Database Query Results : , , IL2

IL2, Interleukin-2: Click to Expand ⟱
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Type:
The cytokine interleukin-2 (IL-2) can stimulate both effector immune cells and regulatory T (Treg) cells.

IL-2 is often expressed in various cancers, including melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, and certain hematological malignancies. Its expression can vary depending on the tumor type and the immune context.
Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), particularly activated T cells, are significant sources of IL-2 in the tumor microenvironment.

IL-2 is primarily known for its role in promoting anti-tumor immunity. It stimulates the proliferation and activation of T cells, enhancing their ability to recognize and kill tumor cells.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3550- ALA,    Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Alpha-Lipoic Acid: Beneficial or Harmful in Alzheimer's Disease?
- Review, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *PGE2↓, *COX2↓, *iNOS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *BioAv↓, *Ach↑, *ROS↓, *cognitive↑, *neuroP↑, *BBB↑, *Half-Life↓, *BioAv↑, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, *ChAT↑, *cognitive↑, *eff↑, *cAMP↑, *IL2↓, *INF-γ↓, *TNF-α↓, *SIRT1↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *MDA↓, *NRF2↑,
2290- Ba,    Research Progress of Scutellaria baicalensis in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Cancer
- Review, GI, NA
p‑mTOR↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ROCK1↓, GSK‐3β↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↑, CDK4↓, P53↑, P21↑, TumCCA↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, EMT↓, Hif1a↓, Shh↓, PD-L1↓, STAT3↓, IL1β↓, IL2↓, IL6↓, PKM2↓, HDAC10↓, P-gp↓, Bcl-xL↓, eff↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑,
2749- BetA,    Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Betulinic Acid: A Review
- Review, Nor, NA
Inflam↓, *NO↓, *IL10↑, *ICAM-1↓, *VCAM-1↓, *E-sel↓, *NF-kB↓, *IKKα↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, *IL12↓, *TNF-α↑, *HO-1↑, *IL10↑, *IL2↓, *IL17↓, *IFN-γ↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *MDA↓, *MAPK↓,
2768- Bos,    Boswellic acids as promising agents for the management of brain diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *cognitive↓, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, Apoptosis↑, *Inflam↓, IL1↓, IL2↓, IL4↓, IL6↓, TNF-α↓, P53↑, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, DNAdam↑, Casp↑, COX2↓, MMP9↓, CXCR4↓, VEGF↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *NRF2↑,
2782- CHr,    Broad-Spectrum Preclinical Antitumor Activity of Chrysin: Current Trends and Future Perspectives
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Park, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↓, *cardioP↑, *lipidLev↓, *RenoP↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL2↓, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *ROS↓, *cognitive↑, eff↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, hTERT/TERT↓, VEGF↓, p‑STAT3↓, TumMeta↓, TumCP↓, eff↑, eff↑, IL1β↓, IL6↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, TET1↑, Let-7↑, Twist↓, EMT↓, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, HK2↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, Glycolysis↓, SHP1↑, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑, UPR↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, eIF2α↑, RadioS↑, NOTCH1↑, NRF2↓, BioAv↑, eff↑,
3588- CUR,    The effect of curcumin on cognition in Alzheimer’s disease and healthy aging: A systematic review of pre-clinical and clinical studies
- Review, AD, NA
*cognitive↝, *BioAv↑, *Inflam↓, *COX2↓, *iNOS↓, *NF-kB↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1↓, *IL2↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, *IL12↓, *ROS↓, *RNS↓, *antiOx↑, *BBB↑, *BioAv↓, *cognitive↑, *memory↑, *tau↓, *eff↑,
2818- CUR,    Novel Insight to Neuroprotective Potential of Curcumin: A Mechanistic Review of Possible Involvement of Mitochondrial Biogenesis and PI3/Akt/ GSK3 or PI3/Akt/CREB/BDNF Signaling Pathways
- Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *Apoptosis↓, *cognitive↑, *cardioP↑, other↑, *COX2↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, *PGE2↓, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *IL2↓, *IL4↓, *IL6↓, *INF-γ↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *STAT↓, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *GSR↓, *LDH↓, *H2O2↓, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, *NRF2↑, *AIF↓, *ATP↑,
