MMP Cancer Research Results

MMP, ΔΨm, mitochondrial membrane potential: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis.
Mitochondria are organelles within eukaryotic cells that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy molecule used by the cell. For this reason, the mitochondrion is sometimes referred to as “the powerhouse of the cell”.
Mitochondria produce ATP through process of cellular respiration—specifically, aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen. The citric acid cycle, or Krebs cycle, takes place in the mitochondria.
The mitochondrial membrane potential is widely used in assessing mitochondrial function as it relates to the mitochondrial capacity of ATP generation by oxidative phosphorylation. The mitochondrial membrane potential is a reliable indicator of mitochondrial health.
In cancer cells, ΔΨm is often decreased, which can lead to changes in cellular metabolism, increased glycolysis, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and altered cell death pathways.

The membrane of malignant mitochondria is hyperpolarized (−220 mV) in comparison to their healthy counterparts (−160 mV), which facilitates the penetration of positively charged molecules to the cancer cells mitochondria.
The MMP is a critical indicator of mitochondrial function, directly reflecting the organelle's capacity to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
7007- Fuc,    The Therapeutic Potential of the Anticancer Activity of Fucoidan: Current Advances and Hurdles
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, NK cell↑, chemoP↑, TumCG↓, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *AntiThr↑, *AntiViral↑, angioG↓, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑, GSH↓, mtDam↓, MMP↓, DNMT3B↓, TumCG↓, Dose↝, Dose↝, QoL∅, fatigue∅, Dose↝,
4028- FulvicA,    Mineral pitch induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation via modulating reactive oxygen species in hepatic cancer cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, ROS↑, NO↑, Dose↝, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, SOD↓, Catalase↓, GSH↑, lipid-P↑, miR-21↓, miR-22↑,
7043- GA,    Gallic acid-induced lung cancer cell death is related to glutathione depletion as well as reactive oxygen species increase
- in-vitro, Lung, Calu-1 - in-vitro, Lung, A549
TumCG↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, GSH↓, eff↑, eff↓, eff↑, mtDam↑, Ca+2↑,
7049- GA,    Pharmacological effects of gallic acid in health and diseases: A mechanistic review
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *antiNeop↑, *cardioP↑, *Bacteria↓, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *ALP↓, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑, *Urea↓, *creat↓, tumCV↓, TumCCA↑, i-Ca+2↑, CDK1↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, MMPs↓, *GastroP↑, *hepatoP↑, *ROS↓, *AChE↑,
1065- GA,    Gallic acid, a phenolic acid, hinders the progression of prostate cancer by inhibition of histone deacetylase 1 and 2 expression
- vitro+vivo, Pca, NA
tumCV↓, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, HDAC1↓, HDAC2↓, PCNA↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE1↓, P21↑, TumVol↓,
1624- GA,    Anticancer Effect of Pomegranate Peel Polyphenols against Cervical Cancer
- in-vitro, Cerv, NA
ROS↑, Dose∅, MMP↓, GSH↑,
7066- GamB,    Unravelling the Therapeutic Potential of Gambogic Acid: Deciphering Its Molecular Mechanism of Action and Emerging Role as an Anticancer Xanthone
- Review, Var, NA
angioG↓, TumMeta↓, ChemoSen↑, *cardioP↑, *Inflam↓, *AntiViral↑, *antiOx↑, NF-kB↓, TNF-α↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, iNOS↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, BioAv↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, SIRT1↓, Akt↓, mTORC1↓, AMPK↑, LRIG1↑, ER Stress↑, Paraptosis↑, Ferroptosis↑, HSP90↓, GSH↓, lipid-P↑, GPx4↓, miR-21↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, PTEN↑, ASAP2↓, CDK7↓,
7059- GamB,    Gambogic acid inhibits growth, induces apoptosis, and overcomes drug resistance in human colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT15
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, JNK↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Mcl-1↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓,
5152- GamB,    Gambogic Acid as a Candidate for Cancer Therapy: A Review
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCCA↑, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, eff↑, NF-kB↓, P53↑, P21↑, MDM2↓, HSP90↓, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, ROS↑, SIRT1↓, TrxR1↓, Fas↓, FasL↑, FADD↑, APAF1↑, DNAdam↑, NF-kB↓, STAT3↓, MAPK↓, cFos↓, EGFR↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, AMPK↑, TumCCA↑, ChemoSen↑, P-gp↓, survivin↓,
5148- GamB,    Gambogic acid: A shining natural compound to nanomedicine for cancer therapeutics
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, angioG↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, VEGF↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Telomerase↓, TrxR↓, ERK↓, HSP90↓, ROS↑, SIRT1↑, survivin↓, cFLIP↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, BAD↓, BID↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, STAT3↓, hTERT/TERT↓, NF-kB↓, Myc↓, Hif1a↓, FOXD3↑, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, P53↑, eff↓, OCR↓, MMP↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, BBB↑, TumCG↓, TumMeta↓, BioAv↑,
5149- GamB,    Gambogic acid induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis by modulation of Bcl-2 and Bax in mantle cell lymphoma JeKo-1 cells
- in-vitro, lymphoma, JeKo-1
TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, Bax:Bcl2↑,
1955- GamB,    Gambogic acid inhibits thioredoxin activity and induces ROS-mediated cell death in castration-resistant prostate cancer
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, DU145
ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, Ferroptosis↑, Trx↓, eff↑, TrxR↓, Dose∅, MMP↓, eff↑, Casp↑, NADPH↓, TrxR↓, ChemoSen↑, AR↓,
1957- GamB,    Nanoscale Features of Gambogic Acid Induced ROS-Dependent Apoptosis in Esophageal Cancer Cells Imaged by Atomic Force Microscopy
- in-vitro, ESCC, EC9706
AntiCan↑, toxicity↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, eff↓, RadioS↑,
1959- GamB,    Gambogic acid induces GSDME dependent pyroptotic signaling pathway via ROS/P53/Mitochondria/Caspase-3 in ovarian cancer cells
- in-vitro, Ovarian, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
AntiCan↑, Pyro↑, tumCV?, CellMemb↓, cl‑Casp3↑, GSDME-N↑, ROS?, p‑P53↑, eff↓, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, mtDam↑, Cyt‑c↑, TumCG↓, CD4+↑, CD8+↑,
1962- GamB,  HCQ,    Gambogic acid induces autophagy and combines synergistically with chloroquine to suppress pancreatic cancer by increasing the accumulation of reactive oxygen species
- in-vitro, PC, NA
LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑, p62↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, TumAuto⇅, eff↑,
1971- GamB,    Gambogic acid triggers vacuolization-associated cell death in cancer cells via disruption of thiol proteostasis
- in-vitro, Nor, MCF10 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-435 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468 - in-vivo, NA, NA
Paraptosis↑, ER Stress↑, MMP↓, eff↓, selectivity↑, p‑ERK↑, p‑JNK↑, eff↓,
7090- GAR,    Garcinol
AChE↓, BChE↓, *Inflam↓, *5LO↓, *PGE2↓, *antiOx↑, FAK↓, DNAdam↑, MMP↓, Casp↑, NF-kB↓, HATs↓, *toxicity↓,
805- GAR,  Cisplatin,  PacT,    Garcinol Exhibits Anti-Neoplastic Effects by Targeting Diverse Oncogenic Factors in Tumor Cells
- Review, NA, NA
ERK↓, PI3K/Akt↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, STAT3↓, NF-kB↓, ChemoSen↑, COX2/PTGS2↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, VEGF↓, TGF-β↓, HATs↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, Zeb1↓, ZEB2↓, Let-7↑, MMP9↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, IL6↓, NOTCH1↓, antiNeop↑,
821- GAR,    Garcinol inhibits cell growth in hepatocellular carcinoma Hep3B cells through induction of ROS-dependent apoptosis
- in-vitro, Liver, Hep3B
ROS↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, MMP↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, DFF45↑,
831- GAR,  CUR,    Induction of apoptosis by garcinol and curcumin through cytochrome c release and activation of caspases in human leukemia HL-60 cells
- in-vitro, AML, HL-60
Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, proCasp9↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, PARP↓, DNAdam↑, DFF45↓,
7215- GBE,  Cisplatin,    Ginkgetin derived from Ginkgo biloba leaves enhances the therapeutic effect of cisplatin via ferroptosis-mediated disruption of the Nrf2/HO-1 axis in EGFR wild-type non-small-cell lung cancer
- vitro+vivo, NSCLC, NA
AntiCan↑, TumAuto↑, ChemoSen↑, Iron↑, lipid-P↑, Ferroptosis↑, xCT/SLC7A11↓, GPx4↓, GSH/GSSG↓, ROS↑, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, MMP↓,
6568- Ger,    Perturbation by geraniol of cell membrane permeability and signal transduction pathways in human colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, Colon, Caco-2
HMG-CoA↓, MMP↓, PKCδ↓, ERK↓,
6569- Ger,    Geraniol inhibits cell growth and promotes caspase-dependent apoptosis in nasopharyngeal cancer C666-1 cells via inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway
- in-vitro, NPC, C666-1
tumCV↓, MMP↓, Apoptosis↑, TBARS↑, GSH↓, SOD↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, DNAdam↑, ROS↑,
6570- Ger,    Apoptosis-Mediated Anticancer Activity of Geraniol Inhibits NF-κB, MAPK, and JAK-STAT-3 Signaling Pathways in Human Thyroid Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Thyroid, TPC-1
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, *neuroP↑, tumCV↓, TumCP↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis?, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, IL6↓, survivin↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, ERK↓,
7139- GI,    6-Shogaol Exhibits a Promoting Effect with Tax via Binding HSP60 in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
- vitro+vivo, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Melanoma, A375 - in-vitro, GBM, U251
HSP60/HSPD1↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, mtDam↑, ERK↓, STAT3↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, ChemoSen↑, TumCG↓, TumCP↓, TumCG↓, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, BAX↑, MMP↓, Dose↝,
7282- Gins,    Ginsenoside Rh2 stimulates the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species and induces apoptosis of cervical cancer cells by inhibiting mitochondrial electron transfer chain complex
- in-vitro, Cerv, NA
compI↓, compIII↓, ETC↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, tumCV↓, selectivity↑, MMP↓, ATP↓, OXPHOS↓, ECAR↓, Glycolysis↓,
7283- Gins,    Ginsenoside-Rh2-induced mitochondrial depolarization and apoptosis are associated with reactive oxygen species- and Ca2+-mediated c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1 activation in HeLa cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, BC, MCF-10AT - in-vitro, BC, MCF7
MMP↓, Casp↑, BAX↑, Ca+2↑, ROS↑, cJun↑,
4513- GLA,    Antineoplastic Effects of Gamma Linolenic Acid on Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines
- in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
TumCP↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, HO-1↑, Trx↑, lipid-P↑, eff↓, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, selectivity↑,
4506- GLA,    A basal level of γ-linolenic acid depletes Ca2+ stores and induces endoplasmic reticulum and oxidative stresses to cause death of breast cancer BT-474 cells
- in-vitro, BC, BT474
Apoptosis↓, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, p‑eIF2α↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑,
1901- GoldNP,  Rad,    The role of thioredoxin reductase in gold nanoparticle radiosensitization effects
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
MMP↓, ROS↑, RadioS↑, TrxR↓,
1904- GoldNP,  AgNPs,    Unveiling the Potential of Innovative Gold(I) and Silver(I) Selenourea Complexes as Anticancer Agents Targeting TrxR and Cellular Redox Homeostasis
- in-vitro, Lung, H157 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Colon, HCT15 - in-vitro, Melanoma, A375
TrxR↓, selectivity↑, eff↑, eff↝, ROS↑, MMP↓, Apoptosis↑, eff↑,
7315- Gos,    Gossypol reduction of tumor growth through ROS-dependent mitochondria pathway in human colorectal carcinoma cells
- vitro+vivo, CRC, HT29 - in-vitro, CRC, COLO205
TumCD↑, Casp3↑, Casp6↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-xL↓, ROS↑, i-H2O2↑, eff↓, mtDam↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, TumCG↓,
7311- Gos,    Systematic Review of Gossypol/AT-101 in Cancer Clinical Trials
- Review, CLL, NA
Dose↝, toxicity↓, PFS↓, OS↑, eff↑, BioAv↑, Bcl-2↓, ROS↑, MOMP↑, Dose↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, MMP↑, VEGF↓, APE1/APEX1↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, toxicity↑, AST↑, ALAT↑,
7314- Gos,    The BH3 mimetic (±) gossypol induces ROS-independent apoptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction in human A375 melanoma cells in vitro
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A375
Dose↝, ROS↑, selectivity↑, Half-Life↓, MMP↓, BioAv↑,
7338- Gra,    Pharmacological Activities of Soursop (Annona muricata Lin.)
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, *AntiDiabetic↑, *Diar↓, *Bacteria↓, *AntiViral↑, *Wound Healing↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, *BAX↓, *MDA↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *NO↑, *PGE2↑, *HSP70/HSPA5↑,
7335- Gra,    Effect of Annona muricata (Soursop) on Patients with Cancer: A Systematic Review
- Review, Var, NA
TumCG↓, Casp↑, Inflam↓, toxicity↓, other↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, ATP↓, AIF↑, MMP↓, MOMP↑, Cyt‑c↑, selectivity↑, hepatoP∅,
2438- Gra,    Emerging therapeutic potential of graviola and its constituents in cancers
- Review, Var, NA
Hif1a↓, GLUT1↓, GLUT4↓, HK2↓, LDHA↓, MUC4↓, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, ER(estro)↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, chemoPv↑, hepatoP↑,
845- Gra,    A Review on Annona muricata and Its Anticancer Activity
- Review, NA, NA
GlucoseCon↓, ATP↓, HIF-1↓, GLUT1↓, GLUT4↓, HK2↓, LDHA↓, ERK↓, Akt↓, Apoptosis↑, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, p‑JNK↓,
841- Gra,    The Chemopotential Effect of Annona muricata Leaves against Azoxymethane-Induced Colonic Aberrant Crypt Foci in Rats and the Apoptotic Effect of Acetogenin Annomuricin E in HT-29 Cells: A Bioassay-Guided Approach
- in-vitro, CRC, HT-29 - in-vitro, Nor, CCD841
PCNA↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, *MDA↓, lipid-P↓, TumCG↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, *ROS↓, LDH↓, *toxicity↓, selectivity↑,
835- Gra,    Annona muricata leaves induced apoptosis in A549 cells through mitochondrial-mediated pathway and involvement of NF-κB
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
ROS↑, MMP↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑,
858- Gra,    Annona muricata leaves induce G₁ cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through mitochondria-mediated pathway in human HCT-116 and HT-29 colon cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HT-29 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
850- Gra,    Selective cytotoxic and anti-metastatic activity in DU-145 prostate cancer cells induced by Annona muricata L. bark extract and phytochemical, annonacin
- in-vitro, PC, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145
ROS∅, MMP∅, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, VEGF↓,
1233- Gra,    THERAPEUTIC ELIGIBILITY OF GRAVIOLA VERSUS 5-FLUOROURACIL: APOPTOTIC EFFICACY ON HEAD AND NECK SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA AND NORMAL EPITHELIUM CELLS
- in-vitro, HNSCC, NA
Apoptosis↑, MMP↓,
1232- Gra,    Graviola: A Systematic Review on Its Anticancer Properties
- Review, NA, NA
EGFR↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Bcl-2↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, GLUT1↓, GLUT4↓, HK2↓, LDHA↓, ATP↓,
7482- H2,    Molecular Hydrogen Therapy: Mechanisms, Delivery Methods, Preventive, and Therapeutic Application
- Review, Var, NA - Review, IBD, NA - Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Sepsis, NA - Review, AD, NA
Dose↝, *Inflam↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *neuroP↑, *mTOR↓, *IL10↑, *TGF-β↑, *Sepsis↓, *NRF2↑, *antiOx↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓, *HO-1↑, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *hepatoP↑, *MPO↓, *cardioP↑, CDK4↓, CDK6↑, CD47↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Hif1a↓, selectivity↑, *MMP↑, *ATP↑, *ER Stress↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *Casp12↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *p38↓, *p‑JNK↓, *LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, *p‑eIF2α↓, *ATF4↓, *XBP-1↓, *Imm↑, *IFN-γ↓, *IL4↓, *GranB/GZMB↓, NK cell↑, radioP↑, *CD4+↑, CD8+↑, *Dose↝, *other↑, *Dose↝, *antiPs↑, *BioAv↝, *GutMicro↑, Dose↝, *IBI↑, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, CD8+↑, PGC-1α↑, Akt↓, SCD1↓, *MDA↓, eff↑, *APP↓, *BACE↓, *Aβ↓, *cognitive↑, *neuroP↑, NP/CIPN↓, *Stroke↓, *NLRP3↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *LPS↓, *hepatoP↑, chemoP↑, *creat↓, *Urea↓, *RenoP↑, *eff↑, Apoptosis↑, XIAP↓, IAP2/BIRC3↓, TumVol↓, MALAT1↓, EZH2↓, miR-124-3p↓, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, *compII↑, *compIII↑, *LDL↓, *Obesity↓, QoL↑, PFS↑,
7483- H2,  Cisplatin,    Molecular hydrogen attenuates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity by modulating β-hydroxybutyrate metabolism
- in-vivo, Nor, HK-2
RenoP↑, BHB↑, HMGCS2↑, chemoP↑, *IL2↓, *IL6↓, *MCP1/CCL2↓, *TNF-α↓, *KeyT↝, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *MMP↑, *ATP↑, *MFN2↑, *PGC-1α↑, *BUN↓, *creat↓,
1644- HCAs,  PBG,    Artepillin C (3,5-diprenyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid) sensitizes LNCaP prostate cancer cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
NF-kB↓, TRAILR↑, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, MMP↓, Dose?,
7359- HibSad,    Novel Insight into the Cellular and Molecular Signalling Pathways on Cancer Preventing Effects of Hibiscus sabdariffa: A Review - PubMed
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, P53↑, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, BAD↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, *AntiBio↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *BP↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, HDAC1↓, HDAC3↓, tumCV↓, LDL↓, DNAdam↑, MMP↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSH↑, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, selectivity↑, RAS↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, MMP2↓, PI3K↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, PCNA↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓,
7357- HibSad,    Hibiscus Anthocyanins Extracts Induce Apoptosis by Activating AMP-Activated Protein Kinase in Human Colorectal Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, CRC, LoVo
Apoptosis↑, AMPK↑, Fas↑, Casp8↑, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp3↑, Dose↝, mtDam↑, MMP↓, Akt↓,
7356- HibSad,    Hibiscus flower extract selectively induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells and positively interacts with common chemotherapeutics
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, eff↑,

