JNK Cancer Research Results

JNK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK): Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
JNK acts synergistically with NF-κB, JAK/STAT, and other signaling molecules to exert a survival function. Janus signaling promotes cancer cell survival.
JNK, or c-Jun N-terminal kinase, is a member of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family. It plays a crucial role in various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis (programmed cell death). JNK is activated in response to various stress signals, such as UV radiation, oxidative stress, and inflammatory cytokines.
JNK activation can promote apoptosis in cancer cells, acting as a tumor suppressor. However, in other contexts, it can promote cell survival and proliferation, contributing to tumor progression.

JNK is often unregulated in cancers, leading to increased cancer cell proliferation, survival, and resistance to apoptosis. This activation is typically associated with poor prognosis and aggressive tumor behavior.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6462- 1,8-Cin,    Modes of Action of 1,8-Cineol in Infections and Inflammation
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*BioAv↑, *BBB↑, *AntiViral↑, *Bacteria↓, *AntiFungal↑, *Inflam↓, *BioAv↑, *MUC2↓, *MUC19↓, *NF-kB↓, *ICAM-1↓, *VCAM-1↓, DNAdam↑, *lipid-P↓, *PGE2↓, *IL4↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, eff↑, TGF-β↓, fascin↓, VEGF↓, MMP9↓, *MAPK↓, *ERK↓, JNK↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, GSK‐3β↑, *neuroP↑, *GSK‐3β↓, *AGEs↓, *BBB↑, *NLRP3↓,
5444- AG,    A Systematic Review of Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics on Astragali Radix: Implications for Astragali Radix as a Personalized Medicine
- Review, Var, NA
*Imm↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, AntiTum↑, eff↑, chemoP↑, Dose↝, TumCMig↓, TumCP↓, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, EMT↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, Inflam↓, TGF-β1↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, Fas↓, FasL↓, NOTCH1↓, JNK↓, TumCG↓,
5431- AG,    Advances in research on the anti-tumor mechanism of Astragalus polysaccharides
- Review, Var, NA
AntiTum↑, TumCG↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, Imm↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TumCG↓, miR-133a-3p↑, JNK↓, Fas↑, P53↑, P21↑, NOTCH1↓, NOTCH3↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, GPx4↓, xCT↓, AMPK↑, Beclin-1↑, NF-kB↓, EMT↓, Vim↓, TumMeta↓, VEGF↓, EGFR↓, eff↑, eff↑, MMP↓, P-gp↓, MMP9↓, ChemoSen↑, SIRT1↓, SREBP1↓, TumAuto↑, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, CD133↓, CD44↓, CSCs↓, QoL↑,
324- AgNPs,  CPT,    Silver Nanoparticles Potentiates Cytotoxicity and Apoptotic Potential of Camptothecin in Human Cervical Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
ROS↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Casp6↑, GSH↓, SOD↓, GPx↓, MMP↓, P53↑, P21↑, Cyt‑c↑, BID↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Akt↓, Raf↓, ERK↓, MAP2K1/MEK1↓, JNK↑, p38↑,
369- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles induce oxidative cell damage in human liver cells through inhibition of reduced glutathione and induction of mitochondria-involved apoptosis
- in-vitro, Liver, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓, DNAdam↑, lipid-P↝, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, MMP↓, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, JNK↑,
363- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles induce oxidative cell damage in human liver cells through inhibition of reduced glutathione and induction of mitochondria-involved apoptosis
ROS↑, lipid-P↑, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, JNK↑,
4561- AgNPs,  VitC,    Cellular Effects Nanosilver on Cancer and Non-cancer Cells: Potential Environmental and Human Health Impacts
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
NRF2↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, selectivity↑, *AntiViral↑, *toxicity↝, ETC↓, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, lipid-P↑, other↝, UPR↑, *GRP78/BiP↑, *p‑PERK↑, *cl‑eIF2α↑, *CHOP↑, *JNK↑, Hif1a↓, AntiCan↑, *toxicity↓, eff↑,