13- CUR,    Role of curcumin in regulating p53 in breast cancer: an overview of the mechanism of action
- Review, BC, NA
P53↑, DR5↑, JNK↑, NRF2↑, PPARγ↑, HER2/EBBR2↓, IR↓, ER(estro)↓, Fas↑, PDGF↓, TGF-β↓, FGF↓, EGFR↓, JAK↓, PAK↓, MAPK↓, ATPase↓, COX2↓, MMPs↓, IL1↓, IL2↓, IL5↓, IL6↓, IL8↓, IL12↓, IL18↓, NF-kB↓, NOTCH1↓, STAT1↓, STAT4↓, STAT5↓, STAT3↓,
3712- FA,    Ferulic Acid: A Hope for Alzheimer’s Disease Therapy from Plants
- Review, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *Aβ↓, *HO-1↑, *HSP70/HSPA5↑, *ERK↑, *Akt↑, *iNOS↓, *COX2↓, *cardioP↑, *memory↑, *IL2↓, *cognitive↑, *APP↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *Akt↑, *BioAv↑,
3787- H2,    Hydrogen, a Novel Therapeutic Molecule, Regulates Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis
- Review, AD, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *other↝, *NF-kB↓, *IL2↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *HO-1↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, *Sepsis↓, *NLRP3↓, Pyro↑,
2921- LT,    Luteolin as a potential hepatoprotective drug: Molecular mechanisms and treatment strategies
- Review, Nor, NA
*hepatoP↑, *AMPK↑, *SIRT1↑, *ROS↓, STAT3↓, TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, *IL2↓, *IFN-γ↓, *GSH↑, *SREBP1↓, *ZO-1↑, *TLR4↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, XIAP↓, Fas↑, Casp8↑, Beclin-1↑, *TXNIP↓, *Casp1↓, *IL1β↓, *IL18↓, *NLRP3↓, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *NRF2↑, *ER Stress↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *iNOS↓, *IL6↓, *HO-1↑, *NQO1↑, *PPARα↑, *ATF4↓, *CHOP↓, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *GutMicro↑,
2927- LT,    Luteolin Causes 5′CpG Demethylation of the Promoters of TSGs and Modulates the Aberrant Histone Modifications, Restoring the Expression of TSGs in Human Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
TumCMig↓, DNMTs↓, HDAC↓, HATs↓, ac‑H3↓, ac‑H4↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, HO-1↓, E-cadherin↑, EZH2↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, IL18↓, IL8↓, IL2↓,
1164- PI,    Inhibition of T cell activation by the phytochemical piperine
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*other↓, *CD25+↓, *IFN-γ↓, *IL2↓, *IL4↓, *IL17↓, *CD69↓, *CTLA-4↓, *p‑ERK↓, *IKKα↓,
3616- RosA,    Therapeutic effects of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) and its active constituents on nervous system disorders
- Review, AD, NA
*Inflam↓, *memory↑, *toxicity↓, *ROS↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *NRF2↑, *Aβ↓, *AChE↓, *Ca+2↓, *NO↓, *IL2↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *MMPs↓, *TNF-α↓, *iNOS↓, *TLR4↓, *cognitive↑, *cortisol↓, *lipid-P↓,
4499- Se,    Selenium and Selenoproteins in Gut Inflammation—A Review
- Review, IBD, NA
*Inflam↓, *IL2↓, *TNF-α↓, *IFN-γ↓, *PPARγ↓,
3300- SIL,    Toward the definition of the mechanism of action of silymarin: activities related to cellular protection from toxic damage induced by chemotherapy
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *SOD↑, *hepatoP↑, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *GSTs↑, *GSR↑, *TNF-α↓, *IFN-γ↓, *IL4↓, *IL2↓, *NF-kB↓, *IL10↑, *Inflam↓, COX2↓, Apoptosis↑, ChemoSen↑, PGE2↓, VEGF↓,
3324- SIL,    Silymarin prevents NLRP3 inflammasome activation and protects against intracerebral hemorrhage
*ROS↓, *TAC↑, *NF-kB↓, *IL2↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *NLRP3↓,
3314- SIL,    Silymarin: Unveiling its pharmacological spectrum and therapeutic potential in liver diseases—A comprehensive narrative review
- Review, NA, NA
*antiOx↑, *hepatoP↑, *Half-Life↑, *ROS↓, *GSH↑, *hepatoP↑, *lipid-P↓, *TNF-α↓, *IFN-γ↓, *IL2↓, *IL4↓, *NF-kB↓, *iNOS↓, *OATPs↓, *OCT4↓, *Inflam↓, *PGE2↓, MMPs↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, STAT3↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, Dose↝,
4861- Uro,    Urolithin A improves Alzheimer's disease cognition and restores mitophagy and lysosomal functions
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*memory↑, *Aβ↓, *toxicity↓, *BBB↑, *p‑tau↓, *eff↓, *IL1α↓, *MCP1↓, *MIP‑1α↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL2↓, *SIRT1↓, *DNAdam↓, *Dose↝, *Strength↑, *motorD↑, *CTSZ↓,
4031- VitB3,    Nicotinamide Riboside-The Current State of Research and Therapeutic Uses
- Review, NA, NA
*cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *NAD↑, *SIRT1↑, *NADPH↑, *ROS↓, *IL2↓, *IL5↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *Inflam↓, *BioAv↝, *BioAv↑,
596- VitC,    High-Dose Vitamin C in Advanced-Stage Cancer Patients
- Review, NA, NA
ChemoSideEff↓, ROS↑, H2O2↑, Fenton↑, Hif1a↝, Dose↑, BioAv↓, Dose↝, Half-Life↝, IL1β↓, IL2↓, IL8↓, TNF-α↓,

