Cisplatin Cancer Research Results

Cisplatin, Cisplatin: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
Cisplatin is a chemotherapy medication used to treat various types of cancer. It is a platinum-based drug that works by interfering with the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from reproducing and ultimately leading to cell death.
Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II; CDDP) is a platinum-based chemotherapeutic agent that forms covalent DNA crosslinks, primarily intrastrand adducts at adjacent guanine bases. These distort DNA structure, block replication and transcription, and activate DNA damage response pathways (ATM/ATR → p53), leading to cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. Secondary mechanisms include ROS generation, stress MAPK activation, and modulation of NF-κB. Clinical resistance frequently involves enhanced DNA repair (ERCC1/NER), altered drug transport (CTR1, ATP7A/B), and increased antioxidant defenses. Major toxicities include nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, and peripheral neuropathy.

Rank Pathway / Axis Cancer / Tumor Context Normal Tissue Context TSF Primary Effect Notes / Interpretation
1 DNA crosslink formation (intrastrand adducts) DNA adducts ↑; replication block ↑ Normal dividing cells also affected P, R, G Direct DNA cytotoxicity Cisplatin forms covalent intrastrand crosslinks (primarily at adjacent guanines), distorting DNA and blocking replication and transcription.
2 DNA damage response (ATM / ATR → p53) Checkpoint activation ↑; p53 signaling ↑ ↔ (toxicity in proliferating tissues) R, G Damage signaling cascade DNA distortion activates ATM/ATR pathways leading to p53-mediated cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis.
3 Intrinsic apoptosis (mitochondrial pathway) Bax ↑; Bcl-2 ↓; caspase-9/3 ↑ Nephrotoxicity & ototoxicity risk G Execution of cell death Persistent DNA damage triggers mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization and caspase activation.
4 Cell-cycle arrest (G2/M emphasis) G2/M arrest ↑ G Cytostasis → apoptosis Cells accumulate in G2/M phase due to unrepaired DNA lesions.
5 ROS generation / oxidative stress ROS ↑ (secondary mechanism) Oxidative injury ↑ (kidney, cochlea) R, G Stress amplification Cisplatin increases mitochondrial ROS and oxidative stress, contributing to cytotoxicity and organ toxicity.
6 MAPK signaling (JNK / p38 activation) Stress MAPK activation ↑ R, G Stress-response signaling JNK and p38 activation contribute to apoptosis and stress signaling.
7 NF-κB activation (resistance axis) NF-κB ↑ may promote survival R, G Resistance modulation NF-κB activation can reduce sensitivity; inhibition enhances cytotoxicity in some models.
8 DNA repair pathways (NER / ERCC1) NER ↑ → resistance G Resistance determinant Nucleotide excision repair (ERCC1) removes platinum adducts; high ERCC1 correlates with resistance.
9 Drug transport (CTR1 uptake; ATP7A/B efflux) CTR1 ↓ or ATP7A/B ↑ → resistance G Exposure constraint Copper transporters influence intracellular cisplatin accumulation and resistance.
10 Clinical toxicity profile Nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, neurotoxicity Translation constraint Major dose-limiting toxicities arise from DNA damage and oxidative stress in normal tissues.

Time-Scale Flag (TSF): P / R / G

  • P: 0–30 min (DNA aquation and initial adduct formation)
  • R: 30 min–3 hr (checkpoint activation / stress signaling)
  • G: >3 hr (apoptosis, phenotype outcomes, resistance development)


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1339- 2DG,  Cisplatin,    2-Deoxy-d-Glucose Combined with Cisplatin Enhances Cytotoxicity via Metabolic Oxidative Stress in Human Head and Neck Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, HNSCC, FaDu
"highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >GSH↓, "highlight2" >other↓,
1295- AG,  Cisplatin,    Chemosensitizing Effect of Astragalus Polysaccharides on Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells by Inducing Apoptosis and Modulating Expression of Bax/Bcl-2 Ratio and Caspases
- in-vivo, Laryn, NA
"highlight2" >AntiTum↑, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >Bcl-2↓, "highlight2" >BAX↑, "highlight2" >Casp3↑, "highlight2" >Casp9↑, "highlight2" >Bax:Bcl2↑,
322- AgNPs,  Cisplatin,    Heterogeneous Responses of Ovarian Cancer Cells to Silver Nanoparticles as a Single Agent and in Combination with Cisplatin
- in-vitro, Ovarian, A2780S - in-vitro, Ovarian, SKOV3 - in-vitro, Ovarian, OVCAR-3
"highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >DNAdam↑, "highlight2" >GSH/GSSG↓,
257- AL,  Cisplatin,    Allicin Overcomes Hypoxia Mediated Cisplatin Resistance in Lung Cancer Cells through ROS Mediated Cell Death Pathway and by Suppressing Hypoxia Inducible Factors
- in-vitro, NSCLC, A549
"highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >HIF-1↓, "highlight2" >E-cadherin↑, "highlight2" >N-cadherin↓, "highlight2" >antiOx↓, "highlight2" >Dose↝,
299- ALA,  Cisplatin,  PacT,    Anti-cancer effects of alpha lipoic acid, cisplatin and paclitaxel combination in the OVCAR-3 ovarian adenocarcinoma cell line
- in-vitro, Ovarian, OVCAR-3
"highlight2" >MMP9↓, "highlight2" >MMP11↓, "highlight2" >MAPK↓,
1235- ALA,  Cisplatin,    α-Lipoic acid prevents against cisplatin cytotoxicity via activation of the NRF2/HO-1 antioxidant pathway
- in-vitro, Nor, HEI-OC1 - ex-vivo, NA, NA
"highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >HO-1↓, "highlight2" >*toxicity↓, "highlight2" >chemoP↑, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*HO-1↑, "highlight2" >*SOD1↑, "highlight2" >*NRF2↑,
1350- And,  Cisplatin,    Synergistic antitumor effect of Andrographolide and cisplatin through ROS-mediated ER stress and STAT3 inhibition in colon cancer
- in-vitro, Colon, NA
"highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >ER Stress↑, "highlight2" >STAT3↓, "highlight2" >ROS↑,
6397- ANE,  Cisplatin,    Synergistic Effect of Anethole and Platinum Drug Cisplatin against Oral Cancer Cell Growth and Migration by Inhibiting MAPKase, Beta-Catenin, and NF-κB Pathways
- in-vitro, SCC, Ca9-22
"highlight2" >AntiCan↑, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >TumCP↓, "highlight2" >MMP↓, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >MAPK↓, "highlight2" >β-catenin/ZEB1↓, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >EMT↓, "highlight2" >Casp↑,
581- Api,  Cisplatin,    The natural flavonoid apigenin sensitizes human CD44+ prostate cancer stem cells to cisplatin therapy
- in-vitro, Pca, CD44+
"highlight2" >Bcl-2↓, "highlight2" >survivin↓, "highlight2" >Casp8↑, "highlight2" >P53↑, "highlight2" >Sharpin↓, "highlight2" >APAF1↑, "highlight2" >p‑Akt↓, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >P21↑, "highlight2" >Cyc↓, "highlight2" >CDK2↓, "highlight2" >CDK4/6↓, "highlight2" >Snail↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑,
583- Api,  Cisplatin,    Apigenin suppresses GLUT-1 and p-AKT expression to enhance the chemosensitivity to cisplatin of laryngeal carcinoma Hep-2 cells: an in vitro study
- in-vitro, Laryn, HEp2
"highlight2" >PI3K/Akt↓, "highlight2" >GLUT1↓, "highlight2" >Akt↓,
584- Api,  Cisplatin,    Apigenin potentiates the antitumor activity of 5-FU on solid Ehrlich carcinoma: Crosstalk between apoptotic and JNK-mediated autophagic cell death platforms
- in-vivo, Var, NA
"highlight2" >Beclin-1↑, "highlight2" >Casp3↑, "highlight2" >Casp9↑, "highlight2" >JNK↑, "highlight2" >Mcl-1↓, "highlight2" >Ki-67↓,
578- Api,  Cisplatin,    Apigenin enhances the cisplatin cytotoxic effect through p53-modulated apoptosis
