ER Stress Cancer Research Results

ER Stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Protein expression of ATF, GRP78, and GADD153 which is a hall marker of ER stress.
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular homeostasis and responding to various stressors, including those encountered in cancer. When cells experience stress, such as the accumulation of misfolded proteins, they activate a series of signaling pathways collectively known as the unfolded protein response (UPR). The UPR aims to restore normal function by enhancing the protein-folding capacity of the ER, degrading misfolded proteins, and, if the stress is unresolved, triggering apoptosis.
The activation of ER stress pathways can contribute to resistance against chemotherapy and targeted therapies. Cancer cells may utilize the UPR to survive treatment-induced stress, making it challenging to achieve effective therapeutic outcomes.

-ER stress-associated proteins include: phosphorylation of PERK, eIF2α, ATF4, CHOP and cleaved-caspase 12
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
4643- OLE,  HT,    Use of Oleuropein and Hydroxytyrosol for Cancer Prevention and Treatment: Considerations about How Bioavailability and Metabolism Impact Their Adoption in Clinical Routine
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, NOX4↑, Hif1a↓, MMP2↓, MMP↓, VEGF↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, p65↓, SIRT3↓, mTOR↓, Catalase↓, SOD2↓, FASN↓, STAT3↓, HDAC2↓, HDAC3↓, BAD↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP↑, P53↑, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, Half-Life↝, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, selectivity↑, RadioS↑, *ROS↓, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *NRF2↑, *chemoP↑, *Inflam↓, PPARγ↑,
2053- PB,    4-Phenyl butyric acid prevents glucocorticoid-induced osteoblast apoptosis by attenuating endoplasmic reticulum stress
- in-vitro, ostP, 3T3
*ER Stress↓, *mtDam↓, *Apoptosis↓, eff↑,
2052- PB,    Lipid-regulating properties of butyric acid and 4-phenylbutyric acid: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic applications
- Review, NA, NA
*HDAC↓, *Half-Life↑, *Half-Life↑, *lipoGen↓, *ER Stress↓, *FAO↑, *ROS↓, *BioAv↑,
2051- PB,    Beneficial Effects of Sodium Phenylbutyrate Administration during Infection with Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium
- in-vivo, Inf, NA
*Inf↓, *GutMicro↑, *IL17↑, *Inflam↓, *ER Stress↓, *ROS↓, *OS↑, *Bacteria↓, *Neut↑, *toxicity↓,
2056- PB,    Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Induces ROS Production and Activates NLRP3 Inflammasome Via the PERK-CHOP Signaling Pathway in Dry Eye Disease
- in-vitro, Nor, HCE-2
*ROS↓, *NLRP3↓, *IL1β↓, *TXNIP↑, *ER Stress↓,
2057- PB,    Trichomonas vaginalis induces apoptosis via ROS and ER stress response through ER–mitochondria crosstalk in SiHa cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, SiHa
ROS↓, tumCV∅, cl‑PARP↓, cl‑Casp3↓, MMP∅, ER Stress↓,
2058- PB,    Induction of Human-Lung-Cancer-A549-Cell Apoptosis by 4-Hydroperoxy-2-decenoic Acid Ethyl Ester through Intracellular ROS Accumulation and the Induction of Proapoptotic CHOP Expression
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
ER Stress↓,
2065- PB,  TMZ,    Inhibition of Mitochondria- and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Mediated Autophagy Augments Temozolomide-Induced Apoptosis in Glioma Cells
- in-vitro, GBM, NA
eff↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, ER Stress↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, GRP78/BiP↑, pro‑Casp12↓, eff↝, Ca+2↝,
2076- PB,    Sodium Butyrate Induces Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Autophagy in Colorectal Cells: Implications for Apoptosis
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, HT29
TumCP↓, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, BID↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, PDI↑, IRE1↓, LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, LC3B↑, Beclin-1↑, other↝, other↝,
2078- PB,    Butyrate-induced apoptosis in HCT116 colorectal cancer cells includes induction of a cell stress response
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
p38↑, ER Stress↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, TumCD↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↑, HSP27↓,
2048- PB,    Sodium Phenylbutyrate Inhibits Tumor Growth and the Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma In Vitro and In Vivo
- in-vitro, OS, CAL27 - in-vitro, Oral, HSC3 - in-vitro, OS, SCC4 - in-vivo, NA, NA
*NH3↓, *HDAC↓, *ER Stress↓, Apoptosis?, Bcl-2↓, cl‑Casp3↑, TGF-β↑, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑, TumVol↓, eff↑,
2028- PB,    Potential of Phenylbutyrate as Adjuvant Chemotherapy: An Overview of Cellular and Molecular Anticancer Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
HDAC↓, TumCCA↑, P21↑, Dose↝, Telomerase↓, IGFBP3↑, p‑p38↑, JNK↑, ERK↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↝, FAK↓, survivin↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, DNArepair↓, TumMeta↓, HSP27↑, ASK1↑, ROS↑, eff↑, ER Stress↓, GRP78/BiP↓, CHOP/DDIT3↑, AR↓, other?,
2034- PB,    Protective effects of 4-phenylbutyrate derivatives on the neuronal cell death and endoplasmic reticulum stress
- in-vitro, Nor, SH-SY5Y
*ER Stress↓, *ChemChap↓, *cytoP↑, *cellD↓, *neuroP↑,
2041- PB,    The Effect of Glucose Concentration and Sodium Phenylbutyrate Treatment on Mitochondrial Bioenergetics and ER Stress in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes
- in-vitro, Nor, 3T3
*mitResp↓, *ER Stress↓, MMP↓, GlucoseCon↓, OCR↓, CHOP/DDIT3↑,
1672- PBG,    The Potential Use of Propolis as an Adjunctive Therapy in Breast Cancers
- Review, BC, NA
ChemoSen↓, RadioS↑, Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, Dose∅, mtDam↑, Apoptosis?, OCR↓, ATP↓, ROS↑, ROS↑, LDH↓, TP53↓, Casp3↓, BAX↓, P21↓, ROS↑, eNOS↑, iNOS↑, eff↑, hTERT/TERT↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, STAT3↓, TIMP1↓, IL4↓, IL10↓, OS↑, Dose∅, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, p65↓, MMP↓, TumAuto↑, LC3II↑, p62↓, TLR4↓, mtDam↑, LDH↓, ROS↑, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, PKM2↓, LDH↓, IL10↓, HDAC8↓, eff↑, eff↑, P21↑,
1660- PBG,    Emerging Adjuvant Therapy for Cancer: Propolis and its Constituents
- Review, Var, NA
MMPs↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSideEff↓, eff∅, HDAC↓, PTEN↑, p‑PTEN↓, p‑Akt↓, Casp3↑, p‑ERK↑, p‑FAK↑, Dose?, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, FOXO3↓, eff↑, IL2↑, IL10↑, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, mtDam↑, ER Stress↑, AST↓, ALAT↓, ALP↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, eff↑, Bax:Bcl2↑,
1664- PBG,    Anticancer Activity of Propolis and Its Compounds
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, CDK1↓, p‑CDK1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, P70S6K↓, CLDN2↓, HK2↓, PFK↓, PKM2↓, LDHA↓, TLR4↓, H3↓, α-tubulin↓, ROS↑, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, FOXO3↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, i-Ca+2↑, lipid-P↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, PERK↑, eIF2α↑, GRP78/BiP↑, BAX↑, PUMA↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, eff↑, eff↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑,
4951- PEITC,    ROS accumulation by PEITC selectively kills ovarian cancer cells via UPR-mediated apoptosis
- in-vitro, Ovarian, PA1 - in-vitro, Ovarian, SKOV3
ROS↑, TumCP↓, GSH↓, selectivity↑, UPR↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, PERK↑, ATF6↑, eff↓, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, toxicity↓,
1947- PL,    Piperlongumine as a direct TrxR1 inhibitor with suppressive activity against gastric cancer
- in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901 - in-vitro, GC, NA
TrxR1↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, mtDam↑, selectivity↑, NO↑, TumCCA↑, mt-ROS↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, cl‑PARP↑, eff↓, lipid-P↑,
1944- PL,    Piperlongumine, a Novel TrxR1 Inhibitor, Induces Apoptosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells by ROS-Mediated ER Stress
- in-vitro, HCC, HUH7 - in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
ER Stress↑, TrxR1↓, ROS↑, eff↓, Bcl-2↓, proCasp3↓, BAX↓, cl‑Casp3↑, TumCCA↑, p‑PERK↑, ATF4↑, TumCG↓, lipid-P↑, selectivity↑,
1943- PL,    Piperlongumine treatment inactivates peroxiredoxin 4, exacerbates endoplasmic reticulum stress, and preferentially kills high-grade glioma cells
- in-vitro, GBM, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
selectivity↑, ROS↑, selectivity↑, Prx4↓, *Prx4∅, ER Stress↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, UPR↑,
1939- PL,    Piperlongumine selectively kills hepatocellular carcinoma cells and preferentially inhibits their invasion via ROS-ER-MAPKs-CHOP
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, HCC, HUH7 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, ER Stress↑, selectivity↑, tumCV↓, ROS↑, GSH↓, eff↓, Ca+2↑, MAPK↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, Dose↝,
2649- PL,    Oxidative Stress Inducers in Cancer Therapy: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, ROS↑, GSH↓, TrxR↓, Trx↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, ER Stress↑, DNAdam↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↓,
2946- PL,    Piperlongumine, a potent anticancer phytotherapeutic: Perspectives on contemporary status and future possibilities as an anticancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓, DNAdam↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, BioEnh↑, selectivity↑, BioAv↓, eff↑, p‑Akt↓, mTOR↓, GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HK2↓, Glycolysis↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, cl‑PARP↑, TrxR↓, ER Stress↑, ATF4↝, CHOP/DDIT3↑, Prx4↑, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, p‑RB1↓, RAS↓, cMyc↓, TumCCA↑, selectivity↑, STAT3↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, PTEN↑, P-gp/ABCB1↓, MDR1↓, MRP1/ABCC1↓, survivin↓, Twist↓, AP-1↓, Sp1/3/4↓, STAT1↓, STAT6↓, SOX4↑, XBP-1↑, P21↑, eff↑, Inflam↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, IL6↓, MMP9↓, TumMeta↓, TumCI↓, ICAM-1↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, Half-Life↝, BioAv↑,
2954- PL,    The metabolites from traditional Chinese medicine targeting ferroptosis for cancer therapy
- Review, Var, NA
NRF2↑, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, MAPK↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, selectivity↑, Keap1↝, HO-1↑, Ferroptosis↑,
2651- PLB,    Oxidative Stress Inducers in Cancer Therapy: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, TrxR↓, GSR↓, ER Stress↓, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MKP1↓, MKP2↓, ChemoSen↑,
2006- PLB,    Plumbagin induces apoptosis in human osteosarcoma through ROS generation, endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial apoptosis pathway
- in-vitro, OS, MG63 - in-vitro, Nor, hFOB1.19
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, mtDam↑, Ca+2↓, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Apoptosis↑, eff↓,
1996- PTL,    Critical roles of intracellular thiols and calcium in parthenolide-induced apoptosis in human colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, COLO205
Apoptosis↑, GSH↓, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, eff↓, eff↑, Thiols↓,
5033- PTS,    Involvement of the Nrf2 Pathway in the Regulation of Pterostilbene-Induced Apoptosis in HeLa Cells via ER Stress
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
ER Stress↑, ROS↑, NRF2↑, TumCP↓, GSH/GSSG↓,
4693- PTS,    Pterostilbene in the treatment of inflammatory and oncological diseases
BioAv↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, AntiTum↑, BBB↑, Half-Life↝, *ROS↓, *NRF2↑, *NQO1↑, *HO-1↑, PTEN↑, miR-19b↓, TumCCA↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, Ca+2↝, EMT↓, NF-kB↓, Twist↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, ChemoSen↑, toxicity∅, toxicity↝,
3354- QC,    Quercetin: Its Main Pharmacological Activity and Potential Application in Clinical Medicine
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *IronCh↓, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, TumCCA↑, ER Stress↑, P53↑, CDK2↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, PCNA↓, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, STAT3↓, cFLIP↓, cMyc↓, survivin↓, DR5↓, *Inflam↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, 5LO↓, *cardioP↑, *FASN↓, *AntiAg↑, *MDA↓,
3337- QC,    Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Relieving Effect of Quercetin in Thapsigargin-Treated Hepatocytes
- in-vitro, NA, HepG2
*Inflam↓, *UPR↓, *GRP58↓, *XBP-1↓, *ER Stress↓, *antiOx↑, TNF-α↓, p‑eIF2α↓, p‑IRE1↓, p‑JNK↓, CHOP/DDIT3↓,
3361- QC,    Quercetin ameliorates testosterone secretion disorder by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress through the miR-1306-5p/HSD17B7 axis in diabetic rats
- in-vivo, Nor, NA - in-vitro, NA, NA
*BG↓, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *MDA↓, *ER Stress↓, *iNOS↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *antiOx↓, *Inflam↓, *JAK2↑, *STAT3?,
3362- QC,    The effect of quercetin on cervical cancer cells as determined by inducing tumor endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis and its mechanism of action
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
Apoptosis↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, Casp3↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, tumCV↓, IRE1↑, p‑PERK↑, c-ATF6↑, ER Stress↑,
3363- QC,    The Protective Effect of Quercetin on Endothelial Cells Injured by Hypoxia and Reoxygenation
- in-vitro, Nor, HBMECs
*Apoptosis↓, *angioG↑, *NRF2↑, *Keap1↓, *ATF6↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *CLDN5↑, *ZO-1↑, *MMP↑, *BBB↑, *ROS↓, *ER Stress↓,
3365- QC,    Quercetin attenuates sepsis-induced acute lung injury via suppressing oxidative stress-mediated ER stress through activation of SIRT1/AMPK pathways
- in-vivo, Sepsis, NA
*ER Stress↓, *PDI↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *ATF6↓, *PERK↓, *IRE1↓, *MMP↑, *SOD↑, *ROS↓, *MDA↓, *SIRT1↑, *AMPK↑, *Sepsis↓,
3366- QC,    Quercetin Attenuates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Apoptosis in TNBS-Induced Colitis by Inhibiting the Glucose Regulatory Protein 78 Activation
- in-vivo, IBD, NA
*Apoptosis↓, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *ER Stress↓, *TNF-α↓, *MPO↓, *p‑JNK↓, *Casp12↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *antiOx↑, *NF-kB↓,
3368- QC,    The potential anti-cancer effects of quercetin on blood, prostate and lung cancers: An update
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *AntiCan↑, Casp3↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, p‑ERK↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Hif1a↓, AntiAg↓, VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, EMT↓, EGFR↓, MMP2↓, MMP↓, TumMeta↓, MMPs↓, Akt↓, Snail↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, STAT3↓, TGF-β↓, ROS↓, P53↑, BAX↑, PKCδ↓, PI3K↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, cFLIP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCCA↑, DNMTs↓, HDAC↓, ac‑H3↑, ac‑H4↑, Diablo↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP1↑, eff↑, PTEN↑, VEGF↓, NO↓, iNOS↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, uPA↓, CXCR4↓, CXCL12↓, CLDN2↓, CDK6↓, MMP9↓, TSP-1↑, Ki-67↓, PCNA↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑,
4297- QC,    Quercetin attenuates tau hyperphosphorylation and improves cognitive disorder via suppression of ER stress in a manner dependent on AMPK pathway
- in-vitro, AD, SH-SY5Y
*AMPK↑, *IRE1↓, *p‑PERK↓, *p‑tau↓, *cognitive↑, *antiOx↑, *ER Stress↓, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *TXNIP↓, *NLRP3↓,
91- QC,    The roles of endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial apoptotic signaling pathway in quercetin-mediated cell death of human prostate cancer PC-3 cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
CDK2↓, cycE/CCNE↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, ATFs↑, GRP78/BiP↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, ER Stress↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, AIF↑, Ca+2↑, MMP↓,
88- QC,  PacT,    Quercetin Enhanced Paclitaxel Therapeutic Effects Towards PC-3 Prostate Cancer Through ER Stress Induction and ROS Production
- vitro+vivo, Pca, PC3
ROS↑, ER Stress↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↓, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, TumCG↓,
916- QC,    Quercetin and cancer: new insights into its therapeutic effects on ovarian cancer cells
- Review, Ovarian, NA
COX2/PTGS2↓, CRP↓, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, p‑STAT3↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, cMyc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cFLIP↓, IL6↓, IL10↓,
2332- RES,    Resveratrol’s Anti-Cancer Effects through the Modulation of Tumor Glucose Metabolism
- Review, Var, NA
Glycolysis↓, GLUT1↓, PFK1↓, Hif1a↓, ROS↑, PDH↑, AMPK↑, TumCG↓, TumCI↓, TumCP↓, p‑NF-kB↓, SIRT1↑, SIRT3↑, LDH↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, PKM2↓, R5P↝, G6PD↓, TKT↝, talin↓, HK2↓, GRP78/BiP↑, GlucoseCon↓, ER Stress↑, Warburg↓, PFK↓,
2330- RES,    Resveratrol Induces Cancer Cell Apoptosis through MiR-326/PKM2-Mediated ER Stress and Mitochondrial Fission
- in-vitro, CRC, DLD1 - in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, BC, MCF7
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, PKM2↓, ER Stress↑,
3054- RES,    Resveratrol induced reactive oxygen species and endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest in the A375SM malignant melanoma cell line
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A375
TumCG↓, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, p‑p38↑, P53↑, p‑eIF2α↑, EP4/PTGER4↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↓, TumCCA↑, NRF2↓, ChemoSen↑, GSH↓,
3065- RES,    Resveratrol-induced cytotoxicity in human Burkitt's lymphoma cells is coupled to the unfolded protein response
- in-vitro, lymphoma, NA
UPR↑, IRE1↑, p‑eIF2α↑, PERK↑, ATF6↑, GRP78/BiP↑, GRP94↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, GADD34↑, ATF4↑, XBP-1↑, Ca+2↑, ER Stress↑,
3066- RES,    Resveratrol triggers ER stress-mediated apoptosis by disrupting N-linked glycosylation of proteins in ovarian cancer cells
GSK‐3β↑, Akt↓, CHOP/DDIT3↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, ATF6↑, UPR↑, GlucoseCon↓,
3020- RosA,    Protective Effect of Rosmarinic Acid on Endotoxin-Induced Neuronal Damage Through Modulating GRP78/PERK/MANF Pathway
- in-vivo, Nor, NA - in-vitro, NA, SH-SY5Y
*cognitive↑, *PERK↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *ER Stress↓,
3023- RosA,    Rosmarinic acid alleviates septic acute respiratory distress syndrome in mice by suppressing the bronchial epithelial RAS-mediated ferroptosis
- in-vivo, Sepsis, NA
*GPx4↑, *Inflam↓, *ER Stress↓, *Ferroptosis↓, *Sepsis↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *IRE1↓, JNK↓,
3025- RosA,    Rosmarinic acid alleviates intestinal inflammatory damage and inhibits endoplasmic reticulum stress and smooth muscle contraction abnormalities in intestinal tissues by regulating gut microbiota
- in-vivo, IBD, NA
*GutMicro↑, *ROCK1↓, *Rho↓, *CaMKII ↓, *Zeb1↓, *ZO-1↓, *E-cadherin↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *PERK↓, *IRE1↓, *ATF6↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *Casp12↓, *Casp9↓, *BAX↓, *Casp3↓, *Cyt‑c↓, *RIP1↓, *MLKL↓, *IL10↑, *Bcl-2↑, *ER Stress↓,

