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| The caspase family of proteases are essential to initiate and execute apoptotic cell death. Targeting caspase pathways by gene therapy or endogenous inhibitors represents a promising therapeutic strategy for cancer. Caspases are divided into two groups: the initiator caspases (caspase-2, -8, -9 and -10), which are the first to be activated in response to a signal, and the executioner caspases (caspase-3, -6, and -7) that carry out the demolition phase of apoptosis. Caspases are a cysteine protease that speed up a chemical reaction via pointing their target substrates following an aspartic acid residue.1 They are grouped into apoptotic (caspase-2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10) and inflammatory (caspase-1, 4, 5, 11 and 12) mediated caspases. |
| 7250- | Gink, | Ginkgetin from Ginkgo biloba: mechanistic insights into anticancer efficacy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7283- | Gins, | Ginsenoside-Rh2-induced mitochondrial depolarization and apoptosis are associated with reactive oxygen species- and Ca2+-mediated c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1 activation in HeLa cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-10AT | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 836- | Gra, | Graviola: A Novel Promising Natural-Derived Drug That Inhibits Tumorigenicity and Metastasis of Pancreatic Cancer Cells In Vitro and In Vivo Through Altering Cell Metabolism |
| - | vitro+vivo, | PC, | NA |
| 858- | Gra, | Annona muricata leaves induce G₁ cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through mitochondria-mediated pathway in human HCT-116 and HT-29 colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 856- | Gra, | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33048613/ |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 5049- | HPT, | Nanoparticle-based hyperthermia distinctly impacts production of ROS, expression of Ki-67, TOP2A, and TPX2, and induction of apoptosis in pancreatic cancer |
| - | vitro+vivo, | PC, | Panc02 | - | vitro+vivo, | PC, | Bxpc-3 |
| 4639- | HT, | Hydroxytyrosol Induces Apoptosis, Cell Cycle Arrest and Suppresses Multiple Oncogenic Signaling Pathways in Prostate Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | LNCaP | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | C4-2B |
| 2906- | LT, | Luteolin, a flavonoid with potentials for cancer prevention and therapy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5795- | MET, | Metformin: A Review of Potential Mechanism and Therapeutic Utility Beyond Diabetes |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Diabetic, | NA |
| 4353- | MF, | Chemo, | Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Enhances Doxorubicin-induced Reduction in the Viability of MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 1762- | MF, | Fe, | Triggering the apoptosis of targeted human renal cancer cells by the vibration of anisotropic magnetic particles attached to the cell membrane |
| - | in-vitro, | RCC, | NA |
| 1807- | NarG, | A Systematic Review of the Preventive and Therapeutic Effects of Naringin Against Human Malignancies |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 6487- | Nimb, | Anticancer properties of nimbolide and pharmacokinetic considerations to accelerate its development |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4974- | Nimb, | Nimbolide Induces ROS-Regulated Apoptosis and Inhibits Cell Migration in Osteosarcoma |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | NA |
| 4975- | Nimb, | Nimbolide Induces Cell Apoptosis via Mediating ER Stress-Regulated Apoptotic Signaling in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
| - | in-vitro, | Oral, | NA |
| 2046- | PB, | Sodium butyrate promotes apoptosis in breast cancer cells through reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation and mitochondrial impairment |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-468 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MCF10 |
| 1663- | PBG, | Propolis and Their Active Constituents for Chronic Diseases |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1668- | PBG, | Propolis: A Detailed Insight of Its Anticancer Molecular Mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5183- | PEITC, | Cisplatin, | Phenethyl Isothiocyanate Induces Apoptosis Through ROS Generation and Caspase-3 Activation in Cervical Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 1989- | PTL, | Parthenolide and Its Soluble Analogues: Multitasking Compounds with Antitumor Properties |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1992- | PTL, | Parthenolide induces ROS-dependent cell death in human gastric cancer cell |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MGC803 |
| 4694- | PTS, | Pterostilbene as a Multifaceted Anticancer Agent: Molecular Mechanisms, Therapeutic Potential and Future Directions |
| 39- | QC, | A Comprehensive Analysis and Anti-Cancer Activities of Quercetin in ROS-Mediated Cancer and Cancer Stem Cells |
| - | Analysis, | NA, | NA |
| 40- | QC, | Quercetin arrests G2/M phase and induces caspase-dependent cell death in U937 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | lymphoma, | U937 |