Showing Research Papers: 351 to 400 of 672
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 672

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ

APE1/APEX1↓, 1,   ASAP2↓, 1,   BHB↑, 1,   CD47↓, 1,   CDK7↓, 1,   HMGCS2↑, 1,   HSP60/HSPD1↓, 1,   LRIG1↑, 1,   miR-124-3p↓, 1,   PFS↓, 1,   PFS↑, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

Catalase↓, 1,   compI↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 3,   GPx4↓, 2,   GSH↓, 4,   GSH↑, 2,   GSH/GSSG↓, 1,   i-H2O2↑, 1,   HO-1↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   Iron↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   lipid-P↑, 4,   NRF2↓, 1,   OXPHOS↓, 1,   ROS?, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 31,   ROS∅, 1,   SOD↓, 2,   TBARS↑, 1,   Trx↓, 1,   Trx↑, 1,   TrxR↓, 5,   TrxR1↓, 1,   xCT/SLC7A11↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

AIF↑, 2,   ATP↓, 4,   compIII↓, 1,   ETC↓, 1,   MMP↓, 46,   MMP↑, 1,   MMP∅, 1,   mtDam↓, 1,   mtDam↑, 5,   OCR↓, 1,   PGC-1α↑, 1,   XIAP↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

ALAT↑, 1,   AMPK↑, 3,   cMyc↓, 1,   ECAR↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   HK2↓, 3,   HMG-CoA↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 3,   LDL↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   PI3K/Akt↓, 1,   SCD1↓, 1,   SIRT1↓, 2,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↓, 11,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis?, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 24,   BAD↓, 1,   BAD↑, 1,   BAX↑, 14,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 5,   Bcl-2↓, 15,   Bcl-xL↓, 3,   BID↓, 1,   Casp↑, 6,   Casp3↑, 19,   cl‑Casp3↑, 2,   Casp6↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 3,   Casp8↑, 9,   Casp9↑, 14,   proCasp9↑, 1,   cFLIP↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 12,   FADD↑, 1,   Fas↓, 1,   Fas↑, 1,   FasL↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 3,   GSDME-N↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IAP2/BIRC3↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   Mcl-1↓, 1,   MDM2↓, 1,   MOMP↑, 2,   Myc↓, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↑, 1,   Paraptosis↑, 2,   Pyro↑, 1,   survivin↓, 5,   Telomerase↓, 1,   TRAILR↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6) ⓘ

FOXD3↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

cJun↑, 1,   EZH2↓, 1,   HATs↓, 2,   miR-21↓, 2,   other↑, 1,   tumCV?, 1,   tumCV↓, 6,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ

CHOP/DDIT3↑, 2,   p‑eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 3,   HSP90↓, 3,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9) ⓘ

Beclin-1↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 4,   TumAuto⇅, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ

DFF45↓, 1,   DFF45↑, 1,   DNAdam↑, 7,   DNMT3B↓, 1,   P53↑, 4,   p‑P53↑, 1,   PARP↓, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 4,   PCNA↓, 3,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

CDK1↑, 1,   CDK4↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 6,   cycE/CCNE↓, 1,   cycE1↓, 1,   P21↑, 3,   TumCCA↑, 15,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

cFos↓, 1,   ERK↓, 6,   p‑ERK↑, 1,   HDAC1↓, 2,   HDAC2↓, 1,   HDAC3↓, 1,   Let-7↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 3,   mTORC1↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 6,   PTEN↑, 1,   RAS↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 5,   TumCG↓, 11,   Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

Ca+2↑, 3,   i-Ca+2↑, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   FAK↓, 1,   MALAT1↓, 1,   miR-22↑, 1,   MMP2↓, 3,   MMP9↓, 3,   MMPs↓, 1,   MUC4↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 5,   TumCMig↓, 3,   TumCP↓, 9,   TumMeta↓, 3,   Vim↓, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,   ZEB2↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↓, 4,   EGFR↓, 2,   HIF-1↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 4,   NO↑, 1,   VEGF↓, 4,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

BBB↑, 1,   CellMemb↓, 1,   GLUT1↓, 3,   GLUT4↓, 3,   P-gp↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

CD4+↑, 1,   COX2/PTGS2↓, 3,   IL6↓, 2,   Inflam↓, 1,   JAK2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 12,   NK cell↑, 2,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18) ⓘ

AChE↓, 1,   BChE↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20) ⓘ

AR↓, 1,   CDK6↑, 1,   ER(estro)↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↓, 2,   BioAv↑, 4,   ChemoSen↑, 11,   Dose?, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 10,   Dose∅, 2,   eff↓, 8,   eff↑, 12,   eff↝, 1,   Half-Life↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 4,   selectivity↑, 11,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

ALAT↑, 1,   AR↓, 1,   AST↑, 1,   EGFR↓, 2,   EZH2↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   LDH↓, 1,   Myc↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 9,   antiNeop↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 3,   chemoPv↑, 1,   fatigue∅, 1,   hepatoP↑, 1,   hepatoP∅, 1,   NP/CIPN↓, 1,   OS↑, 1,   QoL↑, 1,   QoL∅, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 3,   toxicity↑, 1,   TumVol↓, 2,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ

CD8+↑, 3,  
Total Targets: 243

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ

AntiBio↑, 1,   compII↑, 1,   Stroke↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↑, 7,   Catalase↑, 4,   GPx↑, 3,   GSH↑, 3,   GSTs↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   MDA↓, 3,   MFN2↑, 1,   MPO↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 5,   SOD↑, 3,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

ATP↑, 2,   compIII↑, 1,   MMP↑, 2,   PGC-1α↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 2,   BUN↓, 1,   KeyT↝, 1,   LDL↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↑, 1,   BAX↓, 1,   Casp12↓, 1,   GranB/GZMB↓, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   p38↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

AntiThr↑, 1,   other↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ

CHOP/DDIT3↓, 1,   p‑eIF2α↓, 1,   ER Stress↓, 1,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,   XBP-1↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9) ⓘ

LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   APP↓, 1,   TGF-β↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

ATF4↓, 1,   NO↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

GastroP↑, 1,   IBI↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

CD4+↑, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IL10↑, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL2↓, 1,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   Imm↑, 1,   Inflam↓, 8,   LPS↓, 1,   MCP1/CCL2↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 1,   PGE2↑, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18) ⓘ

AChE↑, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19) ⓘ

Aβ↓, 1,   BACE↓, 1,   NLRP3↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↝, 1,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 2,   ALP↓, 1,   AST↓, 2,   BP↓, 1,   creat↓, 3,   GutMicro↑, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   Urea↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiDiabetic↑, 2,   antiNeop↑, 1,   antiPs↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 3,   cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 3,   neuroP↑, 3,   Obesity↓, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 2,   Wound Healing↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ

AntiViral↑, 3,   Bacteria↓, 2,   Diar↓, 1,   Sepsis↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 92