Showing Research Papers: 201 to 250 of 286
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 286

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

Catalase↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GSH↓, 6,   GSH/GSSG↓, 1,   GSR↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 2,   Keap1↝, 1,   lipid-P↑, 3,   NOX4↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 3,   Prx4↓, 1,   Prx4↑, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   ROS↑, 27,   mt-ROS↑, 1,   SIRT3↓, 1,   SIRT3↑, 1,   SOD2↓, 1,   Thiols↓, 1,   TKT↝, 1,   Trx↓, 1,   TrxR↓, 3,   TrxR1↓, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

AIF↑, 1,   ATP↓, 1,   MMP↓, 9,   MMP∅, 1,   mtDam↑, 5,   OCR↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 4,   FASN↓, 1,   G6PD↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 3,   Glycolysis↓, 3,   HK2↓, 4,   LDH↓, 4,   LDHA↓, 1,   PDH↑, 1,   PFK↓, 3,   PFK1↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 4,   PPARγ↑, 1,   R5P↝, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,   Warburg↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↓, 8,   p‑Akt↓, 3,   Apoptosis?, 2,   Apoptosis↑, 13,   ASK1↑, 1,   BAD↑, 1,   Bak↑, 1,   BAX↓, 3,   BAX↑, 5,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 7,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   BID↑, 1,   pro‑Casp12↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   Casp3↑, 9,   cl‑Casp3↓, 1,   cl‑Casp3↑, 3,   proCasp3↓, 1,   Casp7↑, 2,   Casp8↑, 1,   cl‑Casp8↑, 2,   Casp9↑, 6,   cFLIP↓, 3,   Cyt‑c↑, 3,   Cyt‑c↝, 1,   Diablo↑, 1,   DR5↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GADD34↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   iNOS↑, 1,   JNK↓, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↑, 2,   MKP1↓, 1,   MKP2↓, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↑, 4,   p38↑, 1,   p‑p38↑, 2,   PUMA↑, 1,   survivin↓, 3,   Telomerase↓, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6) ⓘ

