Ginkgolic acids / FASN Cancer Research Results

GAs, Ginkgolic acids: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:

Ginkgolic acids (GAs) are a group of naturally occurring 2-hydroxy-6-alkylsalicylic acids found in Ginkgo biloba leaves, seeds and especially the seed coat. Major congeners include ginkgolic acid C13:0, C15:1 and C17:1. Ginkgolic acids have demonstrated antimicrobial, antiviral, autophagy-modulating and anticancer activities in preclinical studies. In cancer models, GAs can suppress proliferation, migration and invasion and promote apoptosis through mechanisms including inhibition of SUMOylation, STAT3 signalling, Hsp90 activity and other oncogenic pathways. Individual congeners can differ substantially in potency and biological activity, so specific forms such as C15:1 or C17:1 should be recorded separately when identified. Ginkgolic acids are kept separate from standardized Ginkgo biloba extracts because they are considered potentially toxic constituents and are deliberately reduced to very low concentrations in purified medicinal ginkgo preparations. Current anticancer evidence is predominantly preclinical.



FASN, Fatty acid synthase: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Fatty acid synthase (FASN) is an enzyme involved in the synthesis of fatty acids, which are essential for cell growth and proliferation. Overexpression of FASN has been observed in various types of cancer, and it is often associated with poor prognosis.
-fatty acid synthase (FAS) has been demonstrated to play an important role in carcinogenesis by protecting cells from apoptosis

FASN (fatty acid synthase) is a key enzyme in the de novo synthesis of fatty acids and has been widely studied in cancer due to its role in lipid metabolism and energy production. Altered FASN expression has been reported in various malignancies, and its prognostic implications have been explored across several tumor types.

FASN is frequently overexpressed in a variety of cancers, including breast, prostate, colorectal, ovarian, and others.
• Many cancers require high levels of fatty acid synthesis for the generation of new membranes and for signaling lipid molecules.
• Higher FASN expression is generally associated with more aggressive cancer phenotypes, increased metastatic potential, and poorer patient outcomes.
• Its role in promoting de novo fatty acid synthesis links it directly to the metabolic demands of rapidly dividing cancer cells, making it both a prognostic biomarker and a promising therapeutic target.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1186- GAs,    Ginkgolic acid suppresses the development of pancreatic cancer by inhibiting pathways driving lipogenesis
- in-vitro, PC, NA - in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs - in-vivo, PC, NA
tumCV↓, *toxicity∅, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, AMPK↑, lipoGen↓, ACC↓, FASN↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

ACC↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   FASN↓, 1,   lipoGen↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Apoptosis↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

tumCV↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

TumCI↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 8

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

toxicity∅, 1,  
Total Targets: 1

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: FASN, Fatty acid synthase
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:436  Target#:931  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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