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, Pca, HeLa - in-vitro, Lung, H1299
"highlight2" >p‑P53↑,
564- ART/DHA,  Cisplatin,    Dihydroartemisinin as a Putative STAT3 Inhibitor, Suppresses the Growth of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Targeting Jak2/STAT3 Signaling
- in-vitro, NA, HN30
"highlight2" >JAK2↓, "highlight2" >STAT3↓, "highlight2" >MMP2↓, "highlight2" >MMP9↓, "highlight2" >Mcl-1↓, "highlight2" >Bcl-xL↓, "highlight2" >cycD1/CCND1↓, "highlight2" >VEGF↓, "highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑,
1368- Ash,  Cisplatin,    Withania somnifera Root Extract Enhances Chemotherapy through ‘Priming’
- in-vitro, Colon, HT-29 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
"highlight2" >tumCV↓, "highlight2" >*toxicity↓, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >mitResp↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑,
5426- ASTX,  Cisplatin,    Astaxanthin Prevents a Decrease of Hemopoietic Activity in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Receiving Cisplatin Chemotherapy (Randomized Controlled Trial)
- Trial, HNSCC, NA
"highlight2" >ROS↓, "highlight2" >SOD↑, "highlight2" >MDA↓, "highlight2" >eff↑,
2628- Ba,  Cisplatin,    Baicalein alleviates cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury by inhibiting ALOX12-dependent ferroptosis
- in-vitro, Nor, HK-2
"highlight2" >*RenoP↑, "highlight2" >*12LOX↓, "highlight2" >*Ferroptosis↓,
2627- Ba,  Cisplatin,    Baicalein, a Bioflavonoid, Prevents Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Up-Regulating Antioxidant Defenses and Down-Regulating the MAPKs and NF-κB Pathways
"highlight2" >RenoP↑, "highlight2" >*iNOS↑, "highlight2" >*TNF-α↓, "highlight2" >*IL6↓, "highlight2" >*NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >*MAPK↓, "highlight2" >*ERK↓, "highlight2" >*JNK↓, "highlight2" >*antiOx↑, "highlight2" >*NRF2↓, "highlight2" >*HO-1↑, "highlight2" >*Cyt‑c∅, "highlight2" >*Casp3∅, "highlight2" >*Casp9∅, "highlight2" >*PARP∅,
2622- Ba,  Cisplatin,  Rad,    Natural Baicalein-Rich Fraction as Radiosensitizer in Combination with Bismuth Oxide Nanoparticles and Cisplatin for Clinical Radiotherapy
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7
"highlight2" >RadioS↑,
5181- BBR,  Cisplatin,    Berberine Improves Chemo-Sensitivity to Cisplatin by Enhancing Cell Apoptosis and Repressing PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway in Gastric Cancer
- in-vitro, GC, SGC-7901 - in-vitro, GC, BGC-823
"highlight2" >tumCV↓, "highlight2" >MDR1↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >PI3K↓, "highlight2" >Akt↓, "highlight2" >mTOR↓,
6497- BCP,  Cisplatin,    Beta-Caryophyllene Enhances the Anti-Tumor Activity of Cisplatin in Lung Cancer Cell Lines through Regulating Cell Cycle and Apoptosis Signaling Molecules
- in-vitro, Lung, NA
"highlight2" >TumCG↓, "highlight2" >TumCP↓, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >toxicity↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >P21↑, "highlight2" >Bcl-xL↑, "highlight2" >Bcl-2↓, "highlight2" >EMT↓, "highlight2" >E-cadherin↑, "highlight2" >eff↑, "highlight2" >MMP↓,
5651- BNL,  Cisplatin,    Natural borneol sensitizes human glioma cells to cisplatin-induced apoptosis by triggering ROS-mediated oxidative damage and regulation of MAPKs and PI3K/AKT pathway
- in-vitro, GBM, U251 - in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
"highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >tumCV↓, "highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >DNAdam↑, "highlight2" >ATR↑, "highlight2" >ATM↑, "highlight2" >P53↑, "highlight2" >Histones↑, "highlight2" >eff↓, "highlight2" >Casp3↑, "highlight2" >Casp7↑, "highlight2" >Casp9↑,
730- Bor,  Cisplatin,    The Effect of Boric Acid and Borax on Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, ER Stress and Apoptosis in Cisplatin Toxication and Nephrotoxicity Developing as a Result of Toxication
- in-vivo, NA, NA
"highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >RenoP↑,
1450- Bos,  Cisplatin,    3-Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid (AKBA) induced antiproliferative effect by suppressing Notch signaling pathway and synergistic interaction with cisplatin against prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
"highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >MMP↓, "highlight2" >Casp↑, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >Bax:Bcl2↑, "highlight2" >TumCCA?, "highlight2" >cycD1/CCND1↓, "highlight2" >CDK4↓, "highlight2" >P21↑, "highlight2" >p27/CDKN1B↑, "highlight2" >NOTCH↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑,
5862- carbop,  Cisplatin,    Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance and Toxicity Associated with Platinating Agents
- Review, Var, NA
"highlight2" >DNAdam↑, "highlight2" >ER Stress↑, "highlight2" >UPR↑, "highlight2" >ATF4↑, "highlight2" >ATF6↑, "highlight2" >XBP-1↑, "highlight2" >GRP78/BiP↑, "highlight2" >NP/CIPN↝, "highlight2" >toxicity↝, "highlight2" >eff↑, "highlight2" >TrxR1⇅,
5919- Cats,  Cisplatin,    Uncaria tomentosa Leaves Decoction Modulates Differently ROS Production in Cancer and Normal Cells, and Effects Cisplatin Cytotoxicity
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
"highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >GSH↓, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >Casp3↑, "highlight2" >Casp7↑, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >selectivity↑, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >chemoP↑,
5965- CEL,  Cisplatin,    Celecoxib enhances anticancer effect of cisplatin and induces anoikis in osteosarcoma via PI3K/Akt pathway
- in-vitro, OS, MG63
"highlight2" >COX2/PTGS2↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >MDR1↓, "highlight2" >MRP1/ABCC1↓, "highlight2" >E-cadherin↓, "highlight2" >β-catenin/ZEB1↓, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >TumCG↓, "highlight2" >P-gp/ABCB1↓, "highlight2" >PI3K↓, "highlight2" >Akt↓,
6138- CHr,  Cisplatin,    Chrysin protects against cisplatin-induced colon. toxicity via amelioration of oxidative stress and apoptosis: Probable role of p38MAPK and p53
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
"highlight2" >*toxicity↝, "highlight2" >eff↑, "highlight2" >chemoP↑, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*MAPK↑, "highlight2" >*P53↑, "highlight2" >GSH↓,
444- CUR,  Cisplatin,    LncRNA KCNQ1OT1 is a key factor in the reversal effect of curcumin on cisplatin resistance in the colorectal cancer cells
- vitro+vivo, CRC, HCT8
"highlight2" >TumVol↓, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >Bcl-2↓, "highlight2" >Cyt‑c↑, "highlight2" >BAX↑, "highlight2" >cl‑Casp3↑, "highlight2" >cl‑PARP1↑, "highlight2" >miR-497↑, "highlight2" >KCNQ1OT1↓,
1411- CUR,  Cisplatin,    Curcumin and its derivatives in cancer therapy: Potentiating antitumor activity of cisplatin and reducing side effects
- Review, Var, NA
"highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >TumCCA↑,
6678- DCA,  Cisplatin,    Phase II study of dichloroacetate, an inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrogenase, in combination with chemoradiotherapy for unresected, locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
- Trial, HNSCC, NA
"highlight2" >PDK1 / PDPK1↓, "highlight2" >OS∅, "highlight2" >lactateProd↓, "highlight2" >toxicity↝, "highlight2" >FAO↑,
6734- Dipy,  Cisplatin,    Adenosine enhances cisplatin sensitivity in human ovarian cancer cells
- in-vitro, Ovarian, NA
"highlight2" >eff↑, "highlight2" >eff↓, "highlight2" >ADO↓,
6353- DRE,  Cisplatin,    Insights Into Protective Mechanisms of Dandelion Leaf Extract Against Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats: Role of Inhibitory Effect on Inflammatory and Apoptotic Pathways
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
"highlight2" >*antiOx↑, "highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*Apoptosis↓, "highlight2" >*NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >*Cyt‑c↓, "highlight2" >*DNAdam↓, "highlight2" >*GSH↑, "highlight2" >*SOD↑, "highlight2" >*Albumin↝, "highlight2" >*creat↓, "highlight2" >*BUN↓, "highlight2" >*RenoP↑, "highlight2" >*lipid-P↓, "highlight2" >*TNF-α↓, "highlight2" >*Casp3↓, "highlight2" >*Casp9↓, "highlight2" >*chemoP↑,
6621- Ech,  Cisplatin,    Experimental Evaluation of Protective Activity of Echinacea pallida against Cisplatin Toxicity
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
"highlight2" >chemoP↑, "highlight2" >RenoP↑,
6333- Eug,  Cisplatin,  Rad,    Eugenol Exerts Apoptotic Effect and Modulates the Sensitivity of HeLa Cells to Cisplatin and Radiation
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
"highlight2" >TumCP↓, "highlight2" >LDH↝, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >RadioS↑, "highlight2" >Casp3↑, "highlight2" >BAX↑, "highlight2" >Cyt‑c↑, "highlight2" >Casp9↑, "highlight2" >Bcl-2↓, "highlight2" >COX2/PTGS2↓, "highlight2" >IL1β↓, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >COX2/PTGS2↓, "highlight2" >TumCCA↓, "highlight2" >Thiols↓, "highlight2" >GSH↓,
949- FIS,  ATAGJ,  Cisplatin,    Ai-Tong-An-Gao-Ji and Fisetin Inhibit Tumor Cell Growth in Rat CIBP Models by Inhibiting the AKT/HIF-1α Signaling Pathway
- in-vivo, BC, Walker256 - in-vitro, BC, Walker256
"highlight2" >Akt↓, "highlight2" >Hif1a↓, "highlight2" >p‑Akt↓,
7032- GA,  Cisplatin,    Gallic acid: a polyphenolic compound potentiates the therapeutic efficacy of cisplatin in human breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
"highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >tumCV↓, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >selectivity↑, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >eff↑, "highlight2" >*chemoP↑, "highlight2" >Dose↝,
7031- GA,  Cisplatin,    Gallic acid has anticancer activity and enhances the anticancer effects of cisplatin in non‑small cell lung cancer A549 cells via the JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
"highlight2" >TumCP↓, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >BAX↑, "highlight2" >Bcl-2↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >JAK↓, "highlight2" >STAT3↓,
1966- GamB,  Cisplatin,    Gambogic acid synergistically potentiates cisplatin-induced apoptosis in non-small-cell lung cancer through suppressing NF-κB and MAPK/HO-1 signalling
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, NCIH1299
"highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >PARP↑, "highlight2" >eff↑, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑,
801- GAR,  Cisplatin,    Garcinol sensitizes human head and neck carcinoma to cisplatin in a xenograft mouse model despite downregulation of proliferative biomarkers
- in-vivo, HNSCC, NA
"highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >cycD1/CCND1↓, "highlight2" >Bcl-2↓, "highlight2" >survivin↓, "highlight2" >VEGF↓, "highlight2" >TumCG↓, "highlight2" >Ki-67↓, "highlight2" >CD31/PECAM-1↓,
805- GAR,  Cisplatin,  PacT,    Garcinol Exhibits Anti-Neoplastic Effects by Targeting Diverse Oncogenic Factors in Tumor Cells
- Review, NA, NA
"highlight2" >ERK↓, "highlight2" >PI3K/Akt↓, "highlight2" >Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, "highlight2" >STAT3↓, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >COX2/PTGS2↓, "highlight2" >Casp3↑, "highlight2" >Casp9↑, "highlight2" >BAX↑, "highlight2" >Bcl-2↓, "highlight2" >VEGF↓, "highlight2" >TGF-β↓, "highlight2" >HATs↓, "highlight2" >E-cadherin↑, "highlight2" >Vim↓, "highlight2" >Zeb1↓, "highlight2" >ZEB2↓, "highlight2" >Let-7↑, "highlight2" >MMP9↓, "highlight2" >TumCCA↑, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >MMP↓, "highlight2" >IL6↓, "highlight2" >NOTCH1↓, "highlight2" >antiNeop↑,
828- GAR,  Cisplatin,    Garcinol Alone and in Combination With Cisplatin Affect Cellular Behavior and PI3K/AKT Protein Phosphorylation in Human Ovarian Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Ovarian, OVCAR-3
"highlight2" >tumCV↓, "highlight2" >cl‑PARP↑, "highlight2" >cl‑Casp3↑, "highlight2" >BAX↑, "highlight2" >p‑PI3K↓, "highlight2" >p‑Akt↓, "highlight2" >NF-kB↓,