4557- AgNPs,    The apoptotic effect of nanosilver is mediated by a ROS- and JNK-dependent mechanism involving the mitochondrial pathway in NIH3T3 cells
- in-vitro, NA, NIH-3T3 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, JNK↑,
248- AL,    Allicin inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in U87MG human glioblastoma cells through an ERK-dependent pathway
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, MAPK↑, ERK↑, ROS↑, p38↑, JNK↑,
2558- AL,    Allicin, an Antioxidant and Neuroprotective Agent, Ameliorates Cognitive Impairment
- Review, AD, NA
*AntiCan↑, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, cognitive↑, *ROS↓, *NOX↓, *TLR4↓, *NF-kB↓, *JNK↓, *AntiAg↑, *H2S↑, *BP↓, Telomerase↓, *Insulin↑, BioAv↝, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑,
2669- AL,  Rad,    Inhibition of ICAM-1 expression by garlic component, allicin, in gamma-irradiated human vascular endothelial cells via downregulation of the JNK signaling pathway
- in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs
*ICAM-1↓, *AP-1↓, *p‑cJun↓, *radioP↑, JNK↓,
2655- AL,    Allicin and Digestive System Cancers: From Chemical Structure to Its Therapeutic Opportunities
- Review, GC, NA
TGF-β↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK1↓, DNAdam↑, ROS↑, BAX↑, JNK↑, MMP↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, Fas↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp8↑, PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Ca+2↑, ER Stress↑, P21↑, CDK2↓, CDK6↑, TumCCA↑, CDK4↓,
2666- AL,    Targeting the Interplay of Autophagy and ROS for Cancer Therapy: An Updated Overview on Phytochemicals
- Review, Var, NA
Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, ROS↑, MAPK↑, JNK↑, TumAuto↑, other↑, Dose↝, MALAT1↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
277- ALA,    α-lipoic acid modulates prostate cancer cell growth and bone cell differentiation
- in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1 - in-vitro, Pca, C4-2B
ROS↑, Hif1a↑, JNK↑, Casp3↑, P21↑, BAX↑, Bcl-xL↓, cFos↓,
259- ALA,    Increased ROS generation and p53 activation in alpha-lipoic acid-induced apoptosis of hepatoma cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Liver, FaO
Cyc↓, P21↑, ROS↑, p‑P53↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, survivin↓, JNK↑, Akt↓,
3442- ALA,    α‑lipoic acid modulates prostate cancer cell growth and bone cell differentiation
- in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1 - in-vitro, Pca, C4-2B - in-vitro, Nor, 3T3
tumCV↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, ROS↑, Hif1a↑, JNK↑, Casp↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑,
3549- ALA,    Important roles of linoleic acid and α-linolenic acid in regulating cognitive impairment and neuropsychiatric issues in metabolic-related dementia
- Review, AD, NA
*Inflam↓, *other↝, *other↝, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↝, *adiP↑, *BBB↑, *Casp6↓, *Casp9↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *ROS↓, *NO↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2↓, *JNK↓, *p‑NF-kB↓, *Aβ↓, *BP↓, *memory↑, *cAMP↑, *ERK↑, *Akt↑, cognitive?,
6401- ANE,    Anethole and Its Role in Chronic Diseases
- Review, Var, NA - Review, PSA, NA
*BioAv↝, *other↝, eff↓, TNF-α↓, IL10↑, CXCR4↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TIMP1↑, NF-kB↓, AP-1↓, STAT↓, JNK↓, ERK↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, JAK↓, *AntiDiabetic↓, *neuroP↑, *Imm↑, chemoP↑, *AntiThr↑, *AntiAg↑, *antiOx↑, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *Wound Healing↑, chemoPv↑, *GSTs↑, *NF-kB↓,
584- Api,  Cisplatin,    Apigenin potentiates the antitumor activity of 5-FU on solid Ehrlich carcinoma: Crosstalk between apoptotic and JNK-mediated autophagic cell death platforms
- in-vivo, Var, NA
Beclin-1↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, JNK↑, Mcl-1↓, Ki-67↓,
