| Source: TCGA |
| Type: Proapototic |
| TP53 is the most commonly mutated gene in human cancer. TP53 is a gene that encodes for the p53 tumor suppressor protein ; TP73 (Chr.1p36.33) and TP63 (Chr.3q28) genes that encode transcription factors p73 and p63, respectively, are TP53 homologous structures. p53 is a crucial tumor suppressor protein that plays a significant role in regulating the cell cycle, maintaining genomic stability, and preventing tumor formation. It is often referred to as the "guardian of the genome" due to its role in protecting cells from DNA damage and stress. TP53 gene, which encodes the p53 protein, is one of the most frequently mutated genes in human cancers. Overexpression of MDM2, an inhibitor of p53, can lead to decreased p53 activity even in the presence of wild-type p53. In some cancers, particularly those with mutant p53, there may be an overexpression of the p53 protein. Cancers with overexpression: Breast, lung, colorectal, overian, head and neck, Esophageal, bladder, pancreatic, and liver. |
| 910- | QC, | The Anti-Cancer Effect of Quercetin: Molecular Implications in Cancer Metabolism |
| 923- | QC, | Quercetin as an innovative therapeutic tool for cancer chemoprevention: Molecular mechanisms and implications in human health |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 919- | QC, | Quercetin Regulates Sestrin 2-AMPK-mTOR Signaling Pathway and Induces Apoptosis via Increased Intracellular ROS in HCT116 Colon Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 894- | QC, | The antioxidant, rather than prooxidant, activities of quercetin on normal cells: quercetin protects mouse thymocytes from glucose oxidase-mediated apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 1490- | RES, | Anticancer Potential of Resveratrol, β-Lapachone and Their Analogues |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2329- | RES, | Resveratrol induces apoptosis in human melanoma cell through negatively regulating Erk/PKM2/Bcl-2 axis |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 |
| 3071- | RES, | Resveratrol and Its Anticancer Effects |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3054- | RES, | Resveratrol induced reactive oxygen species and endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest in the A375SM malignant melanoma cell line |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 |
| 3063- | RES, | Resveratrol: A Review of Pre-clinical Studies for Human Cancer Prevention |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3061- | RES, | The Anticancer Effects of Resveratrol: Modulation of Transcription Factors |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2981- | RES, | Resveratrol suppresses IGF-1 induced human colon cancer cell proliferation and elevates apoptosis via suppression of IGF-1R/Wnt and activation of p53 signaling pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW48 |
| 4668- | RES, | Resveratrol Impedes the Stemness, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition, and Metabolic Reprogramming of Cancer Stem Cells in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma through p53 Activation |
| - | in-vitro, | NPC, | NA |
| 882- | RES, | Resveratrol: A Double-Edged Sword in Health Benefits |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 884- | RES, | PTS, | Resveratrol and Pterostilbene Exhibit Anticancer Properties Involving the Downregulation of HPV Oncoprotein E6 in Cervical Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 7150- | RES, | Modulation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway by resveratrol in cancer: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic opportunity |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3005- | RosA, | Nanoformulated rosemary extract impact on oral cancer: in vitro study |
| - | in-vitro, | Laryn, | HEp2 |
| 4900- | Sal, | Anticancer Mechanisms of Salinomycin in Breast Cancer and Its Clinical Applications |
| - | Review, | BC, | NA |
| 4903- | Sal, | Salinomycin: A new paradigm in cancer therapy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| - | in-vivo, | CRC, | Caco-2 | - | vitro+vivo, | CRC, | CX-1 |
| 323- | Sal, | AgNPs, | Combination of salinomycin and silver nanoparticles enhances apoptosis and autophagy in human ovarian cancer cells: an effective anticancer therapy |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | A2780S |
| 4714- | Se, | SSE, | SeNPs, | Selenium in cancer management: exploring the therapeutic potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4734- | SeNPs, | CPT-11, | Cytotoxicity and therapeutic effect of irinotecan combined with selenium nanoparticles |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT8 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 4453- | SeNPs, | Selenium Nanoparticles: Green Synthesis and Biomedical Application |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 1474- | SFN, | Sulforaphane induces p53‑deficient SW480 cell apoptosis via the ROS‑MAPK signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW480 |
| 1509- | SFN, | Combination therapy in combating cancer |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 1726- | SFN, | Sulforaphane: A Broccoli Bioactive Phytocompound with Cancer Preventive Potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1722- | SFN, | Sulforaphane as an anticancer molecule: mechanisms of action, synergistic effects, enhancement of drug safety, and delivery systems |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3301- | SIL, | Critical review of therapeutic potential of silymarin in cancer: A bioactive polyphenolic flavonoid |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3296- | SIL, | Silibinin induces oral cancer cell apoptosis and reactive oxygen species generation by activating the JNK/c-Jun pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Oral, | Ca9-22 | - | in-vivo, | Oral, | YD10B |
| 3290- | SIL, | A review of therapeutic potentials of milk thistle (Silybum marianum L.) and its main constituent, silymarin, on cancer, and their related patents |
| - | Analysis, | Var, | NA |
| 3288- | SIL, | Silymarin in cancer therapy: Mechanisms of action, protective roles in chemotherapy-induced toxicity, and nanoformulations |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 978- | SIL, | A comprehensive evaluation of the therapeutic potential of silibinin: a ray of hope in cancer treatment |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 2410- | SIL, | Autophagy activated by silibinin contributes to glioma cell death via induction of oxidative stress-mediated BNIP3-dependent nuclear translocation of AIF |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U251 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2197- | SK, | Shikonin derivatives for cancer prevention and therapy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2222- | SK, | The anti-tumor effect of shikonin on osteosarcoma by inducing RIP1 and RIP3 dependent necroptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | U2OS | - | in-vitro, | OS, | 143B | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2221- | SK, | Shikonin Induces Apoptosis, Necrosis, and Premature Senescence of Human A549 Lung Cancer Cells through Upregulation of p53 Expression |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 3043- | SK, | Shikonin Induces Apoptosis by Inhibiting Phosphorylation of IGF-1 Receptor in Myeloma Cells. |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | RPMI-8226 |
| 5102- | SK, | GEM, | Shikonin suppresses tumor growth and synergizes with gemcitabine in a pancreatic cancer xenograft model: Involvement of NF-κB signaling pathway |
| 1280- | SK, | Shikonin Induces Apoptotic Cell Death via Regulation of p53 and Nrf2 in AGS Human Stomach Carcinoma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | AGS |
| 1344- | SK, | Novel multiple apoptotic mechanism of shikonin in human glioma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | Hs683 | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | M059K |
| 1346- | SK, | An Oxidative Stress Mechanism of Shikonin in Human Glioma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | Hs683 |
| 5108- | SSE, | Activation of p53 by sodium selenite switched human leukemia NB4 cells from autophagy to apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | U937 |
| 5339- | TFdiG, | Pre-treated theaflavin-3,3′-digallate has a higher inhibitory effect on the HCT116 cell line |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 5327- | TFdiG, | Theaflavin-3, 3'-digallate induces apoptosis and G2 cell cycle arrest through the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer A2780/CP70 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | A2780S |
| 5331- | TFdiG, | Anti-Cancer Properties of Theaflavins |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1308- | TQ, | Thymoquinone induces apoptosis via targeting the Bax/BAD and Bcl-2 pathway in breast cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 1935- | TQ, | Potential anticancer properties and mechanisms of thymoquinone in osteosarcoma and bone metastasis |
| - | Review, | OS, | NA |
| 2112- | TQ, | Crude flavonoid extract of the medicinal herb Nigella sativa inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in breastcancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 2124- | TQ, | Thymoquinone: an emerging natural drug with a wide range of medical applications |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2120- | TQ, | Thymoquinone induces apoptosis of human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells through ROS-mediated suppression of STAT3 |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A431 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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