7215- GBE,  Cisplatin,    Ginkgetin derived from Ginkgo biloba leaves enhances the therapeutic effect of cisplatin via ferroptosis-mediated disruption of the Nrf2/HO-1 axis in EGFR wild-type non-small-cell lung cancer
- vitro+vivo, NSCLC, NA
"highlight2" >AntiCan↑, "highlight2" >TumAuto↑, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >Iron↑, "highlight2" >lipid-P↑, "highlight2" >Ferroptosis↑, "highlight2" >xCT/SLC7A11↓, "highlight2" >GPx4↓, "highlight2" >GSH/GSSG↓, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >NRF2↓, "highlight2" >HO-1↓, "highlight2" >MMP↓,
7144- GI,  Cisplatin,    A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of a ginger extract in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin
- Trial, Var, NA
"highlight2" >Dose↝, "highlight2" >Nausea∅, "highlight2" >Vomit∅,
7242- Gink,  Cisplatin,    Ginkgetin reverses cisplatin resistance in cervical cancer by regulating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway to induce ferroptosis
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
"highlight2" >TumCP↓, "highlight2" >NRF2↓, "highlight2" >ROS↑, "highlight2" >i-Iron↑, "highlight2" >GSH↓, "highlight2" >SOD↓, "highlight2" >Catalase↓, "highlight2" >lipid-P↑, "highlight2" >ACSL4↑, "highlight2" >NO↓, "highlight2" >GPx4↓, "highlight2" >Ferroptosis↑,
7483- H2,  Cisplatin,    Molecular hydrogen attenuates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity by modulating β-hydroxybutyrate metabolism
- in-vivo, Nor, HK-2
"highlight2" >RenoP↑, "highlight2" >BHB↑, "highlight2" >HMGCS2↑, "highlight2" >chemoP↑, "highlight2" >*IL2↓, "highlight2" >*IL6↓, "highlight2" >*MCP1/CCL2↓, "highlight2" >*TNF-α↓, "highlight2" >*KeyT↝, "highlight2" >*Inflam↓, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*MMP↑, "highlight2" >*ATP↑, "highlight2" >*MFN2↑, "highlight2" >*PGC-1α↑, "highlight2" >*BUN↓, "highlight2" >*creat↓,
7878- isoO,  Cisplatin,    Isoorientin Attenuates Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity Through the Inhibition of Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis via Activating the SIRT1/SIRT6/Nrf-2 Pathway
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
"highlight2" >*antiOx↑, "highlight2" >*RenoP↑, "highlight2" >*chemoP↑, "highlight2" >*SIRT1↑, "highlight2" >*SIRT6↑, "highlight2" >*NRF2↑, "highlight2" >*HO-1↑, "highlight2" >*NQO1↑, "highlight2" >*NOX4↓, "highlight2" >*ROS↓, "highlight2" >*MPO↓, "highlight2" >*MDA↓, "highlight2" >*SOD↑, "highlight2" >*GSH↑,
7871- isoO,  Cisplatin,    Isoorientin reverses lung cancer drug resistance by promoting ferroptosis via the SIRT6/Nrf2/GPX4 signaling pathway
- vitro+vivo, Lung, NA
"highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >i-Iron↑, "highlight2" >i-MDA↑, "highlight2" >*i-ROS↑, "highlight2" >GSH↓, "highlight2" >Ferroptosis↑, "highlight2" >NRF2↓, "highlight2" >GPx4↓, "highlight2" >SIRT6↓,
8051- IVM,  Cisplatin,  rMETase,    Selective Synergy of the Combination of Recombinant Methioninase With Cisplatinum and Ivermectin Which Eradicates Lung-Cancer Cells but Has No Synergy and Limited Effect on Normal Fibroblasts
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
"highlight2" >Dose↝, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑, "highlight2" >selectivity↑,
8067- KAE,  Cisplatin,    Kaempferol Induces Cell Death and Sensitizes Human Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell Lines to Cisplatin
- in-vitro, HNSCC, NA
"highlight2" >AntiCan↑, "highlight2" >OCR↓, "highlight2" >i-ATP↓, "highlight2" >TumCMig↓, "highlight2" >TumCP↓, "highlight2" >Apoptosis↑, "highlight2" >ChemoSen↑,
1064- LT,  Cisplatin,    Inhibition of cell survival, invasion, tumor growth and histone deacetylase activity by the dietary flavonoid luteolin in human epithelioid cancer cells
- vitro+vivo, Lung, LNM35 - in-vitro, CRC, HT-29 - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
"highlight2" >Casp3↑, "highlight2" >Casp7↑, "highlight2" >HDAC↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 50 of 67
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 67

