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| The selectivity of cancer products (such as chemotherapeutic agents, targeted therapies, immunotherapies, and novel cancer drugs) refers to their ability to affect cancer cells preferentially over normal, healthy cells. High selectivity is important because it can lead to better patient outcomes by reducing side effects and minimizing damage to normal tissues. Achieving high selectivity in cancer treatment is crucial for improving patient outcomes. It relies on pinpointing molecular differences between cancerous and normal cells, designing drugs or delivery systems that exploit these differences, and overcoming intrinsic challenges like tumor heterogeneity and resistance Factors that affect selectivity: 1. Ability of Cancer cells to preferentially absorb a product/drug -EPR-enhanced permeability and retention of cancer cells -nanoparticle formations/carriers may target cancer cells over normal cells -Liposomal formations. Also negatively/positively charged affects absorbtion 2. Product/drug effect may be different for normal vs cancer cells - hypoxia - transition metal content levels (iron/copper) change probability of fenton reaction. - pH levels - antiOxidant levels and defense levels 3. Bio-availability |
| 8114- | LA, | Normal and tumour cervical cells respond differently to vaginal lactobacilli, independent of pH and lactate |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | SK-HEP-1 |
| 8249- | LCA, | Induction of C/EBP homologous protein-mediated apoptosis and autophagy by licochalcone A in non-small cell lung cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | NA |
| 8248- | LCA, | Licochalcone A Inhibits the Proliferation of Human Lung Cancer Cell Lines A549 and H460 by Inducing G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest and ER Stress |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H460 |
| 8238- | LCA, | Licochalcone A is a Natural Selective Inhibitor of Arginine Methyltransferase 6 |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | MCF10 |
| 8206- | LCA, | Licochalcone A-induced human gastric cancer BGC-823 cells apoptosis by regulating ROS-mediated MAPKs and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | GC, | BGC-823 |
| 8233- | LCA, | Licochalcone A induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis via suppressing MAPK signaling pathway and the expression of FBXO5 in lung squamous cell cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | NA |
| - | in-vitro, | Oral, | NA |
| 8287- | LE, | New insights into the antioxidant and apoptotic potential of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. during hydrogen peroxide mediated oxidative stress: An in vitro and in silico evaluation |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 8279- | LE, | 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid Has Anti-Cancer Effects via Inducing Apoptosis and G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest, and Inhibiting Migration of A549 Lung Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H23 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H460 |
| 8130- | LF, | Lactoferrin targeting INTL1 receptor inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma progression via apoptosis and cell cycle signaling pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG3 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | SK-HEP-1 |
| 8131- | LF, | Molecular mechanism of inhibitory effects of bovine lactoferrin on the growth of oral squamous cell carcinoma |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | HSC2 | - | in-vitro, | OS, | HSC3 | - | in-vitro, | OS, | HSC4 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | RT7 |
| 8132- | LF, | Lactoferrin selectively triggers apoptosis in highly metastatic breast cancer cells through inhibition of plasmalemmal V-H+-ATPase |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | HS587T | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | T47D | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF10 |
| 8134- | LF, | Bovine lactoferrin and lactoferricin exert antitumor activities on human colorectal cancer cells (HT-29) by activating various signaling pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 8193- | LGE, | Targets and pathways involved in the antitumor activity of citral and its stereo-isomers |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8191- | LGE, | Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus (D.C.) Stapf) Presents Antitumoral Effect and Improves Chemotherapy Activity in Prostate Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | DU145 |
| 8189- | LGE, | Lemongrass Extract Possesses Potent Anticancer Activity Against Human Colon Cancers, Inhibits Tumorigenesis, Enhances Efficacy of FOLFOX, and Reduces Its Adverse Effects |
| - | vitro+vivo, | CRC, | NA |
| 8184- | LGE, | Cytotoxicity of citral against melanoma cells: The involvement of oxidative stress generation and cell growth protein reduction |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | B16-BL6 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 8183- | LGE, | Antiproliferative and apoptosis inducing effects of citral via p53 and ROS-induced mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis in human colorectal HCT116 and HT29 cell lines |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 8333- | LIN, | Linalool preferentially induces robust apoptosis of a variety of leukemia cells via upregulating p53 and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | NA |
| 8331- | LIN, | Antitumorigenic potential of linalool is accompanied by modulation of oxidative stress: an in vivo study in sarcoma-180 solid tumor model |
| - | in-vivo, | sarcoma, | S180 |
| 8328- | LIN, | Linalool inhibits the growth of human T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells with involvement of the MAPK signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | NA |
| - | in-vitro, | Oral, | OECM-1 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | FR-2 |
| 6464- | LIN, | 1,8-Cin, | Anti-cancer mechanisms of linalool and 1,8-cineole in non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | NSCLC, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | WI38 |
| 6479- | LIN, | Anticancer effect of linalool via cancer-specific hydroxyl radical generation in human colon cancer |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | HCT116 |
| 8392- | LT, | Revisiting Luteolin Against the Mediators of Human Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma: A Biomolecular Approach |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT15 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | DLD1 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | RWPE-1 |
| 8403- | LT, | Luteolin induces apoptotic cell death via antioxidant activity in human colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 2925- | LT, | Luteolin Induces Carcinoma Cell Apoptosis through Binding Hsp90 to Suppress Constitutive Activation of STAT3 |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HEK293 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 2904- | LT, | Luteolin from Purple Perilla mitigates ROS insult particularly in primary neurons |
| - | in-vitro, | Park, | SK-N-SH | - | in-vitro, | AD, | NA |
| 8345- | Lut, | Lutein inhibits breast cancer cell growth by suppressing antioxidant and cell survival signals and induces apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 8347- | Lut, | Carotenoid Lutein Selectively Inhibits Breast Cancer Cell Growth and Potentiates the Effect of Chemotherapeutic Agents through ROS-Mediated Mechanisms |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | NA |
| 8349- | Lut, | Lutein Inhibits Cell Growth and Activates Apoptosis via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway in A549 Human Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | HCC827 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | BEAS-2B |
| 8342- | Lut, | Cisplatin, | Lutein Influences Cisplatin Sensitivity Through Differential Regulation of DNA Damage Response Genes in Breast Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HUVECs | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 |
| 1715- | Lyco, | Pro-oxidant Actions of Carotenoids in Triggering Apoptosis of Cancer Cells: A Review of Emerging Evidence |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4783- | Lyco, | Lycopene suppresses gastric cancer cell growth without affecting normal gastric epithelial cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | AGS | - | in-vitro, | GC, | SGC-7901 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | GES-1 |
| 4791- | Lyco, | Investigating into anti-cancer potential of lycopene: Molecular targets |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4796- | Lyco, | The Anti-proliferation Effects of Lycopene on Breast Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MCF10 |
| 2540- | M-Blu, | Alternative mitochondrial electron transfer for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and cancers: Methylene blue connects the dots |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 8735- | M-Blu, | PDT, | Methylene blue photodynamic therapy induces selective and massive cell death in human breast cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MCF10 |
| 8524- | MAG, | Magnolol induces apoptosis via inhibiting the EGFR/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in human prostate cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 8521- | MAG, | Magnolol induces apoptosis via caspase-independent pathways in non-small cell lung cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H520 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | NCI-H441 |
| 8498- | MAG, | Induction of apoptosis by magnolol via the mitochondrial pathway and cell cycle arrest in renal carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Kidney, | 786-O | - | in-vitro, | RCC, | OS-RC-2 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HK-2 |
| 8506- | MAG, | Magnolia officinalis Lignans induce apoptosis and epigenetic reprogramming via the miR-148a-3p/DNMT-1/UTF-1 axis in pancreatic cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | Panc02 | - | in-vitro, | PC, | MIA PaCa-2 |
| 4534- | MAG, | Molecular mechanisms of apoptosis induced by magnolol in colon and liver cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | COLO205 |
| 4516- | MAG, | Magnolol Induces Apoptosis and Suppresses Immune Evasion in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Xenograft Models |
| - | in-vivo, | NSCLC, | NA |
| 4536- | MAG, | Magnolol suppresses proliferation of cultured human colon and liver cancer cells by inhibiting DNA synthesis and activating apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vivo, | CRC, | COLO205 |
| 5252- | MAG, | Insights on the Multifunctional Activities of Magnolol |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 8534- | Matr, | Matrine induces apoptosis and autophagy in human lung adenocarcinoma cells via upregulation of Cavin3 and suppression of PI3K/AKT pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MRC-5 |
| 8933- | MBS, | Rad, | The evaluation of radio-sensitivity of mung bean proteins aqueous extract on MCF-7, hela and fibroblast cell line |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 8627- | MBZ, | Treatment of breast and colon cancer cell lines with anti-helmintic benzimidazoles mebendazole or albendazole results in selective apoptotic cell death |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:1110 State#:% Dir#:%
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