MMP Cancer Research Results

MMP, ΔΨm, mitochondrial membrane potential: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis.
Mitochondria are organelles within eukaryotic cells that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy molecule used by the cell. For this reason, the mitochondrion is sometimes referred to as “the powerhouse of the cell”.
Mitochondria produce ATP through process of cellular respiration—specifically, aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen. The citric acid cycle, or Krebs cycle, takes place in the mitochondria.
The mitochondrial membrane potential is widely used in assessing mitochondrial function as it relates to the mitochondrial capacity of ATP generation by oxidative phosphorylation. The mitochondrial membrane potential is a reliable indicator of mitochondrial health.
In cancer cells, ΔΨm is often decreased, which can lead to changes in cellular metabolism, increased glycolysis, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and altered cell death pathways.

The membrane of malignant mitochondria is hyperpolarized (−220 mV) in comparison to their healthy counterparts (−160 mV), which facilitates the penetration of positively charged molecules to the cancer cells mitochondria.
The MMP is a critical indicator of mitochondrial function, directly reflecting the organelle's capacity to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
7339- Hne,    Apoptosis-inducing activity of Helleborus niger in ALL and AML
- in-vitro, AML, NA
TumCP↓, DNAdam↓, Casp3↑, MMP↓, eff↑, Apoptosis↑,
7468- HNK,    Honokiol and Its Emerging Role in Breast Cancer Therapy
- Review, BC, NA
*ROS↓, *Inflam↓, CSCs↓, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, mtDam↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, p‑STAT3↓, AMPK↑, miR-34a↑, EMT↓, HH↓, Shh↓, Gli1↓, PTCH1↓, NF-kB↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, Glycolysis↓, GlucoseCon↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, Half-Life↝,
2869- HNK,    Nature's neuroprotector: Honokiol and its promise for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *motorD↑, *Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *cognitive↑, *memory↑, *ERK↑, *p‑Akt↑, *PPARγ↑, *PGC-1α↑, *MMP↑, *mt-ROS↓, *SIRT3↑, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *NF-kB↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *β-catenin/ZEB1↑, *Ca+2↓, *AChE↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑,
2864- HNK,    Honokiol: A Review of Its Anticancer Potential and Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, AMPK↑, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *BBB↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, Dose↝, selectivity↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, NOTCH1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, P21?, DR5↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, Mcl-1↑, p65↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, JNK↑, NRF2↑, cJun↑, EF-1α↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, mTORC1↓, CSCs↓, OCT4↓, Nanog↓, SOX4↓, STAT3↓, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PGE2↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↑, IKKα↓, HDAC↓, HATs↑, H3↑, H4↑, LC3II↑, c-Raf↓, SIRT3↑, Hif1a↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cl‑CHOP/DDIT3↑, MMP↓, PCNA↓, Zeb1↓, NOTCH3↓, CD133↓, Nestin↓, ATG5↑, ATG7↑, survivin↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX2↓, OS↑, P-gp↓, Half-Life↓, Half-Life↝, eff↑, BioAv↓,
2887- HNK,    Honokiol Restores Microglial Phagocytosis by Reversing Metabolic Reprogramming
- in-vitro, AD, BV2
*Glycolysis↑, *ATP↑, *ROS↓, *MMP↑, *OXPHOS↑, *PPARα↑, *PGC-1α↑,
2889- HNK,  doxoR,    Honokiol, an activator of Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) preserves mitochondria and protects the heart from doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy in mice
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*SIRT3↑, chemoP↑, *cardioP↑, mtDam↑, ROS↑, *ROS↓, *MMP↑,
2071- HNK,    Identification of senescence rejuvenation mechanism of Magnolia officinalis extract including honokiol as a core ingredient
- Review, Nor, HaCaT
*ROS↓, *antiOx↑, *AntiAge↑, *MMP↑, *ECAR↓, *Glycolysis↓, *PAR-2↓, *CXCL12↑, *BMAL1↑, *mt-ROS↓, *OXPHOS↓,
2073- HNK,    Honokiol induces apoptosis and autophagy via the ROS/ERK1/2 signaling pathway in human osteosarcoma cells in vitro and in vivo
- in-vitro, OS, U2OS - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCD↑, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ROS↑, eff↓, p‑ERK↑, selectivity↑, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓, LC3B-II↑, ATG5↑, TumVol↓, TumW↓, ER Stress↑,
4238- HNK,    Neuropharmacological potential of honokiol and its derivatives from Chinese herb Magnolia species: understandings from therapeutic viewpoint
