PI3K Cancer Research Results

PI3K, Phosphatidylinositide-3-Kinases: Click to Expand ⟱
Source: HalifaxProj(inhibit) CGL-CS
Type:
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PtdIns3K or PI3K) is a family of enzymes that play a crucial role in cell signaling pathways, particularly in the regulation of cell growth, survival, and metabolism. The PI3K pathway is one of the most frequently altered pathways in human cancer. Inhibition of the PI3K pathway has been explored as a therapeutic strategy for cancer treatment. Several PI3K inhibitors have been developed and are currently being tested in clinical trials. These inhibitors can target specific components of the pathway, such as PI3K, AKT, or mTOR.

Class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)
Class III PtdIns3K
In contrast to the class III PtdIns3K as a positive regulator of autophagy, class I PI3K-AKT signaling has an opposing effect on the initiation of autophagy.

PI3K inhibitors include:
-Idelalisib , Copanlisib, Alpelisib
-LY294002?
-Wortmannin: potent PI3K inhibitor, has some associated toxicity.
-Quercetin:
-Curcumin
-Resveratrol
-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG)


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3006- RosA,    Rosmarinic acid attenuates glioblastoma cells and spheroids’ growth and EMT/stem-like state by PTEN/PI3K/AKT downregulation and ERK-induced apoptosis
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, GBM, LN229
TumCG↓, EMT↓, SIRT1↓, FOXO1↓, NF-kB↓, angioG↓, ROS↓, PTEN↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, *Inflam↓, *cardioP↑, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, Warburg↓,
3003- RosA,    Comprehensive Insights into Biological Roles of Rosmarinic Acid: Implications in Diabetes, Cancer and Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *NF-kB↓, *PGE2↓, *COX2↓, *MMP↑, *memory↑, *ROS↓, *Aβ↓, *HMGB1↓, TumCG↓, MARK4↓, Zeb1↓, MDM2↓, BNIP3↑, ASC↑, NLRP3↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Casp1↓, E-cadherin↑, STAT3↓, TLR4↓, MMP↓, ICAM-1↓, AMPK↓, IL6↑, MMP2↓, Warburg↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, TumCCA↑, EMT↓, TumMeta↓, mTOR↓, HSP27↓, Casp3↑, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, VEGF↓, p‑p65↓, GIT1↓, FOXM1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, MMP9↓, HDAC2↓,
5002- Sal,  SFN,    Salinomycin and Sulforaphane Exerted Synergistic Antiproliferative and Proapoptotic Effects on Colorectal Cancer Cells by Inhibiting the PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway in vitro and in vivo
- in-vivo, CRC, Caco-2 - vitro+vivo, CRC, CX-1
Apoptosis↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, p‑PARP↑, TumCMig↓,
1134- SANG,    Sanguinarine inhibits epithelial–mesenchymal transition via targeting HIF-1α/TGF-β feed-forward loop in hepatocellular carcinoma
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, HCC, Hep3B - in-vitro, HCC, HUH7
Hif1a↓, EMT↓, Snail↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, SMAD2↓, SMAD3↓,
6047- SeNPs,  CGA,    Synergistic anti-oxidative/anti-inflammatory treatment for acute lung injury with selenium based chlorogenic acid nanoparticles through modulating Mapk8ip1/MAPK and Itga2b/PI3k-AKT axis
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*Dose↝, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *MAPK↝, *PI3K↝,
1459- SFN,  AF,    Auranofin Enhances Sulforaphane-Mediated Apoptosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Hep3B Cells through Inactivation of the PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway
- in-vitro, Liver, Hep3B - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
eff↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, BAX↑, cl‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, ROS↑, eff↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TrxR↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2∅,
1469- SFN,    Sulforaphane enhances the therapeutic potential of TRAIL in prostate cancer orthotopic model through regulation of apoptosis, metastasis, and angiogenesis
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vivo, Pca, NA
eff↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, DR4↑, DR5↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, BIM↑, NOXA↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Mcl-1↓, eff↓, TumCG↓, TumCP↓, eff↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MEK↓, ERK↓, angioG↓, FOXO3↑,
1475- SFN,  Form,    Combination of Formononetin and Sulforaphane Natural Drug Repress the Proliferation of Cervical Cancer Cells via Impeding PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathway
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
TumCP↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, eff↑, ROS↑,
1513- SFN,  acetaz,    Next-generation multimodality of nutrigenomic cancer therapy: sulforaphane in combination with acetazolamide actively target bronchial carcinoid cancer in disabling the PI3K/Akt/mTOR survival pathway and inducing apoptosis
- in-vitro, BrCC, H720 - in-vivo, BrCC, NA - in-vitro, BrCC, H727
eff↑, tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, P21↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, 5HT↓, NRF2↑,
1731- SFN,    Targeting cancer stem cells with sulforaphane, a dietary component from broccoli and broccoli sprouts
- Review, Var, NA
CSCs↓, ChemoSen↑, NF-kB↓, Shh↓, Smo↓, Gli1↓, GLI2↓, PI3K↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Nanog↓, COX2↓, Zeb1↓, Snail↓, ChemoSideEff↓, eff↑, *BioAv↑,
1726- SFN,    Sulforaphane: A Broccoli Bioactive Phytocompound with Cancer Preventive Potential
- Review, Var, NA
Dose↝, eff↝, IL1β↓, IL6↓, IL12↓, TNF-α↓, COX2↓, CXCR4↓, MPO↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP90↓, VCAM-1↓, IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, HO-1↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, CHOP↑, survivin↓, XIAP↓, p38↑, Fas↑, PUMA↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, Vim↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, CD44↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, p50↓, P53↑, P21↑, GSH↑, SOD↑, GSTs↑, mTOR↓, Akt↓, PI3K↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, IGF-1↓, cMyc↓, CSCs↓,
4203- SIL,    Unlocking the Neuroprotective Potential of Silymarin: A Promising Ally in Safeguarding the Brain from Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Neurological Disorders
- Review, NA, NA
*MAPK↝, *AMPK↝, *NF-kB↓, *mTOR↝, *PI3K↝, *Akt↝, *BioAv↝, *memory↑, *BDNF↑, *TNF-α↓,
3323- SIL,    Anticancer therapeutic potential of silibinin: current trends, scope and relevance
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, angioG↓, antiOx↑, TumMeta↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TumCD↑, α-SMA↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑STAT3↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, MMP2↓, HIF-1↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, Zeb1↓, NF-kB↓, p‑EGFR↓, JAK2↓, PI3K↓, PD-L1↓, VEGF↓, CDK4↓, CDK2↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, E2Fs↓,
3289- SIL,    Silymarin: a promising modulator of apoptosis and survival signaling in cancer
- Review, Var, NA
*BioAv↝, *BioAv↓, Fas↑, FasL↑, FADD↑, pro‑Casp8↑, Apoptosis↑, DR5↑, Bcl-2↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, PI3K↓, FOXM1↓, p‑mTOR↓, p‑P70S6K↓, Hif1a↓, Akt↑, angioG↓, STAT3↓, NF-kB↓, lipid-P↓, eff↑, CDK1↓, survivin↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, Mcl-1↓, Casp9↑, AP-1↓, BioAv↑,
3288- SIL,    Silymarin in cancer therapy: Mechanisms of action, protective roles in chemotherapy-induced toxicity, and nanoformulations
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, lipid-P↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, chemoP↑, EMT↓, HDAC↓, HATs↑, MMPs↓, uPA↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, VEGF↓, CD31↓, Hif1a↓, VEGFR2↓, Raf↓, MEK↓, ERK↓, BIM↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Casp↑, MAPK↓, P53↑, LC3II↑, mTOR↓, YAP/TEAD↓, *BioAv↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, PCNA↓, cMyc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, survivin↓, APAF1↑, Casp3↑, MDSCs↓, IL10↓, IL2↑, IFN-γ↑, hepatoP↑, cardioP↑, GSH↑, neuroP↑,
978- SIL,    A comprehensive evaluation of the therapeutic potential of silibinin: a ray of hope in cancer treatment
- Review, NA, NA
PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, MAPK↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, p‑EGFR↓, JAK2↓, STAT5↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, hTERT/TERT↓, AP-1↓, MMP9↓, miR-21↓, miR-155↓, Casp9↑, BID↑, ERK↓, Akt2↓, DNMT1↓, P53↑, survivin↓, Casp3↑, ROS↑,
2415- SK,    Shikonin induces programmed death of fibroblast synovial cells in rheumatoid arthritis by inhibiting energy pathways
- in-vivo, Arthritis, NA
Apoptosis?, TumAuto↑, ROS↑, ATP↓, Glycolysis↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, *Apoptosis↓, *Inflam↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, *IL10↓, *IL17↓, *hepatoP↑, *RenoP↑, PKM2↓, GLUT1↓, HK2↓,
2355- SK,    Pharmacological properties and derivatives of shikonin-A review in recent years