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

ADO↓, 1,   BHB↑, 1,   HMGCS2↑, 1,   Nausea∅, 1,   Vomit∅, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↓, 1,   Catalase↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 3,   GPx4↓, 3,   GSH↓, 6,   GSH/GSSG↓, 2,   HO-1↓, 2,   Iron↑, 1,   i-Iron↑, 2,   lipid-P↑, 2,   MDA↓, 1,   i-MDA↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 3,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 15,   SOD↓, 1,   SOD↑, 1,   Thiols↓, 1,   TrxR1⇅, 1,   xCT/SLC7A11↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

i-ATP↓, 1,   mitResp↓, 1,   MMP↓, 5,   OCR↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

ACSL4↑, 1,   FAO↑, 1,   Histones↑, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDH↝, 1,   PDK1 / PDPK1↓, 1,   PI3K/Akt↓, 2,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 4,   p‑Akt↓, 3,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 11,   BAX↑, 6,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 2,   Bcl-2↓, 8,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Bcl-xL↑, 1,   Casp↑, 2,   Casp3↑, 7,   cl‑Casp3↑, 2,   Casp7↑, 3,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 5,   Cyt‑c↑, 2,   Ferroptosis↑, 3,   JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 2,   Mcl-1↓, 2,   miR-497↑, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↑, 1,   survivin↓, 2,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

HATs↓, 1,   KCNQ1OT1↓, 1,   other↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 5,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

ATF6↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 2,   GRP78/BiP↑, 1,   UPR↑, 1,   XBP-1↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

Beclin-1↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

ATM↑, 1,   ATR↑, 1,   DNAdam↑, 3,   P53↑, 2,   p‑P53↑, 1,   PARP↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,   cl‑PARP1↑, 1,   SIRT6↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

CDK2↓, 1,   CDK4↓, 1,   Cyc↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 3,   P21↑, 3,   TumCCA?, 1,   TumCCA↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 6,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

EMT↓, 2,   ERK↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 1,   Let-7↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   NOTCH↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 2,   p‑PI3K↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 4,   TumCG↓, 3,   Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

CD31/PECAM-1↓, 1,   CDK4/6↓, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 3,   Ki-67↓, 2,   MMP11↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 3,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   Sharpin↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 6,   Vim↓, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,   ZEB2↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 2,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

ATF4↑, 1,   HIF-1↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,   NO↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 3,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

GLUT1↓, 1,   P-gp/ABCB1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX2/PTGS2↓, 4,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   JAK↓, 1,   JAK2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 6,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

ChemoSen↑, 22,   Dose↝, 4,   eff↓, 2,   eff↑, 7,   MDR1↓, 2,   MRP1/ABCC1↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 2,   selectivity↑, 3,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 2,   LDH↝, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiCan↑, 3,   antiNeop↑, 1,   AntiTum↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 5,   NP/CIPN↝, 1,   OS∅, 1,   RenoP↑, 4,   toxicity↓, 1,   toxicity↝, 2,   TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 151

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↑, 3,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   HO-1↑, 3,   lipid-P↓, 1,   MDA↓, 1,   MFN2↑, 1,   MPO↓, 1,   NOX4↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 2,   ROS↓, 7,   i-ROS↑, 1,   SOD↑, 2,   SOD1↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ATP↑, 1,   MMP↑, 1,   PGC-1α↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

12LOX↓, 1,   BUN↓, 2,   KeyT↝, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Apoptosis↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   Casp3∅, 1,   Casp9↓, 1,   Casp9∅, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   Cyt‑c∅, 1,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   iNOS↑, 1,   JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

DNAdam↓, 1,   P53↑, 1,   PARP∅, 1,   SIRT6↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

ERK↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

IL2↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   Inflam↓, 3,   MCP1/CCL2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 3,   TNF-α↓, 3,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

Albumin↝, 1,   creat↓, 2,   IL6↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

chemoP↑, 3,   RenoP↑, 3,   toxicity↓, 2,   toxicity↝, 1,  
Total Targets: 53

Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:197  Target#:%  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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