- Review, AD, NA - NA, Park, NA
*BDNF↑, *hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *TNF-α↓, *SIRT3↑, *Aβ↓, *Apoptosis↓, *ROS↓, *MMP↑, *Ca+2↓, *Casp3↓, *Ach↑, *PPARγ↑, *PGC-1α↑, *motorD↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓,
886- HPT,    Impact of hyper- and hypothermia on cellular and whole-body physiology
- Analysis, NA, NA
MMP↓, OXPHOS↓, ATP↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, Cyt‑c↑,
7535- HT,    Hydroxytyrosol acetate from olive leaves (Olea Europaea L.) induces apoptosis via mitochondrial pathway in BEL7402 cell line
- in-vitro, Liver, Bel-7402
TumCP↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑,
4640- HT,    The anti-cancer potential of hydroxytyrosol
- Review, Var, NA
selectivity↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, MPT↑, Fas↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, Mcl-1↓, survivin↓, STAT3↓, EMT↓, TumCI↓, angioG↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, Twist↓, MMPs↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, Hif1a↓, CSCs↓, CD44↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
4641- HT,    Hydroxytyrosol induced ferroptosis through Nrf2 signaling pathway in colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, SW48
Ferroptosis↑, Iron↑, lipid-P↑, ROS↑, GSH↓, MMP↓, GPx4↓, TLR1↑, eff↓, NRF2↓, ROS↑,
7557- HYP,    Hyperoside protects the blood-brain barrier from neurotoxicity of amyloid beta 1-42
- in-vitro, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *Aβ↓, *Casp3↑, *ZO-1↓, *CLDN5↓, *OCLN↓, *MMP2↑, *MMP↓,
7567- HYP,    Hyperoside: A review on its sources, biological activities, and molecular mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
*AntiCan↑, *Bacteria↓, *AntiViral↑, *antiD↓, *RenoP↑, *hepatoP↑, *eff↑, *Sepsis↓, *AntiArt↑, *Stroke↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, MTA1↓, TIMP2↓, MMP2↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, P70S6K↓, TumAuto↑, PD-L1↓, TNF-α↓, IL1β↓, IL6↓, IL8↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, BAD↑, Bak↑, VEGF↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, P53↑, GSH↓, SOD↓, Catalase↓, TAC↓, XIAP↓, ROS↓, NF-kB↓, TLR4↓, P-gp↓, LRP1↓, Fas↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, *cardioP↑, *AntiThr↑, *PAI-1/SERPINE1↓, *BUN↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *neuroP?,
7546- HYP,    Hyperoside attenuates hydrogen peroxide-induced L02 cell damage via MAPK-dependent Keap₁-Nrf₂-ARE signaling pathway
- in-vitro, Nor, L02
*TAC↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *ROS↓, *MMP↓, *LDH↑, *HO-1↑, *NRF2↑,
7554- HYP,    Effect of hyperoside on the apoptosis of A549 human non‑small cell lung cancer cells and the underlying mechanism
- in-vitro, NSCLC, A549
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑MAPK↑, JNK↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, AIF↑,
7612- I3C,    Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) induces apoptosis in tumorigenic but not in nontumorigenic breast epithelial cells
- in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
selectivity↑, Bax:Bcl2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCD↑,
7584- I3C,    Functional effect of indole-3 carbinol in the viability and invasive properties of cultured cancer cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, CRC, HCT8 - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCI↓, *antiOx↑, AhR↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑,
7586- I3C,    Bax translocation to mitochondria is an important event in inducing apoptotic cell death by indole-3-carbinol (I3C) treatment of breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, NA
TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCCA↑,
7591- I3C,    Indole-3-carbinol (I3C)-induced apoptosis in nasopharyngeal cancer cells through Fas/FasL and MAPK pathway
- in-vitro, NPC, CNE2
Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, XIAP↓, IAP1↓, survivin↓, Diablo↑, Cyt‑c↑, HTRA2/Omi/PARK13↑, mtDam↑, Fas↑, FasL↑,
7385- IBC,    Fighting cancer by triggering non-canonical mitochondrial permeability transition-driven necrosis through reactive oxygen species induction
- vitro+vivo, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, BC, 4T1
Apoptosis↑, necrosis↑, ROS↑, mtDam↑, Ca+2↑, MPT↑, MMP↓, AntiCan↑, *AntiBio↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↓, *neuroP↑, p‑Akt↓, DHODH↓, Diff↑, MAPK↑,
7636- Ins,    Myo-Inositol: Pharmacokinetics, Biological Functions, and Therapeutic Potential in Liver Protection: Insights from Preclinical Models
*glucose↝, *lipid-P↓, *ROS↓, *BioAv↑, *hepatoP↑, *Inflam↓, *MMP↑, *ATP↑, *GutMicro↑, *Dose↝, *Half-Life↝, *BioAv↑, *eff↑, *hepatoP↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *Casp3↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *AMPK↑, *SREBP1↑, *NA↑,
5118- JG,    Juglone induces apoptosis and autophagy via modulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
m-ROS↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, JNK↑, MMP↓, LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑,
5114- JG,    Juglone, from Juglans mandshruica Maxim, inhibits growth and induces apoptosis in human leukemia cell HL-60 through a reactive oxygen species-dependent mechanism
- in-vitro, AML, HL-60
ROS↑, GSH↓, eff↓, cl‑PARP↑, proCasp3↑, proCasp9↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑,
5115- JG,    Natural Products to Fight Cancer: A Focus on Juglans regia
- Review, Var, NA
Casp3↑, Casp9↑, MMP↓, AR↓, PSA↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, EMT↑, TumCI↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, MMP2↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, GSH↓, Catalase↓, SOD↓, GPx↓, DNAdam↑, γH2AX↑, eff↑, BAX↑, Fas↑, Pin1↓,
1927- JG,    Juglone-induced apoptosis in human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells via the mitochondrial pathway
- in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901
Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3?, Bax:Bcl2↑,
1926- JG,    Mechanism of juglone-induced apoptosis of MCF-7 cells by the mitochondrial pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7
TumCG↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, i-Ca+2↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3?,
1925- JG,    Redox regulation of mitochondrial functional activity by quinones
- in-vitro, NA, NA
other↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, eff↝,
6464- LIN,  1,8-Cin,    Anti-cancer mechanisms of linalool and 1,8-cineole in non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells
- in-vitro, NSCLC, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, WI38
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, selectivity↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, eff↓, TumCMig↓, eff↑,
6481- LIN,    Linalool inhibits 22Rv1 prostate cancer cell proliferation and induces apoptosis
- in-vivo, Pca, 22Rv1
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Ki-67↓, PCNA↓, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, TumCG↓,
6483- LIN,    Linalool-Incorporated Nanoparticles as a Novel Anticancer Agent for Epithelial Ovarian Carcinoma
- in-vitro, Ovarian, A2780S
Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, TumW↓, ChemoSen↑, EPR↑,
2923- LT,    Luteolin induces apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in Neuro-2a mouse neuroblastoma cells
- in-vitro, NA, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCD↑, Casp12↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, ER Stress↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, GRP78/BiP↑, GRP94↑, cl‑ATF6↑, p‑eIF2α↑, MMP↓, JNK↓, p38↑, ERK↑, Cyt‑c↑,
2912- LT,    Luteolin: a flavonoid with a multifaceted anticancer potential
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, angioG↓, ER Stress↑, mtDam↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, eIF2α↑, cl‑Casp12↑, EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, *neuroP↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↑, XIAP↓, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, IronCh↑, SOD↓, *ROS↓, *LDHA↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *BioAv↓, Telomerase↓, cMyc↓, hTERT/TERT↓, DR5↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, BAD↑, BOK↑, BID↑, NAIP↓, Mcl-1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, MAPK↓, AKT1↓, Akt2↓, *Beclin-1↓, Hif1a↓, LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑,
2913- LT,    Luteolin induces apoptosis by impairing mitochondrial function and targeting the intrinsic apoptosis pathway in gastric cancer cells
- in-vitro, GC, HGC27 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, GC, MKN45
TumCP↓, MMP↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, SOD↓, ATP↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, TumCCA↑,
2904- LT,    Luteolin from Purple Perilla mitigates ROS insult particularly in primary neurons
- in-vitro, Park, SK-N-SH - in-vitro, AD, NA
*ROS↓, *neuroP↑, *MMP↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, selectivity↑, *eff↑, *Cyt‑c↓,
2903- LT,    Luteolin induces apoptosis by ROS/ER stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in gliomablastoma
- in-vitro, GBM, U251 - in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vivo, NA, NA
ER Stress↑, ROS↑, PERK↑, eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, Casp12↑, eff↓, UPR↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, TumCG↓, Weight∅, ALAT∅, AST∅,
2916- LT,    Antioxidative and Anticancer Potential of Luteolin: A Comprehensive Approach Against Wide Range of Human Malignancies
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
proCasp9↓, CDC2↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, cycA1/CCNA1↑, CDK2↓, APAF1↑, TumCCA↑, P53↑, BAX↑, VEGF↓, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑EGFR↓, p‑ERK↓, p‑STAT3↓, cardioP↑, Catalase↓, SOD↓, *BioAv↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *lipid-P↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, CDK2↓, BNIP3↑, hTERT/TERT↓, DR5↑, Beclin-1↑, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, IL1↓, IL6↓, EMT↓, FAK↓, E-cadherin↑, MDM2↓, NOTCH↓, MAPK↑, Vim↓, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, MMP2↓, Twist↓, MMP9↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, *AChE↓, *MMP↑, *Aβ↓, *neuroP↑, Trx1↑, ROS↓, *NRF2↑, NRF2↓, *BBB↑, ChemoSen↑, GutMicro↑,
3263- Lyco,    Lycopene protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening
- in-vitro, Nor, H9c2 - in-vitro, Stroke, NA
*Apoptosis↓, *MMP↑, *Cyt‑c↓, *APAF1↓, *cl‑Casp9↓, *cl‑Casp3↓, *Bcl-2↑, *BAX↓, cardioP↑,
4779- Lyco,    Lycopene Inhibits Reactive Oxygen Species-Mediated NF-κB Signaling and Induces Apoptosis in Pancreatic Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, PC, PANC1
ROS↓, NF-kB↓, tumCV↓, Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑, OCR↓, MMP↓, CIP2A↓, survivin↓, Casp3↑, Bax:Bcl2↑,
4783- Lyco,    Lycopene suppresses gastric cancer cell growth without affecting normal gastric epithelial cells
- in-vitro, GC, AGS - in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901 - in-vitro, Nor, GES-1
TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, selectivity↑, cycE1↓, TP53↑, *antiOx↑,
4789- Lyco,    Inhibitory Effect of Lycopene on Amyloid-β-Induced Apoptosis in Neuronal Cells
- in-vitro, AD, SH-SY5Y
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *NF-kB↓, *neuroP↑, *MMP↓, *mtDam↓, *OCR↓,
4791- Lyco,    Investigating into anti-cancer potential of lycopene: Molecular targets
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCI↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, *Risk↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycD3↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Bcl-2↓, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, P53↑, BAX↑, selectivity↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Wnt↓, eff↑, PPARγ↑, LDL↓, Akt↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, PDGF↓, NF-kB↓, eff↑,
2533- M-Blu,  PDT,    Methylene blue-mediated photodynamic therapy enhances apoptosis in lung cancer cells
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
MMP↓, p‑MAPK↑, ROS↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, Mcl-1↓, eff↓,
5252- MAG,    Insights on the Multifunctional Activities of Magnolol
- Review, Var, NA
BioAv↓, *Inflam↓, *Bacteria↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *cardioP↑, CYP1A1↓, *PPARγ↑, *NF-kB↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *iNOS↓, *ROS↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK2↓, P21↑, TumCG↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Ki-67↓, PCNA↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, MMP7↓, DNAdam↑, MMP↓, TumCP↓, selectivity↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, H2O2↓, Hif1a↓, *BDNF↑, *NRF2↑, *AChE↑,
4533- MAG,    Magnolol, a natural compound, induces apoptosis of SGC-7901 human gastric adenocarcinoma cells via the mitochondrial and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways
- in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901
AntiCan↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓,
1899- MeJa,    Methyl jasmonate induces production of reactive oxygen species and alterations in mitochondrial dynamics that precede photosynthetic dysfunction and subsequent cell death
- in-vitro, NA, NA
ROS↑, MMP↓, eff↓, H2O2?,
6418- MEL,  RES,    Melatonin improves mitochondrial function by preventing mitochondrial fission in cadmium-induced rat proximal tubular cell injury via SIRT1-PGC-1α pathway activation
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *DRP1/DNM1L↓, *FIS1↓, *ROS↓, *MMP↑, *SIRT1↑, *PGC-1α↑, *eff↑,
5795- MET,    Metformin: A Review of Potential Mechanism and Therapeutic Utility Beyond Diabetes
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA
*AntiDiabetic↑, *AMPK↑, *glyC↓, *ROS↓, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *Half-Life↝, *toxicity↝, *BioAv↑, *glucose↓, *AGEs↓, AntiCan↑, Risk↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, pRB↓, p27/CDKN1B↓, mTOR↓, Casp↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, ChemoSen↑, *hepatoP↑, *CRM↑, *Insulin↓,
2457- MET,    Metformin Impairs Glucose Consumption and Survival in Calu-1 Cells by Direct Inhibition of Hexokinase-II
- in-vitro, Lung, Calu-1
HK1↓, HK2↓, GlucoseCon↓, MMP↓, ATP↓,

Showing Research Papers: 401 to 450 of 672
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 672

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

DHODH↓, 1,   HTRA2/Omi/PARK13↑, 1,   MTA1↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

Catalase↓, 3,   CYP1A1↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GPx↓, 1,   GPx4↓, 1,   GSH↓, 4,   H2O2?, 1,   H2O2↓, 1,   HK1↓, 1,   Iron↑, 1,   lipid-P↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 2,   NRF2↑, 1,   OXPHOS↓, 1,   ROS↓, 3,   ROS↑, 22,   m-ROS↑, 1,   SIRT3↑, 1,   SOD↓, 5,   TAC↓, 1,   Trx1↑, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology(tgid=2)

IronCh↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

AIF↑, 1,   ATP↓, 3,   BOK↑, 1,   CDC2↓, 1,   MMP↓, 38,   MPT↑, 2,   mtDam↑, 5,   OCR↓, 1,   c-Raf↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 3,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

AKT1↓, 1,   ALAT∅, 1,   AMPK↑, 2,   ATG7↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 2,   GlucoseCon↓, 2,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   HK2↓, 1,   LDL↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

AhR↑, 1,   Akt↓, 7,   Akt↑, 1,   p‑Akt↓, 2,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 23,   BAD↑, 2,   Bak↑, 1,   BAX↑, 13,   Bax:Bcl2↓, 1,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 4,   Bcl-2↓, 13,   Bcl-xL↓, 4,   BID↑, 1,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp12↑, 2,   cl‑Casp12↑, 1,   Casp3?, 2,   Casp3↑, 16,   proCasp3↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 2,   Casp9↑, 9,   proCasp9↓, 1,   proCasp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 16,   Diablo↑, 2,   DR5↑, 3,   FADD↑, 1,   Fas↑, 5,   FasL↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 2,   IAP1↓, 1,   JNK↓, 1,   JNK↑, 3,   MAPK↓, 2,   MAPK↑, 3,   p‑MAPK↑, 2,   Mcl-1↓, 3,   Mcl-1↑, 1,   MDM2↓, 1,   NAIP↓, 1,   necrosis↑, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↓, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↑, 2,   p38↑, 2,   survivin↓, 5,   Telomerase↓, 1,   TumCD↑, 3,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6)

EF-1α↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

cJun↑, 1,   H3↑, 1,   H4↑, 1,   HATs↑, 1,   other↓, 1,   pRB↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

cl‑ATF6↑, 1,   CHOP/DDIT3↑, 2,   cl‑CHOP/DDIT3↑, 1,   eIF2α↑, 2,   p‑eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 5,   GRP78/BiP↑, 3,   GRP94↑, 1,   PERK↑, 2,   UPR↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

ATG5↑, 2,   Beclin-1↑, 3,   BNIP3↑, 1,   LC3B-II↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 3,   TumAuto↑, 3,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

DNAdam↓, 1,   DNAdam↑, 4,   P53↑, 4,   cl‑PARP↑, 4,   PCNA↓, 3,   TP53↑, 1,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

CDK2↓, 6,   CDK4↓, 4,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↑, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 5,   CycD3↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↓, 1,   cycE1↓, 1,   P21?, 1,   P21↑, 2,   p‑RB1↓, 1,   TumCCA↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 14,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

CD133↓, 1,   CD44↓, 1,   CIP2A↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 3,   Diff↑, 1,   EMT↓, 5,   EMT↑, 1,   ERK↑, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   p‑ERK↑, 1,   Gli1↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 1,   HH↓, 1,   miR-34a↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 4,   mTORC1↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 1,   Nestin↓, 1,   NOTCH↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   NOTCH3↓, 1,   OCT4↓, 1,   P70S6K↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 7,   PTCH1↓, 1,   Shh↓, 1,   SOX2↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 2,   p‑STAT3↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 6,   Wnt↓, 2,  

Migration(tgid=13)

Akt2↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 3,   i-Ca+2↑, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 4,   FAK↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 2,   LRP1↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 5,   MMP7↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 4,   MMPs↓, 2,   N-cadherin↓, 4,   PDGF↓, 1,   Snail↓, 2,   SOX4↓, 1,   TIMP2↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 7,   TumCMig↓, 4,   TumCP↓, 10,   TumMeta↓, 2,   Twist↓, 2,   Vim↓, 3,   Zeb1↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

angioG↓, 3,   ATF4↑, 2,   p‑EGFR↓, 1,   EPR↑, 1,   Hif1a↓, 4,   VEGF↓, 4,   VEGFR2/KDR/Flk1↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

P-gp↓, 2,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX2/PTGS2↓, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   IL8↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 7,   p65↓, 1,   PD-L1↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,   TLR1↑, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 3,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20)

AR↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 4,   BioAv↑, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 5,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↓, 7,   eff↑, 6,   eff↝, 1,   Half-Life↓, 1,   Half-Life↝, 2,   selectivity↑, 9,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

ALAT∅, 1,   AR↓, 1,   AST∅, 1,   p‑EGFR↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 2,   IL6↓, 3,   Ki-67↓, 2,   PD-L1↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,   TP53↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiCan↑, 3,   cardioP↑, 2,   chemoP↑, 1,   OS↑, 1,   Pin1↓, 1,   Risk↓, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,   TumW↓, 2,   Weight∅, 1,  
Total Targets: 249

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

AntiArt↑, 1,   AntiBio↑, 1,   antiD↓, 1,   NA↑, 1,   Stroke↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 8,   Catalase↑, 5,   GPx↑, 2,   GSH↑, 2,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 2,   NRF2↑, 3,   OXPHOS↓, 1,   OXPHOS↑, 1,   ROS↓, 15,   mt-ROS↓, 2,   SIRT3↑, 3,   SOD↑, 4,   TAC↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ATP↑, 2,   DRP1/DNM1L↓, 1,   FIS1↓, 1,   Insulin↓, 1,   MMP↓, 3,   MMP↑, 10,   mtDam↓, 1,   OCR↓, 1,   PGC-1α↑, 4,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

ALAT↓, 3,   AMPK↑, 2,   BMAL1↑, 1,   BUN↓, 1,   CRM↑, 1,   ECAR↓, 1,   glucose↓, 1,   glucose↝, 1,   glyC↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   Glycolysis↑, 1,   LDH↑, 1,   LDHA↑, 1,   PPARα↑, 1,   PPARγ↑, 3,   SIRT1↑, 1,   SREBP1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

p‑Akt↑, 1,   APAF1↓, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 2,   BAX↓, 1,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   Casp3↑, 1,   cl‑Casp3↓, 1,   cl‑Casp9↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 2,   iNOS↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

Ach↑, 1,   AntiThr↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

CHOP/DDIT3↓, 1,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

Beclin-1↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

ERK↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

Ca+2↓, 2,   CXCL12↑, 1,   MMP2↑, 1,   PAI-1/SERPINE1↓, 1,   ZO-1↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

CLDN5↓, 1,   NO↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

BBB↑, 2,   OCLN↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX2/PTGS2↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   Inflam↓, 6,   NF-kB↓, 3,   PAR-2↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 3,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18)

AChE↓, 2,   AChE↑, 1,   BDNF↑, 2,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19)

AGEs↓, 1,   Aβ↓, 4,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 2,   BioAv↑, 3,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 4,   Half-Life↝, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

ALAT↓, 3,   AST↓, 3,   GutMicro↑, 1,   LDH↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiAge↑, 1,   AntiCan↑, 1,   AntiDiabetic↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 4,   cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 5,   memory↑, 1,   motorD↑, 2,   neuroP?, 1,   neuroP↑, 11,   RenoP↑, 1,   Risk↓, 1,   toxicity↝, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24)

AntiViral↑, 1,   Bacteria↓, 2,   Sepsis↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 113

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: MMP, ΔΨm, mitochondrial membrane potential
31 Silver-NanoParticles
25 Quercetin
21 Betulinic acid
21 Capsaicin
17 Baicalein
17 Propolis -bee glue
17 Fisetin
16 Curcumin
16 Berberine
15 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
15 Emodin
15 Shikonin
15 Thymoquinone
14 Magnetic Fields
13 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
11 Chrysin
11 Resveratrol
10 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
10 Electrical Pulses
10 Gambogic Acid
10 Graviola
10 Selenite (Sodium)
10 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
9 Vitamin K2
8 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
8 Dichloroacetate
8 Honokiol
8 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
7 Cisplatin
7 Radiotherapy/Radiation
7 Dandelion Root
7 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
7 Phenylbutyrate
7 salinomycin
6 chitosan
6 Beta-Caryophyllene
6 Carvacrol
6 Juglone
6 Luteolin
6 Parthenolide
5 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
5 Artemisinin
5 doxorubicin
5 Rosmarinic acid
5 Eugenol
5 Ferulic acid
5 Lycopene
5 Magnetic Field Rotating
5 Selenium NanoParticles
5 Ursolic acid
4 Auranofin
4 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
4 Metformin
4 Boswellia (frankincense)
4 α-Bisabolol / Chamomile oil
4 chaetocin
4 Selenium
4 Copper and Cu NanoParticles
4 Date Fruit Extract
4 Ginkgo biloba-EGb 761
4 Evodiamine
4 Formononetin
4 Gallic acid
4 Garcinol
4 HydroxyTyrosol
4 Hyperoside
4 Indole-3-carbinol
4 Propyl gallate
4 Taurine
3 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
3 Boron
3 Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
3 Crocetin
3 Carvone
3 Cynaropicrin
3 Diclofenac
3 Ellagic acid
3 Fucoidan
3 Geraniol
3 Gossypol/AT-101
3 Hibiscus sabdariffa
3 Linalool
3 Piperlongumine
3 Spermidine
3 Urolithin
2 Astragalus
2 Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
2 5-fluorouracil
2 Anethole/trans-Anethole
2 Baicalin
2 Biochanin A
2 Bufalin/Huachansu
2 Celecoxib
2 Celastrol
2 Centella asiatica / Gotu kola → asiaticoside
2 Chlorogenic acid
2 Cinnamon
2 Hydroxycinnamic-acid
2 Citric Acid
2 Coenzyme Q10
2 Fenbendazole
2 Paclitaxel/Taxol
2 Ginseng
2 γ-linolenic acid (Borage Oil)
2 Gold NanoParticles
2 Hydrogen Gas
2 Hyperthermia
2 Photodynamic Therapy
2 Magnolol
2 Nimbolide
2 Piperine
2 Plumbagin
2 Psoralidin
2 VitK3,menadione
1 2-DeoxyGlucose
1 Glucose
1 Camptothecin
1 alpha Linolenic acid
1 DTS(dibenzyl trisulphide) from Anamu
1 Andrographis
1 Angelica archangelica / Garden Angelica
1 Astaxanthin
1 Atorvastatin
1 Aloe anthraquinones
1 Berbamine
1 D-limonene
1 Cannabidiol
1 Brucea javanica
1 Bromelain
1 Chemotherapy
1 Bruteridin(bergamot juice)
1 Butyrate
1 Caffeic acid
1 Carnosic acid
1 Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE)
1 Chocolate
1 Cichoric acid / Chicoric acid
1 Vitamin E
1 Cynara scolymus/Globe Artichoke/Artichoke Extract
1 Cucurbitacin
1 Dihydrocaffeic Acid
1 Cyclopamine
1 Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
1 Deguelin
1 Mistletoe/Viscum album Extracts
1 Disulfiram
1 Shilajit/Fulvic Acid
1 hydroxychloroquine
1 Ginkgo biloba
1 Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
1 Helleborus niger extracts – Christmas Rose
1 Isobavachalcone
1 Inositol
1 1,8-Cineole
1 Methylene blue
1 Methyl Jasmonate
1 Melatonin
1 Methylglyoxal
1 Moringa oleifera
1 Mushroom Chaga
1 Bicarbonate(Sodium)
1 No Product/Mechanism Only
1 Oleuropein
1 temozolomide
1 Pterostilbene
1 Kaempferol
1 Rauwolfia serpentina/Indian Snakeroot
1 Oxaliplatin
1 Sanguinarine
1 α-Santalol/Sandalwood oil
1 Sulfasalazine
1 polyethylene glycol
1 Terpinen-4-ol / Tea Tree Oil
1 Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
1 Vitamin B1/Thiamine
1 Vitamin B5,Pantothenic Acid
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:197  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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