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: MMP, ΔΨm, mitochondrial membrane potential
31 Silver-NanoParticles
25 Quercetin
21 Betulinic acid
21 Capsaicin
17 Baicalein
17 Propolis -bee glue
17 Fisetin
16 Curcumin
16 Berberine
15 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
15 Emodin
15 Shikonin
15 Thymoquinone
14 Magnetic Fields
13 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
11 Chrysin
11 Resveratrol
10 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
10 Electrical Pulses
10 Gambogic Acid
10 Graviola
10 Selenite (Sodium)
10 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
9 Vitamin K2
8 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
8 Dichloroacetate
8 Honokiol
8 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
7 Cisplatin
7 Radiotherapy/Radiation
7 Dandelion Root
7 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
7 Phenylbutyrate
7 salinomycin
6 chitosan
6 Beta-Caryophyllene
6 Carvacrol
6 Juglone
6 Luteolin
6 Parthenolide
5 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
5 Artemisinin
5 doxorubicin
5 Rosmarinic acid
5 Eugenol
5 Ferulic acid
5 Lycopene
5 Magnetic Field Rotating
5 Selenium NanoParticles
5 Ursolic acid
4 Auranofin
4 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
4 Metformin
4 Boswellia (frankincense)
4 α-Bisabolol / Chamomile oil
4 chaetocin
4 Selenium
4 Copper and Cu NanoParticles
4 Date Fruit Extract
4 Ginkgo biloba-EGb 761
4 Evodiamine
4 Formononetin
4 Gallic acid
4 Garcinol
4 HydroxyTyrosol
4 Hyperoside
4 Indole-3-carbinol
4 Propyl gallate
4 Taurine
3 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
3 Boron
3 Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
3 Crocetin
3 Carvone
3 Cynaropicrin
3 Diclofenac
3 Ellagic acid
3 Fucoidan
3 Geraniol
3 Gossypol/AT-101
3 Hibiscus sabdariffa
3 Linalool
3 Piperlongumine
3 Spermidine
3 Urolithin
2 Astragalus
2 Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
2 5-fluorouracil
2 Anethole/trans-Anethole
2 Baicalin
2 Biochanin A
2 Bufalin/Huachansu
2 Celecoxib
2 Celastrol
2 Centella asiatica / Gotu kola → asiaticoside
2 Chlorogenic acid
2 Cinnamon
2 Hydroxycinnamic-acid
2 Citric Acid
2 Coenzyme Q10
2 Fenbendazole
2 Paclitaxel/Taxol
2 Ginseng
2 γ-linolenic acid (Borage Oil)
2 Gold NanoParticles
2 Hydrogen Gas
2 Hyperthermia
2 Photodynamic Therapy
2 Magnolol
2 Nimbolide
2 Piperine
2 Plumbagin
2 Psoralidin
2 VitK3,menadione
1 2-DeoxyGlucose
1 Glucose
1 Camptothecin
1 alpha Linolenic acid
1 DTS(dibenzyl trisulphide) from Anamu
1 Andrographis
1 Angelica archangelica / Garden Angelica
1 Astaxanthin
1 Atorvastatin
1 Aloe anthraquinones
1 Berbamine
1 D-limonene
1 Cannabidiol
1 Brucea javanica
1 Bromelain
1 Chemotherapy
1 Bruteridin(bergamot juice)
1 Butyrate
1 Caffeic acid
1 Carnosic acid
1 Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE)
1 Chocolate
1 Cichoric acid / Chicoric acid
1 Vitamin E
1 Cynara scolymus/Globe Artichoke/Artichoke Extract
1 Cucurbitacin
1 Dihydrocaffeic Acid
1 Cyclopamine
1 Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
1 Deguelin
1 Mistletoe/Viscum album Extracts
1 Disulfiram
1 Shilajit/Fulvic Acid
1 hydroxychloroquine
1 Ginkgo biloba
1 Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
1 Helleborus niger extracts – Christmas Rose
1 Isobavachalcone
1 Inositol
1 1,8-Cineole
1 Methylene blue
1 Methyl Jasmonate
1 Melatonin
1 Methylglyoxal
1 Moringa oleifera
1 Mushroom Chaga
1 Bicarbonate(Sodium)
1 No Product/Mechanism Only
1 Oleuropein
1 temozolomide
1 Pterostilbene
1 Kaempferol
1 Rauwolfia serpentina/Indian Snakeroot
1 Oxaliplatin
1 Sanguinarine
1 α-Santalol/Sandalwood oil
1 Sulfasalazine
1 polyethylene glycol
1 Terpinen-4-ol / Tea Tree Oil
1 Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
1 Vitamin B1/Thiamine
1 Vitamin B5,Pantothenic Acid
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:197  State#:%  Dir#:%
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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