| Source: |
| Type: |
| Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage is a hallmark of caspase activation.
PARP (Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase) is a family of proteins involved in a variety of cellular processes, including DNA repair, genomic stability, and programmed cell death. PARP enzymes play a crucial role in repairing single-strand breaks in DNA. PARP has gained significant attention, particularly in the treatment of certain types of tumors, such as those with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations. These mutations impair the cell's ability to repair double-strand breaks in DNA through homologous recombination. Cancer cells with these mutations can become reliant on PARP for survival, making them particularly sensitive to PARP inhibitors. PARP inhibitors, such as olaparib, rucaparib, and niraparib, have been developed as targeted therapies for cancers associated with BRCA mutations. PARP Family: The poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) are a family of enzymes involved in a number of cellular processes, including DNA repair, genomic stability, and programmed cell death. PARP1 is the predominant family member responsible for detecting DNA strand breaks and initiating repair processes, especially through base excision repair (BER). PARP1 Overexpression: In several cancer types—including breast, ovarian, prostate, and lung cancers—elevated PARP1 expression and/or activity has been reported. High PARP1 expression in certain cancers has been associated with aggressive tumor behavior and resistance to therapies (especially those that induce DNA damage). Increased PARP1 activity may correlate with poorer overall survival in tumors that rely on DNA repair for survival. |
| 6269- | DL, | Induction of apoptosis by D-limonene is mediated by inactivation of Akt in LS174T human colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | LS174T |
| 6277- | DL, | docx, | d-Limonene sensitizes docetaxel-induced cytotoxicity in human prostate cancer cells: Generation of reactive oxygen species and induction of apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | DU145 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | PZ-HPV-7 |
| 6318- | DRE, | Dandelion root extract affects colorectal cancer proliferation and survival through the activation of multiple death signalling pathways |
| - | vitro+vivo, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | NA, | Nor, | NCM460 |
| 6363- | DRE, | Therapeutic Potential of Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) Root Extract in Colon Cancer: A Comprehensive Review |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | NA |
| 1605- | EA, | Ellagic Acid and Cancer Hallmarks: Insights from Experimental Evidence |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1621- | EA, | The multifaceted mechanisms of ellagic acid in the treatment of tumors: State-of-the-art |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 27- | EA, | Ellagic acid inhibits human pancreatic cancer growth in Balb c nude mice |
| - | in-vivo, | PC, | PANC1 |
| 6611- | Ech, | Proliferative activity of a blend of Echinacea angustifolia and Echinacea purpurea root extracts in human vein epithelial, HeLa, and QBC-939 cell lines, but not in Beas-2b cell lines |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | BEAS-2B | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HUVECs |
| 6606- | Ech, | Cic, | Cytotoxic effects of Echinacea purpurea flower extracts and cichoric acid on human colon cancer cells through induction of apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | Caco-2 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 7194- | EGb 761, | Kaempferol and quercetin, components of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761), induce caspase-3-dependent apoptosis in oral cavity cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Oral, | NA |
| 7219- | EGb 761, | Ginkgo biloba Prevents Oxidative Stress-Induced Apoptosis Blocking p53 Activation in Neuroblastoma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | SK-N-BE |
| 3201- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): Pharmacological Properties, Biological Activities and Therapeutic Potential |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3205- | EGCG, | The Role of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Autophagy and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress (ERS)-Induced Apoptosis of Human Diseas |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3206- | EGCG, | Insights on the involvement of (-)-epigallocatechin gallate in ER stress-mediated apoptosis in age-related macular degeneration |
| - | Review, | AMD, | NA |
| 1516- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): Pharmacological Properties, Biological Activities and Therapeutic Potential |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 6784- | EGCG, | Dietary (−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): State-of-the-Art Advances in Bioactivities, Bioavailability Enhancement Strategies, and Applications in Nutrition and Health |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 26- | EGCG, | QC, | docx, | Green tea and quercetin sensitize PC-3 xenograft prostate tumors to docetaxel chemotherapy |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Pca, | PC3 |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | NA | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 689- | EGCG, | EGCG inhibited bladder cancer SW780 cell proliferation and migration both in vitro and in vivo via down regulation of NF-κB and MMP-9 |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Bladder, | SW780 |
