| Source: HalifaxProj(activate) |
| Type: |
| Autophagy genes, including Atg3, Atg5, Atg6, Atg7, Atg10, Atg12, and Atg17. Tumor autophagy refers to the process by which cancer cells degrade and recycle cellular components through autophagy, a cellular mechanism that helps maintain homeostasis and respond to stress. Autophagy can have dual roles in cancer, acting as both a tumor suppressor and a promoter, depending on the context. Authophagy is the process used by cancer cells to “self-eat” to survive. Authophagy can be both good and bad. If authophagy is prolonged this will become a lethal process to cancer. On the other hand, for a short while (e.g. during chemotheraphy, radiotheraphy, etc.) authophagy is used by cancer cells to survive. For example, Chloroquine is a blocker of autophagy and has been used in a lab setting to dramatically enhance tumor response to radiotherapy, chemotherapy. |
| 8039- | IVM, | Ivermectin-Induced Apoptotic Cell Death in Human SH-SY5Y Cells Involves the Activation of Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Pathway and Akt/mTOR-Pathway-Mediated Autophagy |
| - | in-vitro, | neuroblastoma, | SH-SY5Y |
| 7893- | IVT, | Isovitexin (IV) induces apoptosis and autophagy in liver cancer cells through endoplasmic reticulum stress |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Liver, | NA |
| 7896- | IVT, | VT, | Molecular targets of vitexin and isovitexin in cancer therapy: a critical review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 7900- | IVT, | Isovitexin: A Promising Active Compound Found in Nature's Bounty |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 5118- | JG, | Juglone induces apoptosis and autophagy via modulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 5117- | JG, | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31283929/ |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Liver, | NA |
| 1918- | JG, | ROS -mediated p53 activation by juglone enhances apoptosis and autophagy in vivo and in vitro |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1917- | JG, | Inhibition of human leukemia cells growth by juglone is mediated via autophagy induction, endogenous ROS production, and inhibition of cell migration and invasion |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | HL-60 |
| 8098- | KAE, | Kaempferol induces hepatocellular carcinoma cell death via endoplasmic reticulum stress-CHOP-autophagy signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HUH7 |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | A2780S |
| 8059- | KAE, | Kaempferol Inhibits Cervical Cancer Cells by Inducing Apoptosis and Autophagy via Inactivation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | KB |
| 8072- | KAE, | Natural defense against colorectal cancer: the effects of kaempferol on epigenetics, apoptosis, inflammation, oxidative stress, and cell proliferation |
| - | Review, | CRC, | NA |
| 8078- | KAE, | Kaempferol induces mitophagy and disrupts iron metabolism via SFXN2 leading to apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Mye, | NA |
| 8055- | KAE, | Molecular Mechanisms of the Anticancer Activity of the Flavonoid Kaempferol: A Comprehensive Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8249- | LCA, | Induction of C/EBP homologous protein-mediated apoptosis and autophagy by licochalcone A in non-small cell lung cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | NA |
| 8237- | LCA, | Role of Licochalcone A in Potential Pharmacological Therapy: A Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8243- | LCA, | Licochalcone A Inhibits Cellular Motility by Suppressing E-cadherin and MAPK Signaling in Breast Cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 8208- | LCA, | Licochalcone A inhibits PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway activation and promotes autophagy in breast cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 8235- | LCA, | Anticancer effects of licochalcones: A review of the mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8269- | LE, | Glycyrrhiza glabra-Enhanced Extract and Adriamycin Antiproliferative Effect on PC-3 Prostate Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 8277- | LE, | Oncopreventive and oncotherapeutic potential of licorice triterpenoid compound glycyrrhizin and its derivatives: Molecular insights |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8278- | LE, | Glycyrrhiza glabra (Licorice): A Comprehensive Review on Its Phytochemistry, Biological Activities, Clinical Evidence and Toxicology |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8384- | LT, | Current situation and research progress of luteolin in the treatment of gastrointestinal malignant tumors |
| - | Review, | GC, | NA |
| 8369- | LT, | Luteolin inhibits proliferation of lung cancer A549 cells by increasing ROS production and inhibiting the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and HO-1 expression |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 973- | LT, | Luteolin impairs hypoxia adaptation and progression in human breast and colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 2914- | LT, | Therapeutic Potential of Luteolin on Cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2346- | LT, | Luteolin suppressed PKM2 and promoted autophagy for inducing the apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 8501- | MAG, | Synergistic effects of autophagy/mitophagy inhibitors and magnolol promote apoptosis and antitumor efficacy |
| - | vitro+vivo, | neuroblastoma, | NA |
| 8534- | Matr, | Matrine induces apoptosis and autophagy in human lung adenocarcinoma cells via upregulation of Cavin3 and suppression of PI3K/AKT pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MRC-5 |
| 8544- | Matr, | Matrine in Liver Diseases: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Potential |
| - | Review, | BC, | NA |
| 8558- | Matr, | Matrine exerts anti‑breast cancer activity by mediating apoptosis and protective autophagy via the AKT/mTOR pathway in MCF‑7 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 8555- | Matr, | Matrine Exerts Pharmacological Effects Through Multiple Signaling Pathways: A Comprehensive Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8547- | Matr, | Matrine in cancer therapy: antitumor mechanisms and nano-delivery strategies |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8650- | MBZ, | Autophagy Is a Potential Target for Enhancing the Anti-Angiogenic Effect of Mebendazole in Endothelial Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Var, | NA |
| 8717- | MeJa, | Methyl jasmonate induces apoptosis and pro-apoptotic autophagy via the ROS pathway in human non-small cell lung cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | Calu-1 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H157 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1792 |
| 8721- | MeJa, | Potential of Novel Methyl Jasmonate Analogs as Anticancer Agents to Metabolically Target HK-2 Activity in Glioblastoma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | LN229 |
| 8707- | MET, | Metformin in therapeutic applications in human diseases: its mechanism of action and clinical study |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3457- | MF, | Cellular stress response to extremely low‐frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF‐EMF): An explanation for controversial effects of ELF‐EMF on apoptosis |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3464- | MF, | Progressive Study on the Non-thermal Effects of Magnetic Field Therapy in Oncology |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 537- | MF, | immuno, | Integrating electromagnetic cancer stress with immunotherapy: a therapeutic paradigm |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| - | Review, | GBM, | NA |
| 227- | MFrot, | MF, | Low Frequency Magnetic Fields Induce Autophagy-associated Cell Death in Lung Cancer through miR-486-mediated Inhibition of Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 8460- | Mg, | Stimulating TRPM7 suppresses cancer cell proliferation and metastasis by inhibiting autophagy |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Var, | NA |
| 8671- | MLT, | Targeting mitochondrial metabolism in renal cell carcinoma with melatonin: Preclinical evidence and clinical perspectives |
| - | Review, | RCC, | NA |
| 8661- | MLT, | Melatonin effect on breast and ovarian cancers by targeting the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | NA | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | NA |
| 8685- | MLT, | Melatonin acts synergistically with pazopanib against renal cell carcinoma cells through p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase-mediated mitochondrial and autophagic apoptosis |
| - | vitro+vivo, | RCC, | 786-O |
| 8673- | MLT, | Therapeutic Potential of Melatonin in Gastrointestinal Cancers: Molecular Mechanisms, Preclinical Evidence and Clinical Implications |
| - | Review, | GC, | NA |
| 8683- | MLT, | Intra-tumor ROS amplification by melatonin interferes in the apoptosis-autophagy-inflammation-EMT collusion in the breast tumor microenvironment |
| - | in-vivo, | BC, | NA |
| 8879- | MOR, | doxoR, | Synergistic Effects of Morin and Doxorubicin Overcome Chemoresistance in Ovarian Cancer: Preclinical Insights From in vitro and in vivo Models |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Ovarian, | OVCAR-3 | - | NA, | Melanoma, | A2780S |
| 1170- | MushCha, | Chaga mushroom extract suppresses oral cancer cell growth via inhibition of energy metabolism |
| - | in-vitro, | Oral, | HSC4 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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