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| P38, or p38 MAPK (p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase), is a protein kinase that plays a significant role in cellular responses to stress, inflammation, and apoptosis (programmed cell death). It is part of the MAPK signaling pathway, which is involved in various cellular processes, including cell growth, differentiation, and survival. It can have both tumor-suppressive and tumor-promoting effects, depending on the type of cancer and the cellular context. -p38 activation can contribute to tumor progression by influencing inflammatory signaling and cell-cycle regulation. -Overexpression can correlate with poor prognosis in some studies. |
| 241- | AL, | Role of p38 MAPK activation and mitochondrial cytochrome-c release in allicin-induced apoptosis in SK-N-SH cells |
| - | in-vitro, | neuroblastoma, | SK-N-SH |
| 246- | AL, | Allicin induces apoptosis of the MGC-803 human gastric carcinoma cell line through the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase/caspase-3 signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | MGC803 |
| 248- | AL, | Allicin inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in U87MG human glioblastoma cells through an ERK-dependent pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG |
| 249- | AL, | Allicin induces apoptosis of the MGC-803 human gastric carcinoma cell line through the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase/caspase-3 signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | MGC803 |
| 2655- | AL, | Allicin and Digestive System Cancers: From Chemical Structure to Its Therapeutic Opportunities |
| - | Review, | GC, | NA |
| 2658- | AL, | The Toxic Effect Ways of Allicin on Different Cell Lines |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2660- | AL, | Allicin: A review of its important pharmacological activities |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 298- | ALA, | Rad, | Synergistic Tumoricidal Effects of Alpha-Lipoic Acid and Radiotherapy on Human Breast Cancer Cells via HMGB1 |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 3272- | ALA, | Alpha-lipoic acid as a dietary supplement: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 2639- | Api, | Plant flavone apigenin: An emerging anticancer agent |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3383- | ART/DHA, | Dihydroartemisinin: A Potential Natural Anticancer Drug |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3156- | Ash, | Withaferin A: From ayurvedic folk medicine to preclinical anti-cancer drug |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3160- | Ash, | Withaferin A: A Pleiotropic Anticancer Agent from the Indian Medicinal Plant Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1532- | Ba, | Baicalein as Promising Anticancer Agent: A Comprehensive Analysis on Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 1390- | BBR, | Rad, | Berberine Inhibited Radioresistant Effects and Enhanced Anti-Tumor Effects in the Irradiated-Human Prostate Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 2743- | BetA, | Betulinic acid and the pharmacological effects of tumor suppression |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2735- | BetA, | Betulinic acid as apoptosis activator: Molecular mechanisms, mathematical modeling and chemical modifications |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1421- | Bos, | Coupling of boswellic acid-induced Ca2+ mobilisation and MAPK activation to lipid metabolism and peroxide formation in human leucocytes |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | HL-60 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 1298- | CGA, | Chlorogenic acid regulates apoptosis and stem cell marker-related gene expression in A549 human lung cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 2780- | CHr, | Anti-cancer Activity of Chrysin in Cancer Therapy: a Systematic Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2783- | CHr, | Apoptotic Effects of Chrysin in Human Cancer Cell Lines |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2791- | CHr, | Chrysin attenuates progression of ovarian cancer cells by regulating signaling cascades and mitochondrial dysfunction |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | OV90 |
| 1303- | EGCG, | (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate induces apoptosis in human endometrial adenocarcinoma cells via ROS generation and p38 MAP kinase activation |
| - | in-vitro, | EC, | NA |
| 2830- | FIS, | Biological effects and mechanisms of fisetin in cancer: a promising anti-cancer agent |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1972- | GamB, | doxoR, | Gambogic acid sensitizes resistant breast cancer cells to doxorubicin through inhibiting P-glycoprotein and suppressing survivin expression |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | NA |
| 2923- | LT, | Luteolin induces apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in Neuro-2a mouse neuroblastoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
| 488- | MF, | Repetitive exposure to a 60-Hz time-varying magnetic field induces DNA double-strand breaks and apoptosis in human cells |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | HeLa | - | in-vitro, | NA, | IMR90 |
| 194- | MF, | Electromagnetic Field as a Treatment for Cerebral Ischemic Stroke |
| - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3477- | MF, | Electromagnetic fields regulate calcium-mediated cell fate of stem cells: osteogenesis, chondrogenesis and apoptosis |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3457- | MF, | Cellular stress response to extremely low‐frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF‐EMF): An explanation for controversial effects of ELF‐EMF on apoptosis |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3469- | MF, | Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMF)—Physiological Response and Its Potential in Trauma Treatment |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 1170- | MushCha, | Chaga mushroom extract suppresses oral cancer cell growth via inhibition of energy metabolism |
| - | in-vitro, | Oral, | HSC4 |
| 2078- | PB, | Butyrate-induced apoptosis in HCT116 colorectal cancer cells includes induction of a cell stress response |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 1940- | PL, | Piperlongumine Inhibits Migration of Glioblastoma Cells via Activation of ROS-Dependent p38 and JNK Signaling Pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | LN229 | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG |
| 1946- | PL, | PI, | Piperlonguminine and Piperine Analogues as TrxR Inhibitors that Promote ROS and Autophagy and Regulate p38 and Akt/mTOR Signaling |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | NA |
| 2950- | PL, | Overview of piperlongumine analogues and their therapeutic potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2949- | PL, | Piperlongumine selectively kills glioblastoma multiforme cells via reactive oxygen species accumulation dependent JNK and p38 activation |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | LN229 | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG |
| 2969- | PL, | Piperlongumine induces autophagy by targeting p38 signaling |
| - | in-vitro, | OS, | U2OS | - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 2970- | PL, | Piperlongumine induces apoptosis and autophagy in leukemic cells through targeting the PI3K/Akt/mTOR and p38 signaling pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | NA |
| 3369- | QC, | Pharmacological basis and new insights of quercetin action in respect to its anti-cancer effects |
| - | Review, | Pca, | NA |
| 3338- | QC, | Quercetin: Its Antioxidant Mechanism, Antibacterial Properties and Potential Application in Prevention and Control of Toxipathy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 85- | QC, | Quercetin inhibits invasion, migration and signalling molecules involved in cell survival and proliferation of prostate cancer cell line (PC-3) |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 |
| 914- | QC, | Quercetin and Cancer Chemoprevention |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3073- | RES, | Resveratrol inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation by preserving mitochondrial integrity and augmenting autophagy |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 3096- | RES, | Identification of potential target genes of non-small cell lung cancer in response to resveratrol treatment by bioinformatics analysis |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1299 |
| 1726- | SFN, | Sulforaphane: A Broccoli Bioactive Phytocompound with Cancer Preventive Potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1466- | SFN, | Sulforaphane inhibits thyroid cancer cell growth and invasiveness through the reactive oxygen species-dependent pathway |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Thyroid, | FTC-133 |
| 1474- | SFN, | Sulforaphane induces p53‑deficient SW480 cell apoptosis via the ROS‑MAPK signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW480 |
| 2229- | SK, | Shikonin induces apoptosis and prosurvival autophagy in human melanoma A375 cells via ROS-mediated ER stress and p38 pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 |
| 2188- | SK, | Molecular mechanism of shikonin inhibiting tumor growth and potential application in cancer treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 335- | SNP, | PDT, | Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles for Targeted Cancer Therapy and Enhancing Photodynamic Therapy |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 324- | SNP, | CPT, | Silver Nanoparticles Potentiates Cytotoxicity and Apoptotic Potential of Camptothecin in Human Cervical Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 4428- | SNP, | p38 MAPK Activation, DNA Damage, Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis As Mechanisms of Toxicity of Silver Nanoparticles in Jurkat T Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | AML, | Jurkat |
| 2124- | TQ, | Thymoquinone: an emerging natural drug with a wide range of medical applications |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2102- | TQ, | A review on therapeutic potential of Nigella sativa: A miracle herb |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2085- | TQ, | Anticancer Activities of Nigella Sativa (Black Cumin) |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3427- | TQ, | Chemopreventive and Anticancer Effects of Thymoquinone: Cellular and Molecular Targets |
| 3397- | TQ, | Thymoquinone: A Promising Therapeutic Agent for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer |
| - | Review, | CRC, | NA |
| 3425- | TQ, | Advances in research on the relationship between thymoquinone and pancreatic cancer |
| 3116- | VitC, | p38%20mitogen-activated%20protein%20kinase.pdf;sequence=1">Vitamin C Inhibits NF-kB Activation by TNF Via the Activation of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | ECV304 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HUVECs |
| 1817- | VitK2, | Research progress on the anticancer effects of vitamin K2 |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1818- | VitK2, | New insights on vitamin K biology with relevance to cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
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