TrxR1 or TXNRD1 (Thioredoxin Reductase 1)
• Many studies have found that an elevated expression of TrxR1 in breast tumors, NSCLC, HCC correlates with increased tumor aggressiveness and a poorer prognosis.
-TrxR1 expression was elevated by >50 fold in FaDu and HeLa cells, and by >20 fold in SCC-1 compared to either MSK-Leuk1 or keratinocytes.
• High TrxR1 levels have been associated with resistance to chemotherapy in some subtypes.
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