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 21

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Fenton↑, 1,   H2O2↑, 1,   HO-1↓, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

MMP↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   HK2↓, 1,   IR↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 2,   p‑Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 4,   BAX↑, 2,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,   DR5↑, 1,   Fas↑, 2,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   Pyro↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

HER2/EBBR2↓, 2,   PAK↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

EZH2↓, 1,   ac‑H3↓, 1,   ac‑H4↓, 1,   HATs↓, 1,   other↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 1,   PERK↑, 1,   UPR↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↑, 1,   DNMTs↓, 1,   P53↑, 3,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK4↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↑, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 2,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 2,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

EMT↓, 2,   FGF↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 1,   HDAC10↓, 1,   Let-7↑, 1,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   NOTCH1↑, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   Shh↓, 1,   SHP1↑, 1,   STAT1↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 4,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   STAT4↓, 1,   STAT5↓, 1,  

Migration

ATPase↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 2,   MMP2↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 3,   MMPs↓, 2,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   PDGF↓, 1,   ROCK1↓, 1,   TET1↑, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 2,   TumMeta↓, 2,   Twist↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 2,   ATF4↑, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,   Hif1a↝, 1,   VEGF↓, 4,  

Barriers & Transport

P-gp↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 3,   CXCR4↓, 1,   p‑IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 2,   IL12↓, 1,   IL18↓, 2,   IL1β↓, 3,   IL2↓, 5,   IL4↓, 1,   IL5↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   IL8↓, 3,   Inflam↓, 1,   JAK↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 6,   PD-L1↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 3,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

ER(estro)↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 2,   BioAv↑, 2,   ChemoSen↑, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 4,   Half-Life↝, 1,   RadioS↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

EGFR↓, 1,   EZH2↓, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 2,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   PD-L1↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

ChemoSideEff↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 128

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 7,   Catalase↑, 5,   GPx↑, 4,   GSH↑, 4,   GSR↓, 1,   GSR↑, 2,   GSTs↑, 1,   H2O2↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 5,   lipid-P↓, 4,   MDA↓, 4,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 6,   RNS↓, 1,   ROS↓, 13,   SOD↑, 8,   TAC↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

AIF↓, 1,   ATP↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALAT↓, 3,   AMPK↑, 1,   cAMP↑, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   lipidLev↓, 1,   NAD↑, 1,   NADPH↑, 1,   PPARα↑, 1,   PPARγ↓, 1,   SIRT1↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 3,   SREBP1↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   Akt↑, 2,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Casp1↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   Casp9↓, 2,   iNOS↓, 7,   MAPK↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

Ach↑, 1,   other↓, 1,   other↝, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↓, 1,   ER Stress↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

ERK↑, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   OCT4↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   STAT↓, 1,  

Migration

APP↓, 1,   Ca+2↓, 1,   E-sel↓, 1,   MMPs↓, 1,   TXNIP↓, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 1,   ZO-1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

ATF4↓, 1,   NO↓, 3,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↑, 3,   OATPs↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

CD25+↓, 1,   CD69↓, 1,   COX2↓, 6,   CTLA-4↓, 1,   CTSZ↓, 1,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 6,   IKKα↓, 2,   IL1↓, 1,   IL10↑, 3,   IL12↓, 2,   IL17↓, 2,   IL18↓, 1,   IL1α↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 4,   IL2↓, 16,   IL4↓, 4,   IL5↓, 1,   IL6↓, 7,   IL8↓, 2,   INF-γ↓, 2,   Inflam↓, 14,   MCP1↓, 1,   MIP‑1α↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 6,   PGE2↓, 5,   TLR4↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 12,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

AChE↓, 1,   ChAT↑, 1,   tau↓, 1,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 3,   NLRP3↓, 3,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

cortisol↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 3,   BioAv↑, 4,   BioAv↝, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 2,   Half-Life↓, 1,   Half-Life↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 3,   AST↓, 3,   GutMicro↑, 1,   IL6↓, 7,   LDH↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

cardioP↑, 4,   cognitive↓, 1,   cognitive↑, 7,   cognitive↝, 1,   hepatoP↑, 5,   memory↑, 4,   motorD↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 6,   RenoP↑, 1,   Strength↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 2,  

Infection & Microbiome

Sepsis↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 124

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: IL2, Interleukin-2
3 Curcumin
3 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
2 Luteolin
1 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
1 Baicalein
1 Betulinic acid
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Chrysin
1 Ferulic acid
1 Hydrogen Gas
1 Piperine
1 Rosmarinic acid
1 Selenium
1 Urolithin
1 Vitamin B3,Niacin
1 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:1  prod#:%  Target#:366  State#:0  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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