| 680- | EGCG, | Cancer preventive and therapeutic effects of EGCG, the major polyphenol in green tea |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 5225- | EMD, | Emodin inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in an orthotopic hepatocellular carcinoma model by blocking activation of STAT3 |
| - | vitro+vivo, | HCC, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | Hep3B | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HUH7 |
| 5223- | EMD, | Emodin inhibits colon cancer by altering BCL-2 family proteins and cell survival pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | DLD1 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | CCD841 |
| 1332- | EMD, | Induction of Apoptosis in HepaRG Cell Line by Aloe-Emodin through Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species and the Mitochondrial Pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | HepaRG |
| 1318- | EMD, | Aloe-emodin Induces Apoptosis in Human Liver HL-7702 Cells through Fas Death Pathway and the Mitochondrial Pathway by Generating Reactive Oxygen Species |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HL7702 |
| 1331- | EMD, | Aloe-emodin induces apoptosis of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells via caspase-8-mediated activation of the mitochondrial death pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | NPC, | NA |
| 6823- | EMD, | Role of emodin to prevent gastrointestinal cancers: recent trends and future prospective |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6834- | EMD, | Emodin induces apoptosis of human cervical cancer cells through poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage and activation of caspase-9 |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 6583- | EU, | Inactivation of AKT/NF-κB signaling by eurycomalactone decreases human NSCLC cell viability and improves the chemosensitivity to cisplatin |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | Calu-1 |
| 6584- | EU, | Eurycoma longifolia: an overview on the pharmacological properties for the treatment of common cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6390- | Eug, | Molecular mechanisms of eugenol as an antitumour bioactive compound: A comprehensive review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6389- | Eug, | Molecular Insights into the Management of Eugenol's Anticancer Action Against Colon Cancer: A Detailed Review |
| - | Review, | Colon, | NA |
| 6388- | Eug, | Eugenol’s anti-cancer properties, its modulation of signalling pathways, and cascades across various cancers: A review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6325- | Eug, | Anticancer Properties of Eugenol: A Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6330- | Eug, | Molecular Mechanisms of Action of Eugenol in Cancer: Recent Trends and Advancement |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6844- | EVO, | Evodiamine inhibits both stem cell and non-stem-cell populations in human cancer cells by targeting heat shock protein 70 |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MCF10 |
| 6841- | EVO, | Evodiamine induces reactive oxygen species-dependent apoptosis and necroptosis in human melanoma A-375 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 |
| 6839- | EVO, | Activation of JNK Contributes to Evodiamine-Induced Apoptosis and G2/M Arrest in Human Colorectal Carcinoma Cells: A Structure-Activity Study of Evodiamine |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | COLO205 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 |
| 6848- | EVO, | Evodiamine: A Extremely Potential Drug Development Candidate of Alkaloids from Evodia rutaecarpa |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 6881- | FA, | Potential Therapeutic Efficacy of Ferulic Acid and Its Derivatives in the Management of Cancers: A Comprehensive Analysis With Mechanistic Insight |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7513- | FA, | Anti-proliferative and anti-invasive effects of ferulic acid in TT medullary thyroid cancer cells interacting with URG4/URGCP |
| - | in-vitro, | Thyroid, | NA |
| 1656- | FA, | Ferulic Acid: A Natural Phenol That Inhibits Neoplastic Events through Modulation of Oncogenic Signaling |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 6858- | FBZ, | Fenbendazole and Diisopropylamine Dichloroacetate Exert Synergistic Anti-cancer Effects by Inducing Apoptosis and Arresting the Cell Cycle in A549 Lung Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 2855- | FIS, | Fisetin Induces Apoptosis Through p53-Mediated Up-Regulation of DR5 Expression in Human Renal Carcinoma Caki Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | RCC, | Caki-1 |
| 2857- | FIS, | A review on the chemotherapeutic potential of fisetin: In vitro evidences |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2845- | FIS, | Fisetin: A bioactive phytochemical with potential for cancer prevention and pharmacotherapy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2824- | FIS, | Fisetin in Cancer: Attributes, Developmental Aspects, and Nanotherapeutics |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2825- | FIS, | Exploring the molecular targets of dietary flavonoid fisetin in cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2827- | FIS, | The Potential Role of Fisetin, a Flavonoid in Cancer Prevention and Treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2828- | FIS, | Fisetin, a Potent Anticancer Flavonol Exhibiting Cytotoxic Activity against Neoplastic Malignant Cells and Cancerous Conditions: A Scoping, Comprehensive Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2829- | FIS, | Fisetin: An anticancer perspective |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:239 State#:% Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid