| Source: |
| Type: type of cell death |
| Situation in which a cell actively pursues a course toward death upon receiving certain stimuli. Cancer is one of the scenarios where too little apoptosis occurs, resulting in malignant cells that will not die. |
| 245- | AL, | Allicin: a promising modulator of apoptosis and survival signaling in cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2656- | AL, | Allicin Protects PC12 Cells Against 6-OHDA-Induced Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction via Regulating Mitochondrial Dynamics |
| - | in-vitro, | Park, | PC12 |
| 3433- | ALA, | Alpha lipoic acid promotes development of hematopoietic progenitors derived from human embryonic stem cells by antagonizing ROS signals |
| 3551- | ALA, | Alpha lipoic acid treatment in late middle age improves cognitive function: Proteomic analysis of the protective mechanisms in the hippocampus |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 1440- | AMQ, | Lysosomotropism depends on glucose: a chloroquine resistance mechanism |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | 4T1 |
| 3886- | Api, | Neuroprotective effects of apigenin against inflammation, neuronal excitability and apoptosis in an induced pluripotent stem cell model of Alzheimer’s disease |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | NA |
| 3672- | Ash, | Critical review of the Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal: ethnobotany, pharmacological efficacy, and commercialization significance in Africa |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3670- | Ash, | Neurodegenerative diseases and Withania somnifera (L.): An update |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 3164- | Ash, | Withaferin A alleviates fulminant hepatitis by targeting macrophage and NLRP3 |
| 3170- | Ash, | Withaferin A protects against hyperuricemia induced kidney injury and its possible mechanisms |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NRK52E | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1900- | Aur, | Potential Anticancer Activity of Auranofin |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2626- | Ba, | Molecular targets and therapeutic potential of baicalein: a review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2629- | Ba, | Baicalein, a Component of Scutellaria baicalensis, Attenuates Kidney Injury Induced by Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 3678- | BBR, | Network pharmacology study on the mechanism of berberine in Alzheimer’s disease model |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3680- | BBR, | Network pharmacology reveals that Berberine may function against Alzheimer’s disease via the AKT signaling pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 3682- | BBR, | Berberine Improves Cognitive Impairment by Simultaneously Impacting Cerebral Blood Flow and β-Amyloid Accumulation in an APP/tau/PS1 Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | NA |
| 2744- | BetA, | Betulin and betulinic acid: triterpenoids derivatives with a powerful biological potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2724- | BetA, | Down-regulation of NOX4 by betulinic acid protects against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA | - | in-vivo, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2739- | BetA, | Glycolytic Switch in Response to Betulinic Acid in Non-Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HUVECs | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MEF |
| 3510- | Bor, | Boron Affects the Development of the Kidney Through Modulation of Apoptosis, Antioxidant Capacity, and Nrf2 Pathway in the African Ostrich Chicks |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 3507- | Bor, | Boron inhibits apoptosis in hyperapoptosis condition: Acts by stabilizing the mitochondrial membrane and inhibiting matrix remodeling |
| 1207- | CA, | PacT, | Caffeine inhibits the anticancer activity of paclitaxel via down-regulation of α-tubulin acetylation |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 2794- | CHr, | An updated review on the versatile role of chrysin in neurological diseases: Chemistry, pharmacology, and drug delivery approaches |
| - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3997- | CoQ10, | Coenzyme Q and Its Role in the Dietary Therapy against Aging |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3832- | Croc, | Traditional Chinese Medicine: Role in Reducing β-Amyloid, Apoptosis, Autophagy, Neuroinflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Mitochondrial Dysfunction of Alzheimer’s Disease |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 1596- | Cu, | CDT, | Unveiling the promising anticancer effect of copper-based compounds: a comprehensive review |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 2818- | CUR, | Novel Insight to Neuroprotective Potential of Curcumin: A Mechanistic Review of Possible Involvement of Mitochondrial Biogenesis and PI3/Akt/ GSK3 or PI3/Akt/CREB/BDNF Signaling Pathways |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 1974- | EGCG, | Protective Effect of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Damage in Chicken Lymphocytes |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 2395- | EGCG, | EGCG inhibits diabetic nephrophathy through up regulation of PKM2 |
| - | Study, | Diabetic, | NA |
| 3206- | EGCG, | Insights on the involvement of (-)-epigallocatechin gallate in ER stress-mediated apoptosis in age-related macular degeneration |
| - | Review, | AMD, | NA |
| 2150- | Ex, | Roles and molecular mechanisms of physical exercise in cancer prevention and treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2841- | FIS, | Fisetin, an Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Overcomes Radioresistance by Activating the PERK-ATF4-CHOP Axis in Liver Cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | RAW264.7 | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | Hep3B | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HUH7 |
| 3723- | Gb, | Can We Use Ginkgo biloba Extract to Treat Alzheimer’s Disease? Lessons from Preclinical and Clinical Studies |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 4247- | GI, | 6-Shogaol from Dried Ginger Protects against Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion by Inhibiting Cell Apoptosis via the BDNF/TrkB/PI3K/AKT Pathway |
| - | vitro+vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 4506- | GLA, | A basal level of γ-linolenic acid depletes Ca2+ stores and induces endoplasmic reticulum and oxidative stresses to cause death of breast cancer BT-474 cells |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | BT474 |
| 2519- | H2, | Hydrogen: an advanced and safest gas option for cancer treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2507- | H2, | Hydrogen protects against chronic intermittent hypoxia induced renal dysfunction by promoting autophagy and alleviating apoptosis |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2513- | H2, | Hydrogen therapy: from mechanism to cerebral diseases |
| - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2516- | H2, | Hydrogen Gas in Cancer Treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4237- | H2, | Hydrogen-Rich Saline Protects Against Spinal Cord Injury in Rats |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
| 3769- | H2S, | Research progress of hydrogen sulfide in Alzheimer's disease from laboratory to hospital: a narrative review |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 1637- | HCA, | OLST, | Orlistat and Hydroxycitrate Ameliorate Colon Cancer in Rats: The Impact of Inflammatory Mediators |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | NA |
| 4241- | HNK, | Effects of Honokiol on Neurological Injury and Cognitive Function in Mice with Intracerebral Hemorrhage by Regulating BDNF-TrkB-CREB Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Stroke, | NA |
| 4238- | HNK, | Neuropharmacological potential of honokiol and its derivatives from Chinese herb Magnolia species: understandings from therapeutic viewpoint |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | NA, | Park, | NA |
| 4212- | Hup, | Huperzine A Alleviates Oxidative Glutamate Toxicity in Hippocampal HT22 Cells via Activating BDNF/TrkB-Dependent PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HT22 |
| 2346- | LT, | Luteolin suppressed PKM2 and promoted autophagy for inducing the apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 4231- | Lut, | Luteolin and its antidepressant properties: From mechanism of action to potential therapeutic application |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3263- | Lyco, | Lycopene protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | H9c2 | - | in-vitro, | Stroke, | NA |
| 4228- | Lyco, | A review for the pharmacological effect of lycopene in central nervous system disorders |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 3532- | Lyco, | Lycopene alleviates oxidative stress via the PI3K/Akt/Nrf2pathway in a cell model of Alzheimer’s disease |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | NA |
| 3531- | Lyco, | Lycopene attenuates the inflammation and apoptosis in aristolochic acid nephropathy by targeting the Nrf2 antioxidant system |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2255- | MF, | Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields Induce Skeletal Muscle Cell Repair by Sustaining the Expression of Proteins Involved in the Response to Cellular Damage and Oxidative Stress |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | SkMC |
| 194- | MF, | Electromagnetic Field as a Treatment for Cerebral Ischemic Stroke |
| - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3474- | MF, | Pulsed electromagnetic fields potentiate the paracrine function of mesenchymal stem cells for cartilage regeneration |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 3475- | MF, | A Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Protects against Glutamate-Induced Excitotoxicity by Modulating the Endocannabinoid System in HT22 Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HT22 | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3728- | MF, | Long-term exposure to ELF-MF ameliorates cognitive deficits and attenuates tau hyperphosphorylation in 3xTg AD mice |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 4110- | MF, | Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields: A Novel Attractive Therapeutic Opportunity for Neuroprotection After Acute Cerebral Ischemia |
| - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3809- | mushLions, | The Monkey Head Mushroom and Memory Enhancement in Alzheimer's Disease |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 2932- | NAD, | Neuroprotective effects and mechanisms of action of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) in a photoreceptor degenerative model of retinal detachment |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 4225- | NarG, | Naringin treatment improves functional recovery by increasing BDNF and VEGF expression, inhibiting neuronal apoptosis after spinal cord injury |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1995- | Part, | The protective effect of parthenolide in an in vitro model of Parkinson's disease through its regulation of nuclear factor-kappa B and oxidative stress |
| - | in-vitro, | Park, | SH-SY5Y |
| 1990- | Part, | Parthenolide alleviates cognitive dysfunction and neurotoxicity via regulation of AMPK/GSK3β(Ser9)/Nrf2 signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | PC12 |
| 2053- | PB, | 4-Phenyl butyric acid prevents glucocorticoid-induced osteoblast apoptosis by attenuating endoplasmic reticulum stress |
| - | in-vitro, | ostP, | 3T3 |
| 2431- | QC, | The Protective Effect of Quercetin against the Cytotoxicity Induced by Fumonisin B1 in Sertoli Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | TM4 |
| 2343- | QC, | Pharmacological Activity of Quercetin: An Updated Review |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 3340- | QC, | Quercetin regulates inflammation, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and mitochondrial structure and function in H9C2 cells by promoting PVT1 expression |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | H9c2 |
| 3366- | QC, | Quercetin Attenuates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Apoptosis in TNBS-Induced Colitis by Inhibiting the Glucose Regulatory Protein 78 Activation |
| - | in-vivo, | IBD, | NA |
| 3363- | QC, | The Protective Effect of Quercetin on Endothelial Cells Injured by Hypoxia and Reoxygenation |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HBMECs |
| 3605- | QC, | Protective effect of quercetin in primary neurons against Aβ(1–42): relevance to Alzheimer's disease |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3057- | RES, | The therapeutic effect of resveratrol: Focusing on the Nrf2 signaling pathway |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2983- | RES, | Resveratrol Improves Diabetic Retinopathy via Regulating MicroRNA-29b/Specificity Protein 1/Apoptosis Pathway by Enhancing Autophagy |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 3028- | RosA, | Network pharmacology mechanism of Rosmarinus officinalis L.(Rosemary) to improve cell viability and reduces apoptosis in treating Alzheimer’s disease |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | HT22 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 3301- | SIL, | Critical review of therapeutic potential of silymarin in cancer: A bioactive polyphenolic flavonoid |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3319- | SIL, | Silymarin and neurodegenerative diseases: Therapeutic potential and basic molecular mechanisms |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2218- | SK, | Shikonin Alleviates Endothelial Cell Injury Induced by ox-LDL via AMPK/Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HUVECs |
| 2415- | SK, | Shikonin induces programmed death of fibroblast synovial cells in rheumatoid arthritis by inhibiting energy pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | Arthritis, | NA |
| 2203- | SK, | Shikonin suppresses small cell lung cancer growth via inducing ATF3-mediated ferroptosis to promote ROS accumulation |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | NA |
| 3950- | Taur, | Taurine Supplementation as a Neuroprotective Strategy upon Brain Dysfunction in Metabolic Syndrome and Diabetes |
| - | Review, | Diabetic, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3955- | Taur, | Mechanism of neuroprotective function of taurine |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
| 3957- | Taur, | Expedition into Taurine Biology: Structural Insights and Therapeutic Perspective of Taurine in Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| 2097- | TQ, | Crude extract of Nigella sativa inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 2109- | TQ, | Thymoquinone Induces Mitochondria-Mediated Apoptosis in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia in Vitro |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | CEM |
| 4173- | TQ, | Thymoquinone Can Improve Neuronal Survival and Promote Neurogenesis in Rat Hippocampal Neurons |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 3420- | TQ, | Thymoquinone alleviates the accumulation of ROS and pyroptosis and promotes perforator skin flap survival through SIRT1/NF-κB pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HUVECs | - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
| 3409- | TQ, | Thymoquinone therapy remediates elevated brain tissue inflammatory mediators induced by chronic administration of food preservatives |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 3413- | TQ, | Thymoquinone induces apoptosis in human colon cancer HCT116 cells through inactivation of STAT3 by blocking JAK2- and Src‑mediated phosphorylation of EGF receptor tyrosine kinase |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 4033- | VitB3, | Can nicotinamide riboside protect against cognitive impairment? |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 4309- | VitK2, | Vitamins in the Prevention and Support Therapy of Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 2274- | VitK2, | Vitamin K2 Modulates Mitochondrial Dysfunction Induced by 6-Hydroxydopamine in SH-SY5Y Cells via Mitochondrial Quality-Control Loop |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | SH-SY5Y |
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