270- Api,    Apigenin induces apoptosis in human leukemia cells and exhibits anti-leukemic activity in vivo via inactivation of Akt and activation of JNK
- in-vivo, AML, U937
Akt↓, JNK↑, Mcl-1↓, cl‑Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, mTOR↓, GSK‐3β↓,
416- Api,    In Vitro and In Vivo Anti-tumoral Effects of the Flavonoid Apigenin in Malignant Mesothelioma
- vitro+vivo, NA, NA
Bax:Bcl2↑, P53↑, ROS↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP1↑, p‑ERK⇅, p‑JNK↓, p‑p38↑, p‑Akt↓, cJun↓, NF-kB↓, EGFR↓, TumCCA↑,
2633- Api,    Apigenin induces ROS-dependent apoptosis and ER stress in human endometriosis cells
- in-vitro, EC, NA
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, p‑ERK↓, ERK↓, JNK↑,
2640- Api,    Apigenin: A Promising Molecule for Cancer Prevention
- Review, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, ITGB4↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, p‑JNK↓, *Inflam↓, *PKCδ↓, *MAPK↓, EGFR↓, CK2↓, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, P53↓, P21↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Cyt‑c↑, APAF1↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, IGF-1↓, IGFBP3↑, E-cadherin↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HSPs↓, Telomerase↓, FASN↓, MMPs↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, CK2↓, eff↑, AntiAg↑, eff↑, FAK↓, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp7↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑IAP2↑, AR↓, PSA↓, p‑pRB↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, CDK4↓, ChemoSen↑, Ca+2↑, cal2↑,
1150- Api,    Apigenin inhibits the TNFα-induced expression of eNOS and MMP-9 via modulating Akt signalling through oestrogen receptor engagement
- in-vitro, Lung, EAhy926
eNOS↓, MMP9↓, Akt↓, p38↓, JNK↓,
3383- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin: A Potential Natural Anticancer Drug
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, TumAuto↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, p38↑, HSP70/HSPA5↓, PPARγ↑, GLUT1↓, Glycolysis↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, lactateProd↓, GlucoseCon↓, EMT↓, Slug↓, Zeb1↓, ZEB2↓, Twist↓, Snail?, CAFs/TAFs↓, TGF-β↓, p‑STAT3↓, M2 MC↓, uPA↓, HH↓, AXL↓, VEGFR2↓, JNK↑, Beclin-1↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, IL4↓, DR5↑, Cyt‑c↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, cl‑PARP↑, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Mcl-1↓, Ki-67↓, Bcl-2↓, CDK6↓, VEGF↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓,
3391- ART/DHA,    Antitumor Activity of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives: From a Well-Known Antimalarial Agent to a Potential Anticancer Drug
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, TumVol↓, BioAv↓, Half-Life↓, BioAv↑, eff↑, eff↓, ROS↑, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, survivin↓, BAX↑, Casp3↓, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, CDC25↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, E2Fs↓, P21↑, p27↑, ADP:ATP↑, MDM2↓, VEGF↓, IL8↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓, ER Stress↓, cMyc↓, GRP78/BiP↑, DNAdam↑, AP-1↓, MMP2↓, PKCδ↓, Raf↓, ERK↓, JNK↓, PCNA↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, TOP2↓, uPA↓, MMP7↓, TIMP2↑, Cdc42↑, E-cadherin↑,
1148- ART/DHA,    Artemisinin inhibits extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer (EMMPRIN) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression via a protein kinase Cδ/p38/extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway in phorbol myristate acetate-induced THP-1 macrophages
- in-vitro, AML, THP1
MMP9↓, EMMPRIN↓, p‑PKCδ↓, p‑JNK↓, p‑p38↓, p‑ERK↓,
1356- Ash,    Withaferin A induces apoptosis by ROS-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction in human colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
ROS↑, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, JNK↝,
3166- Ash,    Exploring the Multifaceted Therapeutic Potential of Withaferin A and Its Derivatives
- Review, Var, NA
*p‑PPARγ↓, *cardioP↑, *AMPK↑, *BioAv↝, *Half-Life↝, *Half-Life↝, *Dose↑, *chemoPv↑, IL6↓, STAT3↓, ROS↓, OXPHOS↓, PCNA↓, LDH↓, AMPK↑, TumCCA↑, NOTCH3↓, Akt↓, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑, eff↑, NF-kB↓, CSCs↓, HSP90↓, PI3K↓, FOXO3↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, N-cadherin↓, EMT↓, FASN↓, ACLY↓, ROS↑, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, NQO1↑, JNK↑, mTOR↓, neuroP↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, *IL18↓, RadioS↑, eff↑,
2480- Ba,    Inhibition of 12/15 lipoxygenase by baicalein reduces myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury via modulation of multiple signaling pathways
- in-vivo, Stroke, NA
*12LOX↓, *ROS↓, *ERK↑, *Akt↑, *p38↓, *JNK↓, *NF-kB↓, *cardioP↑,
2606- Ba,    Baicalein: A review of its anti-cancer effects and mechanisms in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Review, HCC, NA
ChemoSen↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, MMPs↓, MAPK↓, TGF-β↓, ZFX↓, p‑MEK↓, ERK↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, uPA↓, TIMP1↓, TIMP2↓, NF-kB↓, p65↓, p‑IKKα↓, Fas↑, Casp2↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, JNK↑, P53↑, ROS↑, H2O2↑, cMyc↓, CD24↓, 12LOX↓,
2600- Ba,    Baicalein Induces Apoptosis and Autophagy via Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells
- in-vitro, HCC, SMMC-7721 cell - in-vitro, HCC, Bel-7402
ER Stress↑, Bcl-2↓, Ca+2↑, JNK↑, CHOP↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, PARP↑, Apoptosis↑, UPR↑,
2627- Ba,  Cisplatin,    Baicalein, a Bioflavonoid, Prevents Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Up-Regulating Antioxidant Defenses and Down-Regulating the MAPKs and NF-κB Pathways
RenoP↑, *iNOS↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *NF-kB↓, *MAPK↓, *ERK↓, *JNK↓, *antiOx↑, *NRF2↓, *HO-1↑, *Cyt‑c∅, *Casp3∅, *Casp9∅, *PARP∅,
1242- BBM,    Berbamine Exerts Anti-Inflammatory Effects via Inhibition of NF-κB and MAPK Signaling Pathways
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*Macrophages↓, *Neut↓, *p‑NF-kB↓, *p‑MAPK↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p‑ERK↓,
1390- BBR,  Rad,    Berberine Inhibited Radioresistant Effects and Enhanced Anti-Tumor Effects in the Irradiated-Human Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
RadioS↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, eff↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, P53↑, p38↑, JNK↑, Bcl-2↓, ERK↓, HO-1↓,
1386- BBR,    Berberine-induced apoptosis in human breast cancer cells is mediated by reactive oxygen species generation and mitochondrial-related apoptotic pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
tumCV↓, ROS↑, JNK↑, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↝,
1378- BBR,    Berberine induces non-small cell lung cancer apoptosis via the activation of the ROS/ASK1/JNK pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, NA
Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, p‑JNK↑, eff↓,
1379- BBR,    Berberine derivative DCZ0358 induce oxidative damage by ROS-mediated JNK signaling in DLBCL cells
- in-vitro, lymphoma, NA
TumCP↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, ATP↓, mtDam↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, JNK↑, eff↓,
2690- BBR,    Berberine Differentially Modulates the Activities of ERK, p38 MAPK, and JNK to Suppress Th17 and Th1 T Cell Differentiation in Type 1 Diabetic Mice
- in-vivo, Diabetic, NA
*Inflam↓, *Th17↓, *Th1 response↓, *ERK↑, *p38↓, *JNK↓, *STAT1↓, *STAT4↓, *MAPK↓,
2677- BBR,    Liposome-Encapsulated Berberine Alleviates Liver Injury in Type 2 Diabetes via Promoting AMPK/mTOR-Mediated Autophagy and Reducing ER Stress: Morphometric and Immunohistochemical Scoring
- in-vivo, Diabetic, NA
*hepatoP↑, *LC3II↑, *Beclin-1↑, *AMPK↑, *mTOR↑, *ER Stress↓, *CHOP↓, *JNK↓, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *BG↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *IL10↑, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *ALP↓,
2683- BBR,    Berberine reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress and improves insulin signal transduction in Hep G2 cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
JNK↓, p‑PERK↓, p‑eIF2α↓, *ER Stress↓,
3679- BBR,    Berberine alleviates Alzheimer's disease by activating autophagy and inhibiting ferroptosis through the JNK-p38MAPK signaling pathway
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*Beclin-1↑, *LC3B↑, *p62↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *MDA↓, *Ferroptosis↓, *TfR1/CD71↓, *FTH1↑, *memory↑, *JNK↓, *p38↓, *Aβ↓, *Inflam↓,
5182- BBR,    Berberine suppresses in vitro migration and invasion of human SCC-4 tongue squamous cancer cells through the inhibitions of FAK, IKK, NF-κB, u-PA and MMP-2 and -9
- in-vitro, SCC, SCC4
TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, p‑JNK↝, p‑ERK↝, p‑p38↝, IKKα↝, NF-kB↝, MMP2↓, MMP9↓,
6495- BCP,    Beta-caryophyllene is a dietary cannabinoid
*CB2 / CNR2↑, *other↝, *Inflam↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *ERK↓, *JNK↓,
2735- BetA,    Betulinic acid as apoptosis activator: Molecular mechanisms, mathematical modeling and chemical modifications
- Review, Var, NA
mt-Apoptosis↑, Casp↑, p38↑, MAPK↓, JNK↓, VEGF↓, AIF↑, Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, ATP↓, NF-kB↓, ATF3↓, TOP1↓, VEGF↓, survivin↓, Sp1/3/4↓, MMP↓, ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, BioAv↑, BioAv↑, BioAv↑,
2758- BetA,    Betulinic Acid Attenuates Oxidative Stress in the Thymus Induced by Acute Exposure to T-2 Toxin via Regulation of the MAPK/Nrf2 Signaling Pathway
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*ROS↓, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *p‑p38↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p‑ERK↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *MAPK↓, *heparanase↑, *antiOx↑,
2743- BetA,    Betulinic acid and the pharmacological effects of tumor suppression
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Sp1/3/4↓, STAT3↓, NF-kB↓, EMT↓, TOP1↓, MAPK↑, p38↑, JNK↑, Casp↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, VEGF↓, LAMs↓,
5680- BML,    Anticancer properties of bromelain: State-of-the-art and recent trends
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *Bacteria↓, *Pain↓, *Diar↓, *Wound Healing↑, ERK↓, JNK↓, XIAP↓, HSP27↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HO-1↓, lipid-P↓, ACSL4↑, ROS↑, SOD↑, Catalase↓, GSH↓, MDA↓, Casp3↓, Casp9↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, NF-kB↓, P53↑, MAPK↓, APAF1↑, Cyt‑c↓, CD44↓, Imm↑, ATG5↑, LC3I↑, Beclin-1↑, IL2↓, IL4↓, IFN-γ↓, COX2↓, iNOS↓, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, Dose↝, other↓,
2776- Bos,    Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities of frankincense: Targets, treatments and toxicities
- Review, Var, NA
*5LO↓, *TNF-α↓, *MMP3↓, *COX1↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *Th2↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *NO↑, *PGE2↑, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *Th1 response↓, *Th2↑, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p38↓, GutMicro↑, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, CSCs↓, AR↓, P21↑, DR5↑, CHOP↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP↑, DNAdam↑, p‑RB1↓, FOXM1↓, TOP2↓, CDC25↓, p‑CDK1↓, p‑ERK↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, ROS↑, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, Diablo↑, survivin↓, ICAD↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX9↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cal2↓, AMPK↓, mTOR↓, ROS↓,
2775- Bos,    The journey of boswellic acids from synthesis to pharmacological activities
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, PSA, NA
ROS↑, ER Stress↑, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, Inflam↓, ChemoSen↑, Casp↑, ERK↓, cl‑PARP↑, AR↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, VEGFR2↓, CXCR4↓, radioP↑, NF-kB↓, VEGF↓, P21↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Cyt‑c↑, MMP2↓, MMP1↓, MMP9↓, PI3K↓, MAPK↓, JNK↑, *5LO↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *LDH↑, *CRP↓, *COX2↓, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *Imm↑, *Dose↝, *eff↑, *neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 50 of 178
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 178

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

ATF3↓, 1,   Catalase↓, 1,   GPx↓, 1,   GPx4↓, 1,   GSH↓, 3,   H2O2↑, 1,   HO-1↓, 2,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   lipid-P↑, 3,   lipid-P↝, 1,   MDA↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 2,   OXPHOS↓, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   ROS↑, 27,   SOD↓, 1,   SOD↑, 1,   xCT↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ADP:ATP↑, 1,   AIF↑, 2,   AIF↝, 1,   ATP↓, 2,   CDC25↓, 2,   ETC↓, 1,   p‑MEK↓, 1,   MMP↓, 13,   mtDam↑, 1,   Raf↓, 2,   XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

12LOX↓, 1,   ACLY↓, 1,   ACSL4↑, 1,   AMPK↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 2,   cMyc↓, 2,   FASN↓, 2,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   SIRT1↓, 1,   SREBP1↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 11,   p‑Akt↓, 2,   APAF1↑, 2,   Apoptosis↑, 15,   mt-Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAX↑, 14,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 2,   Bcl-2↓, 12,   cl‑Bcl-2↓, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 3,   BID↑, 1,   Casp↑, 6,   Casp2↑, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   Casp3↑, 14,   cl‑Casp3↑, 1,   Casp6↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 1,   cl‑Casp7↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 5,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 12,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   CK2↓, 2,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 15,   Diablo↑, 1,   DR5↑, 2,   FADD↑, 1,   Fas↓, 1,   Fas↑, 4,   FasL↓, 1,   cl‑IAP2↑, 1,   ICAD↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   JNK↓, 10,   JNK↑, 22,   JNK↝, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 3,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   p‑JNK↝, 1,   MAPK↓, 5,   MAPK↑, 4,   Mcl-1↓, 3,   MDM2↓, 1,   p27↑, 1,   p38↓, 1,   p38↑, 7,   p‑p38↓, 1,   p‑p38↑, 1,   p‑p38↝, 1,   survivin↓, 4,   Telomerase↓, 2,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6)

HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   SOX9↓, 1,   Sp1/3/4↓, 2,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

cJun↓, 1,   other↓, 1,   other↑, 1,   other↝, 1,   p‑pRB↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

CHOP↑, 2,   p‑eIF2α↓, 1,   ER Stress↓, 1,   ER Stress↑, 7,   GRP78/BiP↑, 3,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,   HSP90↓, 1,   HSPs↓, 1,   p‑PERK↓, 1,   UPR↑, 3,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

ATG5↑, 1,   Beclin-1↑, 4,   LC3I↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 3,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

DNAdam↑, 7,   P53↓, 1,   P53↑, 6,   p‑P53↑, 1,   PARP↑, 2,   cl‑PARP↑, 5,   cl‑PARP1↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 2,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

CDK1↓, 2,   p‑CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 3,   CDK4↓, 5,   Cyc↓, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 5,   cycE/CCNE↓, 3,   E2Fs↓, 1,   P21↑, 9,   p‑RB1↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 13,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

CD133↓, 1,   CD24↓, 1,   CD44↓, 2,   cFos↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 3,   EMT↓, 5,   ERK↓, 9,   ERK↑, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 3,   p‑ERK⇅, 1,   p‑ERK↝, 1,   FOXM1↓, 1,   FOXO3↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 3,   GSK‐3β↑, 1,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HH↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 1,   IGFBP3↑, 1,   MAP2K1/MEK1↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 4,   NOTCH1↓, 2,   NOTCH3↓, 2,   PI3K↓, 6,   STAT↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 3,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   TOP1↓, 2,   TOP2↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 5,   Wnt↓, 4,   ZFX↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

AntiAg↑, 1,   AP-1↓, 2,   AXL↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 8,   CAFs/TAFs↓, 1,   cal2↓, 1,   cal2↑, 1,   Cdc42↑, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 2,   EMMPRIN↓, 1,   FAK↓, 1,   fascin↓, 1,   ITGB4↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 2,   LAMs↓, 1,   MALAT1↓, 1,   miR-133a-3p↑, 1,   MMP1↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 6,   MMP7↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 12,   MMPs↓, 2,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 1,   p‑PKCδ↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   Snail?, 1,   TGF-β↓, 4,   TGF-β1↓, 1,   TIMP1↓, 1,   TIMP1↑, 1,   TIMP2↓, 1,   TIMP2↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 5,   TumCMig↓, 4,   TumCP↓, 7,   TumMeta↓, 4,   Twist↓, 1,   uPA↓, 3,   Vim↓, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,   ZEB2↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 7,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

angioG↓, 3,   EGFR↓, 3,   eNOS↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 3,   Hif1a↑, 2,   VEGF↓, 10,   VEGFR2↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

GLUT1↓, 1,   P-gp↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX2↓, 3,   CXCR4↓, 2,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IKKα↝, 1,   p‑IKKα↓, 1,   IL10↑, 1,   IL2↓, 1,   IL4↓, 2,   IL6↓, 2,   IL8↓, 1,   Imm↑, 2,   Inflam↓, 3,   JAK↓, 1,   M2 MC↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 11,   NF-kB↝, 1,   p65↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20)

AR↓, 3,   CDK6↓, 2,   CDK6↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 2,   BioAv↑, 5,   BioAv↝, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 7,   Dose↝, 3,   eff↓, 4,   eff↑, 17,   Half-Life↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 3,   selectivity↑, 4,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

AR↓, 3,   EGFR↓, 3,   FOXM1↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   Ki-67↓, 2,   LDH↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiCan↑, 2,   AntiTum↑, 2,   chemoP↑, 2,   chemoPv↑, 2,   cognitive?, 1,   cognitive↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 1,   QoL↑, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 279

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↑, 5,   Catalase↑, 3,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 4,   GSTs↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 3,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MDA↓, 3,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 2,   ROS↓, 7,   SOD↑, 5,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology(tgid=2)

FTH1↑, 1,   TfR1/CD71↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

Insulin↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

12LOX↓, 1,   adiP↑, 1,   ALAT↓, 2,   AMPK↑, 2,   cAMP↑, 1,   H2S↑, 1,   LDH↑, 1,   p‑PPARγ↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↑, 2,   Casp3∅, 1,   Casp6↓, 1,   Casp9↓, 1,   Casp9∅, 1,   Cyt‑c∅, 1,   Ferroptosis↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 2,   iNOS↑, 1,   JNK↓, 8,   JNK↑, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 3,   MAPK↓, 5,   p‑MAPK↓, 1,   p38↓, 4,   p‑p38↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

AntiThr↑, 1,   p‑cJun↓, 1,   other↝, 4,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

CHOP↓, 1,   CHOP↑, 1,   cl‑eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↓, 2,   GRP78/BiP↑, 1,   p‑PERK↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

Beclin-1↑, 2,   LC3B↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

PARP∅, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

ERK↓, 3,   ERK↑, 3,   p‑ERK↓, 2,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   mTOR↑, 1,   STAT1↓, 1,   STAT4↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

5LO↓, 2,   AntiAg↑, 2,   AP-1↓, 1,   heparanase↑, 1,   MMP3↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

NO↓, 2,   NO↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

BBB↑, 3,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

CB2 / CNR2↑, 1,   COX1↓, 1,   COX2↓, 3,   CRP↓, 1,   ICAM-1↓, 2,   IL10↑, 1,   IL18↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 5,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 8,   IL8↓, 1,   Imm↑, 3,   Inflam↓, 9,   Macrophages↓, 1,   MUC2↓, 1,   Neut↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 5,   p‑NF-kB↓, 2,   PGE2↓, 2,   PGE2↑, 1,   Th1 response↓, 2,   Th17↓, 1,   Th2↑, 2,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 7,  

Cellular Microenvironment(tgid=17)

NOX↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19)

AGEs↓, 1,   Aβ↓, 2,   NLRP3↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↑, 2,   BioAv↝, 3,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 1,   Half-Life↝, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

ALAT↓, 2,   ALP↓, 1,   AST↓, 2,   BG↓, 1,   BP↓, 2,   CRP↓, 1,   IL6↓, 8,   LDH↑, 1,   MUC19↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiCan↑, 1,   AntiDiabetic↓, 1,   cardioP↑, 3,   chemoPv↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 2,   memory↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 5,   Pain↓, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,   toxicity↝, 1,   Wound Healing↑, 2,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24)

AntiFungal↑, 1,   AntiViral↑, 2,   Bacteria↓, 2,   Diar↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 132

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: JNK, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)
9 Berberine
9 Curcumin
7 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
6 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
6 Shikonin
6 Thymoquinone
5 Silver-NanoParticles
5 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
5 Capsaicin
5 Fisetin
5 Luteolin
5 Rosmarinic acid
4 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
4 Baicalein
4 Chlorogenic acid
4 Chrysin
4 Copper and Cu NanoParticles
4 Disulfiram
4 Magnetic Fields
4 Piperlongumine
3 Artemisinin
3 Betulinic acid
3 Carvacrol
3 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
3 Gambogic Acid
3 Lycopene
3 Propolis -bee glue
3 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
3 Quercetin
2 Astragalus
2 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
2 Radiotherapy/Radiation
2 Cisplatin
2 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
2 Beta-Caryophyllene
2 Boswellia (frankincense)
2 brusatol
2 Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
2 Celastrol
2 Ursolic acid
2 Hydrogen Gas
2 Magnolol
2 Magnetic Field Rotating
2 Phenylbutyrate
2 Plumbagin
2 Resveratrol
2 Vitamin K2
1 1,8-Cineole
1 Camptothecin
1 Anethole/trans-Anethole
1 Berbamine
1 Bromelain
1 Bruteridin(bergamot juice)
1 α-Bisabolol / Chamomile oil
1 Caffeic acid
1 Crocetin
1 Cucurbitacin
1 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
1 Dihydrocaffeic Acid
1 Bicalutamide
1 Dandelion Root
1 Emodin
1 Eugenol
1 5-fluorouracil
1 Ferulic acid
1 Ascorbyl Palmitate
1 Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
1 Graviola
1 Honokiol
1 HydroxyTyrosol
1 Juglone
1 Melatonin
1 Niclosamide (Niclocide)
1 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
1 Hyperthermia
1 Parthenolide
1 Pterostilbene
1 Kaempferol
1 Perilla
1 salinomycin
1 Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
1 Salvia miltiorrhiza
1 Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:168  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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