Sp1/3/4↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

H3↓, 1,   ac‑H3↑, 1,   ac‑H4↑, 1,   other?, 1,   other↝, 2,   tumCV↓, 3,   tumCV∅, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ

ATF6↑, 3,   c-ATF6↑, 1,   ATFs↑, 1,   CHOP/DDIT3↓, 1,   CHOP/DDIT3↑, 18,   eIF2α↑, 1,   p‑eIF2α↓, 1,   p‑eIF2α↑, 2,   ER Stress↓, 4,   ER Stress↑, 30,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,   GRP78/BiP↑, 10,   GRP94↑, 1,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP27↑, 1,   IRE1↓, 1,   IRE1↑, 2,   p‑IRE1↓, 1,   PERK↑, 5,   p‑PERK↑, 2,   UPR↑, 6,   XBP-1↑, 2,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9) ⓘ

Beclin-1↑, 1,   LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, 1,   LC3B↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 2,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ

DNAdam↑, 3,   DNArepair↓, 1,   DNMTs↓, 1,   P53↑, 4,   PARP↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↓, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 3,   PARP1↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 2,   TP53↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

CDK1↓, 1,   p‑CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 2,   CDK4↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 2,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 3,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 8,   cycE/CCNE↓, 2,   P21↓, 1,   P21↑, 7,   p‑RB1↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 15,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

EMT↓, 2,   EP4/PTGER4↑, 1,   ERK↑, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   p‑ERK↑, 1,   FOXO3↓, 2,   GSK‐3β↓, 3,   GSK‐3β↑, 1,   HDAC↓, 3,   HDAC2↓, 1,   HDAC3↓, 1,   HDAC8↓, 1,   IGFBP3↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 6,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   P70S6K↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 5,   PTEN↑, 4,   p‑PTEN↓, 1,   RAS↓, 1,   STAT1↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 5,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   STAT6↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 5,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   AntiAg↓, 1,   AP-1↓, 1,   Ca+2↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 4,   Ca+2↝, 2,   i-Ca+2↑, 1,   CLDN2↓, 2,   CXCL12↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 3,   FAK↓, 1,   p‑FAK↑, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   miR-19b↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 2,   MMPs↓, 2,   N-cadherin↓, 2,   PKCδ↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   SOX4↑, 1,   talin↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TGF-β↑, 1,   TIMP1↓, 1,   TSP-1↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 3,   TumCMig↓, 3,   TumCP↓, 7,   TumCP↑, 1,   TumMeta↓, 4,   Twist↓, 2,   uPA↓, 1,   Vim↓, 2,   α-tubulin↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 2,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↓, 4,   ATF4↑, 3,   ATF4↝, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   eNOS↑, 1,   Hif1a↓, 3,   NO↓, 1,   NO↑, 1,   PDI↑, 1,   VEGF↓, 5,   VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

BBB↑, 1,   GLUT1↓, 1,   P-gp/ABCB1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

COX2/PTGS2↓, 5,   CRP↓, 1,   CXCR4↓, 2,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IL10↓, 4,   IL10↑, 1,   IL2↑, 1,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   Inflam↓, 2,   NF-kB↓, 7,   p‑NF-kB↓, 1,   p65↓, 2,   TLR4↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20) ⓘ

AR↓, 1,   CDK6↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↓, 4,   BioAv↑, 2,   BioEnh↑, 1,   ChemoSen↓, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 7,   Dose?, 1,   Dose↝, 2,   Dose∅, 2,   eff↓, 6,   eff↑, 23,   eff↝, 1,   eff∅, 1,   Half-Life↝, 3,   MDR1↓, 1,   MRP1/ABCC1↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 4,   selectivity↑, 11,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   ALP↓, 1,   AR↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   CRP↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   Ki-67↓, 1,   LDH↓, 4,   TP53↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 2,   AntiTum↑, 1,   ChemoSideEff↓, 1,   OS↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,   toxicity↝, 1,   toxicity∅, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 280