| 7149- | Rhe, | Inhibition of PI3K/AKT signaling via ROS regulation is involved in Rhein-induced apoptosis and enhancement of oxaliplatin sensitivity in pancreatic cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | NA |
| 1746- | RosA, | Rosmarinic acid sensitizes cell death through suppression of TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation and ROS generation in human leukemia U937 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | U937 |
| 4903- | Sal, | Salinomycin: A new paradigm in cancer therapy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6445- | SAO, | Antineoplastic Effects of α-Santalol on Estrogen Receptor-Positive and Estrogen Receptor-Negative Breast Cancer Cells through Cell Cycle Arrest at G2/M Phase and Induction of Apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MCF10 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-10AT |
| 6449- | SAO, | Skin cancer chemoprevention by α-santalol |
| - | Review, | Melanoma, | A431 |
| 6451- | SAO, | α-Santalol functionalized chitosan nanoparticles as efficient inhibitors of polo-like kinase in triple negative breast cancer |
| - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 4714- | Se, | SSE, | SeNPs, | Selenium in cancer management: exploring the therapeutic potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4734- | SeNPs, | CPT-11, | Cytotoxicity and therapeutic effect of irinotecan combined with selenium nanoparticles |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT8 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1465- | SFN, | TRAIL attenuates sulforaphane-mediated Nrf2 and sustains ROS generation, leading to apoptosis of TRAIL-resistant human bladder cancer cells |
| - | NA, | Bladder, | NA |
| 1476- | SFN, | PDT, | Enhancement of cytotoxic effect on human head and neck cancer cells by combination of photodynamic therapy and sulforaphane |
| - | in-vitro, | HNSCC, | NA |
| 1733- | SFN, | Sonic Hedgehog Signaling Inhibition Provides Opportunities for Targeted Therapy by Sulforaphane in Regulating Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cell Self-Renewal |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | PanCSC | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HPNE | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HNPSC |
| 3288- | SIL, | Silymarin in cancer therapy: Mechanisms of action, protective roles in chemotherapy-induced toxicity, and nanoformulations |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3282- | SIL, | Role of Silymarin in Cancer Treatment: Facts, Hypotheses, and Questions |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3649- | SIL, | Silymarin suppresses TNF-induced activation of NF-kappa B, c-Jun N-terminal kinase, and apoptosis |
| 2230- | SK, | Shikonin induces ROS-based mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in colon cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2227- | SK, | Shikonin induces mitochondria-mediated apoptosis and enhances chemotherapeutic sensitivity of gastric cancer through reactive oxygen species |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | BGC-823 | - | in-vitro, | GC, | SGC-7901 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | GES-1 |
| 2469- | SK, | Shikonin induces the apoptosis and pyroptosis of EGFR-T790M-mutant drug-resistant non-small cell lung cancer cells via the degradation of cyclooxygenase-2 |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1975 |
| 2010- | SK, | Shikonin inhibits gefitinib-resistant non-small cell lung cancer by inhibiting TrxR and activating the EGFR proteasomal degradation pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1975 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1650 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | CCD19 |
| 4742- | SSE, | Antitumor Effects of Selenium |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Arthritis, | NA | - | Review, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 5108- | SSE, | Activation of p53 by sodium selenite switched human leukemia NB4 cells from autophagy to apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | U937 |
| 1929- | TQ, | Thymoquinone Suppresses the Proliferation, Migration and Invasiveness through Regulating ROS, Autophagic Flux and miR-877-5p in Human Bladder Carcinoma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Bladder, | 5637 | - | in-vitro, | Bladder, | T24/HTB-9 |
| 1933- | TQ, | Thymoquinone: potential cure for inflammatory disorders and cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2127- | TQ, | Therapeutic Potential of Thymoquinone in Glioblastoma Treatment: Targeting Major Gliomagenesis Signaling Pathways |
| - | Review, | GBM, | NA |
| 2129- | TQ, | doxoR, | Thymoquinone up-regulates PTEN expression and induces apoptosis in doxorubicin-resistant human breast cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 2094- | TQ, | Cytotoxicity of Nigella sativa Extracts Against Cancer Cells: A Review of In Vitro and In Vivo Studies |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3422- | TQ, | Thymoquinone, as a Novel Therapeutic Candidate of Cancers |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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