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, Necroptosis↑, ROS↑, TrxR1↓, PKM2↓, RIP1↓, RIP3↓, Src↓, FAK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, GRP58↓, MMPs↓, ATF2↓, cl‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, p‑p38↑, p‑JNK↑, p‑ERK↓,
2370- SK,    The role of pyruvate kinase M2 in anticancer therapeutic treatments
- Review, Var, NA
Glycolysis↓, PKM2↓, EGFR↓, PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, Hif1a↓,
2360- SK,    Shikonin inhibits growth, invasion and glycolysis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through inactivating the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/AKT signal pathway
- in-vitro, NPC, HONE1 - in-vitro, NPC, SUNE-1
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, ATP↓, PKM2↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MMP3↓, MMP9↓, TIMP1↑,
2194- SK,    Efficacy of Shikonin against Esophageal Cancer Cells and its possible mechanisms in vitro and in vivo
- in-vitro, ESCC, Eca109 - in-vitro, ESCC, EC9706 - in-vivo, NA, NA
tumCV↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, EGFR↓, PI3K↓, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, AntiTum↑,
2188- SK,    Molecular mechanism of shikonin inhibiting tumor growth and potential application in cancer treatment
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, EGFR↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, angioG↓, Apoptosis↑, Necroptosis↑, GSH↓, Ca+2↓, MMP↓, ERK↓, p38↑, proCasp3↑, eff↓, VEGF↓, FOXO3↑, EGR1↑, SIRT1↑, RIP1↑, RIP3↑, BioAv↓, NF-kB↓, Half-Life↓,
2224- SK,    Shikonin induces apoptosis and autophagy via downregulation of pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, SMMC-7721 cell - in-vitro, HCC, HUH7 - in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
PYCR1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, eff↑,
2220- SK,    Shikonin Alleviates Gentamicin-Induced Renal Injury in Rats by Targeting Renal Endocytosis, SIRT1/Nrf2/HO-1, TLR-4/NF-κB/MAPK, and PI3K/Akt Cascades
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*RenoP↑, *ROS↓, *SIRT1↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *GSH↑, *TAC↑, *SOD↑, *MDA↓, *NO↓, *iNOS↓, *NHE3↑, *PI3K↑,
3043- SK,    Shikonin Induces Apoptosis by Inhibiting Phosphorylation of IGF-1 Receptor in Myeloma Cells.
- in-vitro, Melanoma, RPMI-8226
IGF-1↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Mcl-1↓, EGFR↓, Src↑, KDR/FLK-1↓, p‑IGF-1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓,
5103- SK,    Attenuation of PI3K-Akt-mTOR Pathway to Reduce Cancer Stemness on Chemoresistant Lung Cancer Cells by Shikonin and Synergy with BEZ235 Inhibitor
- in-vitro, NSCLC, A549
CSCs↓, TumCP↓, Nanog↓, OCT4↓, p‑Akt↓, P70S6K↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, eff↑,
4216- SSE,    Selenium ameliorates mercuric chloride-induced brain damage through activating BDNF/TrKB/PI3K/AKT and inhibiting NF-κB signaling pathways
- in-vitro, NA, NA
*BDNF↑, *TrkB↓, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *neuroP↑,
5076- SSE,    Sodium selenite inhibits the growth of cervical cancer cells through the PI3K/AKT pathway
- in-vivo, Cerv, HeLa - in-vivo, Cerv, SiHa
TumCG↓, toxicity↓, tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, eff↑,
5110- SSE,    Autophagy inhibition through PI3K/Akt increases apoptosis by sodium selenite in NB4 cells
- in-vitro, AML, APL NB4
Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, TumAuto↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓,
5336- TFdiG,    Theaflavin-3,3′-Digallate Protects Cartilage from Degradation by Modulating Inflammation and Antioxidant Pathways
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *iNOS↓, *PGE1↓, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *Cartilage↑,
5331- TFdiG,    Anti-Cancer Properties of Theaflavins
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp7↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, PI3K↓, cMyc↓, P53↑, ROS↑, NF-kB↓, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, TumVol↓, PSA↓, TumCCA↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, GSH↓, Dose↑, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑,
1019- TQ,    Thymoquinone suppresses migration of LoVo human colon cancer cells by reducing prostaglandin E2 induced COX-2 activation
- vitro+vivo, CRC, LoVo
TumCP↓, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, COX2↓, PGE2↓, EP2↓, EP4↓,
2127- TQ,    Therapeutic Potential of Thymoquinone in Glioblastoma Treatment: Targeting Major Gliomagenesis Signaling Pathways
- Review, GBM, NA
chemoP↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↑, PTEN↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TumCCA↓, NF-kB↓, p‑Akt↓, p65↓, XIAP↓, Bcl-2↓, COX2↓, VEGF↓, mTOR↓, RAS↓, Raf↓, MEK↓, ERK↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, ROS⇅, ROS↑, MMP↓, eff↑, Telomerase↓, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, STAT3↓, RadioS↑,
2138- TQ,    Thymoquinone has a synergistic effect with PHD inhibitors to ameliorate ischemic brain damage in mice
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*Hif1a↑, *VEGF↑, *TrkB↑, *PI3K↑, *angioG↑, *neuroG↑, *motorD↑,
2084- TQ,    Thymoquinone, as an anticancer molecule: from basic research to clinical investigation
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *chemoPv↑, ROS↑, ROS⇅, MUC4↓, selectivity↑, AR↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓, Mcl-1↓, VEGF↓, cl‑PARP↑, ROS↑, HSP70/HSPA5↑, P53↑, miR-34a↑, Rac1↓, TumCCA↑, NOTCH↓, NF-kB↓, IκB↓, p‑p65↓, IAP1↓, IAP2↑, XIAP↓, TNF-α↓, COX2↓, Inflam↓, α-tubulin↓, Twist↓, EMT↓, mTOR↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, BioAv↓, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↑, PTEN↑, chemoPv↑, RadioS↑, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↝,
2106- TQ,    Cancer: Thymoquinone antioxidant/pro-oxidant effect as potential anticancer remedy
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GR↑, *GSTA1↓, *GPx↑, *H2O2↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *HO-1↑, p‑Akt↓, AMPKα↑, NK cell↑, selectivity↑, Dose↝, eff↑, GSH↓, eff↓, P53↑, p‑STAT3↓, PI3K↑, MAPK↑, GSK‐3β↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, BioAv↓, NRF2↑,
1935- TQ,    Potential anticancer properties and mechanisms of thymoquinone in osteosarcoma and bone metastasis
- Review, OS, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, ROS↑, P53↑, Twist↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, NF-kB↓, IL8↓, XIAP↓, Bcl-2↓, STAT3↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, *ROS↓, HO-1↑, selectivity↑, TumCG↓,
3407- TQ,    Thymoquinone and its pharmacological perspective: A review
- Review, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *GSH↑, *RenoP↑, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *MMP13↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *radioP↑, Twist↓, EMT↓, NF-kB↓, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, DNMT1↓, HDAC↓,
3397- TQ,    Thymoquinone: A Promising Therapeutic Agent for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer
- Review, CRC, NA
ChemoSen↑, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↝, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, angioG↑, selectivity↑, JNK↑, p38↑, p‑NF-kB↑, ERK↓, PI3K↓, PTEN↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, EMT↓, Twist↓, E-cadherin↓, ROS⇅, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GSTA1↑, *GPx↑, *PGE2↓, *IL1β↓, *COX2↓, *MMP13↓, MMPs↓, TumMeta↓, VEGF↓, STAT3↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↑, Casp9↑, Casp7↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, survivin↓, cMyc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, p27↑, P21↑, GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, chemoP↑,
3425- TQ,    Advances in research on the relationship between thymoquinone and pancreatic cancer
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↑, angioG↓, Inflam↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TGF-β↓, Jun↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, MMP9↓, PKM2↓, ROS↑, JNK↑, MUC4↓, TGF-β↑, Dose↝, FAK↓, NOTCH↓, PTEN↑, mTOR↓, Warburg↓, XIAP↓, COX2↓, Casp9↑, Ki-67↓, CD34↓, VEGF↓, MCP1↓, survivin↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, H4↑, HDAC↓,
3427- TQ,    Chemopreventive and Anticancer Effects of Thymoquinone: Cellular and Molecular Targets
ROS⇅, Fas↑, DR5↑, TRAIL↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, P53↑, mTOR↓, Bcl-2↓, BID↓, CXCR4↓, JNK↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, LC3II↑, ATG7↑, Beclin-1↑, AMPK↑, PPARγ↑, eIF2α↓, P70S6K↓, VEGF↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, p65↓, DLC1↑, FOXO↑, TET2↑, CYP1B1↑, UHRF1↓, DNMT1↓, HDAC1↓, IL2↑, IL1↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, IL12↓, TNF-α↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, 5LO↓, AP-1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, cMET↓, VEGFR2↓, CXCL1↓, ITGA5↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, GSK‐3β↓, Myc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, MMP2↓, MMP7↓, MMP9↓, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, NOTCH↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, CDC2↓, CDC25↓, Mcl-1↓, E2Fs↓, p16↑, p27↑, P21↑, ChemoSen↑,
3422- TQ,    Thymoquinone, as a Novel Therapeutic Candidate of Cancers
- Review, Var, NA
selectivity↑, P53↑, PTEN↑, NF-kB↓, PPARγ↓, cMyc↓, Casp↑, *BioAv↓, BioAv↝, eff↑, survivin↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, Akt↓, BAX↑, cl‑PARP↑, CXCR4↓, MMP9↓, VEGFR2↓, Ki-67↓, COX2↓, JAK2↓, cSrc↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑STAT3↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, E-cadherin↑, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, EMT↓, ROS↑, DNMT1↓, eff↑, EZH2↓, hepatoP↑, Zeb1↓, RadioS↑, HDAC↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC2↓, HDAC3↓, *NAD↑, *SIRT1↑, SIRT1↓, *Inflam↓, *CRP↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *eff↑, *MDA↓, *NO↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, PI3K↓, mTOR↓,
3431- TQ,    PI3K-AKT Pathway Modulation by Thymoquinone Limits Tumor Growth and Glycolytic Metabolism in Colorectal Cancer
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, SW48
Glycolysis↓, Warburg↓, HK2↓, ATP↓, NADPH↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TumCP↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, EMT↓,
3423- TQ,    Epigenetic role of thymoquinone: impact on cellular mechanism and cancer therapeutics
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Inflam↓, hepatoP↑, RenoP↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, ROS↑, P53↑, PTEN↑, P21↑, p27↑, BRCA1↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, MAPK↓, ERK↓, p‑ERK↓, MMPs↓, FAK↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, EMT↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, HDAC↓, Maspin↑, SIRT1↑, DNMT1↓, DNMT3A↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC4↓,
3559- TQ,    Molecular signaling pathway targeted therapeutic potential of thymoquinone in Alzheimer’s disease
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *AChE↓, AntiCan↑, *cardioP↑, *RenoP↑, *neuroP↑, *hepatoP↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3K↓, Akt↑, TumCCA↑, angioG↓, *NF-kB↓, *TLR2↓, *TLR4↓, *MyD88↓, *TRIF↓, *IRF3↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *IL12↓, *NRF2↑, *COX2↓, *VEGF↓, *MMP9↓, *cMyc↓, *cycD1/CCND1↓, *TumCP↓, *TumCI↓, *MDA↓, *TGF-β↓, *CRP↓, *Casp3↓, *GSH↑, *IL10↑, *iNOS↑, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, *H2O2↓, *ROS↓, *LDH↓, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *AChE↓, *cognitive↑, *MAPK↑, *JNK↑, *BAX↓, *memory↑, *Aβ↓, *MMP↑,
3573- TQ,    Chronic diseases, inflammation, and spices: how are they linked?
- Review, Var, NA
NF-kB↓, XIAP↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, JAK2↓, cSrc↓, PCNA↓, MMP2↓, ERK↓, Ki-67↓, Bcl-2↓, VEGF↓, p65↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓,
6452- TUR,    Turmeric Essential Oil Constituents as Potential Drug Candidates: A Comprehensive Overview of Their Individual Bioactivities
- Review, Nor, NA
Dose↝, Casp3↑, MMP9↓, COX2↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, Inflam↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, IL17↓, IL22↓, IL23↓,
5020- UA,    Anticancer activity of ursolic acid on human ovarian cancer cells via ROS and MMP mediated apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and downregulation of PI3K/AKT pathway
- in-vitro, Ovarian, NA
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Akt↓, PI3K↓,
4869- Uro,    Urolithin A in Central Nervous System Disorders: Therapeutic Applications and Challenges
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*MitoP↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *Risk↓, *Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *p62↓, *PARK2↑, *MMP↑, *ROS↓, *Strength↑, *CRP↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *AMPK↑, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *p62↑, *NRF2↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *HO-1↑, *Ferroptosis↓, *lipid-P↓, *Cartilage↑, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *mTOR↓, *Apoptosis↓, *neuroP↑, *Bcl-2↓, *BAX↑, *Casp3↑, *ATP↑, *eff↑, *motorD↑, *NLRP3↓, *radioP↑, *BBB↑,
4862- Uro,    Neuroprotective effect of Urolithin A via downregulating VDAC1-mediated autophagy in Alzheimer's disease
- in-vivo, AD, NA - in-vitro, Nor, PC12
*cognitive↑, *p‑PI3K↓, *p‑Akt↓, *AMPK↑, *VDAC1↓, *neuroP↑, *PARK2↑, *PTEN↑, *LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, *p62↓, *Aβ↓, *Apoptosis↓,

Showing Research Papers: 301 to 350 of 360
Prev Page 7 of 8 Next

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 360

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↑, 1,   GSH↓, 3,   GSH↑, 2,   GSTs↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 2,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MPO↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 2,   PYCR1↓, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 17,   ROS⇅, 4,   SOD↑, 1,   TrxR↓, 1,   TrxR1↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ATP↓, 3,   CDC2↓, 1,   CDC25↓, 1,   MEK↓, 3,   MMP↓, 7,   Raf↓, 2,   XIAP↓, 7,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

AMPK↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   ATG7↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 5,   GlucoseCon↓, 3,   Glycolysis↓, 3,   HK2↓, 2,   lactateProd↓, 3,   NADPH↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 7,   PPARγ↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   SIRT1↓, 2,   SIRT1↑, 2,   Warburg↓, 4,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 30,   Akt↑, 2,   p‑Akt↓, 9,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis?, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 21,   ATF2↓, 1,   Bak↑, 2,   BAX↑, 12,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 12,   Bcl-2↑, 2,   Bcl-2∅, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 6,   BID↓, 1,   BID↑, 1,   BIM↓, 1,   BIM↑, 1,   Casp↑, 3,   Casp1↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 14,   cl‑Casp3↑, 1,   proCasp3↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 3,   cl‑Casp7↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 3,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   pro‑Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 9,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 3,   Diablo↑, 1,   DR4↑, 1,   DR5↑, 3,   FADD↑, 1,   Fas↑, 3,   FasL↑, 1,   GRP58↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IAP1↓, 1,   IAP2↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   JNK↑, 3,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 4,   MAPK↑, 3,   Mcl-1↓, 5,   MDM2↓, 1,   Myc↓, 1,   Necroptosis↑, 2,   NOXA↑, 1,   p27↑, 3,   p38↑, 5,   p‑p38↑, 1,   PUMA↑, 1,   RIP1↓, 1,   RIP1↑, 1,   survivin↓, 9,   Telomerase↓, 1,   TRAIL↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,   YAP/TEAD↓, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6)

AMPKα↑, 1,   cSrc↓, 2,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

EZH2↓, 1,   H4↑, 1,   HATs↑, 1,   miR-21↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 4,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

CHOP↑, 1,   eIF2α↓, 1,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,   HSP90↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

Beclin-1↑, 1,   BNIP3↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 2,   TumAuto↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 2,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

BRCA1↑, 1,   CYP1B1↑, 1,   DNAdam↑, 1,   DNMT1↓, 5,   DNMT3A↓, 1,   p16↑, 1,   P53↑, 12,   p‑PARP↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 8,   PCNA↓, 2,   UHRF1↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 3,   CDK4↓, 5,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 2,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 2,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 10,   cycE/CCNE↓, 1,   E2Fs↓, 2,   P21↑, 5,   TumCCA↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 13,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

CD34↓, 1,   CD44↓, 1,   cMET↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 3,   EMT↓, 10,   EP2↓, 1,   EP4↓, 1,   ERK↓, 11,   p‑ERK↓, 2,   FOXM1↓, 2,   FOXO↑, 1,   FOXO1↓, 1,   FOXO3↑, 2,   Gli1↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 2,   GSK‐3β↑, 1,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 2,   HDAC↓, 5,   HDAC1↓, 3,   HDAC2↓, 2,   HDAC3↓, 1,   HDAC4↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 2,   p‑IGF-1↓, 1,   Jun↓, 1,   miR-34a↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 15,   p‑mTOR↓, 2,   Nanog↓, 2,   NOTCH↓, 3,   OCT4↓, 1,   P70S6K↓, 2,   p‑P70S6K↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 38,   PI3K↑, 1,   p‑PI3K↓, 3,   PTEN↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 6,   RAS↓, 1,   Shh↓, 1,   Smo↓, 1,   Src↓, 1,   Src↑, 1,   STAT3↓, 7,   p‑STAT3↓, 3,   STAT5↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 6,   Wnt↓, 2,   Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

5LO↓, 1,   Akt2↓, 1,   AP-1↓, 3,   Ca+2↓, 1,   CD31↓, 1,   DLC1↑, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 5,   FAK↓, 3,   GIT1↓, 1,   GLI2↓, 1,   ITGA5↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 3,   MARK4↓, 1,   miR-155↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 8,   MMP3↓, 1,   MMP7↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 12,   MMPs↓, 4,   MUC4↓, 2,   N-cadherin↓, 5,   Rac1↓, 1,   RIP3↓, 1,   RIP3↑, 1,   Slug↓, 2,   SMAD2↓, 1,   SMAD3↓, 1,   Snail↓, 5,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TGF-β↑, 1,   TIMP1↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 3,   TumCMig↓, 5,   TumCP↓, 12,   TumMeta↓, 7,   Twist↓, 8,   uPA↓, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 1,   Vim↓, 3,   Zeb1↓, 7,   α-SMA↓, 1,   α-tubulin↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 6,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

angioG↓, 10,   angioG↑, 1,   EGFR↓, 4,   p‑EGFR↓, 2,   EGR1↑, 1,   HIF-1↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 8,   KDR/FLK-1↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 13,   VEGFR2↓, 3,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

GLUT1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

ASC↑, 1,   COX2↓, 11,   CXCL1↓, 1,   CXCR4↓, 3,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↑, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL10↓, 2,   IL12↓, 2,   IL17↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL2↑, 2,   IL22↓, 1,   IL23↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   IL6↑, 1,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 6,   IκB↓, 1,   JAK2↓, 5,   MCP1↓, 1,   MDSCs↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 18,   p‑NF-kB↑, 1,   NK cell↑, 1,   p50↓, 1,   p65↓, 3,   p‑p65↓, 2,   PD-L1↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 4,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18)

5HT↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19)

NLRP3↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20)

AR↓, 1,   CDK6↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 5,   BioAv↑, 4,   BioAv↝, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 8,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 4,   eff↓, 4,   eff↑, 15,   eff↝, 1,   Half-Life↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 4,   selectivity↑, 7,   TET2↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

AR↓, 1,   BRCA1↑, 1,   EGFR↓, 4,   p‑EGFR↓, 2,   EZH2↓, 1,   FOXM1↓, 2,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   IL6↑, 1,   Ki-67↓, 3,   Maspin↑, 1,   Myc↓, 1,   PD-L1↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiCan↑, 4,   AntiTum↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 3,   chemoPv↑, 1,   ChemoSideEff↓, 1,   hepatoP↑, 3,   neuroP↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 319

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↑, 5,   Catalase↑, 5,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   GPx↑, 5,   GSH↑, 4,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTA1↓, 1,   GSTA1↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   H2O2↓, 2,   HO-1↑, 3,   lipid-P↓, 3,   MDA↓, 3,   NRF2↑, 3,   PARK2↑, 2,   ROS↓, 10,   SOD↑, 7,   TAC↑, 1,   VDAC1↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ATP↑, 1,   MMP↑, 3,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

AMPK↑, 2,   AMPK↝, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   NAD↑, 1,   SIRT1↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 2,   Akt↑, 1,   Akt↝, 1,   p‑Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 3,   BAX↓, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 2,   iNOS↑, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 2,   MAPK↑, 1,   MAPK↝, 2,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, 1,   MitoP↑, 1,   p62↓, 2,   p62↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

mTOR↓, 1,   mTOR↝, 1,   neuroG↑, 1,   PI3K↓, 2,   PI3K↑, 3,   PI3K↝, 2,   p‑PI3K↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

Cartilage↑, 2,   MMP13↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

angioG↑, 1,   Hif1a↑, 1,   NO↓, 2,   VEGF↓, 1,   VEGF↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

BBB↑, 1,   NHE3↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX2↓, 4,   CRP↓, 3,   HMGB1↓, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL10↑, 1,   IL12↓, 1,   IL17↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 6,   IL6↓, 6,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 9,   MyD88↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 5,   PGE1↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 3,   TLR2↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 6,   TRIF↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18)

AChE↓, 2,   BDNF↑, 2,   p‑tau↓, 1,   TrkB↓, 1,   TrkB↑, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19)

Aβ↓, 4,   NLRP3↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20)

GR↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 3,   BioAv↑, 1,   BioAv↝, 4,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 2,   Half-Life↝, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

CRP↓, 3,   IL6↓, 6,   LDH↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

cardioP↑, 2,   chemoPv↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 4,   memory↑, 3,   motorD↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 6,   radioP↑, 2,   RenoP↑, 4,   Risk↓, 1,   Strength↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24)

IRF3↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 119

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: PI3K, Phosphatidylinositide-3-Kinases
18 Quercetin
16 Thymoquinone
13 Curcumin
12 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
12 Fisetin
10 Berberine
10 Resveratrol
10 Shikonin
9 Baicalein
8 Carvacrol
8 Honokiol
7 Chrysin
7 Cinnamon
7 Eugenol
7 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
6 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
6 Dandelion Root
6 Luteolin
6 Magnolol
6 Nimbolide
6 Rosmarinic acid
6 Urolithin
5 5-fluorouracil
5 Anethole/trans-Anethole
5 Cisplatin
5 Capsaicin
5 Chlorogenic acid
5 Lycopene
5 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
4 Astragalus
4 Beta-Caryophyllene
4 Carnosic acid
4 Propolis -bee glue
4 diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
4 Ellagic acid
4 Emodin
4 Magnetic Fields
4 Naringin
3 Silver-NanoParticles
3 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
3 Chemotherapy
3 Artemisinin
3 Astaxanthin
3 Bacopa monnieri
3 α-Bisabolol / Chamomile oil
3 Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
3 Centella asiatica / Gotu kola → asiaticoside
3 Selenite (Sodium)
3 Vitamin K2
2 Coenzyme Q10
2 Auranofin
2 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
2 Trastuzumab
2 Baicalin
2 Biochanin A
2 Betulinic acid
2 Brucea javanica
2 brusatol
2 Boswellia (frankincense)
2 Celecoxib
2 Citric Acid
2 Radiotherapy/Radiation
2 Ursolic acid
2 Deguelin
2 Diclofenac
2 D-limonene
2 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
2 Ferulic acid
2 Gambogic Acid
2 Geraniol
2 Ginseng
2 Myricetin
2 Piperine
2 Plumbagin
2 Parthenolide
2 Pterostilbene
2 Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
1 1,8-Cineole
1 HydroxyCitric Acid
1 Acetyl-l-carnitine
1 Andrographis
1 Fennel Oil/Foeniculum vulgare
1 Aspirin
1 Ascorbyl Palmitate
1 Aloe anthraquinones
1 almonertinib
1 Berbamine
1 Bufalin/Huachansu
1 borneol
1 Caffeic acid
1 Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE)
1 Celastrol
1 Hydroxycinnamic-acid
1 Cucurbitacin
1 CUSP9
1 Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
1 Fucoidan
1 Gallic acid
1 Garcinol
1 Genistein (soy isoflavone)
1 Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
1 Hydrogen Gas
1 HydroxyTyrosol
1 Juglone
1 Licorice
1 Melatonin
1 Metformin
1 Magnetic Field Rotating
1 Neem
1 sericin
1 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
1 doxorubicin
1 Piperlongumine
1 Psoralidin
1 Kaempferol
1 Paclitaxel
1 salinomycin
1 Sanguinarine
1 Selenium NanoParticles
1 Formononetin
1 acetazolamide
1 Turmerones
1 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
1 Vitamin D3
1 Wogonin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:252  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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