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 5,   Catalase↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   GPx4↑, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   HO-1↑, 1,   Keap1↓, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   MDA↓, 4,   MPO↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 4,   Prx4∅, 1,   ROS↓, 10,   SOD↑, 3,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology(tgid=2) ⓘ

IronCh↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

mitResp↓, 1,   MMP↑, 2,   mtDam↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

AMPK↑, 2,   FAO↑, 1,   FASN↓, 1,   lipoGen↓, 1,   NH3↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Apoptosis↓, 3,   BAX↓, 1,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   Casp12↓, 2,   Casp3↓, 1,   Casp9↓, 1,   cellD↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   GRP58↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   MLKL↓, 1,   RIP1↓, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6) ⓘ

CaMKII ↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ

ATF6↓, 3,   ChemChap↓, 1,   CHOP/DDIT3↓, 3,   ER Stress↓, 16,   GRP78/BiP↓, 7,   IRE1↓, 4,   PERK↓, 3,   p‑PERK↓, 1,   UPR↓, 1,   XBP-1↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

HDAC↓, 2,   STAT3?, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

AntiAg↑, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 1,   Rho↓, 1,   ROCK1↓, 1,   TXNIP↓, 1,   TXNIP↑, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,   ZO-1↓, 1,   ZO-1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↑, 1,   CLDN5↑, 1,   PDI↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

BBB↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

IL10↑, 1,   IL17↑, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL6↓, 2,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 10,   JAK2↑, 1,   Neut↑, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18) ⓘ

p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19) ⓘ

NLRP3↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↑, 1,   Half-Life↑, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

BG↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 2,   IL6↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 2,   cytoP↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 2,   OS↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ

Bacteria↓, 1,   Inf↓, 1,   Sepsis↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 94

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: ER Stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway
13 Silver-NanoParticles
13 Phenylbutyrate
12 Quercetin
11 Curcumin
11 Berberine
9 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
9 Fisetin
8 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
7 Artemisinin
7 Chrysin
7 salinomycin
7 Gambogic Acid
7 Piperlongumine
6 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
6 Magnetic Fields
6 Honokiol
6 Luteolin
5 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
5 Resveratrol
5 Rosmarinic acid
5 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
5 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
4 Baicalein
4 Betulinic acid
4 Capsaicin
4 Celastrol
4 Propolis -bee glue
4 Emodin
4 Electrical Pulses
4 Shikonin
4 Selenite (Sodium)
3 Photodynamic Therapy
3 Boron
3 Crocetin
3 Copper and Cu NanoParticles
3 Hydrogen Gas
3 HydroxyTyrosol
3 Nimbolide
3 Selenium NanoParticles
2 3-bromopyruvate
2 Andrographis
2 Cisplatin
2 Boswellia (frankincense)
2 Celecoxib
2 Isobavachalcone
2 Isovitexin
2 Plumbagin
2 Pterostilbene
2 Thymoquinone
1 5-Aminolevulinic acid
1 Auranofin
1 Astragalus
1 Radiotherapy/Radiation
1 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
1 Melatonin
1 immunotherapy
1 Sorafenib (brand name Nexavar)
1 Aloe anthraquinones
1 Berbamine
1 Chemotherapy
1 Bacopa monnieri
1 α-Bisabolol / Chamomile oil
1 doxorubicin
1 Bortezomib
1 Carnosic acid
1 Carvacrol
1 carboplatin
1 Cannabidiol
1 chitosan
1 Choline
1 Cinnamon
1 Coenzyme Q10
1 Cynaropicrin
1 Dichloroacetate
1 Dipyridamole
1 Aspirin
1 Dandelion Root
1 Disulfiram
1 Ellagic acid
1 Ferulic acid
1 Fenbendazole
1 verapamil
1 Garcinol
1 γ-linolenic acid (Borage Oil)
1 Graviola
1 hydrogen sulfide
1 Hyperthermia
1 Indole-3-carbinol
1 Isoliquiritigenin
1 isoquercitrin
1 Vitexin
1 Lutein
1 Lycopene
1 Magnolol
1 Magnetic Field Rotating
1 Magnesium
1 Naringin
1 nelfinavir/Viracept
1 Docetaxel
1 Oroxylin-A
1 Oleuropein
1 temozolomide
1 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
1 Parthenolide
1 Paclitaxel/Taxol
1 Scoulerine
1 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
1 Osimertinib
1 Adagrasib
1 Taurine
1 Urolithin
1 Vitamin K2
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:103  State#:%  Dir#:%
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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