating LPAR1 |
| - | vitro+vivo, | AD, | SH-SY5Y |
| 4302- | Gins, | Panax ginseng: A modulator of amyloid, tau pathology, and cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 1638- | HCAs, | Anticancer potential of hydroxycinnamic acids: mechanisms, bioavailability, and therapeutic applications |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 2864- | HNK, | Honokiol: A Review of Its Anticancer Potential and Mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:181 State#:% Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid