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2641
2642
2643
2644
rid
ANTI-Cancer/Illness
PRO-Cancer/Illness
Prod
,
2DG,2-DeoxyGlucose
3BP,3-bromopyruvate
5-FU,5-fluorouracil
acet,acetaminophen
acetaz,acetazolamide
Aco,Acoschimperoside P, 2’-acetate
Adag,Adagrasib
TFdiG,Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
ATAGJ,Ai-Tong-An-Gao-Ji
Ajoene,Ajoene (compound of Garlic)
Akk,Akkermansia
AL,Allicin (mainly Garlic)
almon,almonertinib
AV,Aloe vera
aLinA,alpha Linolenic acid
ALA,Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
AVA,Aminolevulinic acid
AMQ,Amodiaquine
And,Andrographis
ACNs,Anthocyanins
antiOx,Anti-oxidants
Api,Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
AG,Arctigenin
ART/DHA,Artemisinin
AP,Ascorbyl Palmitate
Ash,Ashwagandha
ASA,Aspirin -acetylsalicylic acid
AS,Astragalus
ATV,Atorvastatin
Aur,Auranofin
Ba,Baicalein
BA,Baicalin
bemp,bempedoic acid
BaP,benzo(a)pyrene
BBM,Berbamine
BB,Berberine
betaCar,beta-carotene
B-Gluc,beta-glucans
BA,Betulinic acid
BEV,Bevacizumab (brand Avastin)
Bical,Bicalutamide
HCO3,Bicarbonate
Bif,Bifidobacterium
BCA,Biochanin A
BP,Black phosphorus
born,borneol
Bor,Boron
BTZ,Bortezomib
Bos,Boswellia (frankincense)
BML,Bromelain
BJ,Brucea javanica
Brut,Bruteridin
BF,Bufalin
BA,Butyrate
CA,Caffeic acid
Caff,Caffeine
Calc,Calcium
CRMs,Calorie Restriction Mimetics
CPT,Camptothecin
CBC,Cannabichromene
CBD,Cannabidiol
CBDA,cannabidiolic acid
capec,capecitabine
CAP,Capsaicin
carbop,carboplatin
CA,Carnosic acid
CAR,Carvacrol
Cats,Cat’s Claw
Catechins,Catechins
Cela,Celastrol
CEL,Celecoxib
CET,cetuximab
CDT,chemodynamic therapy
Chemo,Chemotherapy
Chit,chitosan
CGA,Chlorogenic acid
CHL,Chlorophyllin
CHOC,Chocolate
CH,Chrysin
Cin,Cinnamon
Cisplatin,Cisplatin
Citrate,Citric Acid
Cu,Copper and Cu NanoParticlex
Croc,Crocetin
Cuc,Cucurbitacin
CUR,Curcumin
CUSP9,CUSP9
CP,Cyclopamine
CBC/D,Cynanbungeigenin C (CBC) and D (CBD)
DL,D-limonene
Dand,Dandelion Root
DAS,Dasatinib
Deg,Deguelin
Anamu,dibenzyl trisulphide(DTS) from Anamu
DCA,Dichloroacetate
DAP,Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
Dicl,Diclofenac
dietF,diet Fermented Foods
dietFMD,diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
dietKeto,diet Ketogenic
dietMet,diet Methionine-Restricted Diet
dietP,diet Plant based
DHCA,Dihydrocaffeic Acid
DSMO,Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Dipy,Dipyridamole
docx,Docetaxel
DHA,Docosahexaenoic Acid
doxoR,doxorubicin
Ech,Echinacea
EGCG,EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
EPA,eicosapentaenoic acid
EP,Electrical Pulses
EA,Ellagic acid
RF,EMF
EMD,Emodin
MS-275,entinostat
EPI,epirubicin
erastin,erastin
Est,Estrogen
EDTA,ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid
EDM,Evodiamine
Ex,Exercise
Fenb,Fenbendazole
FA,Ferulic acid
Fer,ferumoxytol
FIS,Fisetin
Flav,flavonoids
FA,Folic Acid
Form,Formononetin
F,Fucoidan
GA,Gallic acid
Gallo,Galloflavin
GamB,Gambogic Acid
GAR,Garcinol
GB,gefitinib, erlotinib
GEM,Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
GEN,Genistein
Ger,Germacranolide
GE,Germanium
GI,Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
GB,Ginkgo biloba
Gins,Ginseng
GlaB,Glabrescione B
GlucDep,glucose deprivation
GoldNP,Gold NanoParticles
Gos,Gossypol
Ge,Grapeseed extract
Gra,Graviola
Hne,Helleborus niger extracts – Christmas Rose
HibSad,Hibiscus sabdariffa
HNK,Honokiol
Hops,Hops (Humulus lupulus)
HRT,Hormone replacement therapy
H2,Hydrogen Gas
HCQ,hydroxychloroquine
HCAs,Hydroxycinnamic-acid
HCA,HydroxyCitric Acid
HTyr,Hydroxytyrosol
HP,Hyperoside
HPT,Hyperthermia
IMA,imatinib
immuno,immunotherapy
I3C,Indole-3-carbinol
InA,Inoscavin A
Ins,Inositol
IP,Inulin Prebiotic
iod,iodine
IP6,IP6 (Inosital 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate)
lpi,ipilimumab
Fe,Iron
isoFl,isoflavones
itraC,itraconazole
IVM,Ivermectin
JG,Juglone
KaempF,Kaempferol
L-A,L-Alinine
L-Orn,L-ornithine
LA,Lactobacillus
LF,Lactoferrin
Lae,Laetrile B17 Amygdalin
lamb,lambertianic acid
LapC,Lapachol
Lap,Lapatinib
Las,Lasiodin
LEC,Lecithin
LE,Licorice
lign,lignans
Lip,Lipoic acid
LDN,low dose naltrexone
LT,Luteolin
Lyco,Lycopene
Mg,Magnesium
MFrot,Magnetic Field Rotating
MF,Magnetic Fields
MNPs,magnetic nanoparticles
MAG,Magnolol
Matr,Matrine
MCT,MCToil
meben,mebendazole
MEL,Melatonin
Mel,Melitidin
MET,Metformin
MTX,methotrexate
MeJa,Methyl Jasmonate
M-Blu,Methylene blue
MGO,Methylglyoxal
MeSA,methylseleninic acid
MSM,Methylsulfonylmethane
metroC,metronomic chemo
MT,Mistletoe
MCP,Modified Citrus Pectin
Moringa,Moringa oleifera
MushCha,Mushroom Chaga
mushLions,Mushroom Lion’s Mane
MushMait,Mushroom Maitake
MushPL,Mushroom Phellinus. linteus
MushReishi,Mushroom Reishi
MushShi,Mushroom Shiitake, AHCC
mushTT,mushroom Turkey Tail
Myr,Myricetin
Myrrh,Myrrh
NarG,Naringin
NRF,nelfinavir/Viracept
NCL,Niclosamide (Niclocide)
NAD,nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Nimb,Nimbolide
NIV,nivolumab
Nos,Noscapine
Octr,octreotide
OLST,Orlistat
OA,Oroxylin A
OA,Oroxylin-A
Osi,Osimertinib
OXA,Oxaliplatin
OAA,oxaloacetate
Oxy,Oxygen, Hyperbaric
PA,Pachymic acid
PacT,Paclitaxel
Pap,papain
Part,Parthenolide
PawPaw,Paw Paw
Pem,pembrolizumab
P,Peppermint
pH-AT,pH-Alkalization Therapy
PB,Phenylbutyrate
PDT,Photodynamic Therapy
PFB,Physalin F & B
PI,Piperine
PL,Piperlongumine
PIT,Pitavastatin
Plum,Plumbagin
PACs,Proanthocyanidins
ProBio,probiotics
PBG,Propolis -bee glue
PG,Propyl gallate
PS,Pterostilbene
Purp,Purpurone
Phen,PXD, phenoxodiol
QC,Quercetin
RF,Radio Frequency
Rad,Radiotherapy/Radiation
Ralox,raloxifen
RAPA,Rapamycin
RSL3,Ras-selective lethal 3
RSQ,Resiquimod
RES,Resveratrol
RetA,Retinoic Acid
RosA,Rosmarinic acid
RT,Rutin
SB,Saccharomyces boulardii
SS,Saikosaponin B1 and D
Sal,salinomycin
SM,Salvia miltiorrhiza
SANG,Sanguinarine
Sco,Scoulerine
Selenate,Selenate
Sel,Selenite
Se,Selenium
SeMet,selenomethionine
sericin,sericin
SK,Shikonin
STF,Short Term Fasting
GSL,Siegesbeckia glabrescens
SB,Silibinin
SNP,Silver-NanoParticles
SIL,Silymarin (Milk Thistle)
SIM,Simvastatin
SDT,SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
SRF,Sorafenib (brand name Nexavar)
Squ,Squalene
statins,statins
Sulfas,Sulfasalazine
Sulf,Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
SNT,sunitinib
SuD,Sutherlandioside D
Tam,tamoxifen
Tau,Taurine
TMZ,temozolomide
TF,Theaflavin
Tb,Theobromine
TV,Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
TQ,Thymoquinone
TC,Tinospora Cordifolia
TiO2,Titanium Dioxide
Tomatine,Tomatine
TACE,Transarterial Chemoembolization
Tras,Trastuzumab
TSA,Trichostatin A
Trip,triptolide
Tu,Tulsi
TTT,Tumor Treating Fields
Ukrain,Ukrain
urea,urea
UA,Ursolic acid
Vem,verapamil
VitB12,Vitamin B12
VitC,Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
VitD3,Vitamin D3
VitE,Vitamin E
VitK2,Vitamin K2
VitB1/Thiamine,VitB1/Thiamine
VitK3,VitK3,menadione
SAHA,Vorinostat
WBV,Whole Body Vibration
Wog,Wogonin
Wor,Worenine
wortm,wortmannin
Xyl,Xylitol
Zeo,Zeolite
Z,Zinc
ZO,Zinc Oxide
β‐Ele,β‐Elemene
γ-Toc,γ-Tocotrienol
Syn1
,
2DG,2-DeoxyGlucose
3BP,3-bromopyruvate
5-FU,5-fluorouracil
acet,acetaminophen
acetaz,acetazolamide
Aco,Acoschimperoside P, 2’-acetate
Adag,Adagrasib
TFdiG,Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
ATAGJ,Ai-Tong-An-Gao-Ji
Ajoene,Ajoene (compound of Garlic)
Akk,Akkermansia
AL,Allicin (mainly Garlic)
almon,almonertinib
AV,Aloe vera
aLinA,alpha Linolenic acid
ALA,Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
AVA,Aminolevulinic acid
AMQ,Amodiaquine
And,Andrographis
ACNs,Anthocyanins
antiOx,Anti-oxidants
Api,Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
AG,Arctigenin
ART/DHA,Artemisinin
AP,Ascorbyl Palmitate
Ash,Ashwagandha
ASA,Aspirin -acetylsalicylic acid
AS,Astragalus
ATV,Atorvastatin
Aur,Auranofin
Ba,Baicalein
BA,Baicalin
bemp,bempedoic acid
BaP,benzo(a)pyrene
BBM,Berbamine
BB,Berberine
betaCar,beta-carotene
B-Gluc,beta-glucans
BA,Betulinic acid
BEV,Bevacizumab (brand Avastin)
Bical,Bicalutamide
HCO3,Bicarbonate
Bif,Bifidobacterium
BCA,Biochanin A
BP,Black phosphorus
born,borneol
Bor,Boron
BTZ,Bortezomib
Bos,Boswellia (frankincense)
BML,Bromelain
BJ,Brucea javanica
Brut,Bruteridin
BF,Bufalin
BA,Butyrate
CA,Caffeic acid
Caff,Caffeine
Calc,Calcium
CRMs,Calorie Restriction Mimetics
CPT,Camptothecin
CBC,Cannabichromene
CBD,Cannabidiol
CBDA,cannabidiolic acid
capec,capecitabine
CAP,Capsaicin
carbop,carboplatin
CA,Carnosic acid
CAR,Carvacrol
Cats,Cat’s Claw
Catechins,Catechins
Cela,Celastrol
CEL,Celecoxib
CET,cetuximab
CDT,chemodynamic therapy
Chemo,Chemotherapy
Chit,chitosan
CGA,Chlorogenic acid
CHL,Chlorophyllin
CHOC,Chocolate
CH,Chrysin
Cin,Cinnamon
Cisplatin,Cisplatin
Citrate,Citric Acid
Cu,Copper and Cu NanoParticlex
Croc,Crocetin
Cuc,Cucurbitacin
CUR,Curcumin
CUSP9,CUSP9
CP,Cyclopamine
CBC/D,Cynanbungeigenin C (CBC) and D (CBD)
DL,D-limonene
Dand,Dandelion Root
DAS,Dasatinib
Deg,Deguelin
Anamu,dibenzyl trisulphide(DTS) from Anamu
DCA,Dichloroacetate
DAP,Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
Dicl,Diclofenac
dietF,diet Fermented Foods
dietFMD,diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
dietKeto,diet Ketogenic
dietMet,diet Methionine-Restricted Diet
dietP,diet Plant based
DHCA,Dihydrocaffeic Acid
DSMO,Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Dipy,Dipyridamole
docx,Docetaxel
DHA,Docosahexaenoic Acid
doxoR,doxorubicin
Ech,Echinacea
EGCG,EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
EPA,eicosapentaenoic acid
EP,Electrical Pulses
EA,Ellagic acid
RF,EMF
EMD,Emodin
MS-275,entinostat
EPI,epirubicin
erastin,erastin
Est,Estrogen
EDTA,ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid
EDM,Evodiamine
Ex,Exercise
Fenb,Fenbendazole
FA,Ferulic acid
Fer,ferumoxytol
FIS,Fisetin
Flav,flavonoids
FA,Folic Acid
Form,Formononetin
F,Fucoidan
GA,Gallic acid
Gallo,Galloflavin
GamB,Gambogic Acid
GAR,Garcinol
GB,gefitinib, erlotinib
GEM,Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
GEN,Genistein
Ger,Germacranolide
GE,Germanium
GI,Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
GB,Ginkgo biloba
Gins,Ginseng
GlaB,Glabrescione B
GlucDep,glucose deprivation
GoldNP,Gold NanoParticles
Gos,Gossypol
Ge,Grapeseed extract
Gra,Graviola
Hne,Helleborus niger extracts – Christmas Rose
HibSad,Hibiscus sabdariffa
HNK,Honokiol
Hops,Hops (Humulus lupulus)
HRT,Hormone replacement therapy
H2,Hydrogen Gas
HCQ,hydroxychloroquine
HCAs,Hydroxycinnamic-acid
HCA,HydroxyCitric Acid
HTyr,Hydroxytyrosol
HP,Hyperoside
HPT,Hyperthermia
IMA,imatinib
immuno,immunotherapy
I3C,Indole-3-carbinol
InA,Inoscavin A
Ins,Inositol
IP,Inulin Prebiotic
iod,iodine
IP6,IP6 (Inosital 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate)
lpi,ipilimumab
Fe,Iron
isoFl,isoflavones
itraC,itraconazole
IVM,Ivermectin
JG,Juglone
KaempF,Kaempferol
L-A,L-Alinine
L-Orn,L-ornithine
LA,Lactobacillus
LF,Lactoferrin
Lae,Laetrile B17 Amygdalin
lamb,lambertianic acid
LapC,Lapachol
Lap,Lapatinib
Las,Lasiodin
LEC,Lecithin
LE,Licorice
lign,lignans
Lip,Lipoic acid
LDN,low dose naltrexone
LT,Luteolin
Lyco,Lycopene
Mg,Magnesium
MFrot,Magnetic Field Rotating
MF,Magnetic Fields
MNPs,magnetic nanoparticles
MAG,Magnolol
Matr,Matrine
MCT,MCToil
meben,mebendazole
MEL,Melatonin
Mel,Melitidin
MET,Metformin
MTX,methotrexate
MeJa,Methyl Jasmonate
M-Blu,Methylene blue
MGO,Methylglyoxal
MeSA,methylseleninic acid
MSM,Methylsulfonylmethane
metroC,metronomic chemo
MT,Mistletoe
MCP,Modified Citrus Pectin
Moringa,Moringa oleifera
MushCha,Mushroom Chaga
mushLions,Mushroom Lion’s Mane
MushMait,Mushroom Maitake
MushPL,Mushroom Phellinus. linteus
MushReishi,Mushroom Reishi
MushShi,Mushroom Shiitake, AHCC
mushTT,mushroom Turkey Tail
Myr,Myricetin
Myrrh,Myrrh
NarG,Naringin
NRF,nelfinavir/Viracept
NCL,Niclosamide (Niclocide)
NAD,nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Nimb,Nimbolide
NIV,nivolumab
Nos,Noscapine
Octr,octreotide
OLST,Orlistat
OA,Oroxylin A
OA,Oroxylin-A
Osi,Osimertinib
OXA,Oxaliplatin
OAA,oxaloacetate
Oxy,Oxygen, Hyperbaric
PA,Pachymic acid
PacT,Paclitaxel
Pap,papain
Part,Parthenolide
PawPaw,Paw Paw
Pem,pembrolizumab
P,Peppermint
pH-AT,pH-Alkalization Therapy
PB,Phenylbutyrate
PDT,Photodynamic Therapy
PFB,Physalin F & B
PI,Piperine
PL,Piperlongumine
PIT,Pitavastatin
Plum,Plumbagin
PACs,Proanthocyanidins
ProBio,probiotics
PBG,Propolis -bee glue
PG,Propyl gallate
PS,Pterostilbene
Purp,Purpurone
Phen,PXD, phenoxodiol
QC,Quercetin
RF,Radio Frequency
Rad,Radiotherapy/Radiation
Ralox,raloxifen
RAPA,Rapamycin
RSL3,Ras-selective lethal 3
RSQ,Resiquimod
RES,Resveratrol
RetA,Retinoic Acid
RosA,Rosmarinic acid
RT,Rutin
SB,Saccharomyces boulardii
SS,Saikosaponin B1 and D
Sal,salinomycin
SM,Salvia miltiorrhiza
SANG,Sanguinarine
Sco,Scoulerine
Selenate,Selenate
Sel,Selenite
Se,Selenium
SeMet,selenomethionine
sericin,sericin
SK,Shikonin
STF,Short Term Fasting
GSL,Siegesbeckia glabrescens
SB,Silibinin
SNP,Silver-NanoParticles
SIL,Silymarin (Milk Thistle)
SIM,Simvastatin
SDT,SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
SRF,Sorafenib (brand name Nexavar)
Squ,Squalene
statins,statins
Sulfas,Sulfasalazine
Sulf,Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
SNT,sunitinib
SuD,Sutherlandioside D
Tam,tamoxifen
Tau,Taurine
TMZ,temozolomide
TF,Theaflavin
Tb,Theobromine
TV,Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
TQ,Thymoquinone
TC,Tinospora Cordifolia
TiO2,Titanium Dioxide
Tomatine,Tomatine
TACE,Transarterial Chemoembolization
Tras,Trastuzumab
TSA,Trichostatin A
Trip,triptolide
Tu,Tulsi
TTT,Tumor Treating Fields
Ukrain,Ukrain
urea,urea
UA,Ursolic acid
Vem,verapamil
VitB12,Vitamin B12
VitC,Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
VitD3,Vitamin D3
VitE,Vitamin E
VitK2,Vitamin K2
VitB1/Thiamine,VitB1/Thiamine
VitK3,VitK3,menadione
SAHA,Vorinostat
WBV,Whole Body Vibration
Wog,Wogonin
Wor,Worenine
wortm,wortmannin
Xyl,Xylitol
Zeo,Zeolite
Z,Zinc
ZO,Zinc Oxide
β‐Ele,β‐Elemene
γ-Toc,γ-Tocotrienol
Syn2
,
2DG,2-DeoxyGlucose
3BP,3-bromopyruvate
5-FU,5-fluorouracil
acet,acetaminophen
acetaz,acetazolamide
Aco,Acoschimperoside P, 2’-acetate
Adag,Adagrasib
TFdiG,Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
ATAGJ,Ai-Tong-An-Gao-Ji
Ajoene,Ajoene (compound of Garlic)
Akk,Akkermansia
AL,Allicin (mainly Garlic)
almon,almonertinib
AV,Aloe vera
aLinA,alpha Linolenic acid
ALA,Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
AVA,Aminolevulinic acid
AMQ,Amodiaquine
And,Andrographis
ACNs,Anthocyanins
antiOx,Anti-oxidants
Api,Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
AG,Arctigenin
ART/DHA,Artemisinin
AP,Ascorbyl Palmitate
Ash,Ashwagandha
ASA,Aspirin -acetylsalicylic acid
AS,Astragalus
ATV,Atorvastatin
Aur,Auranofin
Ba,Baicalein
BA,Baicalin
bemp,bempedoic acid
BaP,benzo(a)pyrene
BBM,Berbamine
BB,Berberine
betaCar,beta-carotene
B-Gluc,beta-glucans
BA,Betulinic acid
BEV,Bevacizumab (brand Avastin)
Bical,Bicalutamide
HCO3,Bicarbonate
Bif,Bifidobacterium
BCA,Biochanin A
BP,Black phosphorus
born,borneol
Bor,Boron
BTZ,Bortezomib
Bos,Boswellia (frankincense)
BML,Bromelain
BJ,Brucea javanica
Brut,Bruteridin
BF,Bufalin
BA,Butyrate
CA,Caffeic acid
Caff,Caffeine
Calc,Calcium
CRMs,Calorie Restriction Mimetics
CPT,Camptothecin
CBC,Cannabichromene
CBD,Cannabidiol
CBDA,cannabidiolic acid
capec,capecitabine
CAP,Capsaicin
carbop,carboplatin
CA,Carnosic acid
CAR,Carvacrol
Cats,Cat’s Claw
Catechins,Catechins
Cela,Celastrol
CEL,Celecoxib
CET,cetuximab
CDT,chemodynamic therapy
Chemo,Chemotherapy
Chit,chitosan
CGA,Chlorogenic acid
CHL,Chlorophyllin
CHOC,Chocolate
CH,Chrysin
Cin,Cinnamon
Cisplatin,Cisplatin
Citrate,Citric Acid
Cu,Copper and Cu NanoParticlex
Croc,Crocetin
Cuc,Cucurbitacin
CUR,Curcumin
CUSP9,CUSP9
CP,Cyclopamine
CBC/D,Cynanbungeigenin C (CBC) and D (CBD)
DL,D-limonene
Dand,Dandelion Root
DAS,Dasatinib
Deg,Deguelin
Anamu,dibenzyl trisulphide(DTS) from Anamu
DCA,Dichloroacetate
DAP,Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
Dicl,Diclofenac
dietF,diet Fermented Foods
dietFMD,diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
dietKeto,diet Ketogenic
dietMet,diet Methionine-Restricted Diet
dietP,diet Plant based
DHCA,Dihydrocaffeic Acid
DSMO,Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Dipy,Dipyridamole
docx,Docetaxel
DHA,Docosahexaenoic Acid
doxoR,doxorubicin
Ech,Echinacea
EGCG,EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
EPA,eicosapentaenoic acid
EP,Electrical Pulses
EA,Ellagic acid
RF,EMF
EMD,Emodin
MS-275,entinostat
EPI,epirubicin
erastin,erastin
Est,Estrogen
EDTA,ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid
EDM,Evodiamine
Ex,Exercise
Fenb,Fenbendazole
FA,Ferulic acid
Fer,ferumoxytol
FIS,Fisetin
Flav,flavonoids
FA,Folic Acid
Form,Formononetin
F,Fucoidan
GA,Gallic acid
Gallo,Galloflavin
GamB,Gambogic Acid
GAR,Garcinol
GB,gefitinib, erlotinib
GEM,Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
GEN,Genistein
Ger,Germacranolide
GE,Germanium
GI,Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
GB,Ginkgo biloba
Gins,Ginseng
GlaB,Glabrescione B
GlucDep,glucose deprivation
GoldNP,Gold NanoParticles
Gos,Gossypol
Ge,Grapeseed extract
Gra,Graviola
Hne,Helleborus niger extracts – Christmas Rose
HibSad,Hibiscus sabdariffa
HNK,Honokiol
Hops,Hops (Humulus lupulus)
HRT,Hormone replacement therapy
H2,Hydrogen Gas
HCQ,hydroxychloroquine
HCAs,Hydroxycinnamic-acid
HCA,HydroxyCitric Acid
HTyr,Hydroxytyrosol
HP,Hyperoside
HPT,Hyperthermia
IMA,imatinib
immuno,immunotherapy
I3C,Indole-3-carbinol
InA,Inoscavin A
Ins,Inositol
IP,Inulin Prebiotic
iod,iodine
IP6,IP6 (Inosital 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate)
lpi,ipilimumab
Fe,Iron
isoFl,isoflavones
itraC,itraconazole
IVM,Ivermectin
JG,Juglone
KaempF,Kaempferol
L-A,L-Alinine
L-Orn,L-ornithine
LA,Lactobacillus
LF,Lactoferrin
Lae,Laetrile B17 Amygdalin
lamb,lambertianic acid
LapC,Lapachol
Lap,Lapatinib
Las,Lasiodin
LEC,Lecithin
LE,Licorice
lign,lignans
Lip,Lipoic acid
LDN,low dose naltrexone
LT,Luteolin
Lyco,Lycopene
Mg,Magnesium
MFrot,Magnetic Field Rotating
MF,Magnetic Fields
MNPs,magnetic nanoparticles
MAG,Magnolol
Matr,Matrine
MCT,MCToil
meben,mebendazole
MEL,Melatonin
Mel,Melitidin
MET,Metformin
MTX,methotrexate
MeJa,Methyl Jasmonate
M-Blu,Methylene blue
MGO,Methylglyoxal
MeSA,methylseleninic acid
MSM,Methylsulfonylmethane
metroC,metronomic chemo
MT,Mistletoe
MCP,Modified Citrus Pectin
Moringa,Moringa oleifera
MushCha,Mushroom Chaga
mushLions,Mushroom Lion’s Mane
MushMait,Mushroom Maitake
MushPL,Mushroom Phellinus. linteus
MushReishi,Mushroom Reishi
MushShi,Mushroom Shiitake, AHCC
mushTT,mushroom Turkey Tail
Myr,Myricetin
Myrrh,Myrrh
NarG,Naringin
NRF,nelfinavir/Viracept
NCL,Niclosamide (Niclocide)
NAD,nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Nimb,Nimbolide
NIV,nivolumab
Nos,Noscapine
Octr,octreotide
OLST,Orlistat
OA,Oroxylin A
OA,Oroxylin-A
Osi,Osimertinib
OXA,Oxaliplatin
OAA,oxaloacetate
Oxy,Oxygen, Hyperbaric
PA,Pachymic acid
PacT,Paclitaxel
Pap,papain
Part,Parthenolide
PawPaw,Paw Paw
Pem,pembrolizumab
P,Peppermint
pH-AT,pH-Alkalization Therapy
PB,Phenylbutyrate
PDT,Photodynamic Therapy
PFB,Physalin F & B
PI,Piperine
PL,Piperlongumine
PIT,Pitavastatin
Plum,Plumbagin
PACs,Proanthocyanidins
ProBio,probiotics
PBG,Propolis -bee glue
PG,Propyl gallate
PS,Pterostilbene
Purp,Purpurone
Phen,PXD, phenoxodiol
QC,Quercetin
RF,Radio Frequency
Rad,Radiotherapy/Radiation
Ralox,raloxifen
RAPA,Rapamycin
RSL3,Ras-selective lethal 3
RSQ,Resiquimod
RES,Resveratrol
RetA,Retinoic Acid
RosA,Rosmarinic acid
RT,Rutin
SB,Saccharomyces boulardii
SS,Saikosaponin B1 and D
Sal,salinomycin
SM,Salvia miltiorrhiza
SANG,Sanguinarine
Sco,Scoulerine
Selenate,Selenate
Sel,Selenite
Se,Selenium
SeMet,selenomethionine
sericin,sericin
SK,Shikonin
STF,Short Term Fasting
GSL,Siegesbeckia glabrescens
SB,Silibinin
SNP,Silver-NanoParticles
SIL,Silymarin (Milk Thistle)
SIM,Simvastatin
SDT,SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
SRF,Sorafenib (brand name Nexavar)
Squ,Squalene
statins,statins
Sulfas,Sulfasalazine
Sulf,Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
SNT,sunitinib
SuD,Sutherlandioside D
Tam,tamoxifen
Tau,Taurine
TMZ,temozolomide
TF,Theaflavin
Tb,Theobromine
TV,Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
TQ,Thymoquinone
TC,Tinospora Cordifolia
TiO2,Titanium Dioxide
Tomatine,Tomatine
TACE,Transarterial Chemoembolization
Tras,Trastuzumab
TSA,Trichostatin A
Trip,triptolide
Tu,Tulsi
TTT,Tumor Treating Fields
Ukrain,Ukrain
urea,urea
UA,Ursolic acid
Vem,verapamil
VitB12,Vitamin B12
VitC,Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
VitD3,Vitamin D3
VitE,Vitamin E
VitK2,Vitamin K2
VitB1/Thiamine,VitB1/Thiamine
VitK3,VitK3,menadione
SAHA,Vorinostat
WBV,Whole Body Vibration
Wog,Wogonin
Wor,Worenine
wortm,wortmannin
Xyl,Xylitol
Zeo,Zeolite
Z,Zinc
ZO,Zinc Oxide
β‐Ele,β‐Elemene
γ-Toc,γ-Tocotrienol
Syn3
,
2DG,2-DeoxyGlucose
3BP,3-bromopyruvate
5-FU,5-fluorouracil
acet,acetaminophen
acetaz,acetazolamide
Aco,Acoschimperoside P, 2’-acetate
Adag,Adagrasib
TFdiG,Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
ATAGJ,Ai-Tong-An-Gao-Ji
Ajoene,Ajoene (compound of Garlic)
Akk,Akkermansia
AL,Allicin (mainly Garlic)
almon,almonertinib
AV,Aloe vera
aLinA,alpha Linolenic acid
ALA,Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
AVA,Aminolevulinic acid
AMQ,Amodiaquine
And,Andrographis
ACNs,Anthocyanins
antiOx,Anti-oxidants
Api,Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
AG,Arctigenin
ART/DHA,Artemisinin
AP,Ascorbyl Palmitate
Ash,Ashwagandha
ASA,Aspirin -acetylsalicylic acid
AS,Astragalus
ATV,Atorvastatin
Aur,Auranofin
Ba,Baicalein
BA,Baicalin
bemp,bempedoic acid
BaP,benzo(a)pyrene
BBM,Berbamine
BB,Berberine
betaCar,beta-carotene
B-Gluc,beta-glucans
BA,Betulinic acid
BEV,Bevacizumab (brand Avastin)
Bical,Bicalutamide
HCO3,Bicarbonate
Bif,Bifidobacterium
BCA,Biochanin A
BP,Black phosphorus
born,borneol
Bor,Boron
BTZ,Bortezomib
Bos,Boswellia (frankincense)
BML,Bromelain
BJ,Brucea javanica
Brut,Bruteridin
BF,Bufalin
BA,Butyrate
CA,Caffeic acid
Caff,Caffeine
Calc,Calcium
CRMs,Calorie Restriction Mimetics
CPT,Camptothecin
CBC,Cannabichromene
CBD,Cannabidiol
CBDA,cannabidiolic acid
capec,capecitabine
CAP,Capsaicin
carbop,carboplatin
CA,Carnosic acid
CAR,Carvacrol
Cats,Cat’s Claw
Catechins,Catechins
Cela,Celastrol
CEL,Celecoxib
CET,cetuximab
CDT,chemodynamic therapy
Chemo,Chemotherapy
Chit,chitosan
CGA,Chlorogenic acid
CHL,Chlorophyllin
CHOC,Chocolate
CH,Chrysin
Cin,Cinnamon
Cisplatin,Cisplatin
Citrate,Citric Acid
Cu,Copper and Cu NanoParticlex
Croc,Crocetin
Cuc,Cucurbitacin
CUR,Curcumin
CUSP9,CUSP9
CP,Cyclopamine
CBC/D,Cynanbungeigenin C (CBC) and D (CBD)
DL,D-limonene
Dand,Dandelion Root
DAS,Dasatinib
Deg,Deguelin
Anamu,dibenzyl trisulphide(DTS) from Anamu
DCA,Dichloroacetate
DAP,Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
Dicl,Diclofenac
dietF,diet Fermented Foods
dietFMD,diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
dietKeto,diet Ketogenic
dietMet,diet Methionine-Restricted Diet
dietP,diet Plant based
DHCA,Dihydrocaffeic Acid
DSMO,Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Dipy,Dipyridamole
docx,Docetaxel
DHA,Docosahexaenoic Acid
doxoR,doxorubicin
Ech,Echinacea
EGCG,EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
EPA,eicosapentaenoic acid
EP,Electrical Pulses
EA,Ellagic acid
RF,EMF
EMD,Emodin
MS-275,entinostat
EPI,epirubicin
erastin,erastin
Est,Estrogen
EDTA,ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid
EDM,Evodiamine
Ex,Exercise
Fenb,Fenbendazole
FA,Ferulic acid
Fer,ferumoxytol
FIS,Fisetin
Flav,flavonoids
FA,Folic Acid
Form,Formononetin
F,Fucoidan
GA,Gallic acid
Gallo,Galloflavin
GamB,Gambogic Acid
GAR,Garcinol
GB,gefitinib, erlotinib
GEM,Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
GEN,Genistein
Ger,Germacranolide
GE,Germanium
GI,Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
GB,Ginkgo biloba
Gins,Ginseng
GlaB,Glabrescione B
GlucDep,glucose deprivation
GoldNP,Gold NanoParticles
Gos,Gossypol
Ge,Grapeseed extract
Gra,Graviola
Hne,Helleborus niger extracts – Christmas Rose
HibSad,Hibiscus sabdariffa
HNK,Honokiol
Hops,Hops (Humulus lupulus)
HRT,Hormone replacement therapy
H2,Hydrogen Gas
HCQ,hydroxychloroquine
HCAs,Hydroxycinnamic-acid
HCA,HydroxyCitric Acid
HTyr,Hydroxytyrosol
HP,Hyperoside
HPT,Hyperthermia
IMA,imatinib
immuno,immunotherapy
I3C,Indole-3-carbinol
InA,Inoscavin A
Ins,Inositol
IP,Inulin Prebiotic
iod,iodine
IP6,IP6 (Inosital 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate)
lpi,ipilimumab
Fe,Iron
isoFl,isoflavones
itraC,itraconazole
IVM,Ivermectin
JG,Juglone
KaempF,Kaempferol
L-A,L-Alinine
L-Orn,L-ornithine
LA,Lactobacillus
LF,Lactoferrin
Lae,Laetrile B17 Amygdalin
lamb,lambertianic acid
LapC,Lapachol
Lap,Lapatinib
Las,Lasiodin
LEC,Lecithin
LE,Licorice
lign,lignans
Lip,Lipoic acid
LDN,low dose naltrexone
LT,Luteolin
Lyco,Lycopene
Mg,Magnesium
MFrot,Magnetic Field Rotating
MF,Magnetic Fields
MNPs,magnetic nanoparticles
MAG,Magnolol
Matr,Matrine
MCT,MCToil
meben,mebendazole
MEL,Melatonin
Mel,Melitidin
MET,Metformin
MTX,methotrexate
MeJa,Methyl Jasmonate
M-Blu,Methylene blue
MGO,Methylglyoxal
MeSA,methylseleninic acid
MSM,Methylsulfonylmethane
metroC,metronomic chemo
MT,Mistletoe
MCP,Modified Citrus Pectin
Moringa,Moringa oleifera
MushCha,Mushroom Chaga
mushLions,Mushroom Lion’s Mane
MushMait,Mushroom Maitake
MushPL,Mushroom Phellinus. linteus
MushReishi,Mushroom Reishi
MushShi,Mushroom Shiitake, AHCC
mushTT,mushroom Turkey Tail
Myr,Myricetin
Myrrh,Myrrh
NarG,Naringin
NRF,nelfinavir/Viracept
NCL,Niclosamide (Niclocide)
NAD,nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Nimb,Nimbolide
NIV,nivolumab
Nos,Noscapine
Octr,octreotide
OLST,Orlistat
OA,Oroxylin A
OA,Oroxylin-A
Osi,Osimertinib
OXA,Oxaliplatin
OAA,oxaloacetate
Oxy,Oxygen, Hyperbaric
PA,Pachymic acid
PacT,Paclitaxel
Pap,papain
Part,Parthenolide
PawPaw,Paw Paw
Pem,pembrolizumab
P,Peppermint
pH-AT,pH-Alkalization Therapy
PB,Phenylbutyrate
PDT,Photodynamic Therapy
PFB,Physalin F & B
PI,Piperine
PL,Piperlongumine
PIT,Pitavastatin
Plum,Plumbagin
PACs,Proanthocyanidins
ProBio,probiotics
PBG,Propolis -bee glue
PG,Propyl gallate
PS,Pterostilbene
Purp,Purpurone
Phen,PXD, phenoxodiol
QC,Quercetin
RF,Radio Frequency
Rad,Radiotherapy/Radiation
Ralox,raloxifen
RAPA,Rapamycin
RSL3,Ras-selective lethal 3
RSQ,Resiquimod
RES,Resveratrol
RetA,Retinoic Acid
RosA,Rosmarinic acid
RT,Rutin
SB,Saccharomyces boulardii
SS,Saikosaponin B1 and D
Sal,salinomycin
SM,Salvia miltiorrhiza
SANG,Sanguinarine
Sco,Scoulerine
Selenate,Selenate
Sel,Selenite
Se,Selenium
SeMet,selenomethionine
sericin,sericin
SK,Shikonin
STF,Short Term Fasting
GSL,Siegesbeckia glabrescens
SB,Silibinin
SNP,Silver-NanoParticles
SIL,Silymarin (Milk Thistle)
SIM,Simvastatin
SDT,SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
SRF,Sorafenib (brand name Nexavar)
Squ,Squalene
statins,statins
Sulfas,Sulfasalazine
Sulf,Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
SNT,sunitinib
SuD,Sutherlandioside D
Tam,tamoxifen
Tau,Taurine
TMZ,temozolomide
TF,Theaflavin
Tb,Theobromine
TV,Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
TQ,Thymoquinone
TC,Tinospora Cordifolia
TiO2,Titanium Dioxide
Tomatine,Tomatine
TACE,Transarterial Chemoembolization
Tras,Trastuzumab
TSA,Trichostatin A
Trip,triptolide
Tu,Tulsi
TTT,Tumor Treating Fields
Ukrain,Ukrain
urea,urea
UA,Ursolic acid
Vem,verapamil
VitB12,Vitamin B12
VitC,Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
VitD3,Vitamin D3
VitE,Vitamin E
VitK2,Vitamin K2
VitB1/Thiamine,VitB1/Thiamine
VitK3,VitK3,menadione
SAHA,Vorinostat
WBV,Whole Body Vibration
Wog,Wogonin
Wor,Worenine
wortm,wortmannin
Xyl,Xylitol
Zeo,Zeolite
Z,Zinc
ZO,Zinc Oxide
β‐Ele,β‐Elemene
γ-Toc,γ-Tocotrienol
Syn4
,
2DG,2-DeoxyGlucose
3BP,3-bromopyruvate
5-FU,5-fluorouracil
acet,acetaminophen
acetaz,acetazolamide
Aco,Acoschimperoside P, 2’-acetate
Adag,Adagrasib
TFdiG,Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
ATAGJ,Ai-Tong-An-Gao-Ji
Ajoene,Ajoene (compound of Garlic)
Akk,Akkermansia
AL,Allicin (mainly Garlic)
almon,almonertinib
AV,Aloe vera
aLinA,alpha Linolenic acid
ALA,Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
AVA,Aminolevulinic acid
AMQ,Amodiaquine
And,Andrographis
ACNs,Anthocyanins
antiOx,Anti-oxidants
Api,Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
AG,Arctigenin
ART/DHA,Artemisinin
AP,Ascorbyl Palmitate
Ash,Ashwagandha
ASA,Aspirin -acetylsalicylic acid
AS,Astragalus
ATV,Atorvastatin
Aur,Auranofin
Ba,Baicalein
BA,Baicalin
bemp,bempedoic acid
BaP,benzo(a)pyrene
BBM,Berbamine
BB,Berberine
betaCar,beta-carotene
B-Gluc,beta-glucans
BA,Betulinic acid
BEV,Bevacizumab (brand Avastin)
Bical,Bicalutamide
HCO3,Bicarbonate
Bif,Bifidobacterium
BCA,Biochanin A
BP,Black phosphorus
born,borneol
Bor,Boron
BTZ,Bortezomib
Bos,Boswellia (frankincense)
BML,Bromelain
BJ,Brucea javanica
Brut,Bruteridin
BF,Bufalin
BA,Butyrate
CA,Caffeic acid
Caff,Caffeine
Calc,Calcium
CRMs,Calorie Restriction Mimetics
CPT,Camptothecin
CBC,Cannabichromene
CBD,Cannabidiol
CBDA,cannabidiolic acid
capec,capecitabine
CAP,Capsaicin
carbop,carboplatin
CA,Carnosic acid
CAR,Carvacrol
Cats,Cat’s Claw
Catechins,Catechins
Cela,Celastrol
CEL,Celecoxib
CET,cetuximab
CDT,chemodynamic therapy
Chemo,Chemotherapy
Chit,chitosan
CGA,Chlorogenic acid
CHL,Chlorophyllin
CHOC,Chocolate
CH,Chrysin
Cin,Cinnamon
Cisplatin,Cisplatin
Citrate,Citric Acid
Cu,Copper and Cu NanoParticlex
Croc,Crocetin
Cuc,Cucurbitacin
CUR,Curcumin
CUSP9,CUSP9
CP,Cyclopamine
CBC/D,Cynanbungeigenin C (CBC) and D (CBD)
DL,D-limonene
Dand,Dandelion Root
DAS,Dasatinib
Deg,Deguelin
Anamu,dibenzyl trisulphide(DTS) from Anamu
DCA,Dichloroacetate
DAP,Dichloroacetophenone(2,2-)
Dicl,Diclofenac
dietF,diet Fermented Foods
dietFMD,diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
dietKeto,diet Ketogenic
dietMet,diet Methionine-Restricted Diet
dietP,diet Plant based
DHCA,Dihydrocaffeic Acid
DSMO,Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Dipy,Dipyridamole
docx,Docetaxel
DHA,Docosahexaenoic Acid
doxoR,doxorubicin
Ech,Echinacea
EGCG,EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
EPA,eicosapentaenoic acid
EP,Electrical Pulses
EA,Ellagic acid
RF,EMF
EMD,Emodin
MS-275,entinostat
EPI,epirubicin
erastin,erastin
Est,Estrogen
EDTA,ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid
EDM,Evodiamine
Ex,Exercise
Fenb,Fenbendazole
FA,Ferulic acid
Fer,ferumoxytol
FIS,Fisetin
Flav,flavonoids
FA,Folic Acid
Form,Formononetin
F,Fucoidan
GA,Gallic acid
Gallo,Galloflavin
GamB,Gambogic Acid
GAR,Garcinol
GB,gefitinib, erlotinib
GEM,Gemcitabine (Gemzar)
GEN,Genistein
Ger,Germacranolide
GE,Germanium
GI,Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
GB,Ginkgo biloba
Gins,Ginseng
GlaB,Glabrescione B
GlucDep,glucose deprivation
GoldNP,Gold NanoParticles
Gos,Gossypol
Ge,Grapeseed extract
Gra,Graviola
Hne,Helleborus niger extracts – Christmas Rose
HibSad,Hibiscus sabdariffa
HNK,Honokiol
Hops,Hops (Humulus lupulus)
HRT,Hormone replacement therapy
H2,Hydrogen Gas
HCQ,hydroxychloroquine
HCAs,Hydroxycinnamic-acid
HCA,HydroxyCitric Acid
HTyr,Hydroxytyrosol
HP,Hyperoside
HPT,Hyperthermia
IMA,imatinib
immuno,immunotherapy
I3C,Indole-3-carbinol
InA,Inoscavin A
Ins,Inositol
IP,Inulin Prebiotic
iod,iodine
IP6,IP6 (Inosital 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate)
lpi,ipilimumab
Fe,Iron
isoFl,isoflavones
itraC,itraconazole
IVM,Ivermectin
JG,Juglone
KaempF,Kaempferol
L-A,L-Alinine
L-Orn,L-ornithine
LA,Lactobacillus
LF,Lactoferrin
Lae,Laetrile B17 Amygdalin
lamb,lambertianic acid
LapC,Lapachol
Lap,Lapatinib
Las,Lasiodin
LEC,Lecithin
LE,Licorice
lign,lignans
Lip,Lipoic acid
LDN,low dose naltrexone
LT,Luteolin
Lyco,Lycopene
Mg,Magnesium
MFrot,Magnetic Field Rotating
MF,Magnetic Fields
MNPs,magnetic nanoparticles
MAG,Magnolol
Matr,Matrine
MCT,MCToil
meben,mebendazole
MEL,Melatonin
Mel,Melitidin
MET,Metformin
MTX,methotrexate
MeJa,Methyl Jasmonate
M-Blu,Methylene blue
MGO,Methylglyoxal
MeSA,methylseleninic acid
MSM,Methylsulfonylmethane
metroC,metronomic chemo
MT,Mistletoe
MCP,Modified Citrus Pectin
Moringa,Moringa oleifera
MushCha,Mushroom Chaga
mushLions,Mushroom Lion’s Mane
MushMait,Mushroom Maitake
MushPL,Mushroom Phellinus. linteus
MushReishi,Mushroom Reishi
MushShi,Mushroom Shiitake, AHCC
mushTT,mushroom Turkey Tail
Myr,Myricetin
Myrrh,Myrrh
NarG,Naringin
NRF,nelfinavir/Viracept
NCL,Niclosamide (Niclocide)
NAD,nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Nimb,Nimbolide
NIV,nivolumab
Nos,Noscapine
Octr,octreotide
OLST,Orlistat
OA,Oroxylin A
OA,Oroxylin-A
Osi,Osimertinib
OXA,Oxaliplatin
OAA,oxaloacetate
Oxy,Oxygen, Hyperbaric
PA,Pachymic acid
PacT,Paclitaxel
Pap,papain
Part,Parthenolide
PawPaw,Paw Paw
Pem,pembrolizumab
P,Peppermint
pH-AT,pH-Alkalization Therapy
PB,Phenylbutyrate
PDT,Photodynamic Therapy
PFB,Physalin F & B
PI,Piperine
PL,Piperlongumine
PIT,Pitavastatin
Plum,Plumbagin
PACs,Proanthocyanidins
ProBio,probiotics
PBG,Propolis -bee glue
PG,Propyl gallate
PS,Pterostilbene
Purp,Purpurone
Phen,PXD, phenoxodiol
QC,Quercetin
RF,Radio Frequency
Rad,Radiotherapy/Radiation
Ralox,raloxifen
RAPA,Rapamycin
RSL3,Ras-selective lethal 3
RSQ,Resiquimod
RES,Resveratrol
RetA,Retinoic Acid
RosA,Rosmarinic acid
RT,Rutin
SB,Saccharomyces boulardii
SS,Saikosaponin B1 and D
Sal,salinomycin
SM,Salvia miltiorrhiza
SANG,Sanguinarine
Sco,Scoulerine
Selenate,Selenate
Sel,Selenite
Se,Selenium
SeMet,selenomethionine
sericin,sericin
SK,Shikonin
STF,Short Term Fasting
GSL,Siegesbeckia glabrescens
SB,Silibinin
SNP,Silver-NanoParticles
SIL,Silymarin (Milk Thistle)
SIM,Simvastatin
SDT,SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
SRF,Sorafenib (brand name Nexavar)
Squ,Squalene
statins,statins
Sulfas,Sulfasalazine
Sulf,Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
SNT,sunitinib
SuD,Sutherlandioside D
Tam,tamoxifen
Tau,Taurine
TMZ,temozolomide
TF,Theaflavin
Tb,Theobromine
TV,Thymol-Thymus vulgaris
TQ,Thymoquinone
TC,Tinospora Cordifolia
TiO2,Titanium Dioxide
Tomatine,Tomatine
TACE,Transarterial Chemoembolization
Tras,Trastuzumab
TSA,Trichostatin A
Trip,triptolide
Tu,Tulsi
TTT,Tumor Treating Fields
Ukrain,Ukrain
urea,urea
UA,Ursolic acid
Vem,verapamil
VitB12,Vitamin B12
VitC,Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
VitD3,Vitamin D3
VitE,Vitamin E
VitK2,Vitamin K2
VitB1/Thiamine,VitB1/Thiamine
VitK3,VitK3,menadione
SAHA,Vorinostat
WBV,Whole Body Vibration
Wog,Wogonin
Wor,Worenine
wortm,wortmannin
Xyl,Xylitol
Zeo,Zeolite
Z,Zinc
ZO,Zinc Oxide
β‐Ele,β‐Elemene
γ-Toc,γ-Tocotrienol
Purpose: The mechanisms underlying anticancer effects of electromagnetic fields are poorly understood. An alternating electric field-generating therapeutic device called Optune™ device has been approved for the treatment of glioblastoma (GBM). We have developed a new device that generates oscillating magnetic fields (OMF) by rapid rotation of strong permanent magnets in specially designed patterns of frequency and timing and have used it to treat an end-stage recurrent GBM patient under an exp ...
PMID
year
Title
Author
Link
34477946
2021
Selective induction of rapid cytotoxic effect in glioblastoma cells by oscillating magnetic fields
Santosh A Helekar
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34477946/
Link
Model
Illness
Cell Line
Dosage
IC50
Notes
NA
in-vitro
in-vivo
vitro+vivo
Human
Analysis
Review
ex-vivo
Case Report
Trial
Study
ACC,Adenoid Cys
adrenal,adrenal
ALL,Acute Lymph
AML,Acute Myelo
BC,Breast Cance
BCC,Basal Cell
Bile,cholangioc
Bladder,Bladder
BrCC,bronchial
CardioV,Cardiov
Cerv,Cervical C
Chon,Chondrosar
CLL,Chronic Lym
Colon,Colon Can
CRC,Colorectal
EC,Endometrial
Endo,Endometrio
EOC,Epithelial
ESCC,oesophagea
fibroS,fibrosar
Gall,Gallbladde
GBM,glioblastom
GC,gastric aden
GI,Gastrointest
HCC,Hepatocellu
Hepat,hepatoma
HNSCC,Head and
Kidney,Kidney (
Laryn,Laryngeal
Liver,Liver Can
Lung,Lung Cance
lymphoma,lympho
MB,medulloblast
Melanoma,Melano
MG,malignant gl
MM,malignant me
NA,Not Availabl
neuroblastoma,n
NMSC,Non Melano
Nor,Normal Heal
NPC,nasopharyng
NSCLC,Non-small
Oral,Oral
OS,Osteosarcoma
Ovarian,Ovarian
PC,pancreatic c
Pca,Prostate Ca
PerC,Peritoneal
RCC,renal cell
RPE,retinal pig
sarcoma,sarcoma
SCC,squamous ce
Schw,Schwannoma
Testi,Testicula
Thyroid,Thyroid
TLS,Tumor lysis
Tong,Tongue
UEC,uterine end
Var,Various Can
AD,Alzheimer's
AKI,Acute kidne
Alcohol,Alcohol
Arthritis,Arthr
asthmatic,asthm
CKD,chronic kid
Col,colitis
CSCs,Cancer Ste
Diabetic,Diabet
Heart,Heart Dis
IBD,inflammator
Inf,Infection
LiverDam,Liver
Mal,Malaria
MS,Multiple scl
Obesity,Obesity
ostP,osteoporos
Park,Parkinson'
PSA,Psoriasis
Sepsis,Sepsis
Stroke,Cerebral
UTI,Urinary Tra
Vit,Vitiligo
Wounds,Wounds
1-,Nor
1321N1 ,Nor
143B,OS
2-,Var
22Rv1,Pca
3T3,Nor
402,lymphoma
4T1,BC
5637,Bladder
769-P,RCC
786-O,Kidney
8505C,Thyroid
A172,GBM
A2058,Melanoma
A2780S,Melanoma
A375,Melanoma
A431,Melanoma
A498,RCC
A549,Lung
ACC-M,adrenal
ACHN,Kidney
AGS,GC
AMGM,GBM
AMJ13,AML
AML12 ,Liver
AN3CA,Endo
APL NB4,AML
ARPE-19,NA
AsPC-1,PC
AU-565,BC
B16-BL6,Melanom
B16-F10,Melanom
Bcap37,BC
BCPAP,Thyroid
BEAS-2B,Nor
Bel-7402,Liver
Bel7,lymphoma
BGC-823,GC
BPH1,PC
BT20,BC
BT474,BC
BT549,BC
BV2,Nor
Bxpc-3,PC
C33A,Cerv
C3H10T1/2,NA
C4-2B,Pca
C8161,Melanoma
Ca9-22,SCC
Caco-2,Colon
CAF,Var
Caki-1,Kidney
CAL-62,Thyroid
CAL27,SCC
CAL51,BC
Calu-1,Lung
Calu-6,Lung
CaOV3,Ovarian
Capan1,PC
CC531,CRC
CCD-18Co,Nor
CCD19,Nor
CCD841,Nor
CCl233,Lung
CD133+,PC
CD24+,Pca
CD44+,PC
CEM,ALL
COLO205,CRC
COLO357,PC
colon26,Colon
CRL-7891,Lung
CT26,Colon
CV1,Nor
CX-1,CRC
D407,RPE
DAOY,GC
DIPG,GBM
DLD1,CRC
DMS114,Lung
DU145,Pca
E0771,BC
E18,Nor
EAhy926,Lung
EC9706,ESCC
Eca109,ESCC
EL4,Nor
EMT6,BC
ESA+,PC
F344,Var
F9,Testi
FaDu,Laryn
FaO,Hepat
FF95,Nor
FTC-133,Thyroid
FTC-133,Thyroid
G361,Melanoma
GBC-SD,Gall
GBM,GBM
GBM115,GBM
GBM8401,GBM
GCSCs,GC
GES-1,Nor
GL-15,GBM
GL26,GBM
glial,Nor
GM05757 ,Nor
GP-293,Nor
H1299,Lung
H146,Lung
H157,Lung
H1650,Lung
H1792 ,Lung
H1975,Lung
H2009,Lung
H2030,Lung
H226,SCC
H23,Lung
H2452,MM
H292,Lung
H295R,adrenal
H385,Lung
H4,Nor
H446,Lung
H460,Lung
H4IIE,Liver
H6c7,Nor
H720,BrCC
H727,BrCC
HaCaT,Nor
HBE4-E6/E7,Nor
HBL ,lymphoma
HBL-100,Nor
HC11,Nor
HCC-38,BC
HCC1937,BC
HCC827,Lung
HCC9810,HCC
HCCLM3,HCC
HCE-2,Nor
HCEC 1CT,Nor
HCT-15,Colon
HCT116,CRC
HCT8,CRC
HDFa,Nor
HEC1B,EC
HEI-OC1,Nor
HEI193,Nor
HEK293,Nor
HeLa,Cerv
HEp2,Laryn
Hep3B,Liver
HepaRG ,Nor
HepG2,Liver
HepG3,Liver
Het-1A,Nor
hFOB1.19,Nor
HGC27,GC
HK-2,Nor
HL-60,AML
HL7702,Nor
HMC3,Melanoma
HMEC,Nor
HMrSV5 ,Nor
HMVEC-dLy,Nor
HN30,HNSCC
HN5 ,HNSCC
HN8,neuroblasto
HNK,NA
HNPSC,Nor
HO-8910,Ovarian
HONE1,NPC
HPAECs,Nor
HPDE-6,Nor
HPNE,Nor
Hs294T,Melanoma
HS587T,BC
HS68,Nor
Hs683,GBM
Hs766t,PC
HSC-T6,Nor
HSC2,Oral
HSC3,Oral
HSC4,SCC
HT-29,CRC
HT1080,IBD
HT29,Colon
HTB-22,Bladder
HTB-35,Cerv
HTC15,Liver
hTERT-HPNE,Nor
HTH-83,Thyroid
HuCCT1,Bile
HuH28,Bile
HUH7,Liver
HuT78,lymphoma
HUVECs,Nor
IGROV1,Ovarian
IHH4,Thyroid
IMR90,NA
IOSE364,Nor
IPEC-J2,Nor
ISH,EC
J82,Bladder
JB6,Nor
JCA-1,Pca
JPL119,lymphoma
Jurkat,AML
K1,Thyroid
K562,AML
KAIMRC1,BC
KB,Oral
KG-1 ,AML
KGN,Ovarian
KLE,Endo
KP2,PC
KYSE-510,ESCC
KYSE150,SCC
KYSE170,ESCC
KYSE450,SCC
L02,Nor
L132,Lung
L428,lymphoma
L929,Nor
LAPC-4,Pca
LGR5,NA
LL/2 (LLC1),Lun
LLC1,Lung
LM8,OS
LN-18,GBM
LN229,GBM
LNCaP,Pca
LNM35,Lung
LoVo,CRC
LS1034,CRC
LS174T,CRC
LU99,Lung
M059K,GBM
MBT-2,Bladder
MC38,Colon
MCF-7 ,BC
MCF10 ,Nor
MDA-MB-231,BC
MDA-MB-361,BC
MDA-MB-435,BC
MDA-MB-453,BC
MDA-MB-468,BC
MDAH-2774,Ovari
MeT5A,Nor
MG63,OS
MGC803,BC
MH-S,Nor
MHCC-97H,HCC
MIA PaCa-2,PC
MIHA,Nor
MKN-28,GC
MKN45,GC
MM.1S,Melanoma
MPC5,Nor
MRC-5,Nor
MS-1,PC
MSTO-211H,MM
NA,NA
NCI-H441,Lung
NCI-H929 ,Melan
NCIH1299,Lung
NCM460,Nor
NG108-15,Nor
NHEKn ,Nor
NIH-3T3,NA
NOZ,Gall
NRK52E,Nor
OS-RC-2,NA
OV-MZ-6,Ovarian
OV1369,Ovarian
OV1946,Ovarian
OV7 ,Ovarian
OV90,Ovarian
OVCAR-3,Ovarian
PA1,Ovarian
Panc02,PC
PANC1,PC
PanCSC,PC
PATU-8988,PC
PC12,Nor
PC3,Pca
PC9,Lung
pCSCs ,Pca
PECs,NA
PEL,lymphoma
PHEO ,adrenal
PNT1A,Nor
PrEC,NA
PrEC,Pca
PWR-1E,Nor
RAW264.7,Nor
RCC4 ,RCC
REN,RCC
RKO,CRC
RM-1,Pca
RPE-1,Nor
RPMI-7951,Melan
RPMI-8226,Melan
RT112,Bladder
RT4,Bladder
RWPE-1,Nor
S180,sarcoma
SALTO,BC
SaOS2,OS
SCC-154,SCC
SCC15 ,SCC
SCC25,SCC
SCC25,Tong
SCC4,SCC
SCC9,Tong
SCM1,GC
SGC-7901,GC
SH-SY5Y,neurobl
SiHa,Cerv
SK-HEP-1,adrena
SK-LU-1,Lung
SK-MEL-28,Melan
SK-N-BE,PC
SK-N-SH,neurobl
SkBr3,BC
SKM-1,AML
SkMC,Nor
SKOV3,Ovarian
SMMC-7721 cell,
SNB19,GBM
SNU-407,CRC
SNU1041,GI
SNU1076,GI
SNU5,GC
SNU620,GC
SUM159,BC
SUNE-1,NPC
SV-HUC-1,Nor
SVGp12,Nor
SW-620,CRC
SW1353,Chon
SW48,Colon
SW480,Colon
SW780 ,Bladder
T24,CRC
T47D,BC
T84,Colon
T98G,GBM
Tca8113,Tong
TCAM-2,Testi
TCCSUP,Bladder
TCO1 ,ALL
TCO2,ALL
TE1,ESCC
TF1,AML
THESCs ,Nor
THP1,AML
TIG-1,Nor
TK6,lymphoma
TM4,Nor
TMK-1,GC
TOV-21G,Ovarian
TPC-1,Thyroid
TRAMP-C1,Pca
TSCCa,Tong
TSGH8301,Bladde
TUBO,BC
U118MG,GBM
U1285,SCC
U251,GBM
U266,Melanoma
U2OS,OS
U373MG,GBM
U87MG,GBM
U937,lymphoma
UM-SCC-1,HNSCC
UMUC3,Bladder
UTSCC15 ,HNSCC
UW-BCC1,NMSC
Walker256,BC
WI38,NA
WM35,Melanoma
WM983B,Melanoma
WPMY-1,Nor
WRL68,Nor
YAMC,Nor
YPEN-1,Pca
ZR-75-1,BC
new device that generates oscillating magnetic fields (OMF) by rapid rotation of strong permanent magnets in specially designed patterns of frequency and timing
NA
in-vitro
in-vivo
vitro+vivo
Human
Analysis
Review
ex-vivo
Case Report
Trial
Study
ACC,Adenoid Cys
adrenal,adrenal
ALL,Acute Lymph
AML,Acute Myelo
BC,Breast Cance
BCC,Basal Cell
Bile,cholangioc
Bladder,Bladder
BrCC,bronchial
CardioV,Cardiov
Cerv,Cervical C
Chon,Chondrosar
CLL,Chronic Lym
Colon,Colon Can
CRC,Colorectal
EC,Endometrial
Endo,Endometrio
EOC,Epithelial
ESCC,oesophagea
fibroS,fibrosar
Gall,Gallbladde
GBM,glioblastom
GC,gastric aden
GI,Gastrointest
HCC,Hepatocellu
Hepat,hepatoma
HNSCC,Head and
Kidney,Kidney (
Laryn,Laryngeal
Liver,Liver Can
Lung,Lung Cance
lymphoma,lympho
MB,medulloblast
Melanoma,Melano
MG,malignant gl
MM,malignant me
NA,Not Availabl
neuroblastoma,n
NMSC,Non Melano
Nor,Normal Heal
NPC,nasopharyng
NSCLC,Non-small
Oral,Oral
OS,Osteosarcoma
Ovarian,Ovarian
PC,pancreatic c
Pca,Prostate Ca
PerC,Peritoneal
RCC,renal cell
RPE,retinal pig
sarcoma,sarcoma
SCC,squamous ce
Schw,Schwannoma
Testi,Testicula
Thyroid,Thyroid
TLS,Tumor lysis
Tong,Tongue
UEC,uterine end
Var,Various Can
AD,Alzheimer's
AKI,Acute kidne
Alcohol,Alcohol
Arthritis,Arthr
asthmatic,asthm
CKD,chronic kid
Col,colitis
CSCs,Cancer Ste
Diabetic,Diabet
Heart,Heart Dis
IBD,inflammator
Inf,Infection
LiverDam,Liver
Mal,Malaria
MS,Multiple scl
Obesity,Obesity
ostP,osteoporos
Park,Parkinson'
PSA,Psoriasis
Sepsis,Sepsis
Stroke,Cerebral
UTI,Urinary Tra
Vit,Vitiligo
Wounds,Wounds
1-,Nor
1321N1 ,Nor
143B,OS
2-,Var
22Rv1,Pca
3T3,Nor
402,lymphoma
4T1,BC
5637,Bladder
769-P,RCC
786-O,Kidney
8505C,Thyroid
A172,GBM
A2058,Melanoma
A2780S,Melanoma
A375,Melanoma
A431,Melanoma
A498,RCC
A549,Lung
ACC-M,adrenal
ACHN,Kidney
AGS,GC
AMGM,GBM
AMJ13,AML
AML12 ,Liver
AN3CA,Endo
APL NB4,AML
ARPE-19,NA
AsPC-1,PC
AU-565,BC
B16-BL6,Melanom
B16-F10,Melanom
Bcap37,BC
BCPAP,Thyroid
BEAS-2B,Nor
Bel-7402,Liver
Bel7,lymphoma
BGC-823,GC
BPH1,PC
BT20,BC
BT474,BC
BT549,BC
BV2,Nor
Bxpc-3,PC
C33A,Cerv
C3H10T1/2,NA
C4-2B,Pca
C8161,Melanoma
Ca9-22,SCC
Caco-2,Colon
CAF,Var
Caki-1,Kidney
CAL-62,Thyroid
CAL27,SCC
CAL51,BC
Calu-1,Lung
Calu-6,Lung
CaOV3,Ovarian
Capan1,PC
CC531,CRC
CCD-18Co,Nor
CCD19,Nor
CCD841,Nor
CCl233,Lung
CD133+,PC
CD24+,Pca
CD44+,PC
CEM,ALL
COLO205,CRC
COLO357,PC
colon26,Colon
CRL-7891,Lung
CT26,Colon
CV1,Nor
CX-1,CRC
D407,RPE
DAOY,GC
DIPG,GBM
DLD1,CRC
DMS114,Lung
DU145,Pca
E0771,BC
E18,Nor
EAhy926,Lung
EC9706,ESCC
Eca109,ESCC
EL4,Nor
EMT6,BC
ESA+,PC
F344,Var
F9,Testi
FaDu,Laryn
FaO,Hepat
FF95,Nor
FTC-133,Thyroid
FTC-133,Thyroid
G361,Melanoma
GBC-SD,Gall
GBM,GBM
GBM115,GBM
GBM8401,GBM
GCSCs,GC
GES-1,Nor
GL-15,GBM
GL26,GBM
glial,Nor
GM05757 ,Nor
GP-293,Nor
H1299,Lung
H146,Lung
H157,Lung
H1650,Lung
H1792 ,Lung
H1975,Lung
H2009,Lung
H2030,Lung
H226,SCC
H23,Lung
H2452,MM
H292,Lung
H295R,adrenal
H385,Lung
H4,Nor
H446,Lung
H460,Lung
H4IIE,Liver
H6c7,Nor
H720,BrCC
H727,BrCC
HaCaT,Nor
HBE4-E6/E7,Nor
HBL ,lymphoma
HBL-100,Nor
HC11,Nor
HCC-38,BC
HCC1937,BC
HCC827,Lung
HCC9810,HCC
HCCLM3,HCC
HCE-2,Nor
HCEC 1CT,Nor
HCT-15,Colon
HCT116,CRC
HCT8,CRC
HDFa,Nor
HEC1B,EC
HEI-OC1,Nor
HEI193,Nor
HEK293,Nor
HeLa,Cerv
HEp2,Laryn
Hep3B,Liver
HepaRG ,Nor
HepG2,Liver
HepG3,Liver
Het-1A,Nor
hFOB1.19,Nor
HGC27,GC
HK-2,Nor
HL-60,AML
HL7702,Nor
HMC3,Melanoma
HMEC,Nor
HMrSV5 ,Nor
HMVEC-dLy,Nor
HN30,HNSCC
HN5 ,HNSCC
HN8,neuroblasto
HNK,NA
HNPSC,Nor
HO-8910,Ovarian
HONE1,NPC
HPAECs,Nor
HPDE-6,Nor
HPNE,Nor
Hs294T,Melanoma
HS587T,BC
HS68,Nor
Hs683,GBM
Hs766t,PC
HSC-T6,Nor
HSC2,Oral
HSC3,Oral
HSC4,SCC
HT-29,CRC
HT1080,IBD
HT29,Colon
HTB-22,Bladder
HTB-35,Cerv
HTC15,Liver
hTERT-HPNE,Nor
HTH-83,Thyroid
HuCCT1,Bile
HuH28,Bile
HUH7,Liver
HuT78,lymphoma
HUVECs,Nor
IGROV1,Ovarian
IHH4,Thyroid
IMR90,NA
IOSE364,Nor
IPEC-J2,Nor
ISH,EC
J82,Bladder
JB6,Nor
JCA-1,Pca
JPL119,lymphoma
Jurkat,AML
K1,Thyroid
K562,AML
KAIMRC1,BC
KB,Oral
KG-1 ,AML
KGN,Ovarian
KLE,Endo
KP2,PC
KYSE-510,ESCC
KYSE150,SCC
KYSE170,ESCC
KYSE450,SCC
L02,Nor
L132,Lung
L428,lymphoma
L929,Nor
LAPC-4,Pca
LGR5,NA
LL/2 (LLC1),Lun
LLC1,Lung
LM8,OS
LN-18,GBM
LN229,GBM
LNCaP,Pca
LNM35,Lung
LoVo,CRC
LS1034,CRC
LS174T,CRC
LU99,Lung
M059K,GBM
MBT-2,Bladder
MC38,Colon
MCF-7 ,BC
MCF10 ,Nor
MDA-MB-231,BC
MDA-MB-361,BC
MDA-MB-435,BC
MDA-MB-453,BC
MDA-MB-468,BC
MDAH-2774,Ovari
MeT5A,Nor
MG63,OS
MGC803,BC
MH-S,Nor
MHCC-97H,HCC
MIA PaCa-2,PC
MIHA,Nor
MKN-28,GC
MKN45,GC
MM.1S,Melanoma
MPC5,Nor
MRC-5,Nor
MS-1,PC
MSTO-211H,MM
NA,NA
NCI-H441,Lung
NCI-H929 ,Melan
NCIH1299,Lung
NCM460,Nor
NG108-15,Nor
NHEKn ,Nor
NIH-3T3,NA
NOZ,Gall
NRK52E,Nor
OS-RC-2,NA
OV-MZ-6,Ovarian
OV1369,Ovarian
OV1946,Ovarian
OV7 ,Ovarian
OV90,Ovarian
OVCAR-3,Ovarian
PA1,Ovarian
Panc02,PC
PANC1,PC
PanCSC,PC
PATU-8988,PC
PC12,Nor
PC3,Pca
PC9,Lung
pCSCs ,Pca
PECs,NA
PEL,lymphoma
PHEO ,adrenal
PNT1A,Nor
PrEC,NA
PrEC,Pca
PWR-1E,Nor
RAW264.7,Nor
RCC4 ,RCC
REN,RCC
RKO,CRC
RM-1,Pca
RPE-1,Nor
RPMI-7951,Melan
RPMI-8226,Melan
RT112,Bladder
RT4,Bladder
RWPE-1,Nor
S180,sarcoma
SALTO,BC
SaOS2,OS
SCC-154,SCC
SCC15 ,SCC
SCC25,SCC
SCC25,Tong
SCC4,SCC
SCC9,Tong
SCM1,GC
SGC-7901,GC
SH-SY5Y,neurobl
SiHa,Cerv
SK-HEP-1,adrena
SK-LU-1,Lung
SK-MEL-28,Melan
SK-N-BE,PC
SK-N-SH,neurobl
SkBr3,BC
SKM-1,AML
SkMC,Nor
SKOV3,Ovarian
SMMC-7721 cell,
SNB19,GBM
SNU-407,CRC
SNU1041,GI
SNU1076,GI
SNU5,GC
SNU620,GC
SUM159,BC
SUNE-1,NPC
SV-HUC-1,Nor
SVGp12,Nor
SW-620,CRC
SW1353,Chon
SW48,Colon
SW480,Colon
SW780 ,Bladder
T24,CRC
T47D,BC
T84,Colon
T98G,GBM
Tca8113,Tong
TCAM-2,Testi
TCCSUP,Bladder
TCO1 ,ALL
TCO2,ALL
TE1,ESCC
TF1,AML
THESCs ,Nor
THP1,AML
TIG-1,Nor
TK6,lymphoma
TM4,Nor
TMK-1,GC
TOV-21G,Ovarian
TPC-1,Thyroid
TRAMP-C1,Pca
TSCCa,Tong
TSGH8301,Bladde
TUBO,BC
U118MG,GBM
U1285,SCC
U251,GBM
U266,Melanoma
U2OS,OS
U373MG,GBM
U87MG,GBM
U937,lymphoma
UM-SCC-1,HNSCC
UMUC3,Bladder
UTSCC15 ,HNSCC
UW-BCC1,NMSC
Walker256,BC
WI38,NA
WM35,Melanoma
WM983B,Melanoma
WPMY-1,Nor
WRL68,Nor
YAMC,Nor
YPEN-1,Pca
ZR-75-1,BC
NA
NA
in-vitro
in-vivo
vitro+vivo
Human
Analysis
Review
ex-vivo
Case Report
Trial
Study
ACC,Adenoid Cys
adrenal,adrenal
ALL,Acute Lymph
AML,Acute Myelo
BC,Breast Cance
BCC,Basal Cell
Bile,cholangioc
Bladder,Bladder
BrCC,bronchial
CardioV,Cardiov
Cerv,Cervical C
Chon,Chondrosar
CLL,Chronic Lym
Colon,Colon Can
CRC,Colorectal
EC,Endometrial
Endo,Endometrio
EOC,Epithelial
ESCC,oesophagea
fibroS,fibrosar
Gall,Gallbladde
GBM,glioblastom
GC,gastric aden
GI,Gastrointest
HCC,Hepatocellu
Hepat,hepatoma
HNSCC,Head and
Kidney,Kidney (
Laryn,Laryngeal
Liver,Liver Can
Lung,Lung Cance
lymphoma,lympho
MB,medulloblast
Melanoma,Melano
MG,malignant gl
MM,malignant me
NA,Not Availabl
neuroblastoma,n
NMSC,Non Melano
Nor,Normal Heal
NPC,nasopharyng
NSCLC,Non-small
Oral,Oral
OS,Osteosarcoma
Ovarian,Ovarian
PC,pancreatic c
Pca,Prostate Ca
PerC,Peritoneal
RCC,renal cell
RPE,retinal pig
sarcoma,sarcoma
SCC,squamous ce
Schw,Schwannoma
Testi,Testicula
Thyroid,Thyroid
TLS,Tumor lysis
Tong,Tongue
UEC,uterine end
Var,Various Can
AD,Alzheimer's
AKI,Acute kidne
Alcohol,Alcohol
Arthritis,Arthr
asthmatic,asthm
CKD,chronic kid
Col,colitis
CSCs,Cancer Ste
Diabetic,Diabet
Heart,Heart Dis
IBD,inflammator
Inf,Infection
LiverDam,Liver
Mal,Malaria
MS,Multiple scl
Obesity,Obesity
ostP,osteoporos
Park,Parkinson'
PSA,Psoriasis
Sepsis,Sepsis
Stroke,Cerebral
UTI,Urinary Tra
Vit,Vitiligo
Wounds,Wounds
NA
1-,Nor
1321N1 ,Nor
143B,OS
2-,Var
22Rv1,Pca
3T3,Nor
402,lymphoma
4T1,BC
5637,Bladder
769-P,RCC
786-O,Kidney
8505C,Thyroid
A172,GBM
A2058,Melanoma
A2780S,Melanoma
A375,Melanoma
A431,Melanoma
A498,RCC
A549,Lung
ACC-M,adrenal
ACHN,Kidney
AGS,GC
AMGM,GBM
AMJ13,AML
AML12 ,Liver
AN3CA,Endo
APL NB4,AML
ARPE-19,NA
AsPC-1,PC
AU-565,BC
B16-BL6,Melanom
B16-F10,Melanom
Bcap37,BC
BCPAP,Thyroid
BEAS-2B,Nor
Bel-7402,Liver
Bel7,lymphoma
BGC-823,GC
BPH1,PC
BT20,BC
BT474,BC
BT549,BC
BV2,Nor
Bxpc-3,PC
C33A,Cerv
C3H10T1/2,NA
C4-2B,Pca
C8161,Melanoma
Ca9-22,SCC
Caco-2,Colon
CAF,Var
Caki-1,Kidney
CAL-62,Thyroid
CAL27,SCC
CAL51,BC
Calu-1,Lung
Calu-6,Lung
CaOV3,Ovarian
Capan1,PC
CC531,CRC
CCD-18Co,Nor
CCD19,Nor
CCD841,Nor
CCl233,Lung
CD133+,PC
CD24+,Pca
CD44+,PC
CEM,ALL
COLO205,CRC
COLO357,PC
colon26,Colon
CRL-7891,Lung
CT26,Colon
CV1,Nor
CX-1,CRC
D407,RPE
DAOY,GC
DIPG,GBM
DLD1,CRC
DMS114,Lung
DU145,Pca
E0771,BC
E18,Nor
EAhy926,Lung
EC9706,ESCC
Eca109,ESCC
EL4,Nor
EMT6,BC
ESA+,PC
F344,Var
F9,Testi
FaDu,Laryn
FaO,Hepat
FF95,Nor
FTC-133,Thyroid
FTC-133,Thyroid
G361,Melanoma
GBC-SD,Gall
GBM,GBM
GBM115,GBM
GBM8401,GBM
GCSCs,GC
GES-1,Nor
GL-15,GBM
GL26,GBM
glial,Nor
GM05757 ,Nor
GP-293,Nor
H1299,Lung
H146,Lung
H157,Lung
H1650,Lung
H1792 ,Lung
H1975,Lung
H2009,Lung
H2030,Lung
H226,SCC
H23,Lung
H2452,MM
H292,Lung
H295R,adrenal
H385,Lung
H4,Nor
H446,Lung
H460,Lung
H4IIE,Liver
H6c7,Nor
H720,BrCC
H727,BrCC
HaCaT,Nor
HBE4-E6/E7,Nor
HBL ,lymphoma
HBL-100,Nor
HC11,Nor
HCC-38,BC
HCC1937,BC
HCC827,Lung
HCC9810,HCC
HCCLM3,HCC
HCE-2,Nor
HCEC 1CT,Nor
HCT-15,Colon
HCT116,CRC
HCT8,CRC
HDFa,Nor
HEC1B,EC
HEI-OC1,Nor
HEI193,Nor
HEK293,Nor
HeLa,Cerv
HEp2,Laryn
Hep3B,Liver
HepaRG ,Nor
HepG2,Liver
HepG3,Liver
Het-1A,Nor
hFOB1.19,Nor
HGC27,GC
HK-2,Nor
HL-60,AML
HL7702,Nor
HMC3,Melanoma
HMEC,Nor
HMrSV5 ,Nor
HMVEC-dLy,Nor
HN30,HNSCC
HN5 ,HNSCC
HN8,neuroblasto
HNK,NA
HNPSC,Nor
HO-8910,Ovarian
HONE1,NPC
HPAECs,Nor
HPDE-6,Nor
HPNE,Nor
Hs294T,Melanoma
HS587T,BC
HS68,Nor
Hs683,GBM
Hs766t,PC
HSC-T6,Nor
HSC2,Oral
HSC3,Oral
HSC4,SCC
HT-29,CRC
HT1080,IBD
HT29,Colon
HTB-22,Bladder
HTB-35,Cerv
HTC15,Liver
hTERT-HPNE,Nor
HTH-83,Thyroid
HuCCT1,Bile
HuH28,Bile
HUH7,Liver
HuT78,lymphoma
HUVECs,Nor
IGROV1,Ovarian
IHH4,Thyroid
IMR90,NA
IOSE364,Nor
IPEC-J2,Nor
ISH,EC
J82,Bladder
JB6,Nor
JCA-1,Pca
JPL119,lymphoma
Jurkat,AML
K1,Thyroid
K562,AML
KAIMRC1,BC
KB,Oral
KG-1 ,AML
KGN,Ovarian
KLE,Endo
KP2,PC
KYSE-510,ESCC
KYSE150,SCC
KYSE170,ESCC
KYSE450,SCC
L02,Nor
L132,Lung
L428,lymphoma
L929,Nor
LAPC-4,Pca
LGR5,NA
LL/2 (LLC1),Lun
LLC1,Lung
LM8,OS
LN-18,GBM
LN229,GBM
LNCaP,Pca
LNM35,Lung
LoVo,CRC
LS1034,CRC
LS174T,CRC
LU99,Lung
M059K,GBM
MBT-2,Bladder
MC38,Colon
MCF-7 ,BC
MCF10 ,Nor
MDA-MB-231,BC
MDA-MB-361,BC
MDA-MB-435,BC
MDA-MB-453,BC
MDA-MB-468,BC
MDAH-2774,Ovari
MeT5A,Nor
MG63,OS
MGC803,BC
MH-S,Nor
MHCC-97H,HCC
MIA PaCa-2,PC
MIHA,Nor
MKN-28,GC
MKN45,GC
MM.1S,Melanoma
MPC5,Nor
MRC-5,Nor
MS-1,PC
MSTO-211H,MM
NA,NA
NCI-H441,Lung
NCI-H929 ,Melan
NCIH1299,Lung
NCM460,Nor
NG108-15,Nor
NHEKn ,Nor
NIH-3T3,NA
NOZ,Gall
NRK52E,Nor
OS-RC-2,NA
OV-MZ-6,Ovarian
OV1369,Ovarian
OV1946,Ovarian
OV7 ,Ovarian
OV90,Ovarian
OVCAR-3,Ovarian
PA1,Ovarian
Panc02,PC
PANC1,PC
PanCSC,PC
PATU-8988,PC
PC12,Nor
PC3,Pca
PC9,Lung
pCSCs ,Pca
PECs,NA
PEL,lymphoma
PHEO ,adrenal
PNT1A,Nor
PrEC,NA
PrEC,Pca
PWR-1E,Nor
RAW264.7,Nor
RCC4 ,RCC
REN,RCC
RKO,CRC
RM-1,Pca
RPE-1,Nor
RPMI-7951,Melan
RPMI-8226,Melan
RT112,Bladder
RT4,Bladder
RWPE-1,Nor
S180,sarcoma
SALTO,BC
SaOS2,OS
SCC-154,SCC
SCC15 ,SCC
SCC25,SCC
SCC25,Tong
SCC4,SCC
SCC9,Tong
SCM1,GC
SGC-7901,GC
SH-SY5Y,neurobl
SiHa,Cerv
SK-HEP-1,adrena
SK-LU-1,Lung
SK-MEL-28,Melan
SK-N-BE,PC
SK-N-SH,neurobl
SkBr3,BC
SKM-1,AML
SkMC,Nor
SKOV3,Ovarian
SMMC-7721 cell,
SNB19,GBM
SNU-407,CRC
SNU1041,GI
SNU1076,GI
SNU5,GC
SNU620,GC
SUM159,BC
SUNE-1,NPC
SV-HUC-1,Nor
SVGp12,Nor
SW-620,CRC
SW1353,Chon
SW48,Colon
SW480,Colon
SW780 ,Bladder
T24,CRC
T47D,BC
T84,Colon
T98G,GBM
Tca8113,Tong
TCAM-2,Testi
TCCSUP,Bladder
TCO1 ,ALL
TCO2,ALL
TE1,ESCC
TF1,AML
THESCs ,Nor
THP1,AML
TIG-1,Nor
TK6,lymphoma
TM4,Nor
TMK-1,GC
TOV-21G,Ovarian
TPC-1,Thyroid
TRAMP-C1,Pca
TSCCa,Tong
TSGH8301,Bladde
TUBO,BC
U118MG,GBM
U1285,SCC
U251,GBM
U266,Melanoma
U2OS,OS
U373MG,GBM
U87MG,GBM
U937,lymphoma
UM-SCC-1,HNSCC
UMUC3,Bladder
UTSCC15 ,HNSCC
UW-BCC1,NMSC
Walker256,BC
WI38,NA
WM35,Melanoma
WM983B,Melanoma
WPMY-1,Nor
WRL68,Nor
YAMC,Nor
YPEN-1,Pca
ZR-75-1,BC
NA
NA
in-vitro
in-vivo
vitro+vivo
Human
Analysis
Review
ex-vivo
Case Report
Trial
Study
ACC,Adenoid Cys
adrenal,adrenal
ALL,Acute Lymph
AML,Acute Myelo
BC,Breast Cance
BCC,Basal Cell
Bile,cholangioc
Bladder,Bladder
BrCC,bronchial
CardioV,Cardiov
Cerv,Cervical C
Chon,Chondrosar
CLL,Chronic Lym
Colon,Colon Can
CRC,Colorectal
EC,Endometrial
Endo,Endometrio
EOC,Epithelial
ESCC,oesophagea
fibroS,fibrosar
Gall,Gallbladde
GBM,glioblastom
GC,gastric aden
GI,Gastrointest
HCC,Hepatocellu
Hepat,hepatoma
HNSCC,Head and
Kidney,Kidney (
Laryn,Laryngeal
Liver,Liver Can
Lung,Lung Cance
lymphoma,lympho
MB,medulloblast
Melanoma,Melano
MG,malignant gl
MM,malignant me
NA,Not Availabl
neuroblastoma,n
NMSC,Non Melano
Nor,Normal Heal
NPC,nasopharyng
NSCLC,Non-small
Oral,Oral
OS,Osteosarcoma
Ovarian,Ovarian
PC,pancreatic c
Pca,Prostate Ca
PerC,Peritoneal
RCC,renal cell
RPE,retinal pig
sarcoma,sarcoma
SCC,squamous ce
Schw,Schwannoma
Testi,Testicula
Thyroid,Thyroid
TLS,Tumor lysis
Tong,Tongue
UEC,uterine end
Var,Various Can
AD,Alzheimer's
AKI,Acute kidne
Alcohol,Alcohol
Arthritis,Arthr
asthmatic,asthm
CKD,chronic kid
Col,colitis
CSCs,Cancer Ste
Diabetic,Diabet
Heart,Heart Dis
IBD,inflammator
Inf,Infection
LiverDam,Liver
Mal,Malaria
MS,Multiple scl
Obesity,Obesity
ostP,osteoporos
Park,Parkinson'
PSA,Psoriasis
Sepsis,Sepsis
Stroke,Cerebral
UTI,Urinary Tra
Vit,Vitiligo
Wounds,Wounds
NA
1-,Nor
1321N1 ,Nor
143B,OS
2-,Var
22Rv1,Pca
3T3,Nor
402,lymphoma
4T1,BC
5637,Bladder
769-P,RCC
786-O,Kidney
8505C,Thyroid
A172,GBM
A2058,Melanoma
A2780S,Melanoma
A375,Melanoma
A431,Melanoma
A498,RCC
A549,Lung
ACC-M,adrenal
ACHN,Kidney
AGS,GC
AMGM,GBM
AMJ13,AML
AML12 ,Liver
AN3CA,Endo
APL NB4,AML
ARPE-19,NA
AsPC-1,PC
AU-565,BC
B16-BL6,Melanom
B16-F10,Melanom
Bcap37,BC
BCPAP,Thyroid
BEAS-2B,Nor
Bel-7402,Liver
Bel7,lymphoma
BGC-823,GC
BPH1,PC
BT20,BC
BT474,BC
BT549,BC
BV2,Nor
Bxpc-3,PC
C33A,Cerv
C3H10T1/2,NA
C4-2B,Pca
C8161,Melanoma
Ca9-22,SCC
Caco-2,Colon
CAF,Var
Caki-1,Kidney
CAL-62,Thyroid
CAL27,SCC
CAL51,BC
Calu-1,Lung
Calu-6,Lung
CaOV3,Ovarian
Capan1,PC
CC531,CRC
CCD-18Co,Nor
CCD19,Nor
CCD841,Nor
CCl233,Lung
CD133+,PC
CD24+,Pca
CD44+,PC
CEM,ALL
COLO205,CRC
COLO357,PC
colon26,Colon
CRL-7891,Lung
CT26,Colon
CV1,Nor
CX-1,CRC
D407,RPE
DAOY,GC
DIPG,GBM
DLD1,CRC
DMS114,Lung
DU145,Pca
E0771,BC
E18,Nor
EAhy926,Lung
EC9706,ESCC
Eca109,ESCC
EL4,Nor
EMT6,BC
ESA+,PC
F344,Var
F9,Testi
FaDu,Laryn
FaO,Hepat
FF95,Nor
FTC-133,Thyroid
FTC-133,Thyroid
G361,Melanoma
GBC-SD,Gall
GBM,GBM
GBM115,GBM
GBM8401,GBM
GCSCs,GC
GES-1,Nor
GL-15,GBM
GL26,GBM
glial,Nor
GM05757 ,Nor
GP-293,Nor
H1299,Lung
H146,Lung
H157,Lung
H1650,Lung
H1792 ,Lung
H1975,Lung
H2009,Lung
H2030,Lung
H226,SCC
H23,Lung
H2452,MM
H292,Lung
H295R,adrenal
H385,Lung
H4,Nor
H446,Lung
H460,Lung
H4IIE,Liver
H6c7,Nor
H720,BrCC
H727,BrCC
HaCaT,Nor
HBE4-E6/E7,Nor
HBL ,lymphoma
HBL-100,Nor
HC11,Nor
HCC-38,BC
HCC1937,BC
HCC827,Lung
HCC9810,HCC
HCCLM3,HCC
HCE-2,Nor
HCEC 1CT,Nor
HCT-15,Colon
HCT116,CRC
HCT8,CRC
HDFa,Nor
HEC1B,EC
HEI-OC1,Nor
HEI193,Nor
HEK293,Nor
HeLa,Cerv
HEp2,Laryn
Hep3B,Liver
HepaRG ,Nor
HepG2,Liver
HepG3,Liver
Het-1A,Nor
hFOB1.19,Nor
HGC27,GC
HK-2,Nor
HL-60,AML
HL7702,Nor
HMC3,Melanoma
HMEC,Nor
HMrSV5 ,Nor
HMVEC-dLy,Nor
HN30,HNSCC
HN5 ,HNSCC
HN8,neuroblasto
HNK,NA
HNPSC,Nor
HO-8910,Ovarian
HONE1,NPC
HPAECs,Nor
HPDE-6,Nor
HPNE,Nor
Hs294T,Melanoma
HS587T,BC
HS68,Nor
Hs683,GBM
Hs766t,PC
HSC-T6,Nor
HSC2,Oral
HSC3,Oral
HSC4,SCC
HT-29,CRC
HT1080,IBD
HT29,Colon
HTB-22,Bladder
HTB-35,Cerv
HTC15,Liver
hTERT-HPNE,Nor
HTH-83,Thyroid
HuCCT1,Bile
HuH28,Bile
HUH7,Liver
HuT78,lymphoma
HUVECs,Nor
IGROV1,Ovarian
IHH4,Thyroid
IMR90,NA
IOSE364,Nor
IPEC-J2,Nor
ISH,EC
J82,Bladder
JB6,Nor
JCA-1,Pca
JPL119,lymphoma
Jurkat,AML
K1,Thyroid
K562,AML
KAIMRC1,BC
KB,Oral
KG-1 ,AML
KGN,Ovarian
KLE,Endo
KP2,PC
KYSE-510,ESCC
KYSE150,SCC
KYSE170,ESCC
KYSE450,SCC
L02,Nor
L132,Lung
L428,lymphoma
L929,Nor
LAPC-4,Pca
LGR5,NA
LL/2 (LLC1),Lun
LLC1,Lung
LM8,OS
LN-18,GBM
LN229,GBM
LNCaP,Pca
LNM35,Lung
LoVo,CRC
LS1034,CRC
LS174T,CRC
LU99,Lung
M059K,GBM
MBT-2,Bladder
MC38,Colon
MCF-7 ,BC
MCF10 ,Nor
MDA-MB-231,BC
MDA-MB-361,BC
MDA-MB-435,BC
MDA-MB-453,BC
MDA-MB-468,BC
MDAH-2774,Ovari
MeT5A,Nor
MG63,OS
MGC803,BC
MH-S,Nor
MHCC-97H,HCC
MIA PaCa-2,PC
MIHA,Nor
MKN-28,GC
MKN45,GC
MM.1S,Melanoma
MPC5,Nor
MRC-5,Nor
MS-1,PC
MSTO-211H,MM
NA,NA
NCI-H441,Lung
NCI-H929 ,Melan
NCIH1299,Lung
NCM460,Nor
NG108-15,Nor
NHEKn ,Nor
NIH-3T3,NA
NOZ,Gall
NRK52E,Nor
OS-RC-2,NA
OV-MZ-6,Ovarian
OV1369,Ovarian
OV1946,Ovarian
OV7 ,Ovarian
OV90,Ovarian
OVCAR-3,Ovarian
PA1,Ovarian
Panc02,PC
PANC1,PC
PanCSC,PC
PATU-8988,PC
PC12,Nor
PC3,Pca
PC9,Lung
pCSCs ,Pca
PECs,NA
PEL,lymphoma
PHEO ,adrenal
PNT1A,Nor
PrEC,NA
PrEC,Pca
PWR-1E,Nor
RAW264.7,Nor
RCC4 ,RCC
REN,RCC
RKO,CRC
RM-1,Pca
RPE-1,Nor
RPMI-7951,Melan
RPMI-8226,Melan
RT112,Bladder
RT4,Bladder
RWPE-1,Nor
S180,sarcoma
SALTO,BC
SaOS2,OS
SCC-154,SCC
SCC15 ,SCC
SCC25,SCC
SCC25,Tong
SCC4,SCC
SCC9,Tong
SCM1,GC
SGC-7901,GC
SH-SY5Y,neurobl
SiHa,Cerv
SK-HEP-1,adrena
SK-LU-1,Lung
SK-MEL-28,Melan
SK-N-BE,PC
SK-N-SH,neurobl
SkBr3,BC
SKM-1,AML
SkMC,Nor
SKOV3,Ovarian
SMMC-7721 cell,
SNB19,GBM
SNU-407,CRC
SNU1041,GI
SNU1076,GI
SNU5,GC
SNU620,GC
SUM159,BC
SUNE-1,NPC
SV-HUC-1,Nor
SVGp12,Nor
SW-620,CRC
SW1353,Chon
SW48,Colon
SW480,Colon
SW780 ,Bladder
T24,CRC
T47D,BC
T84,Colon
T98G,GBM
Tca8113,Tong
TCAM-2,Testi
TCCSUP,Bladder
TCO1 ,ALL
TCO2,ALL
TE1,ESCC
TF1,AML
THESCs ,Nor
THP1,AML
TIG-1,Nor
TK6,lymphoma
TM4,Nor
TMK-1,GC
TOV-21G,Ovarian
TPC-1,Thyroid
TRAMP-C1,Pca
TSCCa,Tong
TSGH8301,Bladde
TUBO,BC
U118MG,GBM
U1285,SCC
U251,GBM
U266,Melanoma
U2OS,OS
U373MG,GBM
U87MG,GBM
U937,lymphoma
UM-SCC-1,HNSCC
UMUC3,Bladder
UTSCC15 ,HNSCC
UW-BCC1,NMSC
Walker256,BC
WI38,NA
WM35,Melanoma
WM983B,Melanoma
WPMY-1,Nor
WRL68,Nor
YAMC,Nor
YPEN-1,Pca
ZR-75-1,BC
NA
ApplyTo
Target
State
Effect
Note
Disease
Normal
Disease
0-reuse,0-reuse?
12LOX,12‐lipoxygenase↑
14-3-3 proteins,14-3-3 proteins↑
4-HNE,4‑Hydroxynonenal↑
4E-BP1,eukaryotic translation in↓
5HT,5-hydroxytryptamine↑
5LO,5-lipoxygenase (5-LO)↑
67LR,67-kDa laminin receptor↑
6PGD,6-phosphogluconate dehydrog↑
ABC,ABC transporter↑
ABCG2,ATP-binding cassette sub-f↑
ABL1,Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL↑
Ac-histone H3,Acetylated Histone↓
ACAA1,Acetyl-CoA Acyltransferase⇅
ACC,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase↑
ACC-α,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase al↑
ACC1,acetyl‐CoA carboxylase 1↑
ACLY,ATP citrate lyase↑
ACOX1,Acyl-CoA Oxidase 1↑
ACSL4,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long-C↑
ACSL5,(Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long ↑
ACSS2,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Short ↑
ACTA2,Actin Alpha Cardiac Muscle↑
ACVR1B,activin A receptor, type ⇅
ADAM17,A Disintegrin and Metallo↑
adiP,adiponectin↓
ADP:ATP,ADP/ATP ratio↑
AEG1,Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1↑
AFP,α-fetal protein↑
AGRN,agrin↑
AhR,aryl hydrocarbon receptor↑
AIF,Apoptosis-Inducing Factor↑
AIM2,Absent In Melanoma 2↓
AKR1C2,Aldo-keto reductase famil↑
Akt,Protein kinase B↑
AKT1,v-akt murine thymoma viral ↑
Akt2,RAC-beta serine/threonine-p↑
ALAT,ALT, alanine aminotransfera↑
Albumin,Albumin↓
ALC,absolute lymphocyte count↑
ALDH,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase↑
ALDH1A1,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1↑
ALDOA,Aldolase A↑
ALDOAiso2,fructose-bisphosphate ↑
Alix/AIP‑1,Alix (ALG‑2–int↑
ALK,anaplastic lymphoma receptor↑
ALP,Alkaline Phosphatase↑
AMACR,alpha-methylacyl-CoA racem↑
AminoA,Amino Acids↑
AMP,Adenosine Monophosphate↑
AMPK,adenosine monophosphate-act↓
AMPKα,AMP-activated protein kin↓
angioG,angiogenesis↑
angioS,angiostatin↓
annexin II,ANXA2↑
AntiAg,Antiplatelet aggregation?
AntiAge,Anti-aging↓
AntiCan,Anticancer Effect?
antiOx,anti-oxidant activities↑
AntiTum,AntiTumor?
ANXA7,annexin A7↓
AP-1,Activator protein 1↑
APA,autophagosome accumulation↑
APAF1,Apoptotic Protease Activat↓
APC,adenomatous polyposis coli↓
Apoptosis,Apoptosis↓
APP,amyloid-beta precursor prote↑
Appetite,Appetite?
AR,androgen receptor↑
AR-FL,full-length androgen recep↑
AR-V7,androgen receptor splice v↑
ARG,Arginases ARG1/2↑
ARID1A,AT rich interactive domai↝
ARID1B,AT rich interactive domai⇅
ARID2,AT rich interactive domain↓
ARNT,aryl hydrocarbon receptor n↑
ASC,Apoptosis-associated Speck-l⇅
ascitic,ascitic fluid↑
ASCT2,ASCT2 glutamine transporte↑
ASK1,Apoptosis Signal-regulating↑
aSmase,Acid Sphingomyelinase↓
AST,Aspartate Aminotransferase↑
ASXL1,additional sex combs like ↓
ATF2,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF3,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF4,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF6,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATFs,activating transcription fa↑
ATG3,Autophagy-related 3↑
ATG5,Autophagy-related 5↑
ATG7,ATG7⇅
ATM,similar to Serine-protein ki↓
ATP,Adenosine triphosphate⇅
ATP:AMP,ATP:AMP ratio↝
ATPase,ATPase (V‐ATPase)?
ATR,Ataxia-Telangiectasia and Ra↑
ATRX,alpha thalassemia/mental re↓
autolysosome,autolysosome?
autoS,autoschizis?
AVOs,Acidic vesicular organelles↓
AXIN1,Axis inhibition protein 1↓
Axin2,↑
AXL,Anexelekto↑
B2M,beta-2-microglobulin?
BACH1,BTB and CNC homology 1↑
Bacteria,Effect on Bacteria?
BAD,BCL2 associated agonist of c↑
Bak,BAK or BAK1↓
BAP1,BRCA1 associated protein-1 ↓
BAX,Apoptosis regulator BAX↓
Bax:Bcl2,Bax:Bcl2 ratio↓
BBB,Blood-Brain Barrier∅
BCAP,B cell adaptor for phosphat↑
Bcl-2,B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2↑
Bcl-xL,↑
BCOR,BCL6 co-repressor↓
BCR,Breakpoint Cluster Region?
BCR-ABL,↑
Beclin-1,Beclin-1↓
Bfl-1,Bfl-1 (A1)↑
BG,Blood Glucose?
BID,BH3 interacting-domain death↓
BIM,BIM protein (BCL-2 Interacti↓
BioAv,bioavailability?
BioEnh,bioenhancer?
BMAL1,ARNTL⇅
BMD,bone mineral density↓
BMI1,B cell-specific Moloney mur↑
BMP2,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↑
BMP3,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↓
BMPs,Bone morphogenetic protein⇅
BNIP3,BCL2/adenovirus E1B intera↑
BNP,Brain Natriuretic Peptide↑
BOK,Bcl-2-related ovarian killer↓
BowelM,Regular Bowel Movement?
BP,Blood Pressure?
BRAF,v-raf murine sarcoma viral ↑
BRCA1,BReast CAncer gene 1↓
BRCA2,BReast CAncer gene 2↓
breath,breathing ability?
BRG1,Brahma-related gene 1↓
Brk/PTK6,Breast Tumor Kinase/Pro↑
BTG3,B-cell translocation gene 3↓
CA,Carbonic anhydrases↑
Ca+2,Calcium Ion Ca+2↑
CA125,CA125↑
cachexia,cachexia↑
CAFs/TAFs,cancer/tumor-associate↑
CAIX,Carbonic Anhydrase IX↑
cal2,calpain-2↓
Calcium,Calcium mineralization↑
CaMKII ,Calcium/Calmodulin-depe↑
cAMP,cyclic adenosine monophosph⇅
carcinogenesis,carcinogenesis↑
CARD11,caspase recruitment domai↑
cardioP,cardioProtective∅
CardioT,Cardiotoxicity↑
CarnA,Carnitine Acyltransferase↑
Cartilage,Cartilage↓
Casp,caspase?
Casp1,Caspase-1↑
Casp10,cysteine-aspartic proteas↓
Casp12,Caspase-12?
Casp2,caspase-2↓
Casp3,CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate↓
Casp6,Caspase-6↑
Casp7,Caspase-7?
Casp8,CASP8, caspase 8, apoptosi?
Casp9,Caspase-9↓
Catalase,Catalase?
Cav1,Caveolin-1?
CBL,Casitas B-lineage Lymphoma?
CBP,CREB-binding protein↑
CC(CDKs/cyclins),Cell cycle (CDK↑
CC/Apoptosis,Cell Cycle / Apopto?
CCDC150,CCDC150, Coiled-coil dom↑
CCL20,Chemokine [C-C motif] liga↑
CD11b,CD11b↑
CD133,prominin-1↑
CD14,CD14↑
CD24-,CD24-?
CD25+,IL-2Rα interleukin-2 rec↑
CD31,platelet endothelial cell a↑
CD34,CD34 transmembrane phosphog↑
CD38,CD38 protein↑
CD4+,CD4+ T Cells?
CD44,CD44↑
CD69,CD69?
CD8+,CD8+ T cell?
CDC16,Cell Division Cycle 16?
cDC2,type 2 conventional dendrit?
CDC25,Cell Division Cycle 25↑
Cdc42,Cdc42cdc2↑
CDC7,Cell Division Cycle 7↑
CDC73,cell division cycle 73, Pa?
CDH1,cadherin 1, type 1, E-cadhe↓
CDK1,Cyclin-dependent kinase 1↑
CDK1/2/5/9,Cyclin-dependent kina↑
CDK2,Cyclin-dependent kinase 2↑
CDK4,Cyclin-dependent kinase 4↑
CDK4/6,CDK4/6↑
CDK6,Cyclin-dependent kinase 6↑
CDK8,cyclin‐dependent kinase 8↑
CDKN1C,cyclin-dependent kinase (↓
CDKN2A,cyclin-dependent kinase i↓
CDX2,Caudal-type homeobox 2↑
CEA,Carcinoembryonic antigen↑
CEBPA,CCAAT/enhancer binding pro↓
CEBPB,CCAAT/enhancer‐binding p↑
cellD,cell Death?
CellMemb,Cellular Membrane alter?
cellSen,cellular senescence⇅
CentClus,Centrosome clustering↑
Ceru,ceruloplasmin↑
cFLIP,cellular FLICE-like inhibi↑
cFos,cellular Fos↑
ChemChap,chemical chaperones?
chemoP,ChemoProtective∅
chemoR,chemoresistance↑
ChemoSen,chemo-sensitization↓
ChemoSideEff,Side Effects of Che↑
CHK1,Checkpoint Kinase 1↑
Chk2,Checkpoint Kinase 2↓
Chl,chloride↑
cholinesterase,cholinesterase↓
CholMet,Cholesterol metabolites↑
CholSyn,Cholesterol synthesis↑
CHOP,GADD153↑
ChrMod,Chromatin modification?
CIC,capicua homolog (Drosophila)↓
CIP2A,Cancerous Inhibitor of Pro↑
circ-PRKCA,circular RNA PRKCA↑
citrate,citrate levels↓
cJun,cellular Transcription fact↑
CK2,Casein Kinase 2↑
CLDN1,claudin-1↑
CLDN2,claudin-2↑
CLDN3,claudin‑3↑
CLP,bone marrow common lymphoid ↓
cMET,cellular hepatocyte growth ↑
cMYB,c-MYB↑
cMyc,cellular-MYC oncogene↑
Cofilin,Cofilin⇅
cognitive,cognitive?
COL1,Collagen I↑
COL1A1,Collagen Type I Alpha 1 C↑
COL2A1,COL2A1↑
COL3A1,collagen3a↑
COL4,Collagen IV alpha chain↑
COL9A3,COL9A3↓
COMP,Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix↑
compI,mitochondrial complex-I⇅
compIII,Mitochondrial complex II↑
COMT,catechol-O-methyl transfera?
Copper,↑
CoQ10,coenzyme Q10↓
cortisol,cortisol↑
COX1,COX-1↑
COX2,cycloocygenase-2 (Cox-2) mR↑
cPLA2,cytosolic phospholipase A2↑
CPT1A,Carnitine Palmitoyltransfe↑
CR3,Complement Receptor Type 3⇅
creat,creatinine↑
CREB,cAMP Response Element Bindi↑
CREB2,cAMP response element‐bi⇅
CREBBP,CREB binding protein⇅
CRLF2,cytokine receptor-like fac↑
CRM,Calorie restriction mimetics∅
CRM1,Nuclear exporter CRM1↑
CRP,C-reactive protein↑
CRT,calreticulin↑
CSCs,Cancer Stem Cells↑
CSCsMark,Cancer Stem Cell Marker↑
CSF1R,colony stimulating factor ↑
CSR1,Cellular stress response 1?
cSrc,cellular Proto-oncogene tyr↑
CT-I,Chymotrypsin-like (CT-l) ac↑
CTC,Circulating-Tumour-Cells↑
CTGF,Connective Tissue Growth Fa↑
CTLA-4,Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte An↑
CTNNB1,catenin (cadherin-associa↑
CTR1,Copper Transporter 1↑
CUL4B,Cullin 4B↑
Cupro,Cuproptosis∅
CXCc,CXC chemokine family↑
CXCL1,CXCL1↑
CXCL12,SDF–1↑
CXCL9,CXCL9↑
CXCR2,CXCR2↑
CXCR4,Chemokine Receptor Type 4↑
Cyc,Cyclin?
cycA1,cyclin A1↑
CycB,Cyclin B↑
cycD1,cyclin D1 pathway↑
CycD3,Cyclin D3↑
cycE,Cyclin E↑
cycE1,cyclin E1↑
cycF,CCNF cyclin F↑
CYFRA21-1,cytokeratin 19 fragmen↑
CYLD,cylindromatosis (turban tum↓
CYP11A1,CYP11A1↑
CYP17A1,cytochrome P450 CYP17A1↑
CYP19,CYP19, also known as aroma↑
CYP1A1,Cytochrome P450 1A1↑
CYP1A2,CYP1A2?
CYP27B1,CYP27B1↓
CYP2C6,CYP2C6?
CYP2C9,CYP2C9?
CYP2D1,CYP2D1?
CYP2E1,cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2↑
CYP3A2,CYP3A2?
CYP3A4,CYP3A4↑
Cyt‑c,cyt-c Release into Cytos↓
cytoP,cytoprotection?
cytoP450,cytochrome P450 (CYP)↑
DAXX,death-domain associated pro↓
DCells,dendritic Cells↓
Dcr,Disturbed circadian rhythms↑
decorin,decorin↓
DFF45,DNA Fragmentation Factor 4?
DGAT1,Diacylglycerol O-acyltrans↑
DHCR24,24-Dehydrocholesterol Red⇅
DHT,dihydrotestosterone level↑
Diablo,Diablo↓
Diff,differentiation↓
DJ-1,DJ-1↑
DLC1,deleted in liver cancer 1↓
DLEU1,Deleted in Lymphocytic Leu↑
DNA-PK,DNA-dependent protein kin↑
DNAdam,DNA damage↑
DNAdamC,DNA damage control?
DNArepair,DNA repair?
DNMT1,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltr↑
DNMT3A,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methylt↑
DNMTs,DNA methyltransferase↑
Dose,Dosage∅
DPPH,2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydraz?
DR4,Death Receptor 4↓
DR5,Death receptor 5↑
E-cadherin,↓
E-sel,E-selectin↑
E2Fs,E2F family of transcription↑
E6,E6↑
E7,E7↑
ECAR,Extracellular Acidification↑
ECM/TCF,Endothelial cell migrati↑
EF-1α,elongation factor 1 alpha↑
EFEMP,EGF-containing fibulin-lik⇅
eff,efficacy∅
EGF,Epidermal Growth Factor expr?
EGFR,Epidermal Growth Factor Rec↑
EGR1,Early Growth Response 1⇅
EGR4,Early Growth Response 4⇅
eIF2α,Eukaryotic translation in?
EIF4E,eukaryotic translation ini↑
Eifp,Elevated interstitial fluid↑
Elvol3,ELOVL fatty acid elongase?
EM,epithelial markers↓
EMMPRIN,Extracellular Matrix Met↑
EMT,Epithelial-Mesenchymal Trans↑
Endoglin,CD105↑
Endon,endonuclease⇅
ENO1,α-Enolase↑
ENO2,Enolase 2↑
eNOS,endothelial Nitric Oxide Sy⇅
ENOX,enolase↑
ENOX2,NADH oxidases↑
EP2,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 2↑
EP300,E1A binding protein p300↑
EP4,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4↑
EpCAM,epithelial Cell Adhesion M↑
EphB4,tyrosine kinase EphB4↑
EPR,enhanced permeability and re↑
EpRE/ARE,electrophile response e?
ER Stress,endoplasmic reticulum ?
ER-α36,estrogen receptor alpha ↑
ER(estro),Estrogen receptor↑
ERCC1,Excision Repair Cross Comp↑
ERK,ERK signaling↑
ERK5,extracellular signal-regula↑
ERS,Endoplasmic reticulum stress↑
ERα,Estrogen Receptor alpha⇅
ERβ,Estrogen receptor beta also↓
Estro,Estrogen↑
EstroRS,Estrogen receptor signal↑
EZH2,enhancer of zeste homolog 2↑
F-actin,fibrous actin↑
FABP4,Fatty acid-binding protein↑
FADD,↑
FAK,FAK signaling↑
FAM123B,family with sequence sim↑
FAM72A,FAM72A↑
FAO,Fatty Acid Oxidation↑
Fap1,PTPN13↑
Fas,Fas Death receptor↑
fascin,fascin↑
FasL,Fas ligand⇅
FASN,Fatty acid synthase↑
FBI-1,FBI‑1 (Pokemon/ZBTB7A)↑
FBP1,fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase↓
FBPase,Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphata↓
FBXW7,F-box and WD repeat domain↓
Fenton,Fenton Reaction↑
Ferritin,SF serum Ferritin↑
Ferroptosis,?
FGF,Fibroblast growth factors↑
FGF21,FGF21⇅
FGFR1,Fibroblast Growth Factor R↑
FGFR2,fibroblast growth factor r↑
FGFR3,fibroblast growth factor r↑
Fibronectin,Fibronectin↑
Fibrosis,↑
FKBP5,FK506 binding protein 51↑
FLRT2,FLRT2 gene?
FLT3,fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FLT4,Fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FOSB,FOSB↓
FOSL1,FOSL1 (FRA-1)↑
FOXD3,FOXD3↓
FOXL2,forkhead box L2↑
Foxm1,FOXM1 transcription factor↑
FOXO,Forkhead box O↓
FOXO1,Forkhead box O1↓
FOXO3,Forkhead Box O3↓
FOXO4,Forkhead box O 4↓
FOXP3,forkhead box P3↑
FoxP3+,Forkhead box P3+↑
frataxin,frataxin↓
FTH1,ferritin heavy chain↑
FTL,ferritin light chain↑
FUBP1,far upstream element (FUSE↑
Furin,Furin↑
G6PD,Glucose-6-phosphate dehydro↑
G9a,G9a↑
GABA,γ-aminobutyric acid↑
GADD34,Growth Arrest and DNA Dam↑
GADD45A,Growth Arrest and DNA Da↓
Galectin-9,⇅
GAPDH,Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate↑
GATA1,GATA binding protein 1 (gl⇅
GATA2,GATA binding protein 2↑
GATA3,GATA binding protein 3?
GCLC,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase, ⇅
GCLM,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase M↑
GDF15,Growth differentiation fac↑
GDH,Glutamate dehydrogenase↑
GFR,glomerular filtration rate↓
GIT1,GIT-1 gene?
Gli,GLI↑
Gli1,glioma-associated oncogene ↑
GLI2,GLI2?
GLI3,GLI3?
GLO-I,glyoxalase I↑
GLO1,Glyoxalase 1 enzymne↑
GLS,glutaminase↑
glucoNG,gluconeogenesis↑
glucose,glucose↑
GlucoseCon,Glucose Consumption↑
glut,glutamine↑
GLUT1,Glucose Transporter 1↑
GLUT2,Glucose Transporter 2↝
GLUT3,GLUT3↑
GLUT4,Glucose Transporter 4↑
GlutaM,Glutaminolysis↑
GlutMet,Glutamine metabolism↑
glyC,glycogen↑
Glycolysis,Glycolysis↑
GM-CSF,Granulocyte-macrophage co↑
GNA11/Gαq,guanine nucleotide bi↑
GNAQ,guanine nucleotide binding ↑
GNAS,GNAS complex locus↑
GNLY,Granulysin⇅
GnT-V,N-acetylglucosaminyltransf↑
GP1BB,glycoprotein Ib beta subun↑
GPI,Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomeras↑
GPx,Glutathione peroxidases↑
GPX1,Glutathione Peroxidase↑
GPX3,Glutathione Peroxidase 3↓
GPX4,Glutathione Peroxidase 4↑
GPX8,Glutathione Peroxidase 8↑
GR,glucocorticoid receptors⇅
GranA,granzyme A⇅
GranB,Granzyme B⇅
GREM1,Gremlin1↑
GRP58,GRP58/ERp57↑
GRP78/BiP,P-glycoprotein↑
GRP94,Glucose-Regulated Protein ↑
GS3Kβ,Glycogen Synthase Kinase ⇅
GSDMC,Gasdermin C↑
GSDMD,gasdermin D↓
GSDME,gasdermin E↓
GSDME-N,N‐terminal domain of G↓
GSH,Glutathione↑
GSH/GSSG,GSH/GSSG ratio↑
GSK‐3β,Glycogen synthase kina⇅
GSR,Glutathione Reductase↑
GSS,Glutathione Synthetase↑
GSSG,oxidized glutathione↓
GSTA1,Glutathione S-Transferase ↑
GSTP1/GSTπ,Glutathione S-transf↑
GSTs,Glutathione S-transferases↑
GSTZ1,Glutathione S-transferase ⇅
GTPBP4,GTP-binding protein 4↑
GutMicro,Gut Microbiota↝
H19,H19 long non-coding RNA (lnc↑
H2O2,Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)↑
H2S,hydrogen sulfide⇅
H3,Histone 3↑
H3F3A,H3F3A↑
H3K18,Histone 3 Lysine 18↑
H3K27ac,histone H3 lysine 27 ace↑
H4,Histone 4↑
Half-Life,Half-Life∅
HATs,histone acetyltransferases↑
HbA1c,hemoglobin A1c↑
HCAR1,Hydroxycarboxylic acid rec↑
HDAC,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC1,Histone Deacetylase 1↑
HDAC10,HDAC10↑
HDAC11,Histone Deacetylase 11⇅
HDAC2,Histone Deacetylase 2↑
HDAC3,Histone Deacetylase 3↑
HDAC4,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC8,Histone deacetylase 8↑
HDL,HDL cholesterol↓
HEC1,highly expressed in cancer ↑
HemoG,Hemoglobin↓
heparanase,heparan sulfate degra↑
hepatoP,hepatoprotective↓
HER2/EBBR2,Human epidermal growt↑
HEY1,Hairy/enhancer-of-split rel↑
HGF/c-Met,met proto-oncogene (he↑
HH,Hedgehog signaling↑
HIF-1,HIF-1 signaling↑
Hif1a,HIF1α/HIF1a↑
HIF2a,Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 2↑
Hippo,Hippo signaling pathway↓
HIST1H3B,histone cluster 1, H3j,⇅
Histones,Histones?
HK1,Hexokinase 1↑
HK2,Hexokinase 2↑
HLA,Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA↓
HMG-CoA,3‐hydroxy-3‐methylgl↑
HMGB1,High Mobility Group Box 1↑
HMGCR,3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl↑
HMTs,Histone methyltransferases ↑
HNE,4-hydroxynonenal (HNE)↑
HNF1A,HNF1 homeobox A↓
hnRNPA1,Heterogeneous nuclear ri↑
HO-1,HMOX1↑
HO-2,HO-2↑
homoC,homocysteine↑
HR,Homologous recombination⇅
HRAS,v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma↑
HRI,Heme-regulated eIF2α kinase⇅
hs-CRP,High-sensitivity C-reacti↑
Hsc70,Heat Shock Cognate Protein↑
HSD17B4,hydroxysteroid 17-beta d↑
HSD3B,HSD3B↑
HSF1,Heat Shock Factor 1↑
HSP27,Heat shock protein 27↑
HSP70/HSPA5,heat shock proteins ↑
HSP72,Heat Shock Protein 72↑
HSP90,HSP90↑
HSPs,Heat shock proteins↑
hTERT,human telomerase reverse t↑
hyperG,hyperglycemia↑
Hypoxia,Hypoxia↑
IAP1,cIAP1, cellular Inhibitor o↑
IAP2,cIAP2, cellular Inhibitor o↑
ICAD,inhibitor of caspase-activa⇅
ICAM-1,Intercellular Adhesion Mo↑
ICD,immunogenic cell death (ICD)↓
Id1,Inhibitor of DNA binding 1(I↑
IDH1,isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 ↑
IDH2,isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 ↑
IDO,indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase↑
IDO1,indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenas↑
IFN-γ,Interferon-γ?
IGF-1,insulin-like growth factor↑
IGF-1R,insulin-like growth facto↑
IGF-2,Insulin-like growth factor↑
IGFBP1,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP3,Insulin-Like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP7,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFR,Insulin-like Growth Factor ↑
Igs,immunoglobulins (IgG and IgM⇅
Ikaros,Ikaros↓
IKKα,IκB kinase alpha)↑
IL-1,Interleukin-1↑
IL-10,Interleukin-10↑
IL-12,Interleukin-12↓
IL-17,Interleukin-17↑
IL-18,Interleukin 18↑
IL-1α,interleukin-1 alpha↑
IL-1β,interleukin-1 beta↑
IL-2,Interleukin-2⇅
IL-22,Interleukin-22↑
IL-23,Interleukin 23↑
IL-28,Interleukin-28↑
IL-33,Interleukin-33↑
IL-4,interleukin 4↑
IL-5,Interleukin-5⇅
IL-6,Interleukin-6↑
IL-8,Interleukin-8↑
IL-9,Interleukin-9⇅
IM,interstitial markers↑
IMPDH1,inosine monophosphate deh↑
IMPDH2,inosine monophosphate deh↑
importin α/β,importin α/β (k↑
Inf,Infection↑
INF-γ,interferon gamma↓
Inflam,inflammation↑
iNOS,Inducible nitric oxide synt↑
Insulin,Insulin↑
IP-10/CXCL-10,Interferon-γ(IFN)⇅
IR,Insulin Receptor pathway↑
IRAK4,interleukin-1 receptor-ass↑
IRE1,Inositol-Requiring Enzyme 1↑
IRF3,Interferon Regulatory Facto↓
Iron,Iron↑
IronCh,Iron Chelator?
IRP1,Iron regulatory protein 1↑
ITGA1,Integrin Subunit Alpha 1↑
ITGA11,Integrin α11↑
ITGA5,Integrin alpha 5↑
ITGB1,Integrin beta-1↑
ITGB4,Integrin Subunit Beta 4↑
ITGB6,Integrin Subunit Beta 6↑
IκB,IκB kinase(α)↓
JAK,Janus kinases↑
JAK1,Janus kinase 1↑
JAK2,Janus kinase 2↑
JAK3,Janus kinase 3↑
JAML,Junctional Adhesion Molecul⇅
JNK,c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK↑
Jun,Jun↑
JWA,JWA protein or JWA gene↓
K17,Keratin 17↑
KCNQ1OT1,KCNQ1OT1↑
KDM5C,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDM6A,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDR/FLK-1,Kinase insert Domain-C↑
Keap1,Kelch-like ECH-associated ↓
KeyT,Keytones∅
Ki-67,Ki-67 protein↑
KIF2C,Kinesin Family Member 2C↑
KISS1,KISS1↓
KIT,↑
KLF2,Krüppel-like factor 2↓
KLF4,Kruppel-like factor 4↓
KLF5,Krüppel-like factor 5↑
KRAS,v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarco↑
L-sel,L‑selectin/CD62L↓
lact/pyru,lactate/pyruvate ratio↑
lactateProd,lactate production↑
LAMA5,laminin alpha 5↑
LAMB3,Laminin subunit beta-3↑
LAMP1,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAMP2,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAR,lactate receptor↑
LAT,L-Type Amino Acid Transporte↑
LATgene,linker for activation of↓
LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ,ratio of LC3↑
LC3A,Microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B,microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B-II,LC3B-II↑
LC3I,Lysosomal-associated membra↓
LC3II,Microtubule-associated pro↑
LC3s,Autophagosome Proteins↑
LDH,Lactate Dehydrogenase↑
LDHA,Lactate dehydrogenase A↑
LDHB,Lactate dehydrogenase B↑
LDL,LDL-cholesterol↑
LEF1,Lymphoid enhancer-binding f↑
Let-7,Let-7↓
LGR5,Leucine-rich repeat-contain↑
LIF,leukemia inhibitory factor↑
lipid-P,lipid peroxidation↑
lipidDe,Lipid Deposition↑
lipidLev,Lipid Levels↑
lipoGen,lipogenesis↑
LOX1,Lectin-like oxidized low-de↑
LPS,↑
LRP6,Low-density lipoprotein rec↑
LymphAG,Lymphangiogenesis↑
lysoM,Lysosome Membrane Integrit↝
lysoMP,lysosomal membrane permea↑
LysoPr,lysosomal proteolysis↑
lysosome,lysosome/lysosomal↑
M1,M1 macrophages↓
M2 MC,M2 macrophage conversion↑
Macrophages,Macrophages⇅
MAD,MAD proteins↓
Mag,Magnesium↓
MALAT1,Metastasis Associated Lun↑
MAOA,Monoamine Oxidase A↑
MAP2K1/MEK1,mitogen-activated pr↑
MAP3K1,mitogen-activated protein↓
MAPK,mitogen-activated protein k↑
MARK4,Microtubule Affinity-Regul↑
Matr,matriptase↑
MATs,Methionine Adenosyltransfer↑
MBD2,Methyl-CpG binding domain p↑
Mcl-1,myeloid cell leukemia 1↑
MCP1,monocyte chemotactic protei↑
MCT1,Multiple Copies in T-cell m↑
MCT4,Monocarboxylate Transporter↑
MCU,mitochondrial calcium unipor↑
MDA,Serum malondialdehyde↑
MDM2,Double Minute 2 homolog↑
MDMX,MDM4↑
MDR1,Multidrug Resistance 1↑
MDSCs,Myeloid-derived suppressor↑
MeCP2,Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein↑
MED12,mediator complex subunit 1↑
MEG3,Maternally Expressed Gene 3↓
MEK,Mitogen-Activated Protein Ki↑
memory,memory?
MEN1,multiple endocrine neoplasi↑
MET,mesenchymal-epithelial-trans↑
Mets,Metallothioneins↓
MGMT,O^6^-methylguanine-DNA meth↓
MGO,Methylglyoxal↑
Mich,Michael addition reaction.∅
MIF,Macrophage Migration Inhibit↑
MIP-1β,Macrophage Inflammatory ↑
MIP‑1α,CCL3?
MIP2,Macrophage Inflammatory Pro⇅
miR-125b,miR-125b↑
miR-126,miR-126↓
miR-127-5p,miR-127-5p↓
MiR-1275,MiR-1275↑
miR-129-5p,miR-129-5p↓
miR-130a,miR-130a microRNA↑
miR-133a-3p,miR-133a-3p↓
miR-139-5p,↓
miR-141,miR-141⇅
miR-142-3p,miR-142-3p microRNA?
miR-143,miR-143↓
miR-145,miR-145↓
miR-148a,Micro RNA 148a↓
miR-155,miR-155↑
miR-192-5p,↓
miR-19b,MicroRNA-19↑
miR-200b,miR-200b↓
miR-200c,miR-200c↓
miR-203,miR-203?
miR-205,microRNA 205⇅
miR-21,miR-21↑
miR-210,miR-210↑
miR-215-5p,miR-215-5p↓
miR-218,miR-218?
miR-22,miR-22↓
miR-25-5p,miR-25-5p↑
miR-27a-3p,↑
miR-29b,miR-29b↓
miR-301a-3p,miR-301a-3p↑
miR-30a-5p,miR-30a-5p↓
miR-320a,miR-320a↓
miR-330-5p,miR-330-5p↓
miR-340,miR-340↓
miR-34a,mir-34 precursor family↓
miR-34b-5p,miR-34b-5p↓
miR-384,miR-384↓
miR-409-3p,↓
miR-486,miR-486↓
miR-497,↓
miR-548ah-5p,⇅
miR-7641,miR-7641⇅
mitResp,mitochondrial respiratio↓
MKI67,MKI67 (coding for the prot↑
MKK4,Mitogen-Activated Protein K⇅
MKP1,MAP kinase phosphatase 1↑
MKP2,MAP kinase phosphatase 2↑
MKP5,MKP5↓
MLH1,mutL homolog 1, colon cance↓
MLKL,Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain↓
MLL2,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLL3,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLPH,Melanophilin↓
MMP,ΔΨm, mitochondrial membran↓
MMP-10,Matrix Metalloproteinase-↑
MMP1,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MMP1:TIMP1,MMP1:TIMP1 ratio↑
MMP11,matrix metalloproteinase 1↑
MMP13,↑
MMP14,↑
MMP17,Metalloproteinase 17↑
MMP2,metalloproteinase-2↑
MMP3,Matrix metalloproteinase-3↑
MMP7,metalloproteinase-7↑
MMP9,↑
MMP9:TIMP1,MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio↑
MMPs,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MOB1,MOB Kinase Activator 1↑
Mortalin,mtHsp70↑
motorD,motor function?
mPGES-1,Microsomal prostaglandin↑
MPL,myeloproliferative leukemia ↑
MPO,myeloperoxidase (MPO)↑
MPT,mitochondrial permeability t⇅
MRGPRF,Mas-related G-protein cou↑
MRP,Multidrug Resistance-Associa↑
MRP1,Multidrug Resistance Protei↑
MSCmark,MSC markers?
MSCs,mesenchymal stem cells?
MSH2,mutS homolog 2, colon cance↓
MSH6,mutS homolog 6 (E. coli)↓
Mst1,Mammalian Ste20-like kinase↓
mtDam,mitochondrial damage?
mTOR,mammalian target of rapamyc↑
mTORC1,mammalian target of rapam↑
mTORC2,mammalian target of rapam↑
MUC1,Mucin 1↑
MUC1-C,↑
MUC4,mucin, a high-molecular-wei↑
Myc,v-myc avian myelocytomatosis↑
MyD88,Myeloid differentiation fa↑
N-cadherin,N-cadherin↑
n-MYC,n-MYC Oncogene↑
NA,NA?
NAD,Nicotinamide adenine dinucle↓
NADH,Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucl↑
NADH:NAD,NADH:NAD+ ratio↑
NADHdeh,NADH dehydrogenases⇅
NADPH,Nicotinamide adenine dinuc↑
NADPH/NADP+,NADPH/NADP+ ratio↑
NAF1,Neutrophil-activating facto↑
NAIP,Neuronal Apoptosis Inhibito⇅
Nanog,human hNanog protein coded↑
NBR2,long noncoding RNA neighbor↑
NCAM,Neural Cell Adhesion Molecu↑
NCOA4,Nuclear Receptor Coactivat?
NCOR1,nuclear receptor co-repres?
NDRG1,N-myc Downstream Regulated↓
Necroptosis,Necroptosis⇅
necrosis,necrosis?
NEDD9,Neural precursor cell expr↑
Nestin,Nestin↑
Netrins,Netrins↑
neuroG,neurogenesis?
Neurog1,Neurogenin 1↑
neuroP,neuroprotective↓
NeuroT,neurotensin↑
Neut,neutrophils↑
NF-kB,Nuclear factor kappa B↑
NF1,neurofibromin 1↓
NF2,neurofibromin 2 (merlin)↓
NFAM1,Neural Factor Activating M↑
NFAT,nuclear factor of activated↑
NFE2L2,nuclear factor (erythroid↑
NH3,ammonia↑
NHE1,Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1↑
NHE3,Sodium/Hydrogen Exchanger 3⇅
NK cell,NK cell activity?
NKD2,Naked cuticle homolog 2↓
NKG2D,natural killer group 2, me⇅
NKX3.1,Homeobox protein Nkx-3.1↓
NLRP3,NOD-like receptor pyrin do↑
NM23,NM23↓
NNMT,Nicotinamide N-methyltransf↑
NO,Nitric Oxide↑
NOS2,nitric oxide synthase 2↑
NOTCH,↑
NOTCH1,Notch homolog 1, transloc⇅
NOTCH2,Notch homolog 2 (Drosophi⇅
NOTCH3,Notch homolog 3↑
NOX,NADPH oxidase↑
NOX4,NADPH oxidase 4↑
NOXA,Phorbol-12-myristate-13-ace↓
NPC1L1,Niemann–Pick C1-Like 1⇅
NPM1,nucleophosmin 1 (nucleolar ↑
NPY,Neuropeptide Y⇅
NQO1,NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogena↑
NQO2,N-ribosyldihydronicotinamid?
NRAS,neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-↑
Nrf1,Nuclear factor erythroid 2-⇅
NRF2,nuclear factor erythroid 2-↑
NSE,Neuron-specific enolase↑
nucleolin,nucleolin↑
OAA,oxaloacetate∅
OATPs,Organic Anion Transporting⇅
OATs,Organic Anion Transporters?
Obesity,Obesity↑
OCN,Osteocalcin↑
OCR,Oxygen consumption rate↓
OCT4,Octamer-binding transcripti↑
oncosis,oncosis?
OPG,OPG?
OPN,Osteopontin↑
OS,overall survival?
OSI,oxidative stress index?
OSM,oncostatin⇅
other,other?
OV6,OV6↑
OXPHOS,Oxidative phosphorylation↑
P-gp,permeability-glycoprotein↑
p16,protein 16↓
p19,p19/CDKN2D↓
P21,↓
p27,p27kip1↓
P2X7,purinoceptor 7↑
p300,p300↑
p38,p38↑
p42,p42 MAPK↑
p44,p44/ERK1↑
P450,cytochrome P450 (CYP) famil↑
p50,p50↑
P53,P53-Guardian of the Genome↑
p53 Wildtype,↓
p62,p62/sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1)↑
p65,RelA↑
p66Shc,p66Shc⇅
p70S6,phospho-S6↑
P70S6K,p70 S6 kinase↑
p73,p73↓
p85S6K,isoform of S6 kinase↑
P90RSK,90 kDa Ribosomal S6 Kinas↑
Pain,Pain?
PAK,p21-activated kinases↑
PAK1,↑
PAO,PAO gene↑
PAR-2,Protease-activated recepto↑
Paraptosis,Paraptosis↓
PARK2,PARKIN↓
PARP,poly ADP-ribose polymerase ↑
PARP1,Poly [ADP-ribose] polymera↑
pax,paxillin↑
PAX5,paired box 5↓
PBRM1,polybromo 1↓
PCAF,p300/CBP-associated factor↑
PCBP1,Poly(rC) Binding Protein 1↑
PCK1,phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy⇅
PCLAF,Proliferating Cell Nuclear↑
PCNA,Proliferating Cell Nuclear ↑
PD-1,Programmed Death-1↑
PD-L1,Programmed Death-Ligand 1↑
PD-L2,Programmed Death-Ligand 2↑
PDCD4,↓
PDGF,Platelet-derived growth fac↑
PDGFR-BB,Platelet-Derived Growth↑
PDGFRA,platelet-derived growth f↑
PDH,mitochondrial pyruvate dehyd↓
PDHA1,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 ↓
PDHB,pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 b↓
PDI,Protein Disulfide Isomerase↑
PDK1,Pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDK3,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kina↑
PDKs,pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDT+,PDT+cells↑
Perforin,Perforin⇅
PERK,protein kinase-like ER kina↑
PFK,Phosphofructokinase↑
PFK1,Phosphofructokinase-1↑
PFK2,PFK2↑
PFKFB2,6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/↑
PFKL,Phosphofructokinase, Liver↑
PFKM,Phosphofructokinase, Muscle↑
PFKP,Phosphofructokinase, Platel↑
PGAM1,Phosphoglycerate mutase 1↑
PGC-1α,Peroxisome proliferator-↑
PGC1A,PPARγ Coactivator 1-alpha↑
PGD2,prostaglandin D2⇅
PGE1,Prostaglandin E1?
PGE2,Prostaglandin E2↑
PGK1,Phosphoglycerate kinase 1↑
PGM1,Phosphoglucomutase 1↑
pH,↓
PHDs,Prolyl Hydroxylases↓
PHF6,PHD finger protein 6↓
PI3K,Phosphatidylinositide-3-Kin↑
PI3K/Akt,PI3K/Akt signaling↑
PI3k/Akt/mTOR,Phosphoinositide 3↑
PI3K/mTOR/ETS2,PI3K/mTOR/ETS2 pa↑
PIAS-3,Protein Inhibitor of Acti↓
Piezo1,Piezo1↑
PIK3CA,phosphoinositide-3-kinase↑
PIK3R1,PIK3R1/p85S6 Phosphatidyl↑
Pin1,Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans i↑
PINK1,PTEN-induced kinase 1↓
PIP3,Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5↑
PIR,Phosphoinositide-interacting↑
Pirin,Pirin↑
PKA,protein kinase A↑
PKCδ,Protein Kinase C delta⇅
PKL,liver isoform of pyruvate ki?
PKM1,pyruvate kinase muscle isof?
PKM2,Pyruvate Kinase, Muscle 2↑
PKM2:PKM1,PKM2/PKM1 ratio↑
PLC,perlecan?
PleEff,pleural effusion↑
PLEKHM3,↑
PLIN1,Perilipin 1?
polyA,polyamine↑
PONs,paraoxonase↑
Poor perfusion,?
PPARα,Peroxisome Proliferator-A⇅
PPARγ,Peroxisome proliferator-a↑
PPP,pentose phosphate pathway↑
PPP2R1A,protein phosphatase 2 (f↓
PR,Progesterone receptor↓
PRAS40,proline-rich Akt substrat↑
pRB,retinoblastoma protein↓
PRC2,Polycomb repressive complex↑
PRDM1,PR domain containing 1, wi↓
PRDX,Peroxiredoxin↑
PRDX4,Peroxiredoxin 4↑
PRDX6,Peroxiredoxin 6⇅
PRKCG,Protein Kinase C Gamma↑
proApCas,proapoptotic cascade↓
PRODH,proline dehydrogenase↓
proline,proline↑
Prot,Protein Levels?
Proteasome,Proteasome↑
PrxI,Peroxiredoxin I↑
PrxII,Peroxiredoxin II↑
pS2/TFF1,pS2/TFF1↓
PSA,prostate-specific antigen↑
PSMB5,proteasome subunit beta ty↑
PTCH1,12-transmembrane cell surf↓
PTCH2,PTCH2↓
PTEN,phosphatase and tensin homo↓
PTP1B,protein tyrosine phosphata↑
PTPN11,protein tyrosine phosphat↑
PTPN6,SHP1/Protein Tyrosine Phos↓
PUMA,p53 upregulated modulator o↓
PYCR1,Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Re↑
Pyro,Pyroptosis?
Pyruv,Pyruvate↑
QoL,Quality of Life↓
R5P,ribose-5-phosphate↑
Rac1,Ras-related C3 botulinum to↑
RAD51,RAD51?
radioP,RadioProtective↓
RadioS,RadioSensitizer↓
Raf,RAF kinases↑
RAGE,Receptor for advanced glyca?
RANKL,Receptor Activator of Nucl↑
RANTES,CCL5↑
RARα,RARα (NR1B1)↑
RARβ,RARβ (NR1B2)↓
RARγ,RARγ (NR1B3)↑
RAS,RAS↑
RB1,retinoblastoma 1 gene↓
RBM3,RNA-binding motif protein 3↓
RECK,Reversion Inducing Cysteine↓
REL,V-rel avian reticuloendothel↑
Remission,Remission?
RenoP,Renoprotection↓
RET,Rearranged during Transfecti?
RHBDD1,Rhomboid Domain Containin↑
Rho,Rho GTPases?
RIP1,Receptor-Interacting Protei↑
RIP3,Receptor‐Interacting Prot↓
Risk,Risk?
RNF43,ring finger protein 43?
RNR,Ribonucleotide Reductase↑
RNS,reactive nitrogen species?
ROCK1,Rho-associated coiled-coil↑
ROMO1,Reactive Oxygen Species Mo?
ROS,Reactive Oxygen Species?
RPM,radical pair mechanism?
RPS6KA1,ribosomal protein S6 kin↑
RPSA,Ribosomal Protein SA↑
RSK,Ribosomal S6 Kinase↑
RTK-RAS,↑
RUNX1,runt-related transcription?
RUNX2,Runt-related transcription↑
S6,ribosomal protein S6↑
S6K,S6 kinase↑
SA,Sialic acid↑
SA of VW,Structural abnormalitie?
SAM-e,S-adenosylmethionine⇅
SAPK,stress-activated protein ki?
SAT1,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet↑
SCD1,Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1↑
SCF,Stem Cell Factor?
SD,Stable Disease?
SDC1,Syndecan-1 (SDC-1)↓
SDH,Succinate dehydrogenase/Comp?
SE-cad,Selenocysteine-containing?
selectivity,selectivity∅
selenoP,selenoproteins⇅
selm,selenium↓
Sema3A/PlexinA1,Sema3A/PlexinA1⇅
Sepsis,Sepsis↑
serineP,serine protease↑
SESN2,Sestrin 2↓
Set9,SETD7 (SET domain containin⇅
SETBP1,SET binding protein 1?
SETD2,SET domain containing 2?
SF3B1,splicing factor 3b, subuni?
sFasL,soluble Fas Ligand↑
SFRP5,Secreted Frizzled-Related ↓
SGLTs,Sodium-Glucose Cotransport↑
SHARP,SHARP1/BHLHE41⇅
Sharpin,SHANK-associated RH doma↑
SHBG,Sex Hormone-Binding Globuli↑
Shc,Shc signaling proteins?
Shh,sonic hedgehog↑
SIRT1,Sirtuin 1 protein?
SIRT2,Sirtuin 2↓
SIRT3,Sirtuin 3↓
SIRT6,Sirtuin 6↓
SK,Sphingosine kinases↑
SLC12A5,SLC12A5↑
SLC25A1,CIC↑
Sleep,Sleep Quality?
Slug,transcription factor Slug↑
Smad1,⇅
SMAD2,SMAD family member 2?
SMAD3,SMAD3↑
SMAD4,SMAD family member 4↓
SMAD5,⇅
Smad7,?
SMARCA4,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMARCB1,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMCT1,SLC5A8↓
SMG1,Suppressor of Morphogenetic↓
Smo,G-protein-coupled receptor-l↑
Snail,Snail↑
SNCG,SNCG gene↑
SOCS-3,Suppressor of Cytokine Si↓
SOCS1,suppressor of cytokine sig↓
SOD,superoxide dismutase↑
SOD1,superoxide dismutase 1⇅
SOD2,MnSOD⇅
sonoP,sonoporation↓
sonoS,sonosensitizer∅
SOX2,SOX2↑
SOX4,SRY‐box transcription fac↑
SOX9,SRY (sex determining region↑
Sp1/3/4,Specificity Protein?
SPARC,secreted protein acidic an⇅
SPOP,speckle-type POZ protein?
SPP1,Secreted phosphoprotein 1?
Src,Src kinase↑
SRD5A1,SRD5A1↑
SREBF2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SREBP1,sterol regulatory element↑
SREBP2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SRSF2,SRSF2 serine/arginine-rich?
SSAT,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet?
SSBP1,single-stranded DNA bindin⇅
STAC2,SH3 and cysteine-rich doma↑
STAG2,stromal antigen 2↓
StAR,Steroidogenic Acute Regulat↑
STAT,Signal transducer and activ↑
STAT1,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT2,Signal Transducer and Acti↓
STAT3,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT4,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT5,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT6,Signal Transducer and Acti↑
STEAP3,Six Transmembrane Epithel↑
STK11,serine/threonine kinase 11↓
Strength,physical strength?
Sufu,Sufu gene↓
survivin,↑
SUZ12,Suppressor of zeste 12↑
SVCT-2,Sodium-dependent Vitamin ↑
SXR,PXR-Steroid and Xenobiotic R↑
Symptoms,Symptoms?
T-cadherin,T-cadherin/CDH13↑
T-Cell,T lymphocytes↓
T-SOD,tissue superoxide dismutas⇅
TAC,total antioxidant capacity↓
talin,talin↑
TAMS,tumor-associated macrophage↑
TANs,tumor-associated neutrophil↑
TAp63α,TAp63α↓
TarDef DNArep,Target deficient D?
TAS,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
TASc,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
tau,tau?
TAZ,Transcriptional Coactivator ↑
TBARS,Thiobarbituric Acid Reacti↑
TBX15,T-box transcription factor?
TCA,Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle⇅
TCF,T-cell factor (Tcf) family↑
TCF-4,Transcription Factor 4⇅
Telomerase,Telomerase↑
testos,testosterone↑
TET1,Ten-Eleven Translocation 1↓
TET2,tet oncogene family member ↓
Tf,Transferrin↑
TFAP2A,Transcription Factor AP-2⇅
TFEB,Transcription Factor EB↑
TfR1/CD71,Transferrin receptor p↑
TGF-β,transforming growth facto↑
TGF-β1,Transforming Growth Fact↑
TGFβR1,transforming growth fact↑
Th1 response,T helper response↓
Th17,T helper 17 (Th17) cells⇅
Th2,Type 2 helper cell↑
THBS2,thrombospondin 2 gene↑
Thiols,Thiols↑
TILs,tumor-infiltrating lymphocy↓
TIM-3,T-cell immunoglobulin and ↑
TIMP-1,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal↑
TIMP-2,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal⇅
TIMP3,tissue inhibitor of metall?
TJ,Tight junctions⇅
TKT,transketolase↑
TLR1,Toll-Like Receptor 1⇅
TLR2,Toll-Like Receptor 2⇅
TLR4,Toll-like receptor 4?
TLS,Tumor lysis syndrome?
TNC,tenascin-C↑
TNF-α,TNF-α↑
TNF-β,Tumor Necrosis Factor-bet↑
TNFAIP3,tumor necrosis factor, a↓
TNFR 1,Tumor necrosis factor rec⇅
TOP1,Topoisomerase I↑
TOP2,Topoisomerase II↑
TOPflash,TOPflash∅
TOS,total oxidant status↑
toxicity,toxicity?
TP53,tumor protein p53↓
TPI,Triosephosphate Isomerase↑
TPM4,Tropomyosin 4↑
TRAF7,TNF receptor-associated fa⇅
TRAIL,tumor necrosis factor-rela↝
TRAILR,tumor necrosis factor-rel↝
Trans Reg,Transcriptional regula↝
Treg lymp,Treg lymphocytes↑
TregCell,Treg cells↑
TREM-1,triggering receptor expre↑
TRIB3,tribbles homolog 3↑
TRIF,Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-c⇅
TrkB,Tropomyosin receptor kinase↑
Trop2,Trop2↑
TRPM7,transient receptor potenti↑
TRPV1,transient receptor potenti⇅
TRX,Thioredoxin↑
TRX1,Thioredoxin 1↑
TRX2,thioredoxin 2↑
TrxR,Thioredoxin Reductase↑
TrxR1,thioredoxin reductase 1↑
TrxR2,thioredoxin reductase-mito↑
trypsin,trypsin↑
TS,thymidylate synthase↑
TSC1,tuberous sclerosis 1↓
TSC2,tuberous sclerosis complex ↓
TSHR,thyroid stimulating hormone↓
TSP-1,Thrombospondin-1↓
TumAuto,Tumor autophagy↓
TumCA,Tumor Cell adhesion↑
TumCCA,Tumor cell cycle arrest↓
TumCD,Tumor Cell Death↓
TumCG,Tumor cell growth↑
TumCI,Tumor Cell invasion↑
TumCM/A,Tumor cell metabolism/ac↑
TumCMig,Tumor cell migration↑
TumCP,Tumor Cell proliferation↑
tumCV,Cell Viability↑
TumMeta,Cancer Metastasis↑
TumN,Tumor necrosis↓
TumPF,Tumor-promoting fibroblast↑
TumPInf,Tumor-promoting inflamma↑
TumVol,Tumor Volume↑
TumW,Tumor Weight↑
TUNEL,Terminal deoxynucleotidyl ⇅
Twist,Twist↑
TXA2,thromboxane A2↑
TXNIP,TBP-2↓
Tyro3,Tyro3↑
tyrosinase,tyrosinase↑
U2AF1,U2 small nuclear RNA auxil↑
UBE2C,Ubiquitin-conjugating enzy↑
UCP1,mitochondrial uncoupling pr↑
UHRF1,Ubiquitin-like with PHD an↑
uPA,Urokinase plasminogen activa↑
uPAR,Urokinase-type plasminogen ↑
UPR,Unfolded Protein Response↑
uricA,uric acid↑
UrinaryC,urinary continence↓
UroPA,Urokinase plasminogen acti↑
USF1,Upstream transcription fact↑
VCAM-1,Vascular cell adhesion pr↑
VDR,Vitamin D receptor↓
VEGF,Vascular endothelial growth↑
VEGFR2,Vascular Endothelial Grow↑
VGCC,Voltage-gated calcium chann↑
VHL,von Hippel-Lindau tumor supp↓
Vim,Vimentin↑
vinculin,vinculin⇅
VitC,Vitamin C levels?
VitD,Vitamin D↓
VitE,Vitamin E levels?
VM,vasculogenic mimicry↑
Warburg,Warburg Effect↑
Weight,Weight↓
Wmax,Wmax↓
Wnt,Wingless-related integration↑
Wnt/(β-catenin),Wnt/(β-catenin↑
WT1,Wilms tumor 1↑
XBP-1,X-box binding protein 1↑
xCT,SLC7A11↑
XIAP,X-linked inhibitor of apopt↑
XIST,X-inactive specific transcr↑
YAP/TEAD,YAP/TEAD activity↑
YMcells,YOUNG’S MODULUS cancer↓
ZBTB10,ZBTB transcription Factor↓
Zeb1,Zinc finger E-box-binding h↑
ZEB2,Zinc Finger E-Box Binding H↑
ZFX,Zinc Finger X-linked↑
ZO-1,Zonula occludens-1↓
α-SMA,α-smooth muscle actin↑
α-tubulin,α-tubulin↑
β-Amyloid,β-Amyloid Fibrils↑
β-catenin/ZEB1,β-catenin/ZEB1↑
β-Endo,β-Endorphin↓
β-oxidation,Beta Oxidation?
β-TRCP,beta-transducin repeat-c↑
β1-integrin,β1-integrin↑
γH2AX,gamma-H2AX↑
γδ T-cell activity,γδ T-cell↓
,NA
p‑,
cl‑
pro,p
e-,ex
circ
pro
ac‑
i-,in
m-,mo
mt-,m
pol-,
ox-,o
rd-,r
c-,ce
?
↓
↑
⇅
↝
?
∅
Disease
Normal
Disease
0-reuse,0-reuse?
12LOX,12‐lipoxygenase↑
14-3-3 proteins,14-3-3 proteins↑
4-HNE,4‑Hydroxynonenal↑
4E-BP1,eukaryotic translation in↓
5HT,5-hydroxytryptamine↑
5LO,5-lipoxygenase (5-LO)↑
67LR,67-kDa laminin receptor↑
6PGD,6-phosphogluconate dehydrog↑
ABC,ABC transporter↑
ABCG2,ATP-binding cassette sub-f↑
ABL1,Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL↑
Ac-histone H3,Acetylated Histone↓
ACAA1,Acetyl-CoA Acyltransferase⇅
ACC,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase↑
ACC-α,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase al↑
ACC1,acetyl‐CoA carboxylase 1↑
ACLY,ATP citrate lyase↑
ACOX1,Acyl-CoA Oxidase 1↑
ACSL4,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long-C↑
ACSL5,(Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long ↑
ACSS2,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Short ↑
ACTA2,Actin Alpha Cardiac Muscle↑
ACVR1B,activin A receptor, type ⇅
ADAM17,A Disintegrin and Metallo↑
adiP,adiponectin↓
ADP:ATP,ADP/ATP ratio↑
AEG1,Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1↑
AFP,α-fetal protein↑
AGRN,agrin↑
AhR,aryl hydrocarbon receptor↑
AIF,Apoptosis-Inducing Factor↑
AIM2,Absent In Melanoma 2↓
AKR1C2,Aldo-keto reductase famil↑
Akt,Protein kinase B↑
AKT1,v-akt murine thymoma viral ↑
Akt2,RAC-beta serine/threonine-p↑
ALAT,ALT, alanine aminotransfera↑
Albumin,Albumin↓
ALC,absolute lymphocyte count↑
ALDH,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase↑
ALDH1A1,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1↑
ALDOA,Aldolase A↑
ALDOAiso2,fructose-bisphosphate ↑
Alix/AIP‑1,Alix (ALG‑2–int↑
ALK,anaplastic lymphoma receptor↑
ALP,Alkaline Phosphatase↑
AMACR,alpha-methylacyl-CoA racem↑
AminoA,Amino Acids↑
AMP,Adenosine Monophosphate↑
AMPK,adenosine monophosphate-act↓
AMPKα,AMP-activated protein kin↓
angioG,angiogenesis↑
angioS,angiostatin↓
annexin II,ANXA2↑
AntiAg,Antiplatelet aggregation?
AntiAge,Anti-aging↓
AntiCan,Anticancer Effect?
antiOx,anti-oxidant activities↑
AntiTum,AntiTumor?
ANXA7,annexin A7↓
AP-1,Activator protein 1↑
APA,autophagosome accumulation↑
APAF1,Apoptotic Protease Activat↓
APC,adenomatous polyposis coli↓
Apoptosis,Apoptosis↓
APP,amyloid-beta precursor prote↑
Appetite,Appetite?
AR,androgen receptor↑
AR-FL,full-length androgen recep↑
AR-V7,androgen receptor splice v↑
ARG,Arginases ARG1/2↑
ARID1A,AT rich interactive domai↝
ARID1B,AT rich interactive domai⇅
ARID2,AT rich interactive domain↓
ARNT,aryl hydrocarbon receptor n↑
ASC,Apoptosis-associated Speck-l⇅
ascitic,ascitic fluid↑
ASCT2,ASCT2 glutamine transporte↑
ASK1,Apoptosis Signal-regulating↑
aSmase,Acid Sphingomyelinase↓
AST,Aspartate Aminotransferase↑
ASXL1,additional sex combs like ↓
ATF2,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF3,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF4,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF6,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATFs,activating transcription fa↑
ATG3,Autophagy-related 3↑
ATG5,Autophagy-related 5↑
ATG7,ATG7⇅
ATM,similar to Serine-protein ki↓
ATP,Adenosine triphosphate⇅
ATP:AMP,ATP:AMP ratio↝
ATPase,ATPase (V‐ATPase)?
ATR,Ataxia-Telangiectasia and Ra↑
ATRX,alpha thalassemia/mental re↓
autolysosome,autolysosome?
autoS,autoschizis?
AVOs,Acidic vesicular organelles↓
AXIN1,Axis inhibition protein 1↓
Axin2,↑
AXL,Anexelekto↑
B2M,beta-2-microglobulin?
BACH1,BTB and CNC homology 1↑
Bacteria,Effect on Bacteria?
BAD,BCL2 associated agonist of c↑
Bak,BAK or BAK1↓
BAP1,BRCA1 associated protein-1 ↓
BAX,Apoptosis regulator BAX↓
Bax:Bcl2,Bax:Bcl2 ratio↓
BBB,Blood-Brain Barrier∅
BCAP,B cell adaptor for phosphat↑
Bcl-2,B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2↑
Bcl-xL,↑
BCOR,BCL6 co-repressor↓
BCR,Breakpoint Cluster Region?
BCR-ABL,↑
Beclin-1,Beclin-1↓
Bfl-1,Bfl-1 (A1)↑
BG,Blood Glucose?
BID,BH3 interacting-domain death↓
BIM,BIM protein (BCL-2 Interacti↓
BioAv,bioavailability?
BioEnh,bioenhancer?
BMAL1,ARNTL⇅
BMD,bone mineral density↓
BMI1,B cell-specific Moloney mur↑
BMP2,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↑
BMP3,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↓
BMPs,Bone morphogenetic protein⇅
BNIP3,BCL2/adenovirus E1B intera↑
BNP,Brain Natriuretic Peptide↑
BOK,Bcl-2-related ovarian killer↓
BowelM,Regular Bowel Movement?
BP,Blood Pressure?
BRAF,v-raf murine sarcoma viral ↑
BRCA1,BReast CAncer gene 1↓
BRCA2,BReast CAncer gene 2↓
breath,breathing ability?
BRG1,Brahma-related gene 1↓
Brk/PTK6,Breast Tumor Kinase/Pro↑
BTG3,B-cell translocation gene 3↓
CA,Carbonic anhydrases↑
Ca+2,Calcium Ion Ca+2↑
CA125,CA125↑
cachexia,cachexia↑
CAFs/TAFs,cancer/tumor-associate↑
CAIX,Carbonic Anhydrase IX↑
cal2,calpain-2↓
Calcium,Calcium mineralization↑
CaMKII ,Calcium/Calmodulin-depe↑
cAMP,cyclic adenosine monophosph⇅
carcinogenesis,carcinogenesis↑
CARD11,caspase recruitment domai↑
cardioP,cardioProtective∅
CardioT,Cardiotoxicity↑
CarnA,Carnitine Acyltransferase↑
Cartilage,Cartilage↓
Casp,caspase?
Casp1,Caspase-1↑
Casp10,cysteine-aspartic proteas↓
Casp12,Caspase-12?
Casp2,caspase-2↓
Casp3,CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate↓
Casp6,Caspase-6↑
Casp7,Caspase-7?
Casp8,CASP8, caspase 8, apoptosi?
Casp9,Caspase-9↓
Catalase,Catalase?
Cav1,Caveolin-1?
CBL,Casitas B-lineage Lymphoma?
CBP,CREB-binding protein↑
CC(CDKs/cyclins),Cell cycle (CDK↑
CC/Apoptosis,Cell Cycle / Apopto?
CCDC150,CCDC150, Coiled-coil dom↑
CCL20,Chemokine [C-C motif] liga↑
CD11b,CD11b↑
CD133,prominin-1↑
CD14,CD14↑
CD24-,CD24-?
CD25+,IL-2Rα interleukin-2 rec↑
CD31,platelet endothelial cell a↑
CD34,CD34 transmembrane phosphog↑
CD38,CD38 protein↑
CD4+,CD4+ T Cells?
CD44,CD44↑
CD69,CD69?
CD8+,CD8+ T cell?
CDC16,Cell Division Cycle 16?
cDC2,type 2 conventional dendrit?
CDC25,Cell Division Cycle 25↑
Cdc42,Cdc42cdc2↑
CDC7,Cell Division Cycle 7↑
CDC73,cell division cycle 73, Pa?
CDH1,cadherin 1, type 1, E-cadhe↓
CDK1,Cyclin-dependent kinase 1↑
CDK1/2/5/9,Cyclin-dependent kina↑
CDK2,Cyclin-dependent kinase 2↑
CDK4,Cyclin-dependent kinase 4↑
CDK4/6,CDK4/6↑
CDK6,Cyclin-dependent kinase 6↑
CDK8,cyclin‐dependent kinase 8↑
CDKN1C,cyclin-dependent kinase (↓
CDKN2A,cyclin-dependent kinase i↓
CDX2,Caudal-type homeobox 2↑
CEA,Carcinoembryonic antigen↑
CEBPA,CCAAT/enhancer binding pro↓
CEBPB,CCAAT/enhancer‐binding p↑
cellD,cell Death?
CellMemb,Cellular Membrane alter?
cellSen,cellular senescence⇅
CentClus,Centrosome clustering↑
Ceru,ceruloplasmin↑
cFLIP,cellular FLICE-like inhibi↑
cFos,cellular Fos↑
ChemChap,chemical chaperones?
chemoP,ChemoProtective∅
chemoR,chemoresistance↑
ChemoSen,chemo-sensitization↓
ChemoSideEff,Side Effects of Che↑
CHK1,Checkpoint Kinase 1↑
Chk2,Checkpoint Kinase 2↓
Chl,chloride↑
cholinesterase,cholinesterase↓
CholMet,Cholesterol metabolites↑
CholSyn,Cholesterol synthesis↑
CHOP,GADD153↑
ChrMod,Chromatin modification?
CIC,capicua homolog (Drosophila)↓
CIP2A,Cancerous Inhibitor of Pro↑
circ-PRKCA,circular RNA PRKCA↑
citrate,citrate levels↓
cJun,cellular Transcription fact↑
CK2,Casein Kinase 2↑
CLDN1,claudin-1↑
CLDN2,claudin-2↑
CLDN3,claudin‑3↑
CLP,bone marrow common lymphoid ↓
cMET,cellular hepatocyte growth ↑
cMYB,c-MYB↑
cMyc,cellular-MYC oncogene↑
Cofilin,Cofilin⇅
cognitive,cognitive?
COL1,Collagen I↑
COL1A1,Collagen Type I Alpha 1 C↑
COL2A1,COL2A1↑
COL3A1,collagen3a↑
COL4,Collagen IV alpha chain↑
COL9A3,COL9A3↓
COMP,Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix↑
compI,mitochondrial complex-I⇅
compIII,Mitochondrial complex II↑
COMT,catechol-O-methyl transfera?
Copper,↑
CoQ10,coenzyme Q10↓
cortisol,cortisol↑
COX1,COX-1↑
COX2,cycloocygenase-2 (Cox-2) mR↑
cPLA2,cytosolic phospholipase A2↑
CPT1A,Carnitine Palmitoyltransfe↑
CR3,Complement Receptor Type 3⇅
creat,creatinine↑
CREB,cAMP Response Element Bindi↑
CREB2,cAMP response element‐bi⇅
CREBBP,CREB binding protein⇅
CRLF2,cytokine receptor-like fac↑
CRM,Calorie restriction mimetics∅
CRM1,Nuclear exporter CRM1↑
CRP,C-reactive protein↑
CRT,calreticulin↑
CSCs,Cancer Stem Cells↑
CSCsMark,Cancer Stem Cell Marker↑
CSF1R,colony stimulating factor ↑
CSR1,Cellular stress response 1?
cSrc,cellular Proto-oncogene tyr↑
CT-I,Chymotrypsin-like (CT-l) ac↑
CTC,Circulating-Tumour-Cells↑
CTGF,Connective Tissue Growth Fa↑
CTLA-4,Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte An↑
CTNNB1,catenin (cadherin-associa↑
CTR1,Copper Transporter 1↑
CUL4B,Cullin 4B↑
Cupro,Cuproptosis∅
CXCc,CXC chemokine family↑
CXCL1,CXCL1↑
CXCL12,SDF–1↑
CXCL9,CXCL9↑
CXCR2,CXCR2↑
CXCR4,Chemokine Receptor Type 4↑
Cyc,Cyclin?
cycA1,cyclin A1↑
CycB,Cyclin B↑
cycD1,cyclin D1 pathway↑
CycD3,Cyclin D3↑
cycE,Cyclin E↑
cycE1,cyclin E1↑
cycF,CCNF cyclin F↑
CYFRA21-1,cytokeratin 19 fragmen↑
CYLD,cylindromatosis (turban tum↓
CYP11A1,CYP11A1↑
CYP17A1,cytochrome P450 CYP17A1↑
CYP19,CYP19, also known as aroma↑
CYP1A1,Cytochrome P450 1A1↑
CYP1A2,CYP1A2?
CYP27B1,CYP27B1↓
CYP2C6,CYP2C6?
CYP2C9,CYP2C9?
CYP2D1,CYP2D1?
CYP2E1,cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2↑
CYP3A2,CYP3A2?
CYP3A4,CYP3A4↑
Cyt‑c,cyt-c Release into Cytos↓
cytoP,cytoprotection?
cytoP450,cytochrome P450 (CYP)↑
DAXX,death-domain associated pro↓
DCells,dendritic Cells↓
Dcr,Disturbed circadian rhythms↑
decorin,decorin↓
DFF45,DNA Fragmentation Factor 4?
DGAT1,Diacylglycerol O-acyltrans↑
DHCR24,24-Dehydrocholesterol Red⇅
DHT,dihydrotestosterone level↑
Diablo,Diablo↓
Diff,differentiation↓
DJ-1,DJ-1↑
DLC1,deleted in liver cancer 1↓
DLEU1,Deleted in Lymphocytic Leu↑
DNA-PK,DNA-dependent protein kin↑
DNAdam,DNA damage↑
DNAdamC,DNA damage control?
DNArepair,DNA repair?
DNMT1,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltr↑
DNMT3A,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methylt↑
DNMTs,DNA methyltransferase↑
Dose,Dosage∅
DPPH,2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydraz?
DR4,Death Receptor 4↓
DR5,Death receptor 5↑
E-cadherin,↓
E-sel,E-selectin↑
E2Fs,E2F family of transcription↑
E6,E6↑
E7,E7↑
ECAR,Extracellular Acidification↑
ECM/TCF,Endothelial cell migrati↑
EF-1α,elongation factor 1 alpha↑
EFEMP,EGF-containing fibulin-lik⇅
eff,efficacy∅
EGF,Epidermal Growth Factor expr?
EGFR,Epidermal Growth Factor Rec↑
EGR1,Early Growth Response 1⇅
EGR4,Early Growth Response 4⇅
eIF2α,Eukaryotic translation in?
EIF4E,eukaryotic translation ini↑
Eifp,Elevated interstitial fluid↑
Elvol3,ELOVL fatty acid elongase?
EM,epithelial markers↓
EMMPRIN,Extracellular Matrix Met↑
EMT,Epithelial-Mesenchymal Trans↑
Endoglin,CD105↑
Endon,endonuclease⇅
ENO1,α-Enolase↑
ENO2,Enolase 2↑
eNOS,endothelial Nitric Oxide Sy⇅
ENOX,enolase↑
ENOX2,NADH oxidases↑
EP2,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 2↑
EP300,E1A binding protein p300↑
EP4,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4↑
EpCAM,epithelial Cell Adhesion M↑
EphB4,tyrosine kinase EphB4↑
EPR,enhanced permeability and re↑
EpRE/ARE,electrophile response e?
ER Stress,endoplasmic reticulum ?
ER-α36,estrogen receptor alpha ↑
ER(estro),Estrogen receptor↑
ERCC1,Excision Repair Cross Comp↑
ERK,ERK signaling↑
ERK5,extracellular signal-regula↑
ERS,Endoplasmic reticulum stress↑
ERα,Estrogen Receptor alpha⇅
ERβ,Estrogen receptor beta also↓
Estro,Estrogen↑
EstroRS,Estrogen receptor signal↑
EZH2,enhancer of zeste homolog 2↑
F-actin,fibrous actin↑
FABP4,Fatty acid-binding protein↑
FADD,↑
FAK,FAK signaling↑
FAM123B,family with sequence sim↑
FAM72A,FAM72A↑
FAO,Fatty Acid Oxidation↑
Fap1,PTPN13↑
Fas,Fas Death receptor↑
fascin,fascin↑
FasL,Fas ligand⇅
FASN,Fatty acid synthase↑
FBI-1,FBI‑1 (Pokemon/ZBTB7A)↑
FBP1,fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase↓
FBPase,Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphata↓
FBXW7,F-box and WD repeat domain↓
Fenton,Fenton Reaction↑
Ferritin,SF serum Ferritin↑
Ferroptosis,?
FGF,Fibroblast growth factors↑
FGF21,FGF21⇅
FGFR1,Fibroblast Growth Factor R↑
FGFR2,fibroblast growth factor r↑
FGFR3,fibroblast growth factor r↑
Fibronectin,Fibronectin↑
Fibrosis,↑
FKBP5,FK506 binding protein 51↑
FLRT2,FLRT2 gene?
FLT3,fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FLT4,Fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FOSB,FOSB↓
FOSL1,FOSL1 (FRA-1)↑
FOXD3,FOXD3↓
FOXL2,forkhead box L2↑
Foxm1,FOXM1 transcription factor↑
FOXO,Forkhead box O↓
FOXO1,Forkhead box O1↓
FOXO3,Forkhead Box O3↓
FOXO4,Forkhead box O 4↓
FOXP3,forkhead box P3↑
FoxP3+,Forkhead box P3+↑
frataxin,frataxin↓
FTH1,ferritin heavy chain↑
FTL,ferritin light chain↑
FUBP1,far upstream element (FUSE↑
Furin,Furin↑
G6PD,Glucose-6-phosphate dehydro↑
G9a,G9a↑
GABA,γ-aminobutyric acid↑
GADD34,Growth Arrest and DNA Dam↑
GADD45A,Growth Arrest and DNA Da↓
Galectin-9,⇅
GAPDH,Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate↑
GATA1,GATA binding protein 1 (gl⇅
GATA2,GATA binding protein 2↑
GATA3,GATA binding protein 3?
GCLC,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase, ⇅
GCLM,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase M↑
GDF15,Growth differentiation fac↑
GDH,Glutamate dehydrogenase↑
GFR,glomerular filtration rate↓
GIT1,GIT-1 gene?
Gli,GLI↑
Gli1,glioma-associated oncogene ↑
GLI2,GLI2?
GLI3,GLI3?
GLO-I,glyoxalase I↑
GLO1,Glyoxalase 1 enzymne↑
GLS,glutaminase↑
glucoNG,gluconeogenesis↑
glucose,glucose↑
GlucoseCon,Glucose Consumption↑
glut,glutamine↑
GLUT1,Glucose Transporter 1↑
GLUT2,Glucose Transporter 2↝
GLUT3,GLUT3↑
GLUT4,Glucose Transporter 4↑
GlutaM,Glutaminolysis↑
GlutMet,Glutamine metabolism↑
glyC,glycogen↑
Glycolysis,Glycolysis↑
GM-CSF,Granulocyte-macrophage co↑
GNA11/Gαq,guanine nucleotide bi↑
GNAQ,guanine nucleotide binding ↑
GNAS,GNAS complex locus↑
GNLY,Granulysin⇅
GnT-V,N-acetylglucosaminyltransf↑
GP1BB,glycoprotein Ib beta subun↑
GPI,Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomeras↑
GPx,Glutathione peroxidases↑
GPX1,Glutathione Peroxidase↑
GPX3,Glutathione Peroxidase 3↓
GPX4,Glutathione Peroxidase 4↑
GPX8,Glutathione Peroxidase 8↑
GR,glucocorticoid receptors⇅
GranA,granzyme A⇅
GranB,Granzyme B⇅
GREM1,Gremlin1↑
GRP58,GRP58/ERp57↑
GRP78/BiP,P-glycoprotein↑
GRP94,Glucose-Regulated Protein ↑
GS3Kβ,Glycogen Synthase Kinase ⇅
GSDMC,Gasdermin C↑
GSDMD,gasdermin D↓
GSDME,gasdermin E↓
GSDME-N,N‐terminal domain of G↓
GSH,Glutathione↑
GSH/GSSG,GSH/GSSG ratio↑
GSK‐3β,Glycogen synthase kina⇅
GSR,Glutathione Reductase↑
GSS,Glutathione Synthetase↑
GSSG,oxidized glutathione↓
GSTA1,Glutathione S-Transferase ↑
GSTP1/GSTπ,Glutathione S-transf↑
GSTs,Glutathione S-transferases↑
GSTZ1,Glutathione S-transferase ⇅
GTPBP4,GTP-binding protein 4↑
GutMicro,Gut Microbiota↝
H19,H19 long non-coding RNA (lnc↑
H2O2,Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)↑
H2S,hydrogen sulfide⇅
H3,Histone 3↑
H3F3A,H3F3A↑
H3K18,Histone 3 Lysine 18↑
H3K27ac,histone H3 lysine 27 ace↑
H4,Histone 4↑
Half-Life,Half-Life∅
HATs,histone acetyltransferases↑
HbA1c,hemoglobin A1c↑
HCAR1,Hydroxycarboxylic acid rec↑
HDAC,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC1,Histone Deacetylase 1↑
HDAC10,HDAC10↑
HDAC11,Histone Deacetylase 11⇅
HDAC2,Histone Deacetylase 2↑
HDAC3,Histone Deacetylase 3↑
HDAC4,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC8,Histone deacetylase 8↑
HDL,HDL cholesterol↓
HEC1,highly expressed in cancer ↑
HemoG,Hemoglobin↓
heparanase,heparan sulfate degra↑
hepatoP,hepatoprotective↓
HER2/EBBR2,Human epidermal growt↑
HEY1,Hairy/enhancer-of-split rel↑
HGF/c-Met,met proto-oncogene (he↑
HH,Hedgehog signaling↑
HIF-1,HIF-1 signaling↑
Hif1a,HIF1α/HIF1a↑
HIF2a,Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 2↑
Hippo,Hippo signaling pathway↓
HIST1H3B,histone cluster 1, H3j,⇅
Histones,Histones?
HK1,Hexokinase 1↑
HK2,Hexokinase 2↑
HLA,Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA↓
HMG-CoA,3‐hydroxy-3‐methylgl↑
HMGB1,High Mobility Group Box 1↑
HMGCR,3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl↑
HMTs,Histone methyltransferases ↑
HNE,4-hydroxynonenal (HNE)↑
HNF1A,HNF1 homeobox A↓
hnRNPA1,Heterogeneous nuclear ri↑
HO-1,HMOX1↑
HO-2,HO-2↑
homoC,homocysteine↑
HR,Homologous recombination⇅
HRAS,v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma↑
HRI,Heme-regulated eIF2α kinase⇅
hs-CRP,High-sensitivity C-reacti↑
Hsc70,Heat Shock Cognate Protein↑
HSD17B4,hydroxysteroid 17-beta d↑
HSD3B,HSD3B↑
HSF1,Heat Shock Factor 1↑
HSP27,Heat shock protein 27↑
HSP70/HSPA5,heat shock proteins ↑
HSP72,Heat Shock Protein 72↑
HSP90,HSP90↑
HSPs,Heat shock proteins↑
hTERT,human telomerase reverse t↑
hyperG,hyperglycemia↑
Hypoxia,Hypoxia↑
IAP1,cIAP1, cellular Inhibitor o↑
IAP2,cIAP2, cellular Inhibitor o↑
ICAD,inhibitor of caspase-activa⇅
ICAM-1,Intercellular Adhesion Mo↑
ICD,immunogenic cell death (ICD)↓
Id1,Inhibitor of DNA binding 1(I↑
IDH1,isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 ↑
IDH2,isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 ↑
IDO,indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase↑
IDO1,indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenas↑
IFN-γ,Interferon-γ?
IGF-1,insulin-like growth factor↑
IGF-1R,insulin-like growth facto↑
IGF-2,Insulin-like growth factor↑
IGFBP1,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP3,Insulin-Like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP7,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFR,Insulin-like Growth Factor ↑
Igs,immunoglobulins (IgG and IgM⇅
Ikaros,Ikaros↓
IKKα,IκB kinase alpha)↑
IL-1,Interleukin-1↑
IL-10,Interleukin-10↑
IL-12,Interleukin-12↓
IL-17,Interleukin-17↑
IL-18,Interleukin 18↑
IL-1α,interleukin-1 alpha↑
IL-1β,interleukin-1 beta↑
IL-2,Interleukin-2⇅
IL-22,Interleukin-22↑
IL-23,Interleukin 23↑
IL-28,Interleukin-28↑
IL-33,Interleukin-33↑
IL-4,interleukin 4↑
IL-5,Interleukin-5⇅
IL-6,Interleukin-6↑
IL-8,Interleukin-8↑
IL-9,Interleukin-9⇅
IM,interstitial markers↑
IMPDH1,inosine monophosphate deh↑
IMPDH2,inosine monophosphate deh↑
importin α/β,importin α/β (k↑
Inf,Infection↑
INF-γ,interferon gamma↓
Inflam,inflammation↑
iNOS,Inducible nitric oxide synt↑
Insulin,Insulin↑
IP-10/CXCL-10,Interferon-γ(IFN)⇅
IR,Insulin Receptor pathway↑
IRAK4,interleukin-1 receptor-ass↑
IRE1,Inositol-Requiring Enzyme 1↑
IRF3,Interferon Regulatory Facto↓
Iron,Iron↑
IronCh,Iron Chelator?
IRP1,Iron regulatory protein 1↑
ITGA1,Integrin Subunit Alpha 1↑
ITGA11,Integrin α11↑
ITGA5,Integrin alpha 5↑
ITGB1,Integrin beta-1↑
ITGB4,Integrin Subunit Beta 4↑
ITGB6,Integrin Subunit Beta 6↑
IκB,IκB kinase(α)↓
JAK,Janus kinases↑
JAK1,Janus kinase 1↑
JAK2,Janus kinase 2↑
JAK3,Janus kinase 3↑
JAML,Junctional Adhesion Molecul⇅
JNK,c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK↑
Jun,Jun↑
JWA,JWA protein or JWA gene↓
K17,Keratin 17↑
KCNQ1OT1,KCNQ1OT1↑
KDM5C,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDM6A,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDR/FLK-1,Kinase insert Domain-C↑
Keap1,Kelch-like ECH-associated ↓
KeyT,Keytones∅
Ki-67,Ki-67 protein↑
KIF2C,Kinesin Family Member 2C↑
KISS1,KISS1↓
KIT,↑
KLF2,Krüppel-like factor 2↓
KLF4,Kruppel-like factor 4↓
KLF5,Krüppel-like factor 5↑
KRAS,v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarco↑
L-sel,L‑selectin/CD62L↓
lact/pyru,lactate/pyruvate ratio↑
lactateProd,lactate production↑
LAMA5,laminin alpha 5↑
LAMB3,Laminin subunit beta-3↑
LAMP1,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAMP2,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAR,lactate receptor↑
LAT,L-Type Amino Acid Transporte↑
LATgene,linker for activation of↓
LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ,ratio of LC3↑
LC3A,Microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B,microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B-II,LC3B-II↑
LC3I,Lysosomal-associated membra↓
LC3II,Microtubule-associated pro↑
LC3s,Autophagosome Proteins↑
LDH,Lactate Dehydrogenase↑
LDHA,Lactate dehydrogenase A↑
LDHB,Lactate dehydrogenase B↑
LDL,LDL-cholesterol↑
LEF1,Lymphoid enhancer-binding f↑
Let-7,Let-7↓
LGR5,Leucine-rich repeat-contain↑
LIF,leukemia inhibitory factor↑
lipid-P,lipid peroxidation↑
lipidDe,Lipid Deposition↑
lipidLev,Lipid Levels↑
lipoGen,lipogenesis↑
LOX1,Lectin-like oxidized low-de↑
LPS,↑
LRP6,Low-density lipoprotein rec↑
LymphAG,Lymphangiogenesis↑
lysoM,Lysosome Membrane Integrit↝
lysoMP,lysosomal membrane permea↑
LysoPr,lysosomal proteolysis↑
lysosome,lysosome/lysosomal↑
M1,M1 macrophages↓
M2 MC,M2 macrophage conversion↑
Macrophages,Macrophages⇅
MAD,MAD proteins↓
Mag,Magnesium↓
MALAT1,Metastasis Associated Lun↑
MAOA,Monoamine Oxidase A↑
MAP2K1/MEK1,mitogen-activated pr↑
MAP3K1,mitogen-activated protein↓
MAPK,mitogen-activated protein k↑
MARK4,Microtubule Affinity-Regul↑
Matr,matriptase↑
MATs,Methionine Adenosyltransfer↑
MBD2,Methyl-CpG binding domain p↑
Mcl-1,myeloid cell leukemia 1↑
MCP1,monocyte chemotactic protei↑
MCT1,Multiple Copies in T-cell m↑
MCT4,Monocarboxylate Transporter↑
MCU,mitochondrial calcium unipor↑
MDA,Serum malondialdehyde↑
MDM2,Double Minute 2 homolog↑
MDMX,MDM4↑
MDR1,Multidrug Resistance 1↑
MDSCs,Myeloid-derived suppressor↑
MeCP2,Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein↑
MED12,mediator complex subunit 1↑
MEG3,Maternally Expressed Gene 3↓
MEK,Mitogen-Activated Protein Ki↑
memory,memory?
MEN1,multiple endocrine neoplasi↑
MET,mesenchymal-epithelial-trans↑
Mets,Metallothioneins↓
MGMT,O^6^-methylguanine-DNA meth↓
MGO,Methylglyoxal↑
Mich,Michael addition reaction.∅
MIF,Macrophage Migration Inhibit↑
MIP-1β,Macrophage Inflammatory ↑
MIP‑1α,CCL3?
MIP2,Macrophage Inflammatory Pro⇅
miR-125b,miR-125b↑
miR-126,miR-126↓
miR-127-5p,miR-127-5p↓
MiR-1275,MiR-1275↑
miR-129-5p,miR-129-5p↓
miR-130a,miR-130a microRNA↑
miR-133a-3p,miR-133a-3p↓
miR-139-5p,↓
miR-141,miR-141⇅
miR-142-3p,miR-142-3p microRNA?
miR-143,miR-143↓
miR-145,miR-145↓
miR-148a,Micro RNA 148a↓
miR-155,miR-155↑
miR-192-5p,↓
miR-19b,MicroRNA-19↑
miR-200b,miR-200b↓
miR-200c,miR-200c↓
miR-203,miR-203?
miR-205,microRNA 205⇅
miR-21,miR-21↑
miR-210,miR-210↑
miR-215-5p,miR-215-5p↓
miR-218,miR-218?
miR-22,miR-22↓
miR-25-5p,miR-25-5p↑
miR-27a-3p,↑
miR-29b,miR-29b↓
miR-301a-3p,miR-301a-3p↑
miR-30a-5p,miR-30a-5p↓
miR-320a,miR-320a↓
miR-330-5p,miR-330-5p↓
miR-340,miR-340↓
miR-34a,mir-34 precursor family↓
miR-34b-5p,miR-34b-5p↓
miR-384,miR-384↓
miR-409-3p,↓
miR-486,miR-486↓
miR-497,↓
miR-548ah-5p,⇅
miR-7641,miR-7641⇅
mitResp,mitochondrial respiratio↓
MKI67,MKI67 (coding for the prot↑
MKK4,Mitogen-Activated Protein K⇅
MKP1,MAP kinase phosphatase 1↑
MKP2,MAP kinase phosphatase 2↑
MKP5,MKP5↓
MLH1,mutL homolog 1, colon cance↓
MLKL,Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain↓
MLL2,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLL3,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLPH,Melanophilin↓
MMP,ΔΨm, mitochondrial membran↓
MMP-10,Matrix Metalloproteinase-↑
MMP1,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MMP1:TIMP1,MMP1:TIMP1 ratio↑
MMP11,matrix metalloproteinase 1↑
MMP13,↑
MMP14,↑
MMP17,Metalloproteinase 17↑
MMP2,metalloproteinase-2↑
MMP3,Matrix metalloproteinase-3↑
MMP7,metalloproteinase-7↑
MMP9,↑
MMP9:TIMP1,MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio↑
MMPs,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MOB1,MOB Kinase Activator 1↑
Mortalin,mtHsp70↑
motorD,motor function?
mPGES-1,Microsomal prostaglandin↑
MPL,myeloproliferative leukemia ↑
MPO,myeloperoxidase (MPO)↑
MPT,mitochondrial permeability t⇅
MRGPRF,Mas-related G-protein cou↑
MRP,Multidrug Resistance-Associa↑
MRP1,Multidrug Resistance Protei↑
MSCmark,MSC markers?
MSCs,mesenchymal stem cells?
MSH2,mutS homolog 2, colon cance↓
MSH6,mutS homolog 6 (E. coli)↓
Mst1,Mammalian Ste20-like kinase↓
mtDam,mitochondrial damage?
mTOR,mammalian target of rapamyc↑
mTORC1,mammalian target of rapam↑
mTORC2,mammalian target of rapam↑
MUC1,Mucin 1↑
MUC1-C,↑
MUC4,mucin, a high-molecular-wei↑
Myc,v-myc avian myelocytomatosis↑
MyD88,Myeloid differentiation fa↑
N-cadherin,N-cadherin↑
n-MYC,n-MYC Oncogene↑
NA,NA?
NAD,Nicotinamide adenine dinucle↓
NADH,Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucl↑
NADH:NAD,NADH:NAD+ ratio↑
NADHdeh,NADH dehydrogenases⇅
NADPH,Nicotinamide adenine dinuc↑
NADPH/NADP+,NADPH/NADP+ ratio↑
NAF1,Neutrophil-activating facto↑
NAIP,Neuronal Apoptosis Inhibito⇅
Nanog,human hNanog protein coded↑
NBR2,long noncoding RNA neighbor↑
NCAM,Neural Cell Adhesion Molecu↑
NCOA4,Nuclear Receptor Coactivat?
NCOR1,nuclear receptor co-repres?
NDRG1,N-myc Downstream Regulated↓
Necroptosis,Necroptosis⇅
necrosis,necrosis?
NEDD9,Neural precursor cell expr↑
Nestin,Nestin↑
Netrins,Netrins↑
neuroG,neurogenesis?
Neurog1,Neurogenin 1↑
neuroP,neuroprotective↓
NeuroT,neurotensin↑
Neut,neutrophils↑
NF-kB,Nuclear factor kappa B↑
NF1,neurofibromin 1↓
NF2,neurofibromin 2 (merlin)↓
NFAM1,Neural Factor Activating M↑
NFAT,nuclear factor of activated↑
NFE2L2,nuclear factor (erythroid↑
NH3,ammonia↑
NHE1,Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1↑
NHE3,Sodium/Hydrogen Exchanger 3⇅
NK cell,NK cell activity?
NKD2,Naked cuticle homolog 2↓
NKG2D,natural killer group 2, me⇅
NKX3.1,Homeobox protein Nkx-3.1↓
NLRP3,NOD-like receptor pyrin do↑
NM23,NM23↓
NNMT,Nicotinamide N-methyltransf↑
NO,Nitric Oxide↑
NOS2,nitric oxide synthase 2↑
NOTCH,↑
NOTCH1,Notch homolog 1, transloc⇅
NOTCH2,Notch homolog 2 (Drosophi⇅
NOTCH3,Notch homolog 3↑
NOX,NADPH oxidase↑
NOX4,NADPH oxidase 4↑
NOXA,Phorbol-12-myristate-13-ace↓
NPC1L1,Niemann–Pick C1-Like 1⇅
NPM1,nucleophosmin 1 (nucleolar ↑
NPY,Neuropeptide Y⇅
NQO1,NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogena↑
NQO2,N-ribosyldihydronicotinamid?
NRAS,neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-↑
Nrf1,Nuclear factor erythroid 2-⇅
NRF2,nuclear factor erythroid 2-↑
NSE,Neuron-specific enolase↑
nucleolin,nucleolin↑
OAA,oxaloacetate∅
OATPs,Organic Anion Transporting⇅
OATs,Organic Anion Transporters?
Obesity,Obesity↑
OCN,Osteocalcin↑
OCR,Oxygen consumption rate↓
OCT4,Octamer-binding transcripti↑
oncosis,oncosis?
OPG,OPG?
OPN,Osteopontin↑
OS,overall survival?
OSI,oxidative stress index?
OSM,oncostatin⇅
other,other?
OV6,OV6↑
OXPHOS,Oxidative phosphorylation↑
P-gp,permeability-glycoprotein↑
p16,protein 16↓
p19,p19/CDKN2D↓
P21,↓
p27,p27kip1↓
P2X7,purinoceptor 7↑
p300,p300↑
p38,p38↑
p42,p42 MAPK↑
p44,p44/ERK1↑
P450,cytochrome P450 (CYP) famil↑
p50,p50↑
P53,P53-Guardian of the Genome↑
p53 Wildtype,↓
p62,p62/sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1)↑
p65,RelA↑
p66Shc,p66Shc⇅
p70S6,phospho-S6↑
P70S6K,p70 S6 kinase↑
p73,p73↓
p85S6K,isoform of S6 kinase↑
P90RSK,90 kDa Ribosomal S6 Kinas↑
Pain,Pain?
PAK,p21-activated kinases↑
PAK1,↑
PAO,PAO gene↑
PAR-2,Protease-activated recepto↑
Paraptosis,Paraptosis↓
PARK2,PARKIN↓
PARP,poly ADP-ribose polymerase ↑
PARP1,Poly [ADP-ribose] polymera↑
pax,paxillin↑
PAX5,paired box 5↓
PBRM1,polybromo 1↓
PCAF,p300/CBP-associated factor↑
PCBP1,Poly(rC) Binding Protein 1↑
PCK1,phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy⇅
PCLAF,Proliferating Cell Nuclear↑
PCNA,Proliferating Cell Nuclear ↑
PD-1,Programmed Death-1↑
PD-L1,Programmed Death-Ligand 1↑
PD-L2,Programmed Death-Ligand 2↑
PDCD4,↓
PDGF,Platelet-derived growth fac↑
PDGFR-BB,Platelet-Derived Growth↑
PDGFRA,platelet-derived growth f↑
PDH,mitochondrial pyruvate dehyd↓
PDHA1,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 ↓
PDHB,pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 b↓
PDI,Protein Disulfide Isomerase↑
PDK1,Pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDK3,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kina↑
PDKs,pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDT+,PDT+cells↑
Perforin,Perforin⇅
PERK,protein kinase-like ER kina↑
PFK,Phosphofructokinase↑
PFK1,Phosphofructokinase-1↑
PFK2,PFK2↑
PFKFB2,6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/↑
PFKL,Phosphofructokinase, Liver↑
PFKM,Phosphofructokinase, Muscle↑
PFKP,Phosphofructokinase, Platel↑
PGAM1,Phosphoglycerate mutase 1↑
PGC-1α,Peroxisome proliferator-↑
PGC1A,PPARγ Coactivator 1-alpha↑
PGD2,prostaglandin D2⇅
PGE1,Prostaglandin E1?
PGE2,Prostaglandin E2↑
PGK1,Phosphoglycerate kinase 1↑
PGM1,Phosphoglucomutase 1↑
pH,↓
PHDs,Prolyl Hydroxylases↓
PHF6,PHD finger protein 6↓
PI3K,Phosphatidylinositide-3-Kin↑
PI3K/Akt,PI3K/Akt signaling↑
PI3k/Akt/mTOR,Phosphoinositide 3↑
PI3K/mTOR/ETS2,PI3K/mTOR/ETS2 pa↑
PIAS-3,Protein Inhibitor of Acti↓
Piezo1,Piezo1↑
PIK3CA,phosphoinositide-3-kinase↑
PIK3R1,PIK3R1/p85S6 Phosphatidyl↑
Pin1,Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans i↑
PINK1,PTEN-induced kinase 1↓
PIP3,Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5↑
PIR,Phosphoinositide-interacting↑
Pirin,Pirin↑
PKA,protein kinase A↑
PKCδ,Protein Kinase C delta⇅
PKL,liver isoform of pyruvate ki?
PKM1,pyruvate kinase muscle isof?
PKM2,Pyruvate Kinase, Muscle 2↑
PKM2:PKM1,PKM2/PKM1 ratio↑
PLC,perlecan?
PleEff,pleural effusion↑
PLEKHM3,↑
PLIN1,Perilipin 1?
polyA,polyamine↑
PONs,paraoxonase↑
Poor perfusion,?
PPARα,Peroxisome Proliferator-A⇅
PPARγ,Peroxisome proliferator-a↑
PPP,pentose phosphate pathway↑
PPP2R1A,protein phosphatase 2 (f↓
PR,Progesterone receptor↓
PRAS40,proline-rich Akt substrat↑
pRB,retinoblastoma protein↓
PRC2,Polycomb repressive complex↑
PRDM1,PR domain containing 1, wi↓
PRDX,Peroxiredoxin↑
PRDX4,Peroxiredoxin 4↑
PRDX6,Peroxiredoxin 6⇅
PRKCG,Protein Kinase C Gamma↑
proApCas,proapoptotic cascade↓
PRODH,proline dehydrogenase↓
proline,proline↑
Prot,Protein Levels?
Proteasome,Proteasome↑
PrxI,Peroxiredoxin I↑
PrxII,Peroxiredoxin II↑
pS2/TFF1,pS2/TFF1↓
PSA,prostate-specific antigen↑
PSMB5,proteasome subunit beta ty↑
PTCH1,12-transmembrane cell surf↓
PTCH2,PTCH2↓
PTEN,phosphatase and tensin homo↓
PTP1B,protein tyrosine phosphata↑
PTPN11,protein tyrosine phosphat↑
PTPN6,SHP1/Protein Tyrosine Phos↓
PUMA,p53 upregulated modulator o↓
PYCR1,Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Re↑
Pyro,Pyroptosis?
Pyruv,Pyruvate↑
QoL,Quality of Life↓
R5P,ribose-5-phosphate↑
Rac1,Ras-related C3 botulinum to↑
RAD51,RAD51?
radioP,RadioProtective↓
RadioS,RadioSensitizer↓
Raf,RAF kinases↑
RAGE,Receptor for advanced glyca?
RANKL,Receptor Activator of Nucl↑
RANTES,CCL5↑
RARα,RARα (NR1B1)↑
RARβ,RARβ (NR1B2)↓
RARγ,RARγ (NR1B3)↑
RAS,RAS↑
RB1,retinoblastoma 1 gene↓
RBM3,RNA-binding motif protein 3↓
RECK,Reversion Inducing Cysteine↓
REL,V-rel avian reticuloendothel↑
Remission,Remission?
RenoP,Renoprotection↓
RET,Rearranged during Transfecti?
RHBDD1,Rhomboid Domain Containin↑
Rho,Rho GTPases?
RIP1,Receptor-Interacting Protei↑
RIP3,Receptor‐Interacting Prot↓
Risk,Risk?
RNF43,ring finger protein 43?
RNR,Ribonucleotide Reductase↑
RNS,reactive nitrogen species?
ROCK1,Rho-associated coiled-coil↑
ROMO1,Reactive Oxygen Species Mo?
ROS,Reactive Oxygen Species?
RPM,radical pair mechanism?
RPS6KA1,ribosomal protein S6 kin↑
RPSA,Ribosomal Protein SA↑
RSK,Ribosomal S6 Kinase↑
RTK-RAS,↑
RUNX1,runt-related transcription?
RUNX2,Runt-related transcription↑
S6,ribosomal protein S6↑
S6K,S6 kinase↑
SA,Sialic acid↑
SA of VW,Structural abnormalitie?
SAM-e,S-adenosylmethionine⇅
SAPK,stress-activated protein ki?
SAT1,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet↑
SCD1,Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1↑
SCF,Stem Cell Factor?
SD,Stable Disease?
SDC1,Syndecan-1 (SDC-1)↓
SDH,Succinate dehydrogenase/Comp?
SE-cad,Selenocysteine-containing?
selectivity,selectivity∅
selenoP,selenoproteins⇅
selm,selenium↓
Sema3A/PlexinA1,Sema3A/PlexinA1⇅
Sepsis,Sepsis↑
serineP,serine protease↑
SESN2,Sestrin 2↓
Set9,SETD7 (SET domain containin⇅
SETBP1,SET binding protein 1?
SETD2,SET domain containing 2?
SF3B1,splicing factor 3b, subuni?
sFasL,soluble Fas Ligand↑
SFRP5,Secreted Frizzled-Related ↓
SGLTs,Sodium-Glucose Cotransport↑
SHARP,SHARP1/BHLHE41⇅
Sharpin,SHANK-associated RH doma↑
SHBG,Sex Hormone-Binding Globuli↑
Shc,Shc signaling proteins?
Shh,sonic hedgehog↑
SIRT1,Sirtuin 1 protein?
SIRT2,Sirtuin 2↓
SIRT3,Sirtuin 3↓
SIRT6,Sirtuin 6↓
SK,Sphingosine kinases↑
SLC12A5,SLC12A5↑
SLC25A1,CIC↑
Sleep,Sleep Quality?
Slug,transcription factor Slug↑
Smad1,⇅
SMAD2,SMAD family member 2?
SMAD3,SMAD3↑
SMAD4,SMAD family member 4↓
SMAD5,⇅
Smad7,?
SMARCA4,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMARCB1,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMCT1,SLC5A8↓
SMG1,Suppressor of Morphogenetic↓
Smo,G-protein-coupled receptor-l↑
Snail,Snail↑
SNCG,SNCG gene↑
SOCS-3,Suppressor of Cytokine Si↓
SOCS1,suppressor of cytokine sig↓
SOD,superoxide dismutase↑
SOD1,superoxide dismutase 1⇅
SOD2,MnSOD⇅
sonoP,sonoporation↓
sonoS,sonosensitizer∅
SOX2,SOX2↑
SOX4,SRY‐box transcription fac↑
SOX9,SRY (sex determining region↑
Sp1/3/4,Specificity Protein?
SPARC,secreted protein acidic an⇅
SPOP,speckle-type POZ protein?
SPP1,Secreted phosphoprotein 1?
Src,Src kinase↑
SRD5A1,SRD5A1↑
SREBF2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SREBP1,sterol regulatory element↑
SREBP2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SRSF2,SRSF2 serine/arginine-rich?
SSAT,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet?
SSBP1,single-stranded DNA bindin⇅
STAC2,SH3 and cysteine-rich doma↑
STAG2,stromal antigen 2↓
StAR,Steroidogenic Acute Regulat↑
STAT,Signal transducer and activ↑
STAT1,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT2,Signal Transducer and Acti↓
STAT3,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT4,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT5,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT6,Signal Transducer and Acti↑
STEAP3,Six Transmembrane Epithel↑
STK11,serine/threonine kinase 11↓
Strength,physical strength?
Sufu,Sufu gene↓
survivin,↑
SUZ12,Suppressor of zeste 12↑
SVCT-2,Sodium-dependent Vitamin ↑
SXR,PXR-Steroid and Xenobiotic R↑
Symptoms,Symptoms?
T-cadherin,T-cadherin/CDH13↑
T-Cell,T lymphocytes↓
T-SOD,tissue superoxide dismutas⇅
TAC,total antioxidant capacity↓
talin,talin↑
TAMS,tumor-associated macrophage↑
TANs,tumor-associated neutrophil↑
TAp63α,TAp63α↓
TarDef DNArep,Target deficient D?
TAS,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
TASc,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
tau,tau?
TAZ,Transcriptional Coactivator ↑
TBARS,Thiobarbituric Acid Reacti↑
TBX15,T-box transcription factor?
TCA,Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle⇅
TCF,T-cell factor (Tcf) family↑
TCF-4,Transcription Factor 4⇅
Telomerase,Telomerase↑
testos,testosterone↑
TET1,Ten-Eleven Translocation 1↓
TET2,tet oncogene family member ↓
Tf,Transferrin↑
TFAP2A,Transcription Factor AP-2⇅
TFEB,Transcription Factor EB↑
TfR1/CD71,Transferrin receptor p↑
TGF-β,transforming growth facto↑
TGF-β1,Transforming Growth Fact↑
TGFβR1,transforming growth fact↑
Th1 response,T helper response↓
Th17,T helper 17 (Th17) cells⇅
Th2,Type 2 helper cell↑
THBS2,thrombospondin 2 gene↑
Thiols,Thiols↑
TILs,tumor-infiltrating lymphocy↓
TIM-3,T-cell immunoglobulin and ↑
TIMP-1,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal↑
TIMP-2,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal⇅
TIMP3,tissue inhibitor of metall?
TJ,Tight junctions⇅
TKT,transketolase↑
TLR1,Toll-Like Receptor 1⇅
TLR2,Toll-Like Receptor 2⇅
TLR4,Toll-like receptor 4?
TLS,Tumor lysis syndrome?
TNC,tenascin-C↑
TNF-α,TNF-α↑
TNF-β,Tumor Necrosis Factor-bet↑
TNFAIP3,tumor necrosis factor, a↓
TNFR 1,Tumor necrosis factor rec⇅
TOP1,Topoisomerase I↑
TOP2,Topoisomerase II↑
TOPflash,TOPflash∅
TOS,total oxidant status↑
toxicity,toxicity?
TP53,tumor protein p53↓
TPI,Triosephosphate Isomerase↑
TPM4,Tropomyosin 4↑
TRAF7,TNF receptor-associated fa⇅
TRAIL,tumor necrosis factor-rela↝
TRAILR,tumor necrosis factor-rel↝
Trans Reg,Transcriptional regula↝
Treg lymp,Treg lymphocytes↑
TregCell,Treg cells↑
TREM-1,triggering receptor expre↑
TRIB3,tribbles homolog 3↑
TRIF,Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-c⇅
TrkB,Tropomyosin receptor kinase↑
Trop2,Trop2↑
TRPM7,transient receptor potenti↑
TRPV1,transient receptor potenti⇅
TRX,Thioredoxin↑
TRX1,Thioredoxin 1↑
TRX2,thioredoxin 2↑
TrxR,Thioredoxin Reductase↑
TrxR1,thioredoxin reductase 1↑
TrxR2,thioredoxin reductase-mito↑
trypsin,trypsin↑
TS,thymidylate synthase↑
TSC1,tuberous sclerosis 1↓
TSC2,tuberous sclerosis complex ↓
TSHR,thyroid stimulating hormone↓
TSP-1,Thrombospondin-1↓
TumAuto,Tumor autophagy↓
TumCA,Tumor Cell adhesion↑
TumCCA,Tumor cell cycle arrest↓
TumCD,Tumor Cell Death↓
TumCG,Tumor cell growth↑
TumCI,Tumor Cell invasion↑
TumCM/A,Tumor cell metabolism/ac↑
TumCMig,Tumor cell migration↑
TumCP,Tumor Cell proliferation↑
tumCV,Cell Viability↑
TumMeta,Cancer Metastasis↑
TumN,Tumor necrosis↓
TumPF,Tumor-promoting fibroblast↑
TumPInf,Tumor-promoting inflamma↑
TumVol,Tumor Volume↑
TumW,Tumor Weight↑
TUNEL,Terminal deoxynucleotidyl ⇅
Twist,Twist↑
TXA2,thromboxane A2↑
TXNIP,TBP-2↓
Tyro3,Tyro3↑
tyrosinase,tyrosinase↑
U2AF1,U2 small nuclear RNA auxil↑
UBE2C,Ubiquitin-conjugating enzy↑
UCP1,mitochondrial uncoupling pr↑
UHRF1,Ubiquitin-like with PHD an↑
uPA,Urokinase plasminogen activa↑
uPAR,Urokinase-type plasminogen ↑
UPR,Unfolded Protein Response↑
uricA,uric acid↑
UrinaryC,urinary continence↓
UroPA,Urokinase plasminogen acti↑
USF1,Upstream transcription fact↑
VCAM-1,Vascular cell adhesion pr↑
VDR,Vitamin D receptor↓
VEGF,Vascular endothelial growth↑
VEGFR2,Vascular Endothelial Grow↑
VGCC,Voltage-gated calcium chann↑
VHL,von Hippel-Lindau tumor supp↓
Vim,Vimentin↑
vinculin,vinculin⇅
VitC,Vitamin C levels?
VitD,Vitamin D↓
VitE,Vitamin E levels?
VM,vasculogenic mimicry↑
Warburg,Warburg Effect↑
Weight,Weight↓
Wmax,Wmax↓
Wnt,Wingless-related integration↑
Wnt/(β-catenin),Wnt/(β-catenin↑
WT1,Wilms tumor 1↑
XBP-1,X-box binding protein 1↑
xCT,SLC7A11↑
XIAP,X-linked inhibitor of apopt↑
XIST,X-inactive specific transcr↑
YAP/TEAD,YAP/TEAD activity↑
YMcells,YOUNG’S MODULUS cancer↓
ZBTB10,ZBTB transcription Factor↓
Zeb1,Zinc finger E-box-binding h↑
ZEB2,Zinc Finger E-Box Binding H↑
ZFX,Zinc Finger X-linked↑
ZO-1,Zonula occludens-1↓
α-SMA,α-smooth muscle actin↑
α-tubulin,α-tubulin↑
β-Amyloid,β-Amyloid Fibrils↑
β-catenin/ZEB1,β-catenin/ZEB1↑
β-Endo,β-Endorphin↓
β-oxidation,Beta Oxidation?
β-TRCP,beta-transducin repeat-c↑
β1-integrin,β1-integrin↑
γH2AX,gamma-H2AX↑
γδ T-cell activity,γδ T-cell↓
,NA
p‑,
cl‑
pro,p
e-,ex
circ
pro
ac‑
i-,in
m-,mo
mt-,m
pol-,
ox-,o
rd-,r
c-,ce
?
↓
↑
⇅
↝
?
∅
Disease
Normal
Disease
0-reuse,0-reuse?
12LOX,12‐lipoxygenase↑
14-3-3 proteins,14-3-3 proteins↑
4-HNE,4‑Hydroxynonenal↑
4E-BP1,eukaryotic translation in↓
5HT,5-hydroxytryptamine↑
5LO,5-lipoxygenase (5-LO)↑
67LR,67-kDa laminin receptor↑
6PGD,6-phosphogluconate dehydrog↑
ABC,ABC transporter↑
ABCG2,ATP-binding cassette sub-f↑
ABL1,Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL↑
Ac-histone H3,Acetylated Histone↓
ACAA1,Acetyl-CoA Acyltransferase⇅
ACC,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase↑
ACC-α,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase al↑
ACC1,acetyl‐CoA carboxylase 1↑
ACLY,ATP citrate lyase↑
ACOX1,Acyl-CoA Oxidase 1↑
ACSL4,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long-C↑
ACSL5,(Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long ↑
ACSS2,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Short ↑
ACTA2,Actin Alpha Cardiac Muscle↑
ACVR1B,activin A receptor, type ⇅
ADAM17,A Disintegrin and Metallo↑
adiP,adiponectin↓
ADP:ATP,ADP/ATP ratio↑
AEG1,Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1↑
AFP,α-fetal protein↑
AGRN,agrin↑
AhR,aryl hydrocarbon receptor↑
AIF,Apoptosis-Inducing Factor↑
AIM2,Absent In Melanoma 2↓
AKR1C2,Aldo-keto reductase famil↑
Akt,Protein kinase B↑
AKT1,v-akt murine thymoma viral ↑
Akt2,RAC-beta serine/threonine-p↑
ALAT,ALT, alanine aminotransfera↑
Albumin,Albumin↓
ALC,absolute lymphocyte count↑
ALDH,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase↑
ALDH1A1,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1↑
ALDOA,Aldolase A↑
ALDOAiso2,fructose-bisphosphate ↑
Alix/AIP‑1,Alix (ALG‑2–int↑
ALK,anaplastic lymphoma receptor↑
ALP,Alkaline Phosphatase↑
AMACR,alpha-methylacyl-CoA racem↑
AminoA,Amino Acids↑
AMP,Adenosine Monophosphate↑
AMPK,adenosine monophosphate-act↓
AMPKα,AMP-activated protein kin↓
angioG,angiogenesis↑
angioS,angiostatin↓
annexin II,ANXA2↑
AntiAg,Antiplatelet aggregation?
AntiAge,Anti-aging↓
AntiCan,Anticancer Effect?
antiOx,anti-oxidant activities↑
AntiTum,AntiTumor?
ANXA7,annexin A7↓
AP-1,Activator protein 1↑
APA,autophagosome accumulation↑
APAF1,Apoptotic Protease Activat↓
APC,adenomatous polyposis coli↓
Apoptosis,Apoptosis↓
APP,amyloid-beta precursor prote↑
Appetite,Appetite?
AR,androgen receptor↑
AR-FL,full-length androgen recep↑
AR-V7,androgen receptor splice v↑
ARG,Arginases ARG1/2↑
ARID1A,AT rich interactive domai↝
ARID1B,AT rich interactive domai⇅
ARID2,AT rich interactive domain↓
ARNT,aryl hydrocarbon receptor n↑
ASC,Apoptosis-associated Speck-l⇅
ascitic,ascitic fluid↑
ASCT2,ASCT2 glutamine transporte↑
ASK1,Apoptosis Signal-regulating↑
aSmase,Acid Sphingomyelinase↓
AST,Aspartate Aminotransferase↑
ASXL1,additional sex combs like ↓
ATF2,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF3,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF4,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF6,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATFs,activating transcription fa↑
ATG3,Autophagy-related 3↑
ATG5,Autophagy-related 5↑
ATG7,ATG7⇅
ATM,similar to Serine-protein ki↓
ATP,Adenosine triphosphate⇅
ATP:AMP,ATP:AMP ratio↝
ATPase,ATPase (V‐ATPase)?
ATR,Ataxia-Telangiectasia and Ra↑
ATRX,alpha thalassemia/mental re↓
autolysosome,autolysosome?
autoS,autoschizis?
AVOs,Acidic vesicular organelles↓
AXIN1,Axis inhibition protein 1↓
Axin2,↑
AXL,Anexelekto↑
B2M,beta-2-microglobulin?
BACH1,BTB and CNC homology 1↑
Bacteria,Effect on Bacteria?
BAD,BCL2 associated agonist of c↑
Bak,BAK or BAK1↓
BAP1,BRCA1 associated protein-1 ↓
BAX,Apoptosis regulator BAX↓
Bax:Bcl2,Bax:Bcl2 ratio↓
BBB,Blood-Brain Barrier∅
BCAP,B cell adaptor for phosphat↑
Bcl-2,B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2↑
Bcl-xL,↑
BCOR,BCL6 co-repressor↓
BCR,Breakpoint Cluster Region?
BCR-ABL,↑
Beclin-1,Beclin-1↓
Bfl-1,Bfl-1 (A1)↑
BG,Blood Glucose?
BID,BH3 interacting-domain death↓
BIM,BIM protein (BCL-2 Interacti↓
BioAv,bioavailability?
BioEnh,bioenhancer?
BMAL1,ARNTL⇅
BMD,bone mineral density↓
BMI1,B cell-specific Moloney mur↑
BMP2,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↑
BMP3,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↓
BMPs,Bone morphogenetic protein⇅
BNIP3,BCL2/adenovirus E1B intera↑
BNP,Brain Natriuretic Peptide↑
BOK,Bcl-2-related ovarian killer↓
BowelM,Regular Bowel Movement?
BP,Blood Pressure?
BRAF,v-raf murine sarcoma viral ↑
BRCA1,BReast CAncer gene 1↓
BRCA2,BReast CAncer gene 2↓
breath,breathing ability?
BRG1,Brahma-related gene 1↓
Brk/PTK6,Breast Tumor Kinase/Pro↑
BTG3,B-cell translocation gene 3↓
CA,Carbonic anhydrases↑
Ca+2,Calcium Ion Ca+2↑
CA125,CA125↑
cachexia,cachexia↑
CAFs/TAFs,cancer/tumor-associate↑
CAIX,Carbonic Anhydrase IX↑
cal2,calpain-2↓
Calcium,Calcium mineralization↑
CaMKII ,Calcium/Calmodulin-depe↑
cAMP,cyclic adenosine monophosph⇅
carcinogenesis,carcinogenesis↑
CARD11,caspase recruitment domai↑
cardioP,cardioProtective∅
CardioT,Cardiotoxicity↑
CarnA,Carnitine Acyltransferase↑
Cartilage,Cartilage↓
Casp,caspase?
Casp1,Caspase-1↑
Casp10,cysteine-aspartic proteas↓
Casp12,Caspase-12?
Casp2,caspase-2↓
Casp3,CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate↓
Casp6,Caspase-6↑
Casp7,Caspase-7?
Casp8,CASP8, caspase 8, apoptosi?
Casp9,Caspase-9↓
Catalase,Catalase?
Cav1,Caveolin-1?
CBL,Casitas B-lineage Lymphoma?
CBP,CREB-binding protein↑
CC(CDKs/cyclins),Cell cycle (CDK↑
CC/Apoptosis,Cell Cycle / Apopto?
CCDC150,CCDC150, Coiled-coil dom↑
CCL20,Chemokine [C-C motif] liga↑
CD11b,CD11b↑
CD133,prominin-1↑
CD14,CD14↑
CD24-,CD24-?
CD25+,IL-2Rα interleukin-2 rec↑
CD31,platelet endothelial cell a↑
CD34,CD34 transmembrane phosphog↑
CD38,CD38 protein↑
CD4+,CD4+ T Cells?
CD44,CD44↑
CD69,CD69?
CD8+,CD8+ T cell?
CDC16,Cell Division Cycle 16?
cDC2,type 2 conventional dendrit?
CDC25,Cell Division Cycle 25↑
Cdc42,Cdc42cdc2↑
CDC7,Cell Division Cycle 7↑
CDC73,cell division cycle 73, Pa?
CDH1,cadherin 1, type 1, E-cadhe↓
CDK1,Cyclin-dependent kinase 1↑
CDK1/2/5/9,Cyclin-dependent kina↑
CDK2,Cyclin-dependent kinase 2↑
CDK4,Cyclin-dependent kinase 4↑
CDK4/6,CDK4/6↑
CDK6,Cyclin-dependent kinase 6↑
CDK8,cyclin‐dependent kinase 8↑
CDKN1C,cyclin-dependent kinase (↓
CDKN2A,cyclin-dependent kinase i↓
CDX2,Caudal-type homeobox 2↑
CEA,Carcinoembryonic antigen↑
CEBPA,CCAAT/enhancer binding pro↓
CEBPB,CCAAT/enhancer‐binding p↑
cellD,cell Death?
CellMemb,Cellular Membrane alter?
cellSen,cellular senescence⇅
CentClus,Centrosome clustering↑
Ceru,ceruloplasmin↑
cFLIP,cellular FLICE-like inhibi↑
cFos,cellular Fos↑
ChemChap,chemical chaperones?
chemoP,ChemoProtective∅
chemoR,chemoresistance↑
ChemoSen,chemo-sensitization↓
ChemoSideEff,Side Effects of Che↑
CHK1,Checkpoint Kinase 1↑
Chk2,Checkpoint Kinase 2↓
Chl,chloride↑
cholinesterase,cholinesterase↓
CholMet,Cholesterol metabolites↑
CholSyn,Cholesterol synthesis↑
CHOP,GADD153↑
ChrMod,Chromatin modification?
CIC,capicua homolog (Drosophila)↓
CIP2A,Cancerous Inhibitor of Pro↑
circ-PRKCA,circular RNA PRKCA↑
citrate,citrate levels↓
cJun,cellular Transcription fact↑
CK2,Casein Kinase 2↑
CLDN1,claudin-1↑
CLDN2,claudin-2↑
CLDN3,claudin‑3↑
CLP,bone marrow common lymphoid ↓
cMET,cellular hepatocyte growth ↑
cMYB,c-MYB↑
cMyc,cellular-MYC oncogene↑
Cofilin,Cofilin⇅
cognitive,cognitive?
COL1,Collagen I↑
COL1A1,Collagen Type I Alpha 1 C↑
COL2A1,COL2A1↑
COL3A1,collagen3a↑
COL4,Collagen IV alpha chain↑
COL9A3,COL9A3↓
COMP,Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix↑
compI,mitochondrial complex-I⇅
compIII,Mitochondrial complex II↑
COMT,catechol-O-methyl transfera?
Copper,↑
CoQ10,coenzyme Q10↓
cortisol,cortisol↑
COX1,COX-1↑
COX2,cycloocygenase-2 (Cox-2) mR↑
cPLA2,cytosolic phospholipase A2↑
CPT1A,Carnitine Palmitoyltransfe↑
CR3,Complement Receptor Type 3⇅
creat,creatinine↑
CREB,cAMP Response Element Bindi↑
CREB2,cAMP response element‐bi⇅
CREBBP,CREB binding protein⇅
CRLF2,cytokine receptor-like fac↑
CRM,Calorie restriction mimetics∅
CRM1,Nuclear exporter CRM1↑
CRP,C-reactive protein↑
CRT,calreticulin↑
CSCs,Cancer Stem Cells↑
CSCsMark,Cancer Stem Cell Marker↑
CSF1R,colony stimulating factor ↑
CSR1,Cellular stress response 1?
cSrc,cellular Proto-oncogene tyr↑
CT-I,Chymotrypsin-like (CT-l) ac↑
CTC,Circulating-Tumour-Cells↑
CTGF,Connective Tissue Growth Fa↑
CTLA-4,Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte An↑
CTNNB1,catenin (cadherin-associa↑
CTR1,Copper Transporter 1↑
CUL4B,Cullin 4B↑
Cupro,Cuproptosis∅
CXCc,CXC chemokine family↑
CXCL1,CXCL1↑
CXCL12,SDF–1↑
CXCL9,CXCL9↑
CXCR2,CXCR2↑
CXCR4,Chemokine Receptor Type 4↑
Cyc,Cyclin?
cycA1,cyclin A1↑
CycB,Cyclin B↑
cycD1,cyclin D1 pathway↑
CycD3,Cyclin D3↑
cycE,Cyclin E↑
cycE1,cyclin E1↑
cycF,CCNF cyclin F↑
CYFRA21-1,cytokeratin 19 fragmen↑
CYLD,cylindromatosis (turban tum↓
CYP11A1,CYP11A1↑
CYP17A1,cytochrome P450 CYP17A1↑
CYP19,CYP19, also known as aroma↑
CYP1A1,Cytochrome P450 1A1↑
CYP1A2,CYP1A2?
CYP27B1,CYP27B1↓
CYP2C6,CYP2C6?
CYP2C9,CYP2C9?
CYP2D1,CYP2D1?
CYP2E1,cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2↑
CYP3A2,CYP3A2?
CYP3A4,CYP3A4↑
Cyt‑c,cyt-c Release into Cytos↓
cytoP,cytoprotection?
cytoP450,cytochrome P450 (CYP)↑
DAXX,death-domain associated pro↓
DCells,dendritic Cells↓
Dcr,Disturbed circadian rhythms↑
decorin,decorin↓
DFF45,DNA Fragmentation Factor 4?
DGAT1,Diacylglycerol O-acyltrans↑
DHCR24,24-Dehydrocholesterol Red⇅
DHT,dihydrotestosterone level↑
Diablo,Diablo↓
Diff,differentiation↓
DJ-1,DJ-1↑
DLC1,deleted in liver cancer 1↓
DLEU1,Deleted in Lymphocytic Leu↑
DNA-PK,DNA-dependent protein kin↑
DNAdam,DNA damage↑
DNAdamC,DNA damage control?
DNArepair,DNA repair?
DNMT1,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltr↑
DNMT3A,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methylt↑
DNMTs,DNA methyltransferase↑
Dose,Dosage∅
DPPH,2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydraz?
DR4,Death Receptor 4↓
DR5,Death receptor 5↑
E-cadherin,↓
E-sel,E-selectin↑
E2Fs,E2F family of transcription↑
E6,E6↑
E7,E7↑
ECAR,Extracellular Acidification↑
ECM/TCF,Endothelial cell migrati↑
EF-1α,elongation factor 1 alpha↑
EFEMP,EGF-containing fibulin-lik⇅
eff,efficacy∅
EGF,Epidermal Growth Factor expr?
EGFR,Epidermal Growth Factor Rec↑
EGR1,Early Growth Response 1⇅
EGR4,Early Growth Response 4⇅
eIF2α,Eukaryotic translation in?
EIF4E,eukaryotic translation ini↑
Eifp,Elevated interstitial fluid↑
Elvol3,ELOVL fatty acid elongase?
EM,epithelial markers↓
EMMPRIN,Extracellular Matrix Met↑
EMT,Epithelial-Mesenchymal Trans↑
Endoglin,CD105↑
Endon,endonuclease⇅
ENO1,α-Enolase↑
ENO2,Enolase 2↑
eNOS,endothelial Nitric Oxide Sy⇅
ENOX,enolase↑
ENOX2,NADH oxidases↑
EP2,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 2↑
EP300,E1A binding protein p300↑
EP4,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4↑
EpCAM,epithelial Cell Adhesion M↑
EphB4,tyrosine kinase EphB4↑
EPR,enhanced permeability and re↑
EpRE/ARE,electrophile response e?
ER Stress,endoplasmic reticulum ?
ER-α36,estrogen receptor alpha ↑
ER(estro),Estrogen receptor↑
ERCC1,Excision Repair Cross Comp↑
ERK,ERK signaling↑
ERK5,extracellular signal-regula↑
ERS,Endoplasmic reticulum stress↑
ERα,Estrogen Receptor alpha⇅
ERβ,Estrogen receptor beta also↓
Estro,Estrogen↑
EstroRS,Estrogen receptor signal↑
EZH2,enhancer of zeste homolog 2↑
F-actin,fibrous actin↑
FABP4,Fatty acid-binding protein↑
FADD,↑
FAK,FAK signaling↑
FAM123B,family with sequence sim↑
FAM72A,FAM72A↑
FAO,Fatty Acid Oxidation↑
Fap1,PTPN13↑
Fas,Fas Death receptor↑
fascin,fascin↑
FasL,Fas ligand⇅
FASN,Fatty acid synthase↑
FBI-1,FBI‑1 (Pokemon/ZBTB7A)↑
FBP1,fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase↓
FBPase,Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphata↓
FBXW7,F-box and WD repeat domain↓
Fenton,Fenton Reaction↑
Ferritin,SF serum Ferritin↑
Ferroptosis,?
FGF,Fibroblast growth factors↑
FGF21,FGF21⇅
FGFR1,Fibroblast Growth Factor R↑
FGFR2,fibroblast growth factor r↑
FGFR3,fibroblast growth factor r↑
Fibronectin,Fibronectin↑
Fibrosis,↑
FKBP5,FK506 binding protein 51↑
FLRT2,FLRT2 gene?
FLT3,fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FLT4,Fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FOSB,FOSB↓
FOSL1,FOSL1 (FRA-1)↑
FOXD3,FOXD3↓
FOXL2,forkhead box L2↑
Foxm1,FOXM1 transcription factor↑
FOXO,Forkhead box O↓
FOXO1,Forkhead box O1↓
FOXO3,Forkhead Box O3↓
FOXO4,Forkhead box O 4↓
FOXP3,forkhead box P3↑
FoxP3+,Forkhead box P3+↑
frataxin,frataxin↓
FTH1,ferritin heavy chain↑
FTL,ferritin light chain↑
FUBP1,far upstream element (FUSE↑
Furin,Furin↑
G6PD,Glucose-6-phosphate dehydro↑
G9a,G9a↑
GABA,γ-aminobutyric acid↑
GADD34,Growth Arrest and DNA Dam↑
GADD45A,Growth Arrest and DNA Da↓
Galectin-9,⇅
GAPDH,Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate↑
GATA1,GATA binding protein 1 (gl⇅
GATA2,GATA binding protein 2↑
GATA3,GATA binding protein 3?
GCLC,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase, ⇅
GCLM,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase M↑
GDF15,Growth differentiation fac↑
GDH,Glutamate dehydrogenase↑
GFR,glomerular filtration rate↓
GIT1,GIT-1 gene?
Gli,GLI↑
Gli1,glioma-associated oncogene ↑
GLI2,GLI2?
GLI3,GLI3?
GLO-I,glyoxalase I↑
GLO1,Glyoxalase 1 enzymne↑
GLS,glutaminase↑
glucoNG,gluconeogenesis↑
glucose,glucose↑
GlucoseCon,Glucose Consumption↑
glut,glutamine↑
GLUT1,Glucose Transporter 1↑
GLUT2,Glucose Transporter 2↝
GLUT3,GLUT3↑
GLUT4,Glucose Transporter 4↑
GlutaM,Glutaminolysis↑
GlutMet,Glutamine metabolism↑
glyC,glycogen↑
Glycolysis,Glycolysis↑
GM-CSF,Granulocyte-macrophage co↑
GNA11/Gαq,guanine nucleotide bi↑
GNAQ,guanine nucleotide binding ↑
GNAS,GNAS complex locus↑
GNLY,Granulysin⇅
GnT-V,N-acetylglucosaminyltransf↑
GP1BB,glycoprotein Ib beta subun↑
GPI,Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomeras↑
GPx,Glutathione peroxidases↑
GPX1,Glutathione Peroxidase↑
GPX3,Glutathione Peroxidase 3↓
GPX4,Glutathione Peroxidase 4↑
GPX8,Glutathione Peroxidase 8↑
GR,glucocorticoid receptors⇅
GranA,granzyme A⇅
GranB,Granzyme B⇅
GREM1,Gremlin1↑
GRP58,GRP58/ERp57↑
GRP78/BiP,P-glycoprotein↑
GRP94,Glucose-Regulated Protein ↑
GS3Kβ,Glycogen Synthase Kinase ⇅
GSDMC,Gasdermin C↑
GSDMD,gasdermin D↓
GSDME,gasdermin E↓
GSDME-N,N‐terminal domain of G↓
GSH,Glutathione↑
GSH/GSSG,GSH/GSSG ratio↑
GSK‐3β,Glycogen synthase kina⇅
GSR,Glutathione Reductase↑
GSS,Glutathione Synthetase↑
GSSG,oxidized glutathione↓
GSTA1,Glutathione S-Transferase ↑
GSTP1/GSTπ,Glutathione S-transf↑
GSTs,Glutathione S-transferases↑
GSTZ1,Glutathione S-transferase ⇅
GTPBP4,GTP-binding protein 4↑
GutMicro,Gut Microbiota↝
H19,H19 long non-coding RNA (lnc↑
H2O2,Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)↑
H2S,hydrogen sulfide⇅
H3,Histone 3↑
H3F3A,H3F3A↑
H3K18,Histone 3 Lysine 18↑
H3K27ac,histone H3 lysine 27 ace↑
H4,Histone 4↑
Half-Life,Half-Life∅
HATs,histone acetyltransferases↑
HbA1c,hemoglobin A1c↑
HCAR1,Hydroxycarboxylic acid rec↑
HDAC,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC1,Histone Deacetylase 1↑
HDAC10,HDAC10↑
HDAC11,Histone Deacetylase 11⇅
HDAC2,Histone Deacetylase 2↑
HDAC3,Histone Deacetylase 3↑
HDAC4,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC8,Histone deacetylase 8↑
HDL,HDL cholesterol↓
HEC1,highly expressed in cancer ↑
HemoG,Hemoglobin↓
heparanase,heparan sulfate degra↑
hepatoP,hepatoprotective↓
HER2/EBBR2,Human epidermal growt↑
HEY1,Hairy/enhancer-of-split rel↑
HGF/c-Met,met proto-oncogene (he↑
HH,Hedgehog signaling↑
HIF-1,HIF-1 signaling↑
Hif1a,HIF1α/HIF1a↑
HIF2a,Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 2↑
Hippo,Hippo signaling pathway↓
HIST1H3B,histone cluster 1, H3j,⇅
Histones,Histones?
HK1,Hexokinase 1↑
HK2,Hexokinase 2↑
HLA,Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA↓
HMG-CoA,3‐hydroxy-3‐methylgl↑
HMGB1,High Mobility Group Box 1↑
HMGCR,3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl↑
HMTs,Histone methyltransferases ↑
HNE,4-hydroxynonenal (HNE)↑
HNF1A,HNF1 homeobox A↓
hnRNPA1,Heterogeneous nuclear ri↑
HO-1,HMOX1↑
HO-2,HO-2↑
homoC,homocysteine↑
HR,Homologous recombination⇅
HRAS,v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma↑
HRI,Heme-regulated eIF2α kinase⇅
hs-CRP,High-sensitivity C-reacti↑
Hsc70,Heat Shock Cognate Protein↑
HSD17B4,hydroxysteroid 17-beta d↑
HSD3B,HSD3B↑
HSF1,Heat Shock Factor 1↑
HSP27,Heat shock protein 27↑
HSP70/HSPA5,heat shock proteins ↑
HSP72,Heat Shock Protein 72↑
HSP90,HSP90↑
HSPs,Heat shock proteins↑
hTERT,human telomerase reverse t↑
hyperG,hyperglycemia↑
Hypoxia,Hypoxia↑
IAP1,cIAP1, cellular Inhibitor o↑
IAP2,cIAP2, cellular Inhibitor o↑
ICAD,inhibitor of caspase-activa⇅
ICAM-1,Intercellular Adhesion Mo↑
ICD,immunogenic cell death (ICD)↓
Id1,Inhibitor of DNA binding 1(I↑
IDH1,isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 ↑
IDH2,isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 ↑
IDO,indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase↑
IDO1,indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenas↑
IFN-γ,Interferon-γ?
IGF-1,insulin-like growth factor↑
IGF-1R,insulin-like growth facto↑
IGF-2,Insulin-like growth factor↑
IGFBP1,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP3,Insulin-Like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP7,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFR,Insulin-like Growth Factor ↑
Igs,immunoglobulins (IgG and IgM⇅
Ikaros,Ikaros↓
IKKα,IκB kinase alpha)↑
IL-1,Interleukin-1↑
IL-10,Interleukin-10↑
IL-12,Interleukin-12↓
IL-17,Interleukin-17↑
IL-18,Interleukin 18↑
IL-1α,interleukin-1 alpha↑
IL-1β,interleukin-1 beta↑
IL-2,Interleukin-2⇅
IL-22,Interleukin-22↑
IL-23,Interleukin 23↑
IL-28,Interleukin-28↑
IL-33,Interleukin-33↑
IL-4,interleukin 4↑
IL-5,Interleukin-5⇅
IL-6,Interleukin-6↑
IL-8,Interleukin-8↑
IL-9,Interleukin-9⇅
IM,interstitial markers↑
IMPDH1,inosine monophosphate deh↑
IMPDH2,inosine monophosphate deh↑
importin α/β,importin α/β (k↑
Inf,Infection↑
INF-γ,interferon gamma↓
Inflam,inflammation↑
iNOS,Inducible nitric oxide synt↑
Insulin,Insulin↑
IP-10/CXCL-10,Interferon-γ(IFN)⇅
IR,Insulin Receptor pathway↑
IRAK4,interleukin-1 receptor-ass↑
IRE1,Inositol-Requiring Enzyme 1↑
IRF3,Interferon Regulatory Facto↓
Iron,Iron↑
IronCh,Iron Chelator?
IRP1,Iron regulatory protein 1↑
ITGA1,Integrin Subunit Alpha 1↑
ITGA11,Integrin α11↑
ITGA5,Integrin alpha 5↑
ITGB1,Integrin beta-1↑
ITGB4,Integrin Subunit Beta 4↑
ITGB6,Integrin Subunit Beta 6↑
IκB,IκB kinase(α)↓
JAK,Janus kinases↑
JAK1,Janus kinase 1↑
JAK2,Janus kinase 2↑
JAK3,Janus kinase 3↑
JAML,Junctional Adhesion Molecul⇅
JNK,c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK↑
Jun,Jun↑
JWA,JWA protein or JWA gene↓
K17,Keratin 17↑
KCNQ1OT1,KCNQ1OT1↑
KDM5C,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDM6A,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDR/FLK-1,Kinase insert Domain-C↑
Keap1,Kelch-like ECH-associated ↓
KeyT,Keytones∅
Ki-67,Ki-67 protein↑
KIF2C,Kinesin Family Member 2C↑
KISS1,KISS1↓
KIT,↑
KLF2,Krüppel-like factor 2↓
KLF4,Kruppel-like factor 4↓
KLF5,Krüppel-like factor 5↑
KRAS,v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarco↑
L-sel,L‑selectin/CD62L↓
lact/pyru,lactate/pyruvate ratio↑
lactateProd,lactate production↑
LAMA5,laminin alpha 5↑
LAMB3,Laminin subunit beta-3↑
LAMP1,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAMP2,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAR,lactate receptor↑
LAT,L-Type Amino Acid Transporte↑
LATgene,linker for activation of↓
LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ,ratio of LC3↑
LC3A,Microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B,microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B-II,LC3B-II↑
LC3I,Lysosomal-associated membra↓
LC3II,Microtubule-associated pro↑
LC3s,Autophagosome Proteins↑
LDH,Lactate Dehydrogenase↑
LDHA,Lactate dehydrogenase A↑
LDHB,Lactate dehydrogenase B↑
LDL,LDL-cholesterol↑
LEF1,Lymphoid enhancer-binding f↑
Let-7,Let-7↓
LGR5,Leucine-rich repeat-contain↑
LIF,leukemia inhibitory factor↑
lipid-P,lipid peroxidation↑
lipidDe,Lipid Deposition↑
lipidLev,Lipid Levels↑
lipoGen,lipogenesis↑
LOX1,Lectin-like oxidized low-de↑
LPS,↑
LRP6,Low-density lipoprotein rec↑
LymphAG,Lymphangiogenesis↑
lysoM,Lysosome Membrane Integrit↝
lysoMP,lysosomal membrane permea↑
LysoPr,lysosomal proteolysis↑
lysosome,lysosome/lysosomal↑
M1,M1 macrophages↓
M2 MC,M2 macrophage conversion↑
Macrophages,Macrophages⇅
MAD,MAD proteins↓
Mag,Magnesium↓
MALAT1,Metastasis Associated Lun↑
MAOA,Monoamine Oxidase A↑
MAP2K1/MEK1,mitogen-activated pr↑
MAP3K1,mitogen-activated protein↓
MAPK,mitogen-activated protein k↑
MARK4,Microtubule Affinity-Regul↑
Matr,matriptase↑
MATs,Methionine Adenosyltransfer↑
MBD2,Methyl-CpG binding domain p↑
Mcl-1,myeloid cell leukemia 1↑
MCP1,monocyte chemotactic protei↑
MCT1,Multiple Copies in T-cell m↑
MCT4,Monocarboxylate Transporter↑
MCU,mitochondrial calcium unipor↑
MDA,Serum malondialdehyde↑
MDM2,Double Minute 2 homolog↑
MDMX,MDM4↑
MDR1,Multidrug Resistance 1↑
MDSCs,Myeloid-derived suppressor↑
MeCP2,Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein↑
MED12,mediator complex subunit 1↑
MEG3,Maternally Expressed Gene 3↓
MEK,Mitogen-Activated Protein Ki↑
memory,memory?
MEN1,multiple endocrine neoplasi↑
MET,mesenchymal-epithelial-trans↑
Mets,Metallothioneins↓
MGMT,O^6^-methylguanine-DNA meth↓
MGO,Methylglyoxal↑
Mich,Michael addition reaction.∅
MIF,Macrophage Migration Inhibit↑
MIP-1β,Macrophage Inflammatory ↑
MIP‑1α,CCL3?
MIP2,Macrophage Inflammatory Pro⇅
miR-125b,miR-125b↑
miR-126,miR-126↓
miR-127-5p,miR-127-5p↓
MiR-1275,MiR-1275↑
miR-129-5p,miR-129-5p↓
miR-130a,miR-130a microRNA↑
miR-133a-3p,miR-133a-3p↓
miR-139-5p,↓
miR-141,miR-141⇅
miR-142-3p,miR-142-3p microRNA?
miR-143,miR-143↓
miR-145,miR-145↓
miR-148a,Micro RNA 148a↓
miR-155,miR-155↑
miR-192-5p,↓
miR-19b,MicroRNA-19↑
miR-200b,miR-200b↓
miR-200c,miR-200c↓
miR-203,miR-203?
miR-205,microRNA 205⇅
miR-21,miR-21↑
miR-210,miR-210↑
miR-215-5p,miR-215-5p↓
miR-218,miR-218?
miR-22,miR-22↓
miR-25-5p,miR-25-5p↑
miR-27a-3p,↑
miR-29b,miR-29b↓
miR-301a-3p,miR-301a-3p↑
miR-30a-5p,miR-30a-5p↓
miR-320a,miR-320a↓
miR-330-5p,miR-330-5p↓
miR-340,miR-340↓
miR-34a,mir-34 precursor family↓
miR-34b-5p,miR-34b-5p↓
miR-384,miR-384↓
miR-409-3p,↓
miR-486,miR-486↓
miR-497,↓
miR-548ah-5p,⇅
miR-7641,miR-7641⇅
mitResp,mitochondrial respiratio↓
MKI67,MKI67 (coding for the prot↑
MKK4,Mitogen-Activated Protein K⇅
MKP1,MAP kinase phosphatase 1↑
MKP2,MAP kinase phosphatase 2↑
MKP5,MKP5↓
MLH1,mutL homolog 1, colon cance↓
MLKL,Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain↓
MLL2,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLL3,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLPH,Melanophilin↓
MMP,ΔΨm, mitochondrial membran↓
MMP-10,Matrix Metalloproteinase-↑
MMP1,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MMP1:TIMP1,MMP1:TIMP1 ratio↑
MMP11,matrix metalloproteinase 1↑
MMP13,↑
MMP14,↑
MMP17,Metalloproteinase 17↑
MMP2,metalloproteinase-2↑
MMP3,Matrix metalloproteinase-3↑
MMP7,metalloproteinase-7↑
MMP9,↑
MMP9:TIMP1,MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio↑
MMPs,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MOB1,MOB Kinase Activator 1↑
Mortalin,mtHsp70↑
motorD,motor function?
mPGES-1,Microsomal prostaglandin↑
MPL,myeloproliferative leukemia ↑
MPO,myeloperoxidase (MPO)↑
MPT,mitochondrial permeability t⇅
MRGPRF,Mas-related G-protein cou↑
MRP,Multidrug Resistance-Associa↑
MRP1,Multidrug Resistance Protei↑
MSCmark,MSC markers?
MSCs,mesenchymal stem cells?
MSH2,mutS homolog 2, colon cance↓
MSH6,mutS homolog 6 (E. coli)↓
Mst1,Mammalian Ste20-like kinase↓
mtDam,mitochondrial damage?
mTOR,mammalian target of rapamyc↑
mTORC1,mammalian target of rapam↑
mTORC2,mammalian target of rapam↑
MUC1,Mucin 1↑
MUC1-C,↑
MUC4,mucin, a high-molecular-wei↑
Myc,v-myc avian myelocytomatosis↑
MyD88,Myeloid differentiation fa↑
N-cadherin,N-cadherin↑
n-MYC,n-MYC Oncogene↑
NA,NA?
NAD,Nicotinamide adenine dinucle↓
NADH,Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucl↑
NADH:NAD,NADH:NAD+ ratio↑
NADHdeh,NADH dehydrogenases⇅
NADPH,Nicotinamide adenine dinuc↑
NADPH/NADP+,NADPH/NADP+ ratio↑
NAF1,Neutrophil-activating facto↑
NAIP,Neuronal Apoptosis Inhibito⇅
Nanog,human hNanog protein coded↑
NBR2,long noncoding RNA neighbor↑
NCAM,Neural Cell Adhesion Molecu↑
NCOA4,Nuclear Receptor Coactivat?
NCOR1,nuclear receptor co-repres?
NDRG1,N-myc Downstream Regulated↓
Necroptosis,Necroptosis⇅
necrosis,necrosis?
NEDD9,Neural precursor cell expr↑
Nestin,Nestin↑
Netrins,Netrins↑
neuroG,neurogenesis?
Neurog1,Neurogenin 1↑
neuroP,neuroprotective↓
NeuroT,neurotensin↑
Neut,neutrophils↑
NF-kB,Nuclear factor kappa B↑
NF1,neurofibromin 1↓
NF2,neurofibromin 2 (merlin)↓
NFAM1,Neural Factor Activating M↑
NFAT,nuclear factor of activated↑
NFE2L2,nuclear factor (erythroid↑
NH3,ammonia↑
NHE1,Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1↑
NHE3,Sodium/Hydrogen Exchanger 3⇅
NK cell,NK cell activity?
NKD2,Naked cuticle homolog 2↓
NKG2D,natural killer group 2, me⇅
NKX3.1,Homeobox protein Nkx-3.1↓
NLRP3,NOD-like receptor pyrin do↑
NM23,NM23↓
NNMT,Nicotinamide N-methyltransf↑
NO,Nitric Oxide↑
NOS2,nitric oxide synthase 2↑
NOTCH,↑
NOTCH1,Notch homolog 1, transloc⇅
NOTCH2,Notch homolog 2 (Drosophi⇅
NOTCH3,Notch homolog 3↑
NOX,NADPH oxidase↑
NOX4,NADPH oxidase 4↑
NOXA,Phorbol-12-myristate-13-ace↓
NPC1L1,Niemann–Pick C1-Like 1⇅
NPM1,nucleophosmin 1 (nucleolar ↑
NPY,Neuropeptide Y⇅
NQO1,NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogena↑
NQO2,N-ribosyldihydronicotinamid?
NRAS,neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-↑
Nrf1,Nuclear factor erythroid 2-⇅
NRF2,nuclear factor erythroid 2-↑
NSE,Neuron-specific enolase↑
nucleolin,nucleolin↑
OAA,oxaloacetate∅
OATPs,Organic Anion Transporting⇅
OATs,Organic Anion Transporters?
Obesity,Obesity↑
OCN,Osteocalcin↑
OCR,Oxygen consumption rate↓
OCT4,Octamer-binding transcripti↑
oncosis,oncosis?
OPG,OPG?
OPN,Osteopontin↑
OS,overall survival?
OSI,oxidative stress index?
OSM,oncostatin⇅
other,other?
OV6,OV6↑
OXPHOS,Oxidative phosphorylation↑
P-gp,permeability-glycoprotein↑
p16,protein 16↓
p19,p19/CDKN2D↓
P21,↓
p27,p27kip1↓
P2X7,purinoceptor 7↑
p300,p300↑
p38,p38↑
p42,p42 MAPK↑
p44,p44/ERK1↑
P450,cytochrome P450 (CYP) famil↑
p50,p50↑
P53,P53-Guardian of the Genome↑
p53 Wildtype,↓
p62,p62/sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1)↑
p65,RelA↑
p66Shc,p66Shc⇅
p70S6,phospho-S6↑
P70S6K,p70 S6 kinase↑
p73,p73↓
p85S6K,isoform of S6 kinase↑
P90RSK,90 kDa Ribosomal S6 Kinas↑
Pain,Pain?
PAK,p21-activated kinases↑
PAK1,↑
PAO,PAO gene↑
PAR-2,Protease-activated recepto↑
Paraptosis,Paraptosis↓
PARK2,PARKIN↓
PARP,poly ADP-ribose polymerase ↑
PARP1,Poly [ADP-ribose] polymera↑
pax,paxillin↑
PAX5,paired box 5↓
PBRM1,polybromo 1↓
PCAF,p300/CBP-associated factor↑
PCBP1,Poly(rC) Binding Protein 1↑
PCK1,phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy⇅
PCLAF,Proliferating Cell Nuclear↑
PCNA,Proliferating Cell Nuclear ↑
PD-1,Programmed Death-1↑
PD-L1,Programmed Death-Ligand 1↑
PD-L2,Programmed Death-Ligand 2↑
PDCD4,↓
PDGF,Platelet-derived growth fac↑
PDGFR-BB,Platelet-Derived Growth↑
PDGFRA,platelet-derived growth f↑
PDH,mitochondrial pyruvate dehyd↓
PDHA1,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 ↓
PDHB,pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 b↓
PDI,Protein Disulfide Isomerase↑
PDK1,Pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDK3,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kina↑
PDKs,pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDT+,PDT+cells↑
Perforin,Perforin⇅
PERK,protein kinase-like ER kina↑
PFK,Phosphofructokinase↑
PFK1,Phosphofructokinase-1↑
PFK2,PFK2↑
PFKFB2,6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/↑
PFKL,Phosphofructokinase, Liver↑
PFKM,Phosphofructokinase, Muscle↑
PFKP,Phosphofructokinase, Platel↑
PGAM1,Phosphoglycerate mutase 1↑
PGC-1α,Peroxisome proliferator-↑
PGC1A,PPARγ Coactivator 1-alpha↑
PGD2,prostaglandin D2⇅
PGE1,Prostaglandin E1?
PGE2,Prostaglandin E2↑
PGK1,Phosphoglycerate kinase 1↑
PGM1,Phosphoglucomutase 1↑
pH,↓
PHDs,Prolyl Hydroxylases↓
PHF6,PHD finger protein 6↓
PI3K,Phosphatidylinositide-3-Kin↑
PI3K/Akt,PI3K/Akt signaling↑
PI3k/Akt/mTOR,Phosphoinositide 3↑
PI3K/mTOR/ETS2,PI3K/mTOR/ETS2 pa↑
PIAS-3,Protein Inhibitor of Acti↓
Piezo1,Piezo1↑
PIK3CA,phosphoinositide-3-kinase↑
PIK3R1,PIK3R1/p85S6 Phosphatidyl↑
Pin1,Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans i↑
PINK1,PTEN-induced kinase 1↓
PIP3,Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5↑
PIR,Phosphoinositide-interacting↑
Pirin,Pirin↑
PKA,protein kinase A↑
PKCδ,Protein Kinase C delta⇅
PKL,liver isoform of pyruvate ki?
PKM1,pyruvate kinase muscle isof?
PKM2,Pyruvate Kinase, Muscle 2↑
PKM2:PKM1,PKM2/PKM1 ratio↑
PLC,perlecan?
PleEff,pleural effusion↑
PLEKHM3,↑
PLIN1,Perilipin 1?
polyA,polyamine↑
PONs,paraoxonase↑
Poor perfusion,?
PPARα,Peroxisome Proliferator-A⇅
PPARγ,Peroxisome proliferator-a↑
PPP,pentose phosphate pathway↑
PPP2R1A,protein phosphatase 2 (f↓
PR,Progesterone receptor↓
PRAS40,proline-rich Akt substrat↑
pRB,retinoblastoma protein↓
PRC2,Polycomb repressive complex↑
PRDM1,PR domain containing 1, wi↓
PRDX,Peroxiredoxin↑
PRDX4,Peroxiredoxin 4↑
PRDX6,Peroxiredoxin 6⇅
PRKCG,Protein Kinase C Gamma↑
proApCas,proapoptotic cascade↓
PRODH,proline dehydrogenase↓
proline,proline↑
Prot,Protein Levels?
Proteasome,Proteasome↑
PrxI,Peroxiredoxin I↑
PrxII,Peroxiredoxin II↑
pS2/TFF1,pS2/TFF1↓
PSA,prostate-specific antigen↑
PSMB5,proteasome subunit beta ty↑
PTCH1,12-transmembrane cell surf↓
PTCH2,PTCH2↓
PTEN,phosphatase and tensin homo↓
PTP1B,protein tyrosine phosphata↑
PTPN11,protein tyrosine phosphat↑
PTPN6,SHP1/Protein Tyrosine Phos↓
PUMA,p53 upregulated modulator o↓
PYCR1,Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Re↑
Pyro,Pyroptosis?
Pyruv,Pyruvate↑
QoL,Quality of Life↓
R5P,ribose-5-phosphate↑
Rac1,Ras-related C3 botulinum to↑
RAD51,RAD51?
radioP,RadioProtective↓
RadioS,RadioSensitizer↓
Raf,RAF kinases↑
RAGE,Receptor for advanced glyca?
RANKL,Receptor Activator of Nucl↑
RANTES,CCL5↑
RARα,RARα (NR1B1)↑
RARβ,RARβ (NR1B2)↓
RARγ,RARγ (NR1B3)↑
RAS,RAS↑
RB1,retinoblastoma 1 gene↓
RBM3,RNA-binding motif protein 3↓
RECK,Reversion Inducing Cysteine↓
REL,V-rel avian reticuloendothel↑
Remission,Remission?
RenoP,Renoprotection↓
RET,Rearranged during Transfecti?
RHBDD1,Rhomboid Domain Containin↑
Rho,Rho GTPases?
RIP1,Receptor-Interacting Protei↑
RIP3,Receptor‐Interacting Prot↓
Risk,Risk?
RNF43,ring finger protein 43?
RNR,Ribonucleotide Reductase↑
RNS,reactive nitrogen species?
ROCK1,Rho-associated coiled-coil↑
ROMO1,Reactive Oxygen Species Mo?
ROS,Reactive Oxygen Species?
RPM,radical pair mechanism?
RPS6KA1,ribosomal protein S6 kin↑
RPSA,Ribosomal Protein SA↑
RSK,Ribosomal S6 Kinase↑
RTK-RAS,↑
RUNX1,runt-related transcription?
RUNX2,Runt-related transcription↑
S6,ribosomal protein S6↑
S6K,S6 kinase↑
SA,Sialic acid↑
SA of VW,Structural abnormalitie?
SAM-e,S-adenosylmethionine⇅
SAPK,stress-activated protein ki?
SAT1,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet↑
SCD1,Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1↑
SCF,Stem Cell Factor?
SD,Stable Disease?
SDC1,Syndecan-1 (SDC-1)↓
SDH,Succinate dehydrogenase/Comp?
SE-cad,Selenocysteine-containing?
selectivity,selectivity∅
selenoP,selenoproteins⇅
selm,selenium↓
Sema3A/PlexinA1,Sema3A/PlexinA1⇅
Sepsis,Sepsis↑
serineP,serine protease↑
SESN2,Sestrin 2↓
Set9,SETD7 (SET domain containin⇅
SETBP1,SET binding protein 1?
SETD2,SET domain containing 2?
SF3B1,splicing factor 3b, subuni?
sFasL,soluble Fas Ligand↑
SFRP5,Secreted Frizzled-Related ↓
SGLTs,Sodium-Glucose Cotransport↑
SHARP,SHARP1/BHLHE41⇅
Sharpin,SHANK-associated RH doma↑
SHBG,Sex Hormone-Binding Globuli↑
Shc,Shc signaling proteins?
Shh,sonic hedgehog↑
SIRT1,Sirtuin 1 protein?
SIRT2,Sirtuin 2↓
SIRT3,Sirtuin 3↓
SIRT6,Sirtuin 6↓
SK,Sphingosine kinases↑
SLC12A5,SLC12A5↑
SLC25A1,CIC↑
Sleep,Sleep Quality?
Slug,transcription factor Slug↑
Smad1,⇅
SMAD2,SMAD family member 2?
SMAD3,SMAD3↑
SMAD4,SMAD family member 4↓
SMAD5,⇅
Smad7,?
SMARCA4,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMARCB1,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMCT1,SLC5A8↓
SMG1,Suppressor of Morphogenetic↓
Smo,G-protein-coupled receptor-l↑
Snail,Snail↑
SNCG,SNCG gene↑
SOCS-3,Suppressor of Cytokine Si↓
SOCS1,suppressor of cytokine sig↓
SOD,superoxide dismutase↑
SOD1,superoxide dismutase 1⇅
SOD2,MnSOD⇅
sonoP,sonoporation↓
sonoS,sonosensitizer∅
SOX2,SOX2↑
SOX4,SRY‐box transcription fac↑
SOX9,SRY (sex determining region↑
Sp1/3/4,Specificity Protein?
SPARC,secreted protein acidic an⇅
SPOP,speckle-type POZ protein?
SPP1,Secreted phosphoprotein 1?
Src,Src kinase↑
SRD5A1,SRD5A1↑
SREBF2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SREBP1,sterol regulatory element↑
SREBP2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SRSF2,SRSF2 serine/arginine-rich?
SSAT,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet?
SSBP1,single-stranded DNA bindin⇅
STAC2,SH3 and cysteine-rich doma↑
STAG2,stromal antigen 2↓
StAR,Steroidogenic Acute Regulat↑
STAT,Signal transducer and activ↑
STAT1,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT2,Signal Transducer and Acti↓
STAT3,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT4,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT5,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT6,Signal Transducer and Acti↑
STEAP3,Six Transmembrane Epithel↑
STK11,serine/threonine kinase 11↓
Strength,physical strength?
Sufu,Sufu gene↓
survivin,↑
SUZ12,Suppressor of zeste 12↑
SVCT-2,Sodium-dependent Vitamin ↑
SXR,PXR-Steroid and Xenobiotic R↑
Symptoms,Symptoms?
T-cadherin,T-cadherin/CDH13↑
T-Cell,T lymphocytes↓
T-SOD,tissue superoxide dismutas⇅
TAC,total antioxidant capacity↓
talin,talin↑
TAMS,tumor-associated macrophage↑
TANs,tumor-associated neutrophil↑
TAp63α,TAp63α↓
TarDef DNArep,Target deficient D?
TAS,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
TASc,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
tau,tau?
TAZ,Transcriptional Coactivator ↑
TBARS,Thiobarbituric Acid Reacti↑
TBX15,T-box transcription factor?
TCA,Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle⇅
TCF,T-cell factor (Tcf) family↑
TCF-4,Transcription Factor 4⇅
Telomerase,Telomerase↑
testos,testosterone↑
TET1,Ten-Eleven Translocation 1↓
TET2,tet oncogene family member ↓
Tf,Transferrin↑
TFAP2A,Transcription Factor AP-2⇅
TFEB,Transcription Factor EB↑
TfR1/CD71,Transferrin receptor p↑
TGF-β,transforming growth facto↑
TGF-β1,Transforming Growth Fact↑
TGFβR1,transforming growth fact↑
Th1 response,T helper response↓
Th17,T helper 17 (Th17) cells⇅
Th2,Type 2 helper cell↑
THBS2,thrombospondin 2 gene↑
Thiols,Thiols↑
TILs,tumor-infiltrating lymphocy↓
TIM-3,T-cell immunoglobulin and ↑
TIMP-1,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal↑
TIMP-2,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal⇅
TIMP3,tissue inhibitor of metall?
TJ,Tight junctions⇅
TKT,transketolase↑
TLR1,Toll-Like Receptor 1⇅
TLR2,Toll-Like Receptor 2⇅
TLR4,Toll-like receptor 4?
TLS,Tumor lysis syndrome?
TNC,tenascin-C↑
TNF-α,TNF-α↑
TNF-β,Tumor Necrosis Factor-bet↑
TNFAIP3,tumor necrosis factor, a↓
TNFR 1,Tumor necrosis factor rec⇅
TOP1,Topoisomerase I↑
TOP2,Topoisomerase II↑
TOPflash,TOPflash∅
TOS,total oxidant status↑
toxicity,toxicity?
TP53,tumor protein p53↓
TPI,Triosephosphate Isomerase↑
TPM4,Tropomyosin 4↑
TRAF7,TNF receptor-associated fa⇅
TRAIL,tumor necrosis factor-rela↝
TRAILR,tumor necrosis factor-rel↝
Trans Reg,Transcriptional regula↝
Treg lymp,Treg lymphocytes↑
TregCell,Treg cells↑
TREM-1,triggering receptor expre↑
TRIB3,tribbles homolog 3↑
TRIF,Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-c⇅
TrkB,Tropomyosin receptor kinase↑
Trop2,Trop2↑
TRPM7,transient receptor potenti↑
TRPV1,transient receptor potenti⇅
TRX,Thioredoxin↑
TRX1,Thioredoxin 1↑
TRX2,thioredoxin 2↑
TrxR,Thioredoxin Reductase↑
TrxR1,thioredoxin reductase 1↑
TrxR2,thioredoxin reductase-mito↑
trypsin,trypsin↑
TS,thymidylate synthase↑
TSC1,tuberous sclerosis 1↓
TSC2,tuberous sclerosis complex ↓
TSHR,thyroid stimulating hormone↓
TSP-1,Thrombospondin-1↓
TumAuto,Tumor autophagy↓
TumCA,Tumor Cell adhesion↑
TumCCA,Tumor cell cycle arrest↓
TumCD,Tumor Cell Death↓
TumCG,Tumor cell growth↑
TumCI,Tumor Cell invasion↑
TumCM/A,Tumor cell metabolism/ac↑
TumCMig,Tumor cell migration↑
TumCP,Tumor Cell proliferation↑
tumCV,Cell Viability↑
TumMeta,Cancer Metastasis↑
TumN,Tumor necrosis↓
TumPF,Tumor-promoting fibroblast↑
TumPInf,Tumor-promoting inflamma↑
TumVol,Tumor Volume↑
TumW,Tumor Weight↑
TUNEL,Terminal deoxynucleotidyl ⇅
Twist,Twist↑
TXA2,thromboxane A2↑
TXNIP,TBP-2↓
Tyro3,Tyro3↑
tyrosinase,tyrosinase↑
U2AF1,U2 small nuclear RNA auxil↑
UBE2C,Ubiquitin-conjugating enzy↑
UCP1,mitochondrial uncoupling pr↑
UHRF1,Ubiquitin-like with PHD an↑
uPA,Urokinase plasminogen activa↑
uPAR,Urokinase-type plasminogen ↑
UPR,Unfolded Protein Response↑
uricA,uric acid↑
UrinaryC,urinary continence↓
UroPA,Urokinase plasminogen acti↑
USF1,Upstream transcription fact↑
VCAM-1,Vascular cell adhesion pr↑
VDR,Vitamin D receptor↓
VEGF,Vascular endothelial growth↑
VEGFR2,Vascular Endothelial Grow↑
VGCC,Voltage-gated calcium chann↑
VHL,von Hippel-Lindau tumor supp↓
Vim,Vimentin↑
vinculin,vinculin⇅
VitC,Vitamin C levels?
VitD,Vitamin D↓
VitE,Vitamin E levels?
VM,vasculogenic mimicry↑
Warburg,Warburg Effect↑
Weight,Weight↓
Wmax,Wmax↓
Wnt,Wingless-related integration↑
Wnt/(β-catenin),Wnt/(β-catenin↑
WT1,Wilms tumor 1↑
XBP-1,X-box binding protein 1↑
xCT,SLC7A11↑
XIAP,X-linked inhibitor of apopt↑
XIST,X-inactive specific transcr↑
YAP/TEAD,YAP/TEAD activity↑
YMcells,YOUNG’S MODULUS cancer↓
ZBTB10,ZBTB transcription Factor↓
Zeb1,Zinc finger E-box-binding h↑
ZEB2,Zinc Finger E-Box Binding H↑
ZFX,Zinc Finger X-linked↑
ZO-1,Zonula occludens-1↓
α-SMA,α-smooth muscle actin↑
α-tubulin,α-tubulin↑
β-Amyloid,β-Amyloid Fibrils↑
β-catenin/ZEB1,β-catenin/ZEB1↑
β-Endo,β-Endorphin↓
β-oxidation,Beta Oxidation?
β-TRCP,beta-transducin repeat-c↑
β1-integrin,β1-integrin↑
γH2AX,gamma-H2AX↑
γδ T-cell activity,γδ T-cell↓
,NA
p‑,
cl‑
pro,p
e-,ex
circ
pro
ac‑
i-,in
m-,mo
mt-,m
pol-,
ox-,o
rd-,r
c-,ce
?
↓
↑
⇅
↝
?
∅
OMF induces highly selective cell death of patient derived GBM cells associated with activation of caspase 3, while leaving normal tissue cells undamaged
Disease
Normal
Disease
0-reuse,0-reuse?
12LOX,12‐lipoxygenase↑
14-3-3 proteins,14-3-3 proteins↑
4-HNE,4‑Hydroxynonenal↑
4E-BP1,eukaryotic translation in↓
5HT,5-hydroxytryptamine↑
5LO,5-lipoxygenase (5-LO)↑
67LR,67-kDa laminin receptor↑
6PGD,6-phosphogluconate dehydrog↑
ABC,ABC transporter↑
ABCG2,ATP-binding cassette sub-f↑
ABL1,Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL↑
Ac-histone H3,Acetylated Histone↓
ACAA1,Acetyl-CoA Acyltransferase⇅
ACC,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase↑
ACC-α,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase al↑
ACC1,acetyl‐CoA carboxylase 1↑
ACLY,ATP citrate lyase↑
ACOX1,Acyl-CoA Oxidase 1↑
ACSL4,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long-C↑
ACSL5,(Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long ↑
ACSS2,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Short ↑
ACTA2,Actin Alpha Cardiac Muscle↑
ACVR1B,activin A receptor, type ⇅
ADAM17,A Disintegrin and Metallo↑
adiP,adiponectin↓
ADP:ATP,ADP/ATP ratio↑
AEG1,Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1↑
AFP,α-fetal protein↑
AGRN,agrin↑
AhR,aryl hydrocarbon receptor↑
AIF,Apoptosis-Inducing Factor↑
AIM2,Absent In Melanoma 2↓
AKR1C2,Aldo-keto reductase famil↑
Akt,Protein kinase B↑
AKT1,v-akt murine thymoma viral ↑
Akt2,RAC-beta serine/threonine-p↑
ALAT,ALT, alanine aminotransfera↑
Albumin,Albumin↓
ALC,absolute lymphocyte count↑
ALDH,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase↑
ALDH1A1,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1↑
ALDOA,Aldolase A↑
ALDOAiso2,fructose-bisphosphate ↑
Alix/AIP‑1,Alix (ALG‑2–int↑
ALK,anaplastic lymphoma receptor↑
ALP,Alkaline Phosphatase↑
AMACR,alpha-methylacyl-CoA racem↑
AminoA,Amino Acids↑
AMP,Adenosine Monophosphate↑
AMPK,adenosine monophosphate-act↓
AMPKα,AMP-activated protein kin↓
angioG,angiogenesis↑
angioS,angiostatin↓
annexin II,ANXA2↑
AntiAg,Antiplatelet aggregation?
AntiAge,Anti-aging↓
AntiCan,Anticancer Effect?
antiOx,anti-oxidant activities↑
AntiTum,AntiTumor?
ANXA7,annexin A7↓
AP-1,Activator protein 1↑
APA,autophagosome accumulation↑
APAF1,Apoptotic Protease Activat↓
APC,adenomatous polyposis coli↓
Apoptosis,Apoptosis↓
APP,amyloid-beta precursor prote↑
Appetite,Appetite?
AR,androgen receptor↑
AR-FL,full-length androgen recep↑
AR-V7,androgen receptor splice v↑
ARG,Arginases ARG1/2↑
ARID1A,AT rich interactive domai↝
ARID1B,AT rich interactive domai⇅
ARID2,AT rich interactive domain↓
ARNT,aryl hydrocarbon receptor n↑
ASC,Apoptosis-associated Speck-l⇅
ascitic,ascitic fluid↑
ASCT2,ASCT2 glutamine transporte↑
ASK1,Apoptosis Signal-regulating↑
aSmase,Acid Sphingomyelinase↓
AST,Aspartate Aminotransferase↑
ASXL1,additional sex combs like ↓
ATF2,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF3,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF4,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF6,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATFs,activating transcription fa↑
ATG3,Autophagy-related 3↑
ATG5,Autophagy-related 5↑
ATG7,ATG7⇅
ATM,similar to Serine-protein ki↓
ATP,Adenosine triphosphate⇅
ATP:AMP,ATP:AMP ratio↝
ATPase,ATPase (V‐ATPase)?
ATR,Ataxia-Telangiectasia and Ra↑
ATRX,alpha thalassemia/mental re↓
autolysosome,autolysosome?
autoS,autoschizis?
AVOs,Acidic vesicular organelles↓
AXIN1,Axis inhibition protein 1↓
Axin2,↑
AXL,Anexelekto↑
B2M,beta-2-microglobulin?
BACH1,BTB and CNC homology 1↑
Bacteria,Effect on Bacteria?
BAD,BCL2 associated agonist of c↑
Bak,BAK or BAK1↓
BAP1,BRCA1 associated protein-1 ↓
BAX,Apoptosis regulator BAX↓
Bax:Bcl2,Bax:Bcl2 ratio↓
BBB,Blood-Brain Barrier∅
BCAP,B cell adaptor for phosphat↑
Bcl-2,B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2↑
Bcl-xL,↑
BCOR,BCL6 co-repressor↓
BCR,Breakpoint Cluster Region?
BCR-ABL,↑
Beclin-1,Beclin-1↓
Bfl-1,Bfl-1 (A1)↑
BG,Blood Glucose?
BID,BH3 interacting-domain death↓
BIM,BIM protein (BCL-2 Interacti↓
BioAv,bioavailability?
BioEnh,bioenhancer?
BMAL1,ARNTL⇅
BMD,bone mineral density↓
BMI1,B cell-specific Moloney mur↑
BMP2,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↑
BMP3,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↓
BMPs,Bone morphogenetic protein⇅
BNIP3,BCL2/adenovirus E1B intera↑
BNP,Brain Natriuretic Peptide↑
BOK,Bcl-2-related ovarian killer↓
BowelM,Regular Bowel Movement?
BP,Blood Pressure?
BRAF,v-raf murine sarcoma viral ↑
BRCA1,BReast CAncer gene 1↓
BRCA2,BReast CAncer gene 2↓
breath,breathing ability?
BRG1,Brahma-related gene 1↓
Brk/PTK6,Breast Tumor Kinase/Pro↑
BTG3,B-cell translocation gene 3↓
CA,Carbonic anhydrases↑
Ca+2,Calcium Ion Ca+2↑
CA125,CA125↑
cachexia,cachexia↑
CAFs/TAFs,cancer/tumor-associate↑
CAIX,Carbonic Anhydrase IX↑
cal2,calpain-2↓
Calcium,Calcium mineralization↑
CaMKII ,Calcium/Calmodulin-depe↑
cAMP,cyclic adenosine monophosph⇅
carcinogenesis,carcinogenesis↑
CARD11,caspase recruitment domai↑
cardioP,cardioProtective∅
CardioT,Cardiotoxicity↑
CarnA,Carnitine Acyltransferase↑
Cartilage,Cartilage↓
Casp,caspase?
Casp1,Caspase-1↑
Casp10,cysteine-aspartic proteas↓
Casp12,Caspase-12?
Casp2,caspase-2↓
Casp3,CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate↓
Casp6,Caspase-6↑
Casp7,Caspase-7?
Casp8,CASP8, caspase 8, apoptosi?
Casp9,Caspase-9↓
Catalase,Catalase?
Cav1,Caveolin-1?
CBL,Casitas B-lineage Lymphoma?
CBP,CREB-binding protein↑
CC(CDKs/cyclins),Cell cycle (CDK↑
CC/Apoptosis,Cell Cycle / Apopto?
CCDC150,CCDC150, Coiled-coil dom↑
CCL20,Chemokine [C-C motif] liga↑
CD11b,CD11b↑
CD133,prominin-1↑
CD14,CD14↑
CD24-,CD24-?
CD25+,IL-2Rα interleukin-2 rec↑
CD31,platelet endothelial cell a↑
CD34,CD34 transmembrane phosphog↑
CD38,CD38 protein↑
CD4+,CD4+ T Cells?
CD44,CD44↑
CD69,CD69?
CD8+,CD8+ T cell?
CDC16,Cell Division Cycle 16?
cDC2,type 2 conventional dendrit?
CDC25,Cell Division Cycle 25↑
Cdc42,Cdc42cdc2↑
CDC7,Cell Division Cycle 7↑
CDC73,cell division cycle 73, Pa?
CDH1,cadherin 1, type 1, E-cadhe↓
CDK1,Cyclin-dependent kinase 1↑
CDK1/2/5/9,Cyclin-dependent kina↑
CDK2,Cyclin-dependent kinase 2↑
CDK4,Cyclin-dependent kinase 4↑
CDK4/6,CDK4/6↑
CDK6,Cyclin-dependent kinase 6↑
CDK8,cyclin‐dependent kinase 8↑
CDKN1C,cyclin-dependent kinase (↓
CDKN2A,cyclin-dependent kinase i↓
CDX2,Caudal-type homeobox 2↑
CEA,Carcinoembryonic antigen↑
CEBPA,CCAAT/enhancer binding pro↓
CEBPB,CCAAT/enhancer‐binding p↑
cellD,cell Death?
CellMemb,Cellular Membrane alter?
cellSen,cellular senescence⇅
CentClus,Centrosome clustering↑
Ceru,ceruloplasmin↑
cFLIP,cellular FLICE-like inhibi↑
cFos,cellular Fos↑
ChemChap,chemical chaperones?
chemoP,ChemoProtective∅
chemoR,chemoresistance↑
ChemoSen,chemo-sensitization↓
ChemoSideEff,Side Effects of Che↑
CHK1,Checkpoint Kinase 1↑
Chk2,Checkpoint Kinase 2↓
Chl,chloride↑
cholinesterase,cholinesterase↓
CholMet,Cholesterol metabolites↑
CholSyn,Cholesterol synthesis↑
CHOP,GADD153↑
ChrMod,Chromatin modification?
CIC,capicua homolog (Drosophila)↓
CIP2A,Cancerous Inhibitor of Pro↑
circ-PRKCA,circular RNA PRKCA↑
citrate,citrate levels↓
cJun,cellular Transcription fact↑
CK2,Casein Kinase 2↑
CLDN1,claudin-1↑
CLDN2,claudin-2↑
CLDN3,claudin‑3↑
CLP,bone marrow common lymphoid ↓
cMET,cellular hepatocyte growth ↑
cMYB,c-MYB↑
cMyc,cellular-MYC oncogene↑
Cofilin,Cofilin⇅
cognitive,cognitive?
COL1,Collagen I↑
COL1A1,Collagen Type I Alpha 1 C↑
COL2A1,COL2A1↑
COL3A1,collagen3a↑
COL4,Collagen IV alpha chain↑
COL9A3,COL9A3↓
COMP,Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix↑
compI,mitochondrial complex-I⇅
compIII,Mitochondrial complex II↑
COMT,catechol-O-methyl transfera?
Copper,↑
CoQ10,coenzyme Q10↓
cortisol,cortisol↑
COX1,COX-1↑
COX2,cycloocygenase-2 (Cox-2) mR↑
cPLA2,cytosolic phospholipase A2↑
CPT1A,Carnitine Palmitoyltransfe↑
CR3,Complement Receptor Type 3⇅
creat,creatinine↑
CREB,cAMP Response Element Bindi↑
CREB2,cAMP response element‐bi⇅
CREBBP,CREB binding protein⇅
CRLF2,cytokine receptor-like fac↑
CRM,Calorie restriction mimetics∅
CRM1,Nuclear exporter CRM1↑
CRP,C-reactive protein↑
CRT,calreticulin↑
CSCs,Cancer Stem Cells↑
CSCsMark,Cancer Stem Cell Marker↑
CSF1R,colony stimulating factor ↑
CSR1,Cellular stress response 1?
cSrc,cellular Proto-oncogene tyr↑
CT-I,Chymotrypsin-like (CT-l) ac↑
CTC,Circulating-Tumour-Cells↑
CTGF,Connective Tissue Growth Fa↑
CTLA-4,Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte An↑
CTNNB1,catenin (cadherin-associa↑
CTR1,Copper Transporter 1↑
CUL4B,Cullin 4B↑
Cupro,Cuproptosis∅
CXCc,CXC chemokine family↑
CXCL1,CXCL1↑
CXCL12,SDF–1↑
CXCL9,CXCL9↑
CXCR2,CXCR2↑
CXCR4,Chemokine Receptor Type 4↑
Cyc,Cyclin?
cycA1,cyclin A1↑
CycB,Cyclin B↑
cycD1,cyclin D1 pathway↑
CycD3,Cyclin D3↑
cycE,Cyclin E↑
cycE1,cyclin E1↑
cycF,CCNF cyclin F↑
CYFRA21-1,cytokeratin 19 fragmen↑
CYLD,cylindromatosis (turban tum↓
CYP11A1,CYP11A1↑
CYP17A1,cytochrome P450 CYP17A1↑
CYP19,CYP19, also known as aroma↑
CYP1A1,Cytochrome P450 1A1↑
CYP1A2,CYP1A2?
CYP27B1,CYP27B1↓
CYP2C6,CYP2C6?
CYP2C9,CYP2C9?
CYP2D1,CYP2D1?
CYP2E1,cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2↑
CYP3A2,CYP3A2?
CYP3A4,CYP3A4↑
Cyt‑c,cyt-c Release into Cytos↓
cytoP,cytoprotection?
cytoP450,cytochrome P450 (CYP)↑
DAXX,death-domain associated pro↓
DCells,dendritic Cells↓
Dcr,Disturbed circadian rhythms↑
decorin,decorin↓
DFF45,DNA Fragmentation Factor 4?
DGAT1,Diacylglycerol O-acyltrans↑
DHCR24,24-Dehydrocholesterol Red⇅
DHT,dihydrotestosterone level↑
Diablo,Diablo↓
Diff,differentiation↓
DJ-1,DJ-1↑
DLC1,deleted in liver cancer 1↓
DLEU1,Deleted in Lymphocytic Leu↑
DNA-PK,DNA-dependent protein kin↑
DNAdam,DNA damage↑
DNAdamC,DNA damage control?
DNArepair,DNA repair?
DNMT1,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltr↑
DNMT3A,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methylt↑
DNMTs,DNA methyltransferase↑
Dose,Dosage∅
DPPH,2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydraz?
DR4,Death Receptor 4↓
DR5,Death receptor 5↑
E-cadherin,↓
E-sel,E-selectin↑
E2Fs,E2F family of transcription↑
E6,E6↑
E7,E7↑
ECAR,Extracellular Acidification↑
ECM/TCF,Endothelial cell migrati↑
EF-1α,elongation factor 1 alpha↑
EFEMP,EGF-containing fibulin-lik⇅
eff,efficacy∅
EGF,Epidermal Growth Factor expr?
EGFR,Epidermal Growth Factor Rec↑
EGR1,Early Growth Response 1⇅
EGR4,Early Growth Response 4⇅
eIF2α,Eukaryotic translation in?
EIF4E,eukaryotic translation ini↑
Eifp,Elevated interstitial fluid↑
Elvol3,ELOVL fatty acid elongase?
EM,epithelial markers↓
EMMPRIN,Extracellular Matrix Met↑
EMT,Epithelial-Mesenchymal Trans↑
Endoglin,CD105↑
Endon,endonuclease⇅
ENO1,α-Enolase↑
ENO2,Enolase 2↑
eNOS,endothelial Nitric Oxide Sy⇅
ENOX,enolase↑
ENOX2,NADH oxidases↑
EP2,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 2↑
EP300,E1A binding protein p300↑
EP4,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4↑
EpCAM,epithelial Cell Adhesion M↑
EphB4,tyrosine kinase EphB4↑
EPR,enhanced permeability and re↑
EpRE/ARE,electrophile response e?
ER Stress,endoplasmic reticulum ?
ER-α36,estrogen receptor alpha ↑
ER(estro),Estrogen receptor↑
ERCC1,Excision Repair Cross Comp↑
ERK,ERK signaling↑
ERK5,extracellular signal-regula↑
ERS,Endoplasmic reticulum stress↑
ERα,Estrogen Receptor alpha⇅
ERβ,Estrogen receptor beta also↓
Estro,Estrogen↑
EstroRS,Estrogen receptor signal↑
EZH2,enhancer of zeste homolog 2↑
F-actin,fibrous actin↑
FABP4,Fatty acid-binding protein↑
FADD,↑
FAK,FAK signaling↑
FAM123B,family with sequence sim↑
FAM72A,FAM72A↑
FAO,Fatty Acid Oxidation↑
Fap1,PTPN13↑
Fas,Fas Death receptor↑
fascin,fascin↑
FasL,Fas ligand⇅
FASN,Fatty acid synthase↑
FBI-1,FBI‑1 (Pokemon/ZBTB7A)↑
FBP1,fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase↓
FBPase,Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphata↓
FBXW7,F-box and WD repeat domain↓
Fenton,Fenton Reaction↑
Ferritin,SF serum Ferritin↑
Ferroptosis,?
FGF,Fibroblast growth factors↑
FGF21,FGF21⇅
FGFR1,Fibroblast Growth Factor R↑
FGFR2,fibroblast growth factor r↑
FGFR3,fibroblast growth factor r↑
Fibronectin,Fibronectin↑
Fibrosis,↑
FKBP5,FK506 binding protein 51↑
FLRT2,FLRT2 gene?
FLT3,fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FLT4,Fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FOSB,FOSB↓
FOSL1,FOSL1 (FRA-1)↑
FOXD3,FOXD3↓
FOXL2,forkhead box L2↑
Foxm1,FOXM1 transcription factor↑
FOXO,Forkhead box O↓
FOXO1,Forkhead box O1↓
FOXO3,Forkhead Box O3↓
FOXO4,Forkhead box O 4↓
FOXP3,forkhead box P3↑
FoxP3+,Forkhead box P3+↑
frataxin,frataxin↓
FTH1,ferritin heavy chain↑
FTL,ferritin light chain↑
FUBP1,far upstream element (FUSE↑
Furin,Furin↑
G6PD,Glucose-6-phosphate dehydro↑
G9a,G9a↑
GABA,γ-aminobutyric acid↑
GADD34,Growth Arrest and DNA Dam↑
GADD45A,Growth Arrest and DNA Da↓
Galectin-9,⇅
GAPDH,Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate↑
GATA1,GATA binding protein 1 (gl⇅
GATA2,GATA binding protein 2↑
GATA3,GATA binding protein 3?
GCLC,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase, ⇅
GCLM,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase M↑
GDF15,Growth differentiation fac↑
GDH,Glutamate dehydrogenase↑
GFR,glomerular filtration rate↓
GIT1,GIT-1 gene?
Gli,GLI↑
Gli1,glioma-associated oncogene ↑
GLI2,GLI2?
GLI3,GLI3?
GLO-I,glyoxalase I↑
GLO1,Glyoxalase 1 enzymne↑
GLS,glutaminase↑
glucoNG,gluconeogenesis↑
glucose,glucose↑
GlucoseCon,Glucose Consumption↑
glut,glutamine↑
GLUT1,Glucose Transporter 1↑
GLUT2,Glucose Transporter 2↝
GLUT3,GLUT3↑
GLUT4,Glucose Transporter 4↑
GlutaM,Glutaminolysis↑
GlutMet,Glutamine metabolism↑
glyC,glycogen↑
Glycolysis,Glycolysis↑
GM-CSF,Granulocyte-macrophage co↑
GNA11/Gαq,guanine nucleotide bi↑
GNAQ,guanine nucleotide binding ↑
GNAS,GNAS complex locus↑
GNLY,Granulysin⇅
GnT-V,N-acetylglucosaminyltransf↑
GP1BB,glycoprotein Ib beta subun↑
GPI,Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomeras↑
GPx,Glutathione peroxidases↑
GPX1,Glutathione Peroxidase↑
GPX3,Glutathione Peroxidase 3↓
GPX4,Glutathione Peroxidase 4↑
GPX8,Glutathione Peroxidase 8↑
GR,glucocorticoid receptors⇅
GranA,granzyme A⇅
GranB,Granzyme B⇅
GREM1,Gremlin1↑
GRP58,GRP58/ERp57↑
GRP78/BiP,P-glycoprotein↑
GRP94,Glucose-Regulated Protein ↑
GS3Kβ,Glycogen Synthase Kinase ⇅
GSDMC,Gasdermin C↑
GSDMD,gasdermin D↓
GSDME,gasdermin E↓
GSDME-N,N‐terminal domain of G↓
GSH,Glutathione↑
GSH/GSSG,GSH/GSSG ratio↑
GSK‐3β,Glycogen synthase kina⇅
GSR,Glutathione Reductase↑
GSS,Glutathione Synthetase↑
GSSG,oxidized glutathione↓
GSTA1,Glutathione S-Transferase ↑
GSTP1/GSTπ,Glutathione S-transf↑
GSTs,Glutathione S-transferases↑
GSTZ1,Glutathione S-transferase ⇅
GTPBP4,GTP-binding protein 4↑
GutMicro,Gut Microbiota↝
H19,H19 long non-coding RNA (lnc↑
H2O2,Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)↑
H2S,hydrogen sulfide⇅
H3,Histone 3↑
H3F3A,H3F3A↑
H3K18,Histone 3 Lysine 18↑
H3K27ac,histone H3 lysine 27 ace↑
H4,Histone 4↑
Half-Life,Half-Life∅
HATs,histone acetyltransferases↑
HbA1c,hemoglobin A1c↑
HCAR1,Hydroxycarboxylic acid rec↑
HDAC,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC1,Histone Deacetylase 1↑
HDAC10,HDAC10↑
HDAC11,Histone Deacetylase 11⇅
HDAC2,Histone Deacetylase 2↑
HDAC3,Histone Deacetylase 3↑
HDAC4,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC8,Histone deacetylase 8↑
HDL,HDL cholesterol↓
HEC1,highly expressed in cancer ↑
HemoG,Hemoglobin↓
heparanase,heparan sulfate degra↑
hepatoP,hepatoprotective↓
HER2/EBBR2,Human epidermal growt↑
HEY1,Hairy/enhancer-of-split rel↑
HGF/c-Met,met proto-oncogene (he↑
HH,Hedgehog signaling↑
HIF-1,HIF-1 signaling↑
Hif1a,HIF1α/HIF1a↑
HIF2a,Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 2↑
Hippo,Hippo signaling pathway↓
HIST1H3B,histone cluster 1, H3j,⇅
Histones,Histones?
HK1,Hexokinase 1↑
HK2,Hexokinase 2↑
HLA,Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA↓
HMG-CoA,3‐hydroxy-3‐methylgl↑
HMGB1,High Mobility Group Box 1↑
HMGCR,3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl↑
HMTs,Histone methyltransferases ↑
HNE,4-hydroxynonenal (HNE)↑
HNF1A,HNF1 homeobox A↓
hnRNPA1,Heterogeneous nuclear ri↑
HO-1,HMOX1↑
HO-2,HO-2↑
homoC,homocysteine↑
HR,Homologous recombination⇅
HRAS,v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma↑
HRI,Heme-regulated eIF2α kinase⇅
hs-CRP,High-sensitivity C-reacti↑
Hsc70,Heat Shock Cognate Protein↑
HSD17B4,hydroxysteroid 17-beta d↑
HSD3B,HSD3B↑
HSF1,Heat Shock Factor 1↑
HSP27,Heat shock protein 27↑
HSP70/HSPA5,heat shock proteins ↑
HSP72,Heat Shock Protein 72↑
HSP90,HSP90↑
HSPs,Heat shock proteins↑
hTERT,human telomerase reverse t↑
hyperG,hyperglycemia↑
Hypoxia,Hypoxia↑
IAP1,cIAP1, cellular Inhibitor o↑
IAP2,cIAP2, cellular Inhibitor o↑
ICAD,inhibitor of caspase-activa⇅
ICAM-1,Intercellular Adhesion Mo↑
ICD,immunogenic cell death (ICD)↓
Id1,Inhibitor of DNA binding 1(I↑
IDH1,isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 ↑
IDH2,isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 ↑
IDO,indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase↑
IDO1,indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenas↑
IFN-γ,Interferon-γ?
IGF-1,insulin-like growth factor↑
IGF-1R,insulin-like growth facto↑
IGF-2,Insulin-like growth factor↑
IGFBP1,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP3,Insulin-Like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP7,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFR,Insulin-like Growth Factor ↑
Igs,immunoglobulins (IgG and IgM⇅
Ikaros,Ikaros↓
IKKα,IκB kinase alpha)↑
IL-1,Interleukin-1↑
IL-10,Interleukin-10↑
IL-12,Interleukin-12↓
IL-17,Interleukin-17↑
IL-18,Interleukin 18↑
IL-1α,interleukin-1 alpha↑
IL-1β,interleukin-1 beta↑
IL-2,Interleukin-2⇅
IL-22,Interleukin-22↑
IL-23,Interleukin 23↑
IL-28,Interleukin-28↑
IL-33,Interleukin-33↑
IL-4,interleukin 4↑
IL-5,Interleukin-5⇅
IL-6,Interleukin-6↑
IL-8,Interleukin-8↑
IL-9,Interleukin-9⇅
IM,interstitial markers↑
IMPDH1,inosine monophosphate deh↑
IMPDH2,inosine monophosphate deh↑
importin α/β,importin α/β (k↑
Inf,Infection↑
INF-γ,interferon gamma↓
Inflam,inflammation↑
iNOS,Inducible nitric oxide synt↑
Insulin,Insulin↑
IP-10/CXCL-10,Interferon-γ(IFN)⇅
IR,Insulin Receptor pathway↑
IRAK4,interleukin-1 receptor-ass↑
IRE1,Inositol-Requiring Enzyme 1↑
IRF3,Interferon Regulatory Facto↓
Iron,Iron↑
IronCh,Iron Chelator?
IRP1,Iron regulatory protein 1↑
ITGA1,Integrin Subunit Alpha 1↑
ITGA11,Integrin α11↑
ITGA5,Integrin alpha 5↑
ITGB1,Integrin beta-1↑
ITGB4,Integrin Subunit Beta 4↑
ITGB6,Integrin Subunit Beta 6↑
IκB,IκB kinase(α)↓
JAK,Janus kinases↑
JAK1,Janus kinase 1↑
JAK2,Janus kinase 2↑
JAK3,Janus kinase 3↑
JAML,Junctional Adhesion Molecul⇅
JNK,c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK↑
Jun,Jun↑
JWA,JWA protein or JWA gene↓
K17,Keratin 17↑
KCNQ1OT1,KCNQ1OT1↑
KDM5C,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDM6A,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDR/FLK-1,Kinase insert Domain-C↑
Keap1,Kelch-like ECH-associated ↓
KeyT,Keytones∅
Ki-67,Ki-67 protein↑
KIF2C,Kinesin Family Member 2C↑
KISS1,KISS1↓
KIT,↑
KLF2,Krüppel-like factor 2↓
KLF4,Kruppel-like factor 4↓
KLF5,Krüppel-like factor 5↑
KRAS,v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarco↑
L-sel,L‑selectin/CD62L↓
lact/pyru,lactate/pyruvate ratio↑
lactateProd,lactate production↑
LAMA5,laminin alpha 5↑
LAMB3,Laminin subunit beta-3↑
LAMP1,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAMP2,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAR,lactate receptor↑
LAT,L-Type Amino Acid Transporte↑
LATgene,linker for activation of↓
LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ,ratio of LC3↑
LC3A,Microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B,microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B-II,LC3B-II↑
LC3I,Lysosomal-associated membra↓
LC3II,Microtubule-associated pro↑
LC3s,Autophagosome Proteins↑
LDH,Lactate Dehydrogenase↑
LDHA,Lactate dehydrogenase A↑
LDHB,Lactate dehydrogenase B↑
LDL,LDL-cholesterol↑
LEF1,Lymphoid enhancer-binding f↑
Let-7,Let-7↓
LGR5,Leucine-rich repeat-contain↑
LIF,leukemia inhibitory factor↑
lipid-P,lipid peroxidation↑
lipidDe,Lipid Deposition↑
lipidLev,Lipid Levels↑
lipoGen,lipogenesis↑
LOX1,Lectin-like oxidized low-de↑
LPS,↑
LRP6,Low-density lipoprotein rec↑
LymphAG,Lymphangiogenesis↑
lysoM,Lysosome Membrane Integrit↝
lysoMP,lysosomal membrane permea↑
LysoPr,lysosomal proteolysis↑
lysosome,lysosome/lysosomal↑
M1,M1 macrophages↓
M2 MC,M2 macrophage conversion↑
Macrophages,Macrophages⇅
MAD,MAD proteins↓
Mag,Magnesium↓
MALAT1,Metastasis Associated Lun↑
MAOA,Monoamine Oxidase A↑
MAP2K1/MEK1,mitogen-activated pr↑
MAP3K1,mitogen-activated protein↓
MAPK,mitogen-activated protein k↑
MARK4,Microtubule Affinity-Regul↑
Matr,matriptase↑
MATs,Methionine Adenosyltransfer↑
MBD2,Methyl-CpG binding domain p↑
Mcl-1,myeloid cell leukemia 1↑
MCP1,monocyte chemotactic protei↑
MCT1,Multiple Copies in T-cell m↑
MCT4,Monocarboxylate Transporter↑
MCU,mitochondrial calcium unipor↑
MDA,Serum malondialdehyde↑
MDM2,Double Minute 2 homolog↑
MDMX,MDM4↑
MDR1,Multidrug Resistance 1↑
MDSCs,Myeloid-derived suppressor↑
MeCP2,Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein↑
MED12,mediator complex subunit 1↑
MEG3,Maternally Expressed Gene 3↓
MEK,Mitogen-Activated Protein Ki↑
memory,memory?
MEN1,multiple endocrine neoplasi↑
MET,mesenchymal-epithelial-trans↑
Mets,Metallothioneins↓
MGMT,O^6^-methylguanine-DNA meth↓
MGO,Methylglyoxal↑
Mich,Michael addition reaction.∅
MIF,Macrophage Migration Inhibit↑
MIP-1β,Macrophage Inflammatory ↑
MIP‑1α,CCL3?
MIP2,Macrophage Inflammatory Pro⇅
miR-125b,miR-125b↑
miR-126,miR-126↓
miR-127-5p,miR-127-5p↓
MiR-1275,MiR-1275↑
miR-129-5p,miR-129-5p↓
miR-130a,miR-130a microRNA↑
miR-133a-3p,miR-133a-3p↓
miR-139-5p,↓
miR-141,miR-141⇅
miR-142-3p,miR-142-3p microRNA?
miR-143,miR-143↓
miR-145,miR-145↓
miR-148a,Micro RNA 148a↓
miR-155,miR-155↑
miR-192-5p,↓
miR-19b,MicroRNA-19↑
miR-200b,miR-200b↓
miR-200c,miR-200c↓
miR-203,miR-203?
miR-205,microRNA 205⇅
miR-21,miR-21↑
miR-210,miR-210↑
miR-215-5p,miR-215-5p↓
miR-218,miR-218?
miR-22,miR-22↓
miR-25-5p,miR-25-5p↑
miR-27a-3p,↑
miR-29b,miR-29b↓
miR-301a-3p,miR-301a-3p↑
miR-30a-5p,miR-30a-5p↓
miR-320a,miR-320a↓
miR-330-5p,miR-330-5p↓
miR-340,miR-340↓
miR-34a,mir-34 precursor family↓
miR-34b-5p,miR-34b-5p↓
miR-384,miR-384↓
miR-409-3p,↓
miR-486,miR-486↓
miR-497,↓
miR-548ah-5p,⇅
miR-7641,miR-7641⇅
mitResp,mitochondrial respiratio↓
MKI67,MKI67 (coding for the prot↑
MKK4,Mitogen-Activated Protein K⇅
MKP1,MAP kinase phosphatase 1↑
MKP2,MAP kinase phosphatase 2↑
MKP5,MKP5↓
MLH1,mutL homolog 1, colon cance↓
MLKL,Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain↓
MLL2,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLL3,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLPH,Melanophilin↓
MMP,ΔΨm, mitochondrial membran↓
MMP-10,Matrix Metalloproteinase-↑
MMP1,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MMP1:TIMP1,MMP1:TIMP1 ratio↑
MMP11,matrix metalloproteinase 1↑
MMP13,↑
MMP14,↑
MMP17,Metalloproteinase 17↑
MMP2,metalloproteinase-2↑
MMP3,Matrix metalloproteinase-3↑
MMP7,metalloproteinase-7↑
MMP9,↑
MMP9:TIMP1,MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio↑
MMPs,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MOB1,MOB Kinase Activator 1↑
Mortalin,mtHsp70↑
motorD,motor function?
mPGES-1,Microsomal prostaglandin↑
MPL,myeloproliferative leukemia ↑
MPO,myeloperoxidase (MPO)↑
MPT,mitochondrial permeability t⇅
MRGPRF,Mas-related G-protein cou↑
MRP,Multidrug Resistance-Associa↑
MRP1,Multidrug Resistance Protei↑
MSCmark,MSC markers?
MSCs,mesenchymal stem cells?
MSH2,mutS homolog 2, colon cance↓
MSH6,mutS homolog 6 (E. coli)↓
Mst1,Mammalian Ste20-like kinase↓
mtDam,mitochondrial damage?
mTOR,mammalian target of rapamyc↑
mTORC1,mammalian target of rapam↑
mTORC2,mammalian target of rapam↑
MUC1,Mucin 1↑
MUC1-C,↑
MUC4,mucin, a high-molecular-wei↑
Myc,v-myc avian myelocytomatosis↑
MyD88,Myeloid differentiation fa↑
N-cadherin,N-cadherin↑
n-MYC,n-MYC Oncogene↑
NA,NA?
NAD,Nicotinamide adenine dinucle↓
NADH,Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucl↑
NADH:NAD,NADH:NAD+ ratio↑
NADHdeh,NADH dehydrogenases⇅
NADPH,Nicotinamide adenine dinuc↑
NADPH/NADP+,NADPH/NADP+ ratio↑
NAF1,Neutrophil-activating facto↑
NAIP,Neuronal Apoptosis Inhibito⇅
Nanog,human hNanog protein coded↑
NBR2,long noncoding RNA neighbor↑
NCAM,Neural Cell Adhesion Molecu↑
NCOA4,Nuclear Receptor Coactivat?
NCOR1,nuclear receptor co-repres?
NDRG1,N-myc Downstream Regulated↓
Necroptosis,Necroptosis⇅
necrosis,necrosis?
NEDD9,Neural precursor cell expr↑
Nestin,Nestin↑
Netrins,Netrins↑
neuroG,neurogenesis?
Neurog1,Neurogenin 1↑
neuroP,neuroprotective↓
NeuroT,neurotensin↑
Neut,neutrophils↑
NF-kB,Nuclear factor kappa B↑
NF1,neurofibromin 1↓
NF2,neurofibromin 2 (merlin)↓
NFAM1,Neural Factor Activating M↑
NFAT,nuclear factor of activated↑
NFE2L2,nuclear factor (erythroid↑
NH3,ammonia↑
NHE1,Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1↑
NHE3,Sodium/Hydrogen Exchanger 3⇅
NK cell,NK cell activity?
NKD2,Naked cuticle homolog 2↓
NKG2D,natural killer group 2, me⇅
NKX3.1,Homeobox protein Nkx-3.1↓
NLRP3,NOD-like receptor pyrin do↑
NM23,NM23↓
NNMT,Nicotinamide N-methyltransf↑
NO,Nitric Oxide↑
NOS2,nitric oxide synthase 2↑
NOTCH,↑
NOTCH1,Notch homolog 1, transloc⇅
NOTCH2,Notch homolog 2 (Drosophi⇅
NOTCH3,Notch homolog 3↑
NOX,NADPH oxidase↑
NOX4,NADPH oxidase 4↑
NOXA,Phorbol-12-myristate-13-ace↓
NPC1L1,Niemann–Pick C1-Like 1⇅
NPM1,nucleophosmin 1 (nucleolar ↑
NPY,Neuropeptide Y⇅
NQO1,NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogena↑
NQO2,N-ribosyldihydronicotinamid?
NRAS,neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-↑
Nrf1,Nuclear factor erythroid 2-⇅
NRF2,nuclear factor erythroid 2-↑
NSE,Neuron-specific enolase↑
nucleolin,nucleolin↑
OAA,oxaloacetate∅
OATPs,Organic Anion Transporting⇅
OATs,Organic Anion Transporters?
Obesity,Obesity↑
OCN,Osteocalcin↑
OCR,Oxygen consumption rate↓
OCT4,Octamer-binding transcripti↑
oncosis,oncosis?
OPG,OPG?
OPN,Osteopontin↑
OS,overall survival?
OSI,oxidative stress index?
OSM,oncostatin⇅
other,other?
OV6,OV6↑
OXPHOS,Oxidative phosphorylation↑
P-gp,permeability-glycoprotein↑
p16,protein 16↓
p19,p19/CDKN2D↓
P21,↓
p27,p27kip1↓
P2X7,purinoceptor 7↑
p300,p300↑
p38,p38↑
p42,p42 MAPK↑
p44,p44/ERK1↑
P450,cytochrome P450 (CYP) famil↑
p50,p50↑
P53,P53-Guardian of the Genome↑
p53 Wildtype,↓
p62,p62/sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1)↑
p65,RelA↑
p66Shc,p66Shc⇅
p70S6,phospho-S6↑
P70S6K,p70 S6 kinase↑
p73,p73↓
p85S6K,isoform of S6 kinase↑
P90RSK,90 kDa Ribosomal S6 Kinas↑
Pain,Pain?
PAK,p21-activated kinases↑
PAK1,↑
PAO,PAO gene↑
PAR-2,Protease-activated recepto↑
Paraptosis,Paraptosis↓
PARK2,PARKIN↓
PARP,poly ADP-ribose polymerase ↑
PARP1,Poly [ADP-ribose] polymera↑
pax,paxillin↑
PAX5,paired box 5↓
PBRM1,polybromo 1↓
PCAF,p300/CBP-associated factor↑
PCBP1,Poly(rC) Binding Protein 1↑
PCK1,phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy⇅
PCLAF,Proliferating Cell Nuclear↑
PCNA,Proliferating Cell Nuclear ↑
PD-1,Programmed Death-1↑
PD-L1,Programmed Death-Ligand 1↑
PD-L2,Programmed Death-Ligand 2↑
PDCD4,↓
PDGF,Platelet-derived growth fac↑
PDGFR-BB,Platelet-Derived Growth↑
PDGFRA,platelet-derived growth f↑
PDH,mitochondrial pyruvate dehyd↓
PDHA1,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 ↓
PDHB,pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 b↓
PDI,Protein Disulfide Isomerase↑
PDK1,Pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDK3,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kina↑
PDKs,pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDT+,PDT+cells↑
Perforin,Perforin⇅
PERK,protein kinase-like ER kina↑
PFK,Phosphofructokinase↑
PFK1,Phosphofructokinase-1↑
PFK2,PFK2↑
PFKFB2,6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/↑
PFKL,Phosphofructokinase, Liver↑
PFKM,Phosphofructokinase, Muscle↑
PFKP,Phosphofructokinase, Platel↑
PGAM1,Phosphoglycerate mutase 1↑
PGC-1α,Peroxisome proliferator-↑
PGC1A,PPARγ Coactivator 1-alpha↑
PGD2,prostaglandin D2⇅
PGE1,Prostaglandin E1?
PGE2,Prostaglandin E2↑
PGK1,Phosphoglycerate kinase 1↑
PGM1,Phosphoglucomutase 1↑
pH,↓
PHDs,Prolyl Hydroxylases↓
PHF6,PHD finger protein 6↓
PI3K,Phosphatidylinositide-3-Kin↑
PI3K/Akt,PI3K/Akt signaling↑
PI3k/Akt/mTOR,Phosphoinositide 3↑
PI3K/mTOR/ETS2,PI3K/mTOR/ETS2 pa↑
PIAS-3,Protein Inhibitor of Acti↓
Piezo1,Piezo1↑
PIK3CA,phosphoinositide-3-kinase↑
PIK3R1,PIK3R1/p85S6 Phosphatidyl↑
Pin1,Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans i↑
PINK1,PTEN-induced kinase 1↓
PIP3,Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5↑
PIR,Phosphoinositide-interacting↑
Pirin,Pirin↑
PKA,protein kinase A↑
PKCδ,Protein Kinase C delta⇅
PKL,liver isoform of pyruvate ki?
PKM1,pyruvate kinase muscle isof?
PKM2,Pyruvate Kinase, Muscle 2↑
PKM2:PKM1,PKM2/PKM1 ratio↑
PLC,perlecan?
PleEff,pleural effusion↑
PLEKHM3,↑
PLIN1,Perilipin 1?
polyA,polyamine↑
PONs,paraoxonase↑
Poor perfusion,?
PPARα,Peroxisome Proliferator-A⇅
PPARγ,Peroxisome proliferator-a↑
PPP,pentose phosphate pathway↑
PPP2R1A,protein phosphatase 2 (f↓
PR,Progesterone receptor↓
PRAS40,proline-rich Akt substrat↑
pRB,retinoblastoma protein↓
PRC2,Polycomb repressive complex↑
PRDM1,PR domain containing 1, wi↓
PRDX,Peroxiredoxin↑
PRDX4,Peroxiredoxin 4↑
PRDX6,Peroxiredoxin 6⇅
PRKCG,Protein Kinase C Gamma↑
proApCas,proapoptotic cascade↓
PRODH,proline dehydrogenase↓
proline,proline↑
Prot,Protein Levels?
Proteasome,Proteasome↑
PrxI,Peroxiredoxin I↑
PrxII,Peroxiredoxin II↑
pS2/TFF1,pS2/TFF1↓
PSA,prostate-specific antigen↑
PSMB5,proteasome subunit beta ty↑
PTCH1,12-transmembrane cell surf↓
PTCH2,PTCH2↓
PTEN,phosphatase and tensin homo↓
PTP1B,protein tyrosine phosphata↑
PTPN11,protein tyrosine phosphat↑
PTPN6,SHP1/Protein Tyrosine Phos↓
PUMA,p53 upregulated modulator o↓
PYCR1,Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Re↑
Pyro,Pyroptosis?
Pyruv,Pyruvate↑
QoL,Quality of Life↓
R5P,ribose-5-phosphate↑
Rac1,Ras-related C3 botulinum to↑
RAD51,RAD51?
radioP,RadioProtective↓
RadioS,RadioSensitizer↓
Raf,RAF kinases↑
RAGE,Receptor for advanced glyca?
RANKL,Receptor Activator of Nucl↑
RANTES,CCL5↑
RARα,RARα (NR1B1)↑
RARβ,RARβ (NR1B2)↓
RARγ,RARγ (NR1B3)↑
RAS,RAS↑
RB1,retinoblastoma 1 gene↓
RBM3,RNA-binding motif protein 3↓
RECK,Reversion Inducing Cysteine↓
REL,V-rel avian reticuloendothel↑
Remission,Remission?
RenoP,Renoprotection↓
RET,Rearranged during Transfecti?
RHBDD1,Rhomboid Domain Containin↑
Rho,Rho GTPases?
RIP1,Receptor-Interacting Protei↑
RIP3,Receptor‐Interacting Prot↓
Risk,Risk?
RNF43,ring finger protein 43?
RNR,Ribonucleotide Reductase↑
RNS,reactive nitrogen species?
ROCK1,Rho-associated coiled-coil↑
ROMO1,Reactive Oxygen Species Mo?
ROS,Reactive Oxygen Species?
RPM,radical pair mechanism?
RPS6KA1,ribosomal protein S6 kin↑
RPSA,Ribosomal Protein SA↑
RSK,Ribosomal S6 Kinase↑
RTK-RAS,↑
RUNX1,runt-related transcription?
RUNX2,Runt-related transcription↑
S6,ribosomal protein S6↑
S6K,S6 kinase↑
SA,Sialic acid↑
SA of VW,Structural abnormalitie?
SAM-e,S-adenosylmethionine⇅
SAPK,stress-activated protein ki?
SAT1,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet↑
SCD1,Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1↑
SCF,Stem Cell Factor?
SD,Stable Disease?
SDC1,Syndecan-1 (SDC-1)↓
SDH,Succinate dehydrogenase/Comp?
SE-cad,Selenocysteine-containing?
selectivity,selectivity∅
selenoP,selenoproteins⇅
selm,selenium↓
Sema3A/PlexinA1,Sema3A/PlexinA1⇅
Sepsis,Sepsis↑
serineP,serine protease↑
SESN2,Sestrin 2↓
Set9,SETD7 (SET domain containin⇅
SETBP1,SET binding protein 1?
SETD2,SET domain containing 2?
SF3B1,splicing factor 3b, subuni?
sFasL,soluble Fas Ligand↑
SFRP5,Secreted Frizzled-Related ↓
SGLTs,Sodium-Glucose Cotransport↑
SHARP,SHARP1/BHLHE41⇅
Sharpin,SHANK-associated RH doma↑
SHBG,Sex Hormone-Binding Globuli↑
Shc,Shc signaling proteins?
Shh,sonic hedgehog↑
SIRT1,Sirtuin 1 protein?
SIRT2,Sirtuin 2↓
SIRT3,Sirtuin 3↓
SIRT6,Sirtuin 6↓
SK,Sphingosine kinases↑
SLC12A5,SLC12A5↑
SLC25A1,CIC↑
Sleep,Sleep Quality?
Slug,transcription factor Slug↑
Smad1,⇅
SMAD2,SMAD family member 2?
SMAD3,SMAD3↑
SMAD4,SMAD family member 4↓
SMAD5,⇅
Smad7,?
SMARCA4,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMARCB1,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMCT1,SLC5A8↓
SMG1,Suppressor of Morphogenetic↓
Smo,G-protein-coupled receptor-l↑
Snail,Snail↑
SNCG,SNCG gene↑
SOCS-3,Suppressor of Cytokine Si↓
SOCS1,suppressor of cytokine sig↓
SOD,superoxide dismutase↑
SOD1,superoxide dismutase 1⇅
SOD2,MnSOD⇅
sonoP,sonoporation↓
sonoS,sonosensitizer∅
SOX2,SOX2↑
SOX4,SRY‐box transcription fac↑
SOX9,SRY (sex determining region↑
Sp1/3/4,Specificity Protein?
SPARC,secreted protein acidic an⇅
SPOP,speckle-type POZ protein?
SPP1,Secreted phosphoprotein 1?
Src,Src kinase↑
SRD5A1,SRD5A1↑
SREBF2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SREBP1,sterol regulatory element↑
SREBP2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SRSF2,SRSF2 serine/arginine-rich?
SSAT,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet?
SSBP1,single-stranded DNA bindin⇅
STAC2,SH3 and cysteine-rich doma↑
STAG2,stromal antigen 2↓
StAR,Steroidogenic Acute Regulat↑
STAT,Signal transducer and activ↑
STAT1,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT2,Signal Transducer and Acti↓
STAT3,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT4,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT5,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT6,Signal Transducer and Acti↑
STEAP3,Six Transmembrane Epithel↑
STK11,serine/threonine kinase 11↓
Strength,physical strength?
Sufu,Sufu gene↓
survivin,↑
SUZ12,Suppressor of zeste 12↑
SVCT-2,Sodium-dependent Vitamin ↑
SXR,PXR-Steroid and Xenobiotic R↑
Symptoms,Symptoms?
T-cadherin,T-cadherin/CDH13↑
T-Cell,T lymphocytes↓
T-SOD,tissue superoxide dismutas⇅
TAC,total antioxidant capacity↓
talin,talin↑
TAMS,tumor-associated macrophage↑
TANs,tumor-associated neutrophil↑
TAp63α,TAp63α↓
TarDef DNArep,Target deficient D?
TAS,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
TASc,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
tau,tau?
TAZ,Transcriptional Coactivator ↑
TBARS,Thiobarbituric Acid Reacti↑
TBX15,T-box transcription factor?
TCA,Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle⇅
TCF,T-cell factor (Tcf) family↑
TCF-4,Transcription Factor 4⇅
Telomerase,Telomerase↑
testos,testosterone↑
TET1,Ten-Eleven Translocation 1↓
TET2,tet oncogene family member ↓
Tf,Transferrin↑
TFAP2A,Transcription Factor AP-2⇅
TFEB,Transcription Factor EB↑
TfR1/CD71,Transferrin receptor p↑
TGF-β,transforming growth facto↑
TGF-β1,Transforming Growth Fact↑
TGFβR1,transforming growth fact↑
Th1 response,T helper response↓
Th17,T helper 17 (Th17) cells⇅
Th2,Type 2 helper cell↑
THBS2,thrombospondin 2 gene↑
Thiols,Thiols↑
TILs,tumor-infiltrating lymphocy↓
TIM-3,T-cell immunoglobulin and ↑
TIMP-1,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal↑
TIMP-2,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal⇅
TIMP3,tissue inhibitor of metall?
TJ,Tight junctions⇅
TKT,transketolase↑
TLR1,Toll-Like Receptor 1⇅
TLR2,Toll-Like Receptor 2⇅
TLR4,Toll-like receptor 4?
TLS,Tumor lysis syndrome?
TNC,tenascin-C↑
TNF-α,TNF-α↑
TNF-β,Tumor Necrosis Factor-bet↑
TNFAIP3,tumor necrosis factor, a↓
TNFR 1,Tumor necrosis factor rec⇅
TOP1,Topoisomerase I↑
TOP2,Topoisomerase II↑
TOPflash,TOPflash∅
TOS,total oxidant status↑
toxicity,toxicity?
TP53,tumor protein p53↓
TPI,Triosephosphate Isomerase↑
TPM4,Tropomyosin 4↑
TRAF7,TNF receptor-associated fa⇅
TRAIL,tumor necrosis factor-rela↝
TRAILR,tumor necrosis factor-rel↝
Trans Reg,Transcriptional regula↝
Treg lymp,Treg lymphocytes↑
TregCell,Treg cells↑
TREM-1,triggering receptor expre↑
TRIB3,tribbles homolog 3↑
TRIF,Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-c⇅
TrkB,Tropomyosin receptor kinase↑
Trop2,Trop2↑
TRPM7,transient receptor potenti↑
TRPV1,transient receptor potenti⇅
TRX,Thioredoxin↑
TRX1,Thioredoxin 1↑
TRX2,thioredoxin 2↑
TrxR,Thioredoxin Reductase↑
TrxR1,thioredoxin reductase 1↑
TrxR2,thioredoxin reductase-mito↑
trypsin,trypsin↑
TS,thymidylate synthase↑
TSC1,tuberous sclerosis 1↓
TSC2,tuberous sclerosis complex ↓
TSHR,thyroid stimulating hormone↓
TSP-1,Thrombospondin-1↓
TumAuto,Tumor autophagy↓
TumCA,Tumor Cell adhesion↑
TumCCA,Tumor cell cycle arrest↓
TumCD,Tumor Cell Death↓
TumCG,Tumor cell growth↑
TumCI,Tumor Cell invasion↑
TumCM/A,Tumor cell metabolism/ac↑
TumCMig,Tumor cell migration↑
TumCP,Tumor Cell proliferation↑
tumCV,Cell Viability↑
TumMeta,Cancer Metastasis↑
TumN,Tumor necrosis↓
TumPF,Tumor-promoting fibroblast↑
TumPInf,Tumor-promoting inflamma↑
TumVol,Tumor Volume↑
TumW,Tumor Weight↑
TUNEL,Terminal deoxynucleotidyl ⇅
Twist,Twist↑
TXA2,thromboxane A2↑
TXNIP,TBP-2↓
Tyro3,Tyro3↑
tyrosinase,tyrosinase↑
U2AF1,U2 small nuclear RNA auxil↑
UBE2C,Ubiquitin-conjugating enzy↑
UCP1,mitochondrial uncoupling pr↑
UHRF1,Ubiquitin-like with PHD an↑
uPA,Urokinase plasminogen activa↑
uPAR,Urokinase-type plasminogen ↑
UPR,Unfolded Protein Response↑
uricA,uric acid↑
UrinaryC,urinary continence↓
UroPA,Urokinase plasminogen acti↑
USF1,Upstream transcription fact↑
VCAM-1,Vascular cell adhesion pr↑
VDR,Vitamin D receptor↓
VEGF,Vascular endothelial growth↑
VEGFR2,Vascular Endothelial Grow↑
VGCC,Voltage-gated calcium chann↑
VHL,von Hippel-Lindau tumor supp↓
Vim,Vimentin↑
vinculin,vinculin⇅
VitC,Vitamin C levels?
VitD,Vitamin D↓
VitE,Vitamin E levels?
VM,vasculogenic mimicry↑
Warburg,Warburg Effect↑
Weight,Weight↓
Wmax,Wmax↓
Wnt,Wingless-related integration↑
Wnt/(β-catenin),Wnt/(β-catenin↑
WT1,Wilms tumor 1↑
XBP-1,X-box binding protein 1↑
xCT,SLC7A11↑
XIAP,X-linked inhibitor of apopt↑
XIST,X-inactive specific transcr↑
YAP/TEAD,YAP/TEAD activity↑
YMcells,YOUNG’S MODULUS cancer↓
ZBTB10,ZBTB transcription Factor↓
Zeb1,Zinc finger E-box-binding h↑
ZEB2,Zinc Finger E-Box Binding H↑
ZFX,Zinc Finger X-linked↑
ZO-1,Zonula occludens-1↓
α-SMA,α-smooth muscle actin↑
α-tubulin,α-tubulin↑
β-Amyloid,β-Amyloid Fibrils↑
β-catenin/ZEB1,β-catenin/ZEB1↑
β-Endo,β-Endorphin↓
β-oxidation,Beta Oxidation?
β-TRCP,beta-transducin repeat-c↑
β1-integrin,β1-integrin↑
γH2AX,gamma-H2AX↑
γδ T-cell activity,γδ T-cell↓
,NA
p‑,
cl‑
pro,p
e-,ex
circ
pro
ac‑
i-,in
m-,mo
mt-,m
pol-,
ox-,o
rd-,r
c-,ce
?
↓
↑
⇅
↝
?
∅
Disease
Normal
Disease
0-reuse,0-reuse?
12LOX,12‐lipoxygenase↑
14-3-3 proteins,14-3-3 proteins↑
4-HNE,4‑Hydroxynonenal↑
4E-BP1,eukaryotic translation in↓
5HT,5-hydroxytryptamine↑
5LO,5-lipoxygenase (5-LO)↑
67LR,67-kDa laminin receptor↑
6PGD,6-phosphogluconate dehydrog↑
ABC,ABC transporter↑
ABCG2,ATP-binding cassette sub-f↑
ABL1,Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL↑
Ac-histone H3,Acetylated Histone↓
ACAA1,Acetyl-CoA Acyltransferase⇅
ACC,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase↑
ACC-α,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase al↑
ACC1,acetyl‐CoA carboxylase 1↑
ACLY,ATP citrate lyase↑
ACOX1,Acyl-CoA Oxidase 1↑
ACSL4,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long-C↑
ACSL5,(Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long ↑
ACSS2,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Short ↑
ACTA2,Actin Alpha Cardiac Muscle↑
ACVR1B,activin A receptor, type ⇅
ADAM17,A Disintegrin and Metallo↑
adiP,adiponectin↓
ADP:ATP,ADP/ATP ratio↑
AEG1,Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1↑
AFP,α-fetal protein↑
AGRN,agrin↑
AhR,aryl hydrocarbon receptor↑
AIF,Apoptosis-Inducing Factor↑
AIM2,Absent In Melanoma 2↓
AKR1C2,Aldo-keto reductase famil↑
Akt,Protein kinase B↑
AKT1,v-akt murine thymoma viral ↑
Akt2,RAC-beta serine/threonine-p↑
ALAT,ALT, alanine aminotransfera↑
Albumin,Albumin↓
ALC,absolute lymphocyte count↑
ALDH,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase↑
ALDH1A1,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1↑
ALDOA,Aldolase A↑
ALDOAiso2,fructose-bisphosphate ↑
Alix/AIP‑1,Alix (ALG‑2–int↑
ALK,anaplastic lymphoma receptor↑
ALP,Alkaline Phosphatase↑
AMACR,alpha-methylacyl-CoA racem↑
AminoA,Amino Acids↑
AMP,Adenosine Monophosphate↑
AMPK,adenosine monophosphate-act↓
AMPKα,AMP-activated protein kin↓
angioG,angiogenesis↑
angioS,angiostatin↓
annexin II,ANXA2↑
AntiAg,Antiplatelet aggregation?
AntiAge,Anti-aging↓
AntiCan,Anticancer Effect?
antiOx,anti-oxidant activities↑
AntiTum,AntiTumor?
ANXA7,annexin A7↓
AP-1,Activator protein 1↑
APA,autophagosome accumulation↑
APAF1,Apoptotic Protease Activat↓
APC,adenomatous polyposis coli↓
Apoptosis,Apoptosis↓
APP,amyloid-beta precursor prote↑
Appetite,Appetite?
AR,androgen receptor↑
AR-FL,full-length androgen recep↑
AR-V7,androgen receptor splice v↑
ARG,Arginases ARG1/2↑
ARID1A,AT rich interactive domai↝
ARID1B,AT rich interactive domai⇅
ARID2,AT rich interactive domain↓
ARNT,aryl hydrocarbon receptor n↑
ASC,Apoptosis-associated Speck-l⇅
ascitic,ascitic fluid↑
ASCT2,ASCT2 glutamine transporte↑
ASK1,Apoptosis Signal-regulating↑
aSmase,Acid Sphingomyelinase↓
AST,Aspartate Aminotransferase↑
ASXL1,additional sex combs like ↓
ATF2,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF3,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF4,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF6,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATFs,activating transcription fa↑
ATG3,Autophagy-related 3↑
ATG5,Autophagy-related 5↑
ATG7,ATG7⇅
ATM,similar to Serine-protein ki↓
ATP,Adenosine triphosphate⇅
ATP:AMP,ATP:AMP ratio↝
ATPase,ATPase (V‐ATPase)?
ATR,Ataxia-Telangiectasia and Ra↑
ATRX,alpha thalassemia/mental re↓
autolysosome,autolysosome?
autoS,autoschizis?
AVOs,Acidic vesicular organelles↓
AXIN1,Axis inhibition protein 1↓
Axin2,↑
AXL,Anexelekto↑
B2M,beta-2-microglobulin?
BACH1,BTB and CNC homology 1↑
Bacteria,Effect on Bacteria?
BAD,BCL2 associated agonist of c↑
Bak,BAK or BAK1↓
BAP1,BRCA1 associated protein-1 ↓
BAX,Apoptosis regulator BAX↓
Bax:Bcl2,Bax:Bcl2 ratio↓
BBB,Blood-Brain Barrier∅
BCAP,B cell adaptor for phosphat↑
Bcl-2,B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2↑
Bcl-xL,↑
BCOR,BCL6 co-repressor↓
BCR,Breakpoint Cluster Region?
BCR-ABL,↑
Beclin-1,Beclin-1↓
Bfl-1,Bfl-1 (A1)↑
BG,Blood Glucose?
BID,BH3 interacting-domain death↓
BIM,BIM protein (BCL-2 Interacti↓
BioAv,bioavailability?
BioEnh,bioenhancer?
BMAL1,ARNTL⇅
BMD,bone mineral density↓
BMI1,B cell-specific Moloney mur↑
BMP2,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↑
BMP3,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↓
BMPs,Bone morphogenetic protein⇅
BNIP3,BCL2/adenovirus E1B intera↑
BNP,Brain Natriuretic Peptide↑
BOK,Bcl-2-related ovarian killer↓
BowelM,Regular Bowel Movement?
BP,Blood Pressure?
BRAF,v-raf murine sarcoma viral ↑
BRCA1,BReast CAncer gene 1↓
BRCA2,BReast CAncer gene 2↓
breath,breathing ability?
BRG1,Brahma-related gene 1↓
Brk/PTK6,Breast Tumor Kinase/Pro↑
BTG3,B-cell translocation gene 3↓
CA,Carbonic anhydrases↑
Ca+2,Calcium Ion Ca+2↑
CA125,CA125↑
cachexia,cachexia↑
CAFs/TAFs,cancer/tumor-associate↑
CAIX,Carbonic Anhydrase IX↑
cal2,calpain-2↓
Calcium,Calcium mineralization↑
CaMKII ,Calcium/Calmodulin-depe↑
cAMP,cyclic adenosine monophosph⇅
carcinogenesis,carcinogenesis↑
CARD11,caspase recruitment domai↑
cardioP,cardioProtective∅
CardioT,Cardiotoxicity↑
CarnA,Carnitine Acyltransferase↑
Cartilage,Cartilage↓
Casp,caspase?
Casp1,Caspase-1↑
Casp10,cysteine-aspartic proteas↓
Casp12,Caspase-12?
Casp2,caspase-2↓
Casp3,CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate↓
Casp6,Caspase-6↑
Casp7,Caspase-7?
Casp8,CASP8, caspase 8, apoptosi?
Casp9,Caspase-9↓
Catalase,Catalase?
Cav1,Caveolin-1?
CBL,Casitas B-lineage Lymphoma?
CBP,CREB-binding protein↑
CC(CDKs/cyclins),Cell cycle (CDK↑
CC/Apoptosis,Cell Cycle / Apopto?
CCDC150,CCDC150, Coiled-coil dom↑
CCL20,Chemokine [C-C motif] liga↑
CD11b,CD11b↑
CD133,prominin-1↑
CD14,CD14↑
CD24-,CD24-?
CD25+,IL-2Rα interleukin-2 rec↑
CD31,platelet endothelial cell a↑
CD34,CD34 transmembrane phosphog↑
CD38,CD38 protein↑
CD4+,CD4+ T Cells?
CD44,CD44↑
CD69,CD69?
CD8+,CD8+ T cell?
CDC16,Cell Division Cycle 16?
cDC2,type 2 conventional dendrit?
CDC25,Cell Division Cycle 25↑
Cdc42,Cdc42cdc2↑
CDC7,Cell Division Cycle 7↑
CDC73,cell division cycle 73, Pa?
CDH1,cadherin 1, type 1, E-cadhe↓
CDK1,Cyclin-dependent kinase 1↑
CDK1/2/5/9,Cyclin-dependent kina↑
CDK2,Cyclin-dependent kinase 2↑
CDK4,Cyclin-dependent kinase 4↑
CDK4/6,CDK4/6↑
CDK6,Cyclin-dependent kinase 6↑
CDK8,cyclin‐dependent kinase 8↑
CDKN1C,cyclin-dependent kinase (↓
CDKN2A,cyclin-dependent kinase i↓
CDX2,Caudal-type homeobox 2↑
CEA,Carcinoembryonic antigen↑
CEBPA,CCAAT/enhancer binding pro↓
CEBPB,CCAAT/enhancer‐binding p↑
cellD,cell Death?
CellMemb,Cellular Membrane alter?
cellSen,cellular senescence⇅
CentClus,Centrosome clustering↑
Ceru,ceruloplasmin↑
cFLIP,cellular FLICE-like inhibi↑
cFos,cellular Fos↑
ChemChap,chemical chaperones?
chemoP,ChemoProtective∅
chemoR,chemoresistance↑
ChemoSen,chemo-sensitization↓
ChemoSideEff,Side Effects of Che↑
CHK1,Checkpoint Kinase 1↑
Chk2,Checkpoint Kinase 2↓
Chl,chloride↑
cholinesterase,cholinesterase↓
CholMet,Cholesterol metabolites↑
CholSyn,Cholesterol synthesis↑
CHOP,GADD153↑
ChrMod,Chromatin modification?
CIC,capicua homolog (Drosophila)↓
CIP2A,Cancerous Inhibitor of Pro↑
circ-PRKCA,circular RNA PRKCA↑
citrate,citrate levels↓
cJun,cellular Transcription fact↑
CK2,Casein Kinase 2↑
CLDN1,claudin-1↑
CLDN2,claudin-2↑
CLDN3,claudin‑3↑
CLP,bone marrow common lymphoid ↓
cMET,cellular hepatocyte growth ↑
cMYB,c-MYB↑
cMyc,cellular-MYC oncogene↑
Cofilin,Cofilin⇅
cognitive,cognitive?
COL1,Collagen I↑
COL1A1,Collagen Type I Alpha 1 C↑
COL2A1,COL2A1↑
COL3A1,collagen3a↑
COL4,Collagen IV alpha chain↑
COL9A3,COL9A3↓
COMP,Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix↑
compI,mitochondrial complex-I⇅
compIII,Mitochondrial complex II↑
COMT,catechol-O-methyl transfera?
Copper,↑
CoQ10,coenzyme Q10↓
cortisol,cortisol↑
COX1,COX-1↑
COX2,cycloocygenase-2 (Cox-2) mR↑
cPLA2,cytosolic phospholipase A2↑
CPT1A,Carnitine Palmitoyltransfe↑
CR3,Complement Receptor Type 3⇅
creat,creatinine↑
CREB,cAMP Response Element Bindi↑
CREB2,cAMP response element‐bi⇅
CREBBP,CREB binding protein⇅
CRLF2,cytokine receptor-like fac↑
CRM,Calorie restriction mimetics∅
CRM1,Nuclear exporter CRM1↑
CRP,C-reactive protein↑
CRT,calreticulin↑
CSCs,Cancer Stem Cells↑
CSCsMark,Cancer Stem Cell Marker↑
CSF1R,colony stimulating factor ↑
CSR1,Cellular stress response 1?
cSrc,cellular Proto-oncogene tyr↑
CT-I,Chymotrypsin-like (CT-l) ac↑
CTC,Circulating-Tumour-Cells↑
CTGF,Connective Tissue Growth Fa↑
CTLA-4,Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte An↑
CTNNB1,catenin (cadherin-associa↑
CTR1,Copper Transporter 1↑
CUL4B,Cullin 4B↑
Cupro,Cuproptosis∅
CXCc,CXC chemokine family↑
CXCL1,CXCL1↑
CXCL12,SDF–1↑
CXCL9,CXCL9↑
CXCR2,CXCR2↑
CXCR4,Chemokine Receptor Type 4↑
Cyc,Cyclin?
cycA1,cyclin A1↑
CycB,Cyclin B↑
cycD1,cyclin D1 pathway↑
CycD3,Cyclin D3↑
cycE,Cyclin E↑
cycE1,cyclin E1↑
cycF,CCNF cyclin F↑
CYFRA21-1,cytokeratin 19 fragmen↑
CYLD,cylindromatosis (turban tum↓
CYP11A1,CYP11A1↑
CYP17A1,cytochrome P450 CYP17A1↑
CYP19,CYP19, also known as aroma↑
CYP1A1,Cytochrome P450 1A1↑
CYP1A2,CYP1A2?
CYP27B1,CYP27B1↓
CYP2C6,CYP2C6?
CYP2C9,CYP2C9?
CYP2D1,CYP2D1?
CYP2E1,cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2↑
CYP3A2,CYP3A2?
CYP3A4,CYP3A4↑
Cyt‑c,cyt-c Release into Cytos↓
cytoP,cytoprotection?
cytoP450,cytochrome P450 (CYP)↑
DAXX,death-domain associated pro↓
DCells,dendritic Cells↓
Dcr,Disturbed circadian rhythms↑
decorin,decorin↓
DFF45,DNA Fragmentation Factor 4?
DGAT1,Diacylglycerol O-acyltrans↑
DHCR24,24-Dehydrocholesterol Red⇅
DHT,dihydrotestosterone level↑
Diablo,Diablo↓
Diff,differentiation↓
DJ-1,DJ-1↑
DLC1,deleted in liver cancer 1↓
DLEU1,Deleted in Lymphocytic Leu↑
DNA-PK,DNA-dependent protein kin↑
DNAdam,DNA damage↑
DNAdamC,DNA damage control?
DNArepair,DNA repair?
DNMT1,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltr↑
DNMT3A,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methylt↑
DNMTs,DNA methyltransferase↑
Dose,Dosage∅
DPPH,2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydraz?
DR4,Death Receptor 4↓
DR5,Death receptor 5↑
E-cadherin,↓
E-sel,E-selectin↑
E2Fs,E2F family of transcription↑
E6,E6↑
E7,E7↑
ECAR,Extracellular Acidification↑
ECM/TCF,Endothelial cell migrati↑
EF-1α,elongation factor 1 alpha↑
EFEMP,EGF-containing fibulin-lik⇅
eff,efficacy∅
EGF,Epidermal Growth Factor expr?
EGFR,Epidermal Growth Factor Rec↑
EGR1,Early Growth Response 1⇅
EGR4,Early Growth Response 4⇅
eIF2α,Eukaryotic translation in?
EIF4E,eukaryotic translation ini↑
Eifp,Elevated interstitial fluid↑
Elvol3,ELOVL fatty acid elongase?
EM,epithelial markers↓
EMMPRIN,Extracellular Matrix Met↑
EMT,Epithelial-Mesenchymal Trans↑
Endoglin,CD105↑
Endon,endonuclease⇅
ENO1,α-Enolase↑
ENO2,Enolase 2↑
eNOS,endothelial Nitric Oxide Sy⇅
ENOX,enolase↑
ENOX2,NADH oxidases↑
EP2,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 2↑
EP300,E1A binding protein p300↑
EP4,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4↑
EpCAM,epithelial Cell Adhesion M↑
EphB4,tyrosine kinase EphB4↑
EPR,enhanced permeability and re↑
EpRE/ARE,electrophile response e?
ER Stress,endoplasmic reticulum ?
ER-α36,estrogen receptor alpha ↑
ER(estro),Estrogen receptor↑
ERCC1,Excision Repair Cross Comp↑
ERK,ERK signaling↑
ERK5,extracellular signal-regula↑
ERS,Endoplasmic reticulum stress↑
ERα,Estrogen Receptor alpha⇅
ERβ,Estrogen receptor beta also↓
Estro,Estrogen↑
EstroRS,Estrogen receptor signal↑
EZH2,enhancer of zeste homolog 2↑
F-actin,fibrous actin↑
FABP4,Fatty acid-binding protein↑
FADD,↑
FAK,FAK signaling↑
FAM123B,family with sequence sim↑
FAM72A,FAM72A↑
FAO,Fatty Acid Oxidation↑
Fap1,PTPN13↑
Fas,Fas Death receptor↑
fascin,fascin↑
FasL,Fas ligand⇅
FASN,Fatty acid synthase↑
FBI-1,FBI‑1 (Pokemon/ZBTB7A)↑
FBP1,fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase↓
FBPase,Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphata↓
FBXW7,F-box and WD repeat domain↓
Fenton,Fenton Reaction↑
Ferritin,SF serum Ferritin↑
Ferroptosis,?
FGF,Fibroblast growth factors↑
FGF21,FGF21⇅
FGFR1,Fibroblast Growth Factor R↑
FGFR2,fibroblast growth factor r↑
FGFR3,fibroblast growth factor r↑
Fibronectin,Fibronectin↑
Fibrosis,↑
FKBP5,FK506 binding protein 51↑
FLRT2,FLRT2 gene?
FLT3,fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FLT4,Fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FOSB,FOSB↓
FOSL1,FOSL1 (FRA-1)↑
FOXD3,FOXD3↓
FOXL2,forkhead box L2↑
Foxm1,FOXM1 transcription factor↑
FOXO,Forkhead box O↓
FOXO1,Forkhead box O1↓
FOXO3,Forkhead Box O3↓
FOXO4,Forkhead box O 4↓
FOXP3,forkhead box P3↑
FoxP3+,Forkhead box P3+↑
frataxin,frataxin↓
FTH1,ferritin heavy chain↑
FTL,ferritin light chain↑
FUBP1,far upstream element (FUSE↑
Furin,Furin↑
G6PD,Glucose-6-phosphate dehydro↑
G9a,G9a↑
GABA,γ-aminobutyric acid↑
GADD34,Growth Arrest and DNA Dam↑
GADD45A,Growth Arrest and DNA Da↓
Galectin-9,⇅
GAPDH,Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate↑
GATA1,GATA binding protein 1 (gl⇅
GATA2,GATA binding protein 2↑
GATA3,GATA binding protein 3?
GCLC,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase, ⇅
GCLM,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase M↑
GDF15,Growth differentiation fac↑
GDH,Glutamate dehydrogenase↑
GFR,glomerular filtration rate↓
GIT1,GIT-1 gene?
Gli,GLI↑
Gli1,glioma-associated oncogene ↑
GLI2,GLI2?
GLI3,GLI3?
GLO-I,glyoxalase I↑
GLO1,Glyoxalase 1 enzymne↑
GLS,glutaminase↑
glucoNG,gluconeogenesis↑
glucose,glucose↑
GlucoseCon,Glucose Consumption↑
glut,glutamine↑
GLUT1,Glucose Transporter 1↑
GLUT2,Glucose Transporter 2↝
GLUT3,GLUT3↑
GLUT4,Glucose Transporter 4↑
GlutaM,Glutaminolysis↑
GlutMet,Glutamine metabolism↑
glyC,glycogen↑
Glycolysis,Glycolysis↑
GM-CSF,Granulocyte-macrophage co↑
GNA11/Gαq,guanine nucleotide bi↑
GNAQ,guanine nucleotide binding ↑
GNAS,GNAS complex locus↑
GNLY,Granulysin⇅
GnT-V,N-acetylglucosaminyltransf↑
GP1BB,glycoprotein Ib beta subun↑
GPI,Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomeras↑
GPx,Glutathione peroxidases↑
GPX1,Glutathione Peroxidase↑
GPX3,Glutathione Peroxidase 3↓
GPX4,Glutathione Peroxidase 4↑
GPX8,Glutathione Peroxidase 8↑
GR,glucocorticoid receptors⇅
GranA,granzyme A⇅
GranB,Granzyme B⇅
GREM1,Gremlin1↑
GRP58,GRP58/ERp57↑
GRP78/BiP,P-glycoprotein↑
GRP94,Glucose-Regulated Protein ↑
GS3Kβ,Glycogen Synthase Kinase ⇅
GSDMC,Gasdermin C↑
GSDMD,gasdermin D↓
GSDME,gasdermin E↓
GSDME-N,N‐terminal domain of G↓
GSH,Glutathione↑
GSH/GSSG,GSH/GSSG ratio↑
GSK‐3β,Glycogen synthase kina⇅
GSR,Glutathione Reductase↑
GSS,Glutathione Synthetase↑
GSSG,oxidized glutathione↓
GSTA1,Glutathione S-Transferase ↑
GSTP1/GSTπ,Glutathione S-transf↑
GSTs,Glutathione S-transferases↑
GSTZ1,Glutathione S-transferase ⇅
GTPBP4,GTP-binding protein 4↑
GutMicro,Gut Microbiota↝
H19,H19 long non-coding RNA (lnc↑
H2O2,Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)↑
H2S,hydrogen sulfide⇅
H3,Histone 3↑
H3F3A,H3F3A↑
H3K18,Histone 3 Lysine 18↑
H3K27ac,histone H3 lysine 27 ace↑
H4,Histone 4↑
Half-Life,Half-Life∅
HATs,histone acetyltransferases↑
HbA1c,hemoglobin A1c↑
HCAR1,Hydroxycarboxylic acid rec↑
HDAC,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC1,Histone Deacetylase 1↑
HDAC10,HDAC10↑
HDAC11,Histone Deacetylase 11⇅
HDAC2,Histone Deacetylase 2↑
HDAC3,Histone Deacetylase 3↑
HDAC4,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC8,Histone deacetylase 8↑
HDL,HDL cholesterol↓
HEC1,highly expressed in cancer ↑
HemoG,Hemoglobin↓
heparanase,heparan sulfate degra↑
hepatoP,hepatoprotective↓
HER2/EBBR2,Human epidermal growt↑
HEY1,Hairy/enhancer-of-split rel↑
HGF/c-Met,met proto-oncogene (he↑
HH,Hedgehog signaling↑
HIF-1,HIF-1 signaling↑
Hif1a,HIF1α/HIF1a↑
HIF2a,Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 2↑
Hippo,Hippo signaling pathway↓
HIST1H3B,histone cluster 1, H3j,⇅
Histones,Histones?
HK1,Hexokinase 1↑
HK2,Hexokinase 2↑
HLA,Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA↓
HMG-CoA,3‐hydroxy-3‐methylgl↑
HMGB1,High Mobility Group Box 1↑
HMGCR,3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl↑
HMTs,Histone methyltransferases ↑
HNE,4-hydroxynonenal (HNE)↑
HNF1A,HNF1 homeobox A↓
hnRNPA1,Heterogeneous nuclear ri↑
HO-1,HMOX1↑
HO-2,HO-2↑
homoC,homocysteine↑
HR,Homologous recombination⇅
HRAS,v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma↑
HRI,Heme-regulated eIF2α kinase⇅
hs-CRP,High-sensitivity C-reacti↑
Hsc70,Heat Shock Cognate Protein↑
HSD17B4,hydroxysteroid 17-beta d↑
HSD3B,HSD3B↑
HSF1,Heat Shock Factor 1↑
HSP27,Heat shock protein 27↑
HSP70/HSPA5,heat shock proteins ↑
HSP72,Heat Shock Protein 72↑
HSP90,HSP90↑
HSPs,Heat shock proteins↑
hTERT,human telomerase reverse t↑
hyperG,hyperglycemia↑
Hypoxia,Hypoxia↑
IAP1,cIAP1, cellular Inhibitor o↑
IAP2,cIAP2, cellular Inhibitor o↑
ICAD,inhibitor of caspase-activa⇅
ICAM-1,Intercellular Adhesion Mo↑
ICD,immunogenic cell death (ICD)↓
Id1,Inhibitor of DNA binding 1(I↑
IDH1,isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 ↑
IDH2,isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 ↑
IDO,indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase↑
IDO1,indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenas↑
IFN-γ,Interferon-γ?
IGF-1,insulin-like growth factor↑
IGF-1R,insulin-like growth facto↑
IGF-2,Insulin-like growth factor↑
IGFBP1,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP3,Insulin-Like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP7,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFR,Insulin-like Growth Factor ↑
Igs,immunoglobulins (IgG and IgM⇅
Ikaros,Ikaros↓
IKKα,IκB kinase alpha)↑
IL-1,Interleukin-1↑
IL-10,Interleukin-10↑
IL-12,Interleukin-12↓
IL-17,Interleukin-17↑
IL-18,Interleukin 18↑
IL-1α,interleukin-1 alpha↑
IL-1β,interleukin-1 beta↑
IL-2,Interleukin-2⇅
IL-22,Interleukin-22↑
IL-23,Interleukin 23↑
IL-28,Interleukin-28↑
IL-33,Interleukin-33↑
IL-4,interleukin 4↑
IL-5,Interleukin-5⇅
IL-6,Interleukin-6↑
IL-8,Interleukin-8↑
IL-9,Interleukin-9⇅
IM,interstitial markers↑
IMPDH1,inosine monophosphate deh↑
IMPDH2,inosine monophosphate deh↑
importin α/β,importin α/β (k↑
Inf,Infection↑
INF-γ,interferon gamma↓
Inflam,inflammation↑
iNOS,Inducible nitric oxide synt↑
Insulin,Insulin↑
IP-10/CXCL-10,Interferon-γ(IFN)⇅
IR,Insulin Receptor pathway↑
IRAK4,interleukin-1 receptor-ass↑
IRE1,Inositol-Requiring Enzyme 1↑
IRF3,Interferon Regulatory Facto↓
Iron,Iron↑
IronCh,Iron Chelator?
IRP1,Iron regulatory protein 1↑
ITGA1,Integrin Subunit Alpha 1↑
ITGA11,Integrin α11↑
ITGA5,Integrin alpha 5↑
ITGB1,Integrin beta-1↑
ITGB4,Integrin Subunit Beta 4↑
ITGB6,Integrin Subunit Beta 6↑
IκB,IκB kinase(α)↓
JAK,Janus kinases↑
JAK1,Janus kinase 1↑
JAK2,Janus kinase 2↑
JAK3,Janus kinase 3↑
JAML,Junctional Adhesion Molecul⇅
JNK,c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK↑
Jun,Jun↑
JWA,JWA protein or JWA gene↓
K17,Keratin 17↑
KCNQ1OT1,KCNQ1OT1↑
KDM5C,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDM6A,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDR/FLK-1,Kinase insert Domain-C↑
Keap1,Kelch-like ECH-associated ↓
KeyT,Keytones∅
Ki-67,Ki-67 protein↑
KIF2C,Kinesin Family Member 2C↑
KISS1,KISS1↓
KIT,↑
KLF2,Krüppel-like factor 2↓
KLF4,Kruppel-like factor 4↓
KLF5,Krüppel-like factor 5↑
KRAS,v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarco↑
L-sel,L‑selectin/CD62L↓
lact/pyru,lactate/pyruvate ratio↑
lactateProd,lactate production↑
LAMA5,laminin alpha 5↑
LAMB3,Laminin subunit beta-3↑
LAMP1,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAMP2,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAR,lactate receptor↑
LAT,L-Type Amino Acid Transporte↑
LATgene,linker for activation of↓
LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ,ratio of LC3↑
LC3A,Microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B,microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B-II,LC3B-II↑
LC3I,Lysosomal-associated membra↓
LC3II,Microtubule-associated pro↑
LC3s,Autophagosome Proteins↑
LDH,Lactate Dehydrogenase↑
LDHA,Lactate dehydrogenase A↑
LDHB,Lactate dehydrogenase B↑
LDL,LDL-cholesterol↑
LEF1,Lymphoid enhancer-binding f↑
Let-7,Let-7↓
LGR5,Leucine-rich repeat-contain↑
LIF,leukemia inhibitory factor↑
lipid-P,lipid peroxidation↑
lipidDe,Lipid Deposition↑
lipidLev,Lipid Levels↑
lipoGen,lipogenesis↑
LOX1,Lectin-like oxidized low-de↑
LPS,↑
LRP6,Low-density lipoprotein rec↑
LymphAG,Lymphangiogenesis↑
lysoM,Lysosome Membrane Integrit↝
lysoMP,lysosomal membrane permea↑
LysoPr,lysosomal proteolysis↑
lysosome,lysosome/lysosomal↑
M1,M1 macrophages↓
M2 MC,M2 macrophage conversion↑
Macrophages,Macrophages⇅
MAD,MAD proteins↓
Mag,Magnesium↓
MALAT1,Metastasis Associated Lun↑
MAOA,Monoamine Oxidase A↑
MAP2K1/MEK1,mitogen-activated pr↑
MAP3K1,mitogen-activated protein↓
MAPK,mitogen-activated protein k↑
MARK4,Microtubule Affinity-Regul↑
Matr,matriptase↑
MATs,Methionine Adenosyltransfer↑
MBD2,Methyl-CpG binding domain p↑
Mcl-1,myeloid cell leukemia 1↑
MCP1,monocyte chemotactic protei↑
MCT1,Multiple Copies in T-cell m↑
MCT4,Monocarboxylate Transporter↑
MCU,mitochondrial calcium unipor↑
MDA,Serum malondialdehyde↑
MDM2,Double Minute 2 homolog↑
MDMX,MDM4↑
MDR1,Multidrug Resistance 1↑
MDSCs,Myeloid-derived suppressor↑
MeCP2,Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein↑
MED12,mediator complex subunit 1↑
MEG3,Maternally Expressed Gene 3↓
MEK,Mitogen-Activated Protein Ki↑
memory,memory?
MEN1,multiple endocrine neoplasi↑
MET,mesenchymal-epithelial-trans↑
Mets,Metallothioneins↓
MGMT,O^6^-methylguanine-DNA meth↓
MGO,Methylglyoxal↑
Mich,Michael addition reaction.∅
MIF,Macrophage Migration Inhibit↑
MIP-1β,Macrophage Inflammatory ↑
MIP‑1α,CCL3?
MIP2,Macrophage Inflammatory Pro⇅
miR-125b,miR-125b↑
miR-126,miR-126↓
miR-127-5p,miR-127-5p↓
MiR-1275,MiR-1275↑
miR-129-5p,miR-129-5p↓
miR-130a,miR-130a microRNA↑
miR-133a-3p,miR-133a-3p↓
miR-139-5p,↓
miR-141,miR-141⇅
miR-142-3p,miR-142-3p microRNA?
miR-143,miR-143↓
miR-145,miR-145↓
miR-148a,Micro RNA 148a↓
miR-155,miR-155↑
miR-192-5p,↓
miR-19b,MicroRNA-19↑
miR-200b,miR-200b↓
miR-200c,miR-200c↓
miR-203,miR-203?
miR-205,microRNA 205⇅
miR-21,miR-21↑
miR-210,miR-210↑
miR-215-5p,miR-215-5p↓
miR-218,miR-218?
miR-22,miR-22↓
miR-25-5p,miR-25-5p↑
miR-27a-3p,↑
miR-29b,miR-29b↓
miR-301a-3p,miR-301a-3p↑
miR-30a-5p,miR-30a-5p↓
miR-320a,miR-320a↓
miR-330-5p,miR-330-5p↓
miR-340,miR-340↓
miR-34a,mir-34 precursor family↓
miR-34b-5p,miR-34b-5p↓
miR-384,miR-384↓
miR-409-3p,↓
miR-486,miR-486↓
miR-497,↓
miR-548ah-5p,⇅
miR-7641,miR-7641⇅
mitResp,mitochondrial respiratio↓
MKI67,MKI67 (coding for the prot↑
MKK4,Mitogen-Activated Protein K⇅
MKP1,MAP kinase phosphatase 1↑
MKP2,MAP kinase phosphatase 2↑
MKP5,MKP5↓
MLH1,mutL homolog 1, colon cance↓
MLKL,Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain↓
MLL2,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLL3,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLPH,Melanophilin↓
MMP,ΔΨm, mitochondrial membran↓
MMP-10,Matrix Metalloproteinase-↑
MMP1,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MMP1:TIMP1,MMP1:TIMP1 ratio↑
MMP11,matrix metalloproteinase 1↑
MMP13,↑
MMP14,↑
MMP17,Metalloproteinase 17↑
MMP2,metalloproteinase-2↑
MMP3,Matrix metalloproteinase-3↑
MMP7,metalloproteinase-7↑
MMP9,↑
MMP9:TIMP1,MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio↑
MMPs,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MOB1,MOB Kinase Activator 1↑
Mortalin,mtHsp70↑
motorD,motor function?
mPGES-1,Microsomal prostaglandin↑
MPL,myeloproliferative leukemia ↑
MPO,myeloperoxidase (MPO)↑
MPT,mitochondrial permeability t⇅
MRGPRF,Mas-related G-protein cou↑
MRP,Multidrug Resistance-Associa↑
MRP1,Multidrug Resistance Protei↑
MSCmark,MSC markers?
MSCs,mesenchymal stem cells?
MSH2,mutS homolog 2, colon cance↓
MSH6,mutS homolog 6 (E. coli)↓
Mst1,Mammalian Ste20-like kinase↓
mtDam,mitochondrial damage?
mTOR,mammalian target of rapamyc↑
mTORC1,mammalian target of rapam↑
mTORC2,mammalian target of rapam↑
MUC1,Mucin 1↑
MUC1-C,↑
MUC4,mucin, a high-molecular-wei↑
Myc,v-myc avian myelocytomatosis↑
MyD88,Myeloid differentiation fa↑
N-cadherin,N-cadherin↑
n-MYC,n-MYC Oncogene↑
NA,NA?
NAD,Nicotinamide adenine dinucle↓
NADH,Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucl↑
NADH:NAD,NADH:NAD+ ratio↑
NADHdeh,NADH dehydrogenases⇅
NADPH,Nicotinamide adenine dinuc↑
NADPH/NADP+,NADPH/NADP+ ratio↑
NAF1,Neutrophil-activating facto↑
NAIP,Neuronal Apoptosis Inhibito⇅
Nanog,human hNanog protein coded↑
NBR2,long noncoding RNA neighbor↑
NCAM,Neural Cell Adhesion Molecu↑
NCOA4,Nuclear Receptor Coactivat?
NCOR1,nuclear receptor co-repres?
NDRG1,N-myc Downstream Regulated↓
Necroptosis,Necroptosis⇅
necrosis,necrosis?
NEDD9,Neural precursor cell expr↑
Nestin,Nestin↑
Netrins,Netrins↑
neuroG,neurogenesis?
Neurog1,Neurogenin 1↑
neuroP,neuroprotective↓
NeuroT,neurotensin↑
Neut,neutrophils↑
NF-kB,Nuclear factor kappa B↑
NF1,neurofibromin 1↓
NF2,neurofibromin 2 (merlin)↓
NFAM1,Neural Factor Activating M↑
NFAT,nuclear factor of activated↑
NFE2L2,nuclear factor (erythroid↑
NH3,ammonia↑
NHE1,Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1↑
NHE3,Sodium/Hydrogen Exchanger 3⇅
NK cell,NK cell activity?
NKD2,Naked cuticle homolog 2↓
NKG2D,natural killer group 2, me⇅
NKX3.1,Homeobox protein Nkx-3.1↓
NLRP3,NOD-like receptor pyrin do↑
NM23,NM23↓
NNMT,Nicotinamide N-methyltransf↑
NO,Nitric Oxide↑
NOS2,nitric oxide synthase 2↑
NOTCH,↑
NOTCH1,Notch homolog 1, transloc⇅
NOTCH2,Notch homolog 2 (Drosophi⇅
NOTCH3,Notch homolog 3↑
NOX,NADPH oxidase↑
NOX4,NADPH oxidase 4↑
NOXA,Phorbol-12-myristate-13-ace↓
NPC1L1,Niemann–Pick C1-Like 1⇅
NPM1,nucleophosmin 1 (nucleolar ↑
NPY,Neuropeptide Y⇅
NQO1,NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogena↑
NQO2,N-ribosyldihydronicotinamid?
NRAS,neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-↑
Nrf1,Nuclear factor erythroid 2-⇅
NRF2,nuclear factor erythroid 2-↑
NSE,Neuron-specific enolase↑
nucleolin,nucleolin↑
OAA,oxaloacetate∅
OATPs,Organic Anion Transporting⇅
OATs,Organic Anion Transporters?
Obesity,Obesity↑
OCN,Osteocalcin↑
OCR,Oxygen consumption rate↓
OCT4,Octamer-binding transcripti↑
oncosis,oncosis?
OPG,OPG?
OPN,Osteopontin↑
OS,overall survival?
OSI,oxidative stress index?
OSM,oncostatin⇅
other,other?
OV6,OV6↑
OXPHOS,Oxidative phosphorylation↑
P-gp,permeability-glycoprotein↑
p16,protein 16↓
p19,p19/CDKN2D↓
P21,↓
p27,p27kip1↓
P2X7,purinoceptor 7↑
p300,p300↑
p38,p38↑
p42,p42 MAPK↑
p44,p44/ERK1↑
P450,cytochrome P450 (CYP) famil↑
p50,p50↑
P53,P53-Guardian of the Genome↑
p53 Wildtype,↓
p62,p62/sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1)↑
p65,RelA↑
p66Shc,p66Shc⇅
p70S6,phospho-S6↑
P70S6K,p70 S6 kinase↑
p73,p73↓
p85S6K,isoform of S6 kinase↑
P90RSK,90 kDa Ribosomal S6 Kinas↑
Pain,Pain?
PAK,p21-activated kinases↑
PAK1,↑
PAO,PAO gene↑
PAR-2,Protease-activated recepto↑
Paraptosis,Paraptosis↓
PARK2,PARKIN↓
PARP,poly ADP-ribose polymerase ↑
PARP1,Poly [ADP-ribose] polymera↑
pax,paxillin↑
PAX5,paired box 5↓
PBRM1,polybromo 1↓
PCAF,p300/CBP-associated factor↑
PCBP1,Poly(rC) Binding Protein 1↑
PCK1,phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy⇅
PCLAF,Proliferating Cell Nuclear↑
PCNA,Proliferating Cell Nuclear ↑
PD-1,Programmed Death-1↑
PD-L1,Programmed Death-Ligand 1↑
PD-L2,Programmed Death-Ligand 2↑
PDCD4,↓
PDGF,Platelet-derived growth fac↑
PDGFR-BB,Platelet-Derived Growth↑
PDGFRA,platelet-derived growth f↑
PDH,mitochondrial pyruvate dehyd↓
PDHA1,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 ↓
PDHB,pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 b↓
PDI,Protein Disulfide Isomerase↑
PDK1,Pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDK3,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kina↑
PDKs,pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDT+,PDT+cells↑
Perforin,Perforin⇅
PERK,protein kinase-like ER kina↑
PFK,Phosphofructokinase↑
PFK1,Phosphofructokinase-1↑
PFK2,PFK2↑
PFKFB2,6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/↑
PFKL,Phosphofructokinase, Liver↑
PFKM,Phosphofructokinase, Muscle↑
PFKP,Phosphofructokinase, Platel↑
PGAM1,Phosphoglycerate mutase 1↑
PGC-1α,Peroxisome proliferator-↑
PGC1A,PPARγ Coactivator 1-alpha↑
PGD2,prostaglandin D2⇅
PGE1,Prostaglandin E1?
PGE2,Prostaglandin E2↑
PGK1,Phosphoglycerate kinase 1↑
PGM1,Phosphoglucomutase 1↑
pH,↓
PHDs,Prolyl Hydroxylases↓
PHF6,PHD finger protein 6↓
PI3K,Phosphatidylinositide-3-Kin↑
PI3K/Akt,PI3K/Akt signaling↑
PI3k/Akt/mTOR,Phosphoinositide 3↑
PI3K/mTOR/ETS2,PI3K/mTOR/ETS2 pa↑
PIAS-3,Protein Inhibitor of Acti↓
Piezo1,Piezo1↑
PIK3CA,phosphoinositide-3-kinase↑
PIK3R1,PIK3R1/p85S6 Phosphatidyl↑
Pin1,Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans i↑
PINK1,PTEN-induced kinase 1↓
PIP3,Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5↑
PIR,Phosphoinositide-interacting↑
Pirin,Pirin↑
PKA,protein kinase A↑
PKCδ,Protein Kinase C delta⇅
PKL,liver isoform of pyruvate ki?
PKM1,pyruvate kinase muscle isof?
PKM2,Pyruvate Kinase, Muscle 2↑
PKM2:PKM1,PKM2/PKM1 ratio↑
PLC,perlecan?
PleEff,pleural effusion↑
PLEKHM3,↑
PLIN1,Perilipin 1?
polyA,polyamine↑
PONs,paraoxonase↑
Poor perfusion,?
PPARα,Peroxisome Proliferator-A⇅
PPARγ,Peroxisome proliferator-a↑
PPP,pentose phosphate pathway↑
PPP2R1A,protein phosphatase 2 (f↓
PR,Progesterone receptor↓
PRAS40,proline-rich Akt substrat↑
pRB,retinoblastoma protein↓
PRC2,Polycomb repressive complex↑
PRDM1,PR domain containing 1, wi↓
PRDX,Peroxiredoxin↑
PRDX4,Peroxiredoxin 4↑
PRDX6,Peroxiredoxin 6⇅
PRKCG,Protein Kinase C Gamma↑
proApCas,proapoptotic cascade↓
PRODH,proline dehydrogenase↓
proline,proline↑
Prot,Protein Levels?
Proteasome,Proteasome↑
PrxI,Peroxiredoxin I↑
PrxII,Peroxiredoxin II↑
pS2/TFF1,pS2/TFF1↓
PSA,prostate-specific antigen↑
PSMB5,proteasome subunit beta ty↑
PTCH1,12-transmembrane cell surf↓
PTCH2,PTCH2↓
PTEN,phosphatase and tensin homo↓
PTP1B,protein tyrosine phosphata↑
PTPN11,protein tyrosine phosphat↑
PTPN6,SHP1/Protein Tyrosine Phos↓
PUMA,p53 upregulated modulator o↓
PYCR1,Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Re↑
Pyro,Pyroptosis?
Pyruv,Pyruvate↑
QoL,Quality of Life↓
R5P,ribose-5-phosphate↑
Rac1,Ras-related C3 botulinum to↑
RAD51,RAD51?
radioP,RadioProtective↓
RadioS,RadioSensitizer↓
Raf,RAF kinases↑
RAGE,Receptor for advanced glyca?
RANKL,Receptor Activator of Nucl↑
RANTES,CCL5↑
RARα,RARα (NR1B1)↑
RARβ,RARβ (NR1B2)↓
RARγ,RARγ (NR1B3)↑
RAS,RAS↑
RB1,retinoblastoma 1 gene↓
RBM3,RNA-binding motif protein 3↓
RECK,Reversion Inducing Cysteine↓
REL,V-rel avian reticuloendothel↑
Remission,Remission?
RenoP,Renoprotection↓
RET,Rearranged during Transfecti?
RHBDD1,Rhomboid Domain Containin↑
Rho,Rho GTPases?
RIP1,Receptor-Interacting Protei↑
RIP3,Receptor‐Interacting Prot↓
Risk,Risk?
RNF43,ring finger protein 43?
RNR,Ribonucleotide Reductase↑
RNS,reactive nitrogen species?
ROCK1,Rho-associated coiled-coil↑
ROMO1,Reactive Oxygen Species Mo?
ROS,Reactive Oxygen Species?
RPM,radical pair mechanism?
RPS6KA1,ribosomal protein S6 kin↑
RPSA,Ribosomal Protein SA↑
RSK,Ribosomal S6 Kinase↑
RTK-RAS,↑
RUNX1,runt-related transcription?
RUNX2,Runt-related transcription↑
S6,ribosomal protein S6↑
S6K,S6 kinase↑
SA,Sialic acid↑
SA of VW,Structural abnormalitie?
SAM-e,S-adenosylmethionine⇅
SAPK,stress-activated protein ki?
SAT1,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet↑
SCD1,Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1↑
SCF,Stem Cell Factor?
SD,Stable Disease?
SDC1,Syndecan-1 (SDC-1)↓
SDH,Succinate dehydrogenase/Comp?
SE-cad,Selenocysteine-containing?
selectivity,selectivity∅
selenoP,selenoproteins⇅
selm,selenium↓
Sema3A/PlexinA1,Sema3A/PlexinA1⇅
Sepsis,Sepsis↑
serineP,serine protease↑
SESN2,Sestrin 2↓
Set9,SETD7 (SET domain containin⇅
SETBP1,SET binding protein 1?
SETD2,SET domain containing 2?
SF3B1,splicing factor 3b, subuni?
sFasL,soluble Fas Ligand↑
SFRP5,Secreted Frizzled-Related ↓
SGLTs,Sodium-Glucose Cotransport↑
SHARP,SHARP1/BHLHE41⇅
Sharpin,SHANK-associated RH doma↑
SHBG,Sex Hormone-Binding Globuli↑
Shc,Shc signaling proteins?
Shh,sonic hedgehog↑
SIRT1,Sirtuin 1 protein?
SIRT2,Sirtuin 2↓
SIRT3,Sirtuin 3↓
SIRT6,Sirtuin 6↓
SK,Sphingosine kinases↑
SLC12A5,SLC12A5↑
SLC25A1,CIC↑
Sleep,Sleep Quality?
Slug,transcription factor Slug↑
Smad1,⇅
SMAD2,SMAD family member 2?
SMAD3,SMAD3↑
SMAD4,SMAD family member 4↓
SMAD5,⇅
Smad7,?
SMARCA4,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMARCB1,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMCT1,SLC5A8↓
SMG1,Suppressor of Morphogenetic↓
Smo,G-protein-coupled receptor-l↑
Snail,Snail↑
SNCG,SNCG gene↑
SOCS-3,Suppressor of Cytokine Si↓
SOCS1,suppressor of cytokine sig↓
SOD,superoxide dismutase↑
SOD1,superoxide dismutase 1⇅
SOD2,MnSOD⇅
sonoP,sonoporation↓
sonoS,sonosensitizer∅
SOX2,SOX2↑
SOX4,SRY‐box transcription fac↑
SOX9,SRY (sex determining region↑
Sp1/3/4,Specificity Protein?
SPARC,secreted protein acidic an⇅
SPOP,speckle-type POZ protein?
SPP1,Secreted phosphoprotein 1?
Src,Src kinase↑
SRD5A1,SRD5A1↑
SREBF2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SREBP1,sterol regulatory element↑
SREBP2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SRSF2,SRSF2 serine/arginine-rich?
SSAT,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet?
SSBP1,single-stranded DNA bindin⇅
STAC2,SH3 and cysteine-rich doma↑
STAG2,stromal antigen 2↓
StAR,Steroidogenic Acute Regulat↑
STAT,Signal transducer and activ↑
STAT1,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT2,Signal Transducer and Acti↓
STAT3,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT4,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT5,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT6,Signal Transducer and Acti↑
STEAP3,Six Transmembrane Epithel↑
STK11,serine/threonine kinase 11↓
Strength,physical strength?
Sufu,Sufu gene↓
survivin,↑
SUZ12,Suppressor of zeste 12↑
SVCT-2,Sodium-dependent Vitamin ↑
SXR,PXR-Steroid and Xenobiotic R↑
Symptoms,Symptoms?
T-cadherin,T-cadherin/CDH13↑
T-Cell,T lymphocytes↓
T-SOD,tissue superoxide dismutas⇅
TAC,total antioxidant capacity↓
talin,talin↑
TAMS,tumor-associated macrophage↑
TANs,tumor-associated neutrophil↑
TAp63α,TAp63α↓
TarDef DNArep,Target deficient D?
TAS,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
TASc,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
tau,tau?
TAZ,Transcriptional Coactivator ↑
TBARS,Thiobarbituric Acid Reacti↑
TBX15,T-box transcription factor?
TCA,Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle⇅
TCF,T-cell factor (Tcf) family↑
TCF-4,Transcription Factor 4⇅
Telomerase,Telomerase↑
testos,testosterone↑
TET1,Ten-Eleven Translocation 1↓
TET2,tet oncogene family member ↓
Tf,Transferrin↑
TFAP2A,Transcription Factor AP-2⇅
TFEB,Transcription Factor EB↑
TfR1/CD71,Transferrin receptor p↑
TGF-β,transforming growth facto↑
TGF-β1,Transforming Growth Fact↑
TGFβR1,transforming growth fact↑
Th1 response,T helper response↓
Th17,T helper 17 (Th17) cells⇅
Th2,Type 2 helper cell↑
THBS2,thrombospondin 2 gene↑
Thiols,Thiols↑
TILs,tumor-infiltrating lymphocy↓
TIM-3,T-cell immunoglobulin and ↑
TIMP-1,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal↑
TIMP-2,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal⇅
TIMP3,tissue inhibitor of metall?
TJ,Tight junctions⇅
TKT,transketolase↑
TLR1,Toll-Like Receptor 1⇅
TLR2,Toll-Like Receptor 2⇅
TLR4,Toll-like receptor 4?
TLS,Tumor lysis syndrome?
TNC,tenascin-C↑
TNF-α,TNF-α↑
TNF-β,Tumor Necrosis Factor-bet↑
TNFAIP3,tumor necrosis factor, a↓
TNFR 1,Tumor necrosis factor rec⇅
TOP1,Topoisomerase I↑
TOP2,Topoisomerase II↑
TOPflash,TOPflash∅
TOS,total oxidant status↑
toxicity,toxicity?
TP53,tumor protein p53↓
TPI,Triosephosphate Isomerase↑
TPM4,Tropomyosin 4↑
TRAF7,TNF receptor-associated fa⇅
TRAIL,tumor necrosis factor-rela↝
TRAILR,tumor necrosis factor-rel↝
Trans Reg,Transcriptional regula↝
Treg lymp,Treg lymphocytes↑
TregCell,Treg cells↑
TREM-1,triggering receptor expre↑
TRIB3,tribbles homolog 3↑
TRIF,Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-c⇅
TrkB,Tropomyosin receptor kinase↑
Trop2,Trop2↑
TRPM7,transient receptor potenti↑
TRPV1,transient receptor potenti⇅
TRX,Thioredoxin↑
TRX1,Thioredoxin 1↑
TRX2,thioredoxin 2↑
TrxR,Thioredoxin Reductase↑
TrxR1,thioredoxin reductase 1↑
TrxR2,thioredoxin reductase-mito↑
trypsin,trypsin↑
TS,thymidylate synthase↑
TSC1,tuberous sclerosis 1↓
TSC2,tuberous sclerosis complex ↓
TSHR,thyroid stimulating hormone↓
TSP-1,Thrombospondin-1↓
TumAuto,Tumor autophagy↓
TumCA,Tumor Cell adhesion↑
TumCCA,Tumor cell cycle arrest↓
TumCD,Tumor Cell Death↓
TumCG,Tumor cell growth↑
TumCI,Tumor Cell invasion↑
TumCM/A,Tumor cell metabolism/ac↑
TumCMig,Tumor cell migration↑
TumCP,Tumor Cell proliferation↑
tumCV,Cell Viability↑
TumMeta,Cancer Metastasis↑
TumN,Tumor necrosis↓
TumPF,Tumor-promoting fibroblast↑
TumPInf,Tumor-promoting inflamma↑
TumVol,Tumor Volume↑
TumW,Tumor Weight↑
TUNEL,Terminal deoxynucleotidyl ⇅
Twist,Twist↑
TXA2,thromboxane A2↑
TXNIP,TBP-2↓
Tyro3,Tyro3↑
tyrosinase,tyrosinase↑
U2AF1,U2 small nuclear RNA auxil↑
UBE2C,Ubiquitin-conjugating enzy↑
UCP1,mitochondrial uncoupling pr↑
UHRF1,Ubiquitin-like with PHD an↑
uPA,Urokinase plasminogen activa↑
uPAR,Urokinase-type plasminogen ↑
UPR,Unfolded Protein Response↑
uricA,uric acid↑
UrinaryC,urinary continence↓
UroPA,Urokinase plasminogen acti↑
USF1,Upstream transcription fact↑
VCAM-1,Vascular cell adhesion pr↑
VDR,Vitamin D receptor↓
VEGF,Vascular endothelial growth↑
VEGFR2,Vascular Endothelial Grow↑
VGCC,Voltage-gated calcium chann↑
VHL,von Hippel-Lindau tumor supp↓
Vim,Vimentin↑
vinculin,vinculin⇅
VitC,Vitamin C levels?
VitD,Vitamin D↓
VitE,Vitamin E levels?
VM,vasculogenic mimicry↑
Warburg,Warburg Effect↑
Weight,Weight↓
Wmax,Wmax↓
Wnt,Wingless-related integration↑
Wnt/(β-catenin),Wnt/(β-catenin↑
WT1,Wilms tumor 1↑
XBP-1,X-box binding protein 1↑
xCT,SLC7A11↑
XIAP,X-linked inhibitor of apopt↑
XIST,X-inactive specific transcr↑
YAP/TEAD,YAP/TEAD activity↑
YMcells,YOUNG’S MODULUS cancer↓
ZBTB10,ZBTB transcription Factor↓
Zeb1,Zinc finger E-box-binding h↑
ZEB2,Zinc Finger E-Box Binding H↑
ZFX,Zinc Finger X-linked↑
ZO-1,Zonula occludens-1↓
α-SMA,α-smooth muscle actin↑
α-tubulin,α-tubulin↑
β-Amyloid,β-Amyloid Fibrils↑
β-catenin/ZEB1,β-catenin/ZEB1↑
β-Endo,β-Endorphin↓
β-oxidation,Beta Oxidation?
β-TRCP,beta-transducin repeat-c↑
β1-integrin,β1-integrin↑
γH2AX,gamma-H2AX↑
γδ T-cell activity,γδ T-cell↓
NA
,NA
p‑,
cl‑
pro,p
e-,ex
circ
pro
ac‑
i-,in
m-,mo
mt-,m
pol-,
ox-,o
rd-,r
c-,ce
?
↓
↑
⇅
↝
?
∅
Disease
Normal
Disease
0-reuse,0-reuse?
12LOX,12‐lipoxygenase↑
14-3-3 proteins,14-3-3 proteins↑
4-HNE,4‑Hydroxynonenal↑
4E-BP1,eukaryotic translation in↓
5HT,5-hydroxytryptamine↑
5LO,5-lipoxygenase (5-LO)↑
67LR,67-kDa laminin receptor↑
6PGD,6-phosphogluconate dehydrog↑
ABC,ABC transporter↑
ABCG2,ATP-binding cassette sub-f↑
ABL1,Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL↑
Ac-histone H3,Acetylated Histone↓
ACAA1,Acetyl-CoA Acyltransferase⇅
ACC,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase↑
ACC-α,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase al↑
ACC1,acetyl‐CoA carboxylase 1↑
ACLY,ATP citrate lyase↑
ACOX1,Acyl-CoA Oxidase 1↑
ACSL4,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long-C↑
ACSL5,(Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long ↑
ACSS2,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Short ↑
ACTA2,Actin Alpha Cardiac Muscle↑
ACVR1B,activin A receptor, type ⇅
ADAM17,A Disintegrin and Metallo↑
adiP,adiponectin↓
ADP:ATP,ADP/ATP ratio↑
AEG1,Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1↑
AFP,α-fetal protein↑
AGRN,agrin↑
AhR,aryl hydrocarbon receptor↑
AIF,Apoptosis-Inducing Factor↑
AIM2,Absent In Melanoma 2↓
AKR1C2,Aldo-keto reductase famil↑
Akt,Protein kinase B↑
AKT1,v-akt murine thymoma viral ↑
Akt2,RAC-beta serine/threonine-p↑
ALAT,ALT, alanine aminotransfera↑
Albumin,Albumin↓
ALC,absolute lymphocyte count↑
ALDH,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase↑
ALDH1A1,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1↑
ALDOA,Aldolase A↑
ALDOAiso2,fructose-bisphosphate ↑
Alix/AIP‑1,Alix (ALG‑2–int↑
ALK,anaplastic lymphoma receptor↑
ALP,Alkaline Phosphatase↑
AMACR,alpha-methylacyl-CoA racem↑
AminoA,Amino Acids↑
AMP,Adenosine Monophosphate↑
AMPK,adenosine monophosphate-act↓
AMPKα,AMP-activated protein kin↓
angioG,angiogenesis↑
angioS,angiostatin↓
annexin II,ANXA2↑
AntiAg,Antiplatelet aggregation?
AntiAge,Anti-aging↓
AntiCan,Anticancer Effect?
antiOx,anti-oxidant activities↑
AntiTum,AntiTumor?
ANXA7,annexin A7↓
AP-1,Activator protein 1↑
APA,autophagosome accumulation↑
APAF1,Apoptotic Protease Activat↓
APC,adenomatous polyposis coli↓
Apoptosis,Apoptosis↓
APP,amyloid-beta precursor prote↑
Appetite,Appetite?
AR,androgen receptor↑
AR-FL,full-length androgen recep↑
AR-V7,androgen receptor splice v↑
ARG,Arginases ARG1/2↑
ARID1A,AT rich interactive domai↝
ARID1B,AT rich interactive domai⇅
ARID2,AT rich interactive domain↓
ARNT,aryl hydrocarbon receptor n↑
ASC,Apoptosis-associated Speck-l⇅
ascitic,ascitic fluid↑
ASCT2,ASCT2 glutamine transporte↑
ASK1,Apoptosis Signal-regulating↑
aSmase,Acid Sphingomyelinase↓
AST,Aspartate Aminotransferase↑
ASXL1,additional sex combs like ↓
ATF2,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF3,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF4,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF6,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATFs,activating transcription fa↑
ATG3,Autophagy-related 3↑
ATG5,Autophagy-related 5↑
ATG7,ATG7⇅
ATM,similar to Serine-protein ki↓
ATP,Adenosine triphosphate⇅
ATP:AMP,ATP:AMP ratio↝
ATPase,ATPase (V‐ATPase)?
ATR,Ataxia-Telangiectasia and Ra↑
ATRX,alpha thalassemia/mental re↓
autolysosome,autolysosome?
autoS,autoschizis?
AVOs,Acidic vesicular organelles↓
AXIN1,Axis inhibition protein 1↓
Axin2,↑
AXL,Anexelekto↑
B2M,beta-2-microglobulin?
BACH1,BTB and CNC homology 1↑
Bacteria,Effect on Bacteria?
BAD,BCL2 associated agonist of c↑
Bak,BAK or BAK1↓
BAP1,BRCA1 associated protein-1 ↓
BAX,Apoptosis regulator BAX↓
Bax:Bcl2,Bax:Bcl2 ratio↓
BBB,Blood-Brain Barrier∅
BCAP,B cell adaptor for phosphat↑
Bcl-2,B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2↑
Bcl-xL,↑
BCOR,BCL6 co-repressor↓
BCR,Breakpoint Cluster Region?
BCR-ABL,↑
Beclin-1,Beclin-1↓
Bfl-1,Bfl-1 (A1)↑
BG,Blood Glucose?
BID,BH3 interacting-domain death↓
BIM,BIM protein (BCL-2 Interacti↓
BioAv,bioavailability?
BioEnh,bioenhancer?
BMAL1,ARNTL⇅
BMD,bone mineral density↓
BMI1,B cell-specific Moloney mur↑
BMP2,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↑
BMP3,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↓
BMPs,Bone morphogenetic protein⇅
BNIP3,BCL2/adenovirus E1B intera↑
BNP,Brain Natriuretic Peptide↑
BOK,Bcl-2-related ovarian killer↓
BowelM,Regular Bowel Movement?
BP,Blood Pressure?
BRAF,v-raf murine sarcoma viral ↑
BRCA1,BReast CAncer gene 1↓
BRCA2,BReast CAncer gene 2↓
breath,breathing ability?
BRG1,Brahma-related gene 1↓
Brk/PTK6,Breast Tumor Kinase/Pro↑
BTG3,B-cell translocation gene 3↓
CA,Carbonic anhydrases↑
Ca+2,Calcium Ion Ca+2↑
CA125,CA125↑
cachexia,cachexia↑
CAFs/TAFs,cancer/tumor-associate↑
CAIX,Carbonic Anhydrase IX↑
cal2,calpain-2↓
Calcium,Calcium mineralization↑
CaMKII ,Calcium/Calmodulin-depe↑
cAMP,cyclic adenosine monophosph⇅
carcinogenesis,carcinogenesis↑
CARD11,caspase recruitment domai↑
cardioP,cardioProtective∅
CardioT,Cardiotoxicity↑
CarnA,Carnitine Acyltransferase↑
Cartilage,Cartilage↓
Casp,caspase?
Casp1,Caspase-1↑
Casp10,cysteine-aspartic proteas↓
Casp12,Caspase-12?
Casp2,caspase-2↓
Casp3,CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate↓
Casp6,Caspase-6↑
Casp7,Caspase-7?
Casp8,CASP8, caspase 8, apoptosi?
Casp9,Caspase-9↓
Catalase,Catalase?
Cav1,Caveolin-1?
CBL,Casitas B-lineage Lymphoma?
CBP,CREB-binding protein↑
CC(CDKs/cyclins),Cell cycle (CDK↑
CC/Apoptosis,Cell Cycle / Apopto?
CCDC150,CCDC150, Coiled-coil dom↑
CCL20,Chemokine [C-C motif] liga↑
CD11b,CD11b↑
CD133,prominin-1↑
CD14,CD14↑
CD24-,CD24-?
CD25+,IL-2Rα interleukin-2 rec↑
CD31,platelet endothelial cell a↑
CD34,CD34 transmembrane phosphog↑
CD38,CD38 protein↑
CD4+,CD4+ T Cells?
CD44,CD44↑
CD69,CD69?
CD8+,CD8+ T cell?
CDC16,Cell Division Cycle 16?
cDC2,type 2 conventional dendrit?
CDC25,Cell Division Cycle 25↑
Cdc42,Cdc42cdc2↑
CDC7,Cell Division Cycle 7↑
CDC73,cell division cycle 73, Pa?
CDH1,cadherin 1, type 1, E-cadhe↓
CDK1,Cyclin-dependent kinase 1↑
CDK1/2/5/9,Cyclin-dependent kina↑
CDK2,Cyclin-dependent kinase 2↑
CDK4,Cyclin-dependent kinase 4↑
CDK4/6,CDK4/6↑
CDK6,Cyclin-dependent kinase 6↑
CDK8,cyclin‐dependent kinase 8↑
CDKN1C,cyclin-dependent kinase (↓
CDKN2A,cyclin-dependent kinase i↓
CDX2,Caudal-type homeobox 2↑
CEA,Carcinoembryonic antigen↑
CEBPA,CCAAT/enhancer binding pro↓
CEBPB,CCAAT/enhancer‐binding p↑
cellD,cell Death?
CellMemb,Cellular Membrane alter?
cellSen,cellular senescence⇅
CentClus,Centrosome clustering↑
Ceru,ceruloplasmin↑
cFLIP,cellular FLICE-like inhibi↑
cFos,cellular Fos↑
ChemChap,chemical chaperones?
chemoP,ChemoProtective∅
chemoR,chemoresistance↑
ChemoSen,chemo-sensitization↓
ChemoSideEff,Side Effects of Che↑
CHK1,Checkpoint Kinase 1↑
Chk2,Checkpoint Kinase 2↓
Chl,chloride↑
cholinesterase,cholinesterase↓
CholMet,Cholesterol metabolites↑
CholSyn,Cholesterol synthesis↑
CHOP,GADD153↑
ChrMod,Chromatin modification?
CIC,capicua homolog (Drosophila)↓
CIP2A,Cancerous Inhibitor of Pro↑
circ-PRKCA,circular RNA PRKCA↑
citrate,citrate levels↓
cJun,cellular Transcription fact↑
CK2,Casein Kinase 2↑
CLDN1,claudin-1↑
CLDN2,claudin-2↑
CLDN3,claudin‑3↑
CLP,bone marrow common lymphoid ↓
cMET,cellular hepatocyte growth ↑
cMYB,c-MYB↑
cMyc,cellular-MYC oncogene↑
Cofilin,Cofilin⇅
cognitive,cognitive?
COL1,Collagen I↑
COL1A1,Collagen Type I Alpha 1 C↑
COL2A1,COL2A1↑
COL3A1,collagen3a↑
COL4,Collagen IV alpha chain↑
COL9A3,COL9A3↓
COMP,Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix↑
compI,mitochondrial complex-I⇅
compIII,Mitochondrial complex II↑
COMT,catechol-O-methyl transfera?
Copper,↑
CoQ10,coenzyme Q10↓
cortisol,cortisol↑
COX1,COX-1↑
COX2,cycloocygenase-2 (Cox-2) mR↑
cPLA2,cytosolic phospholipase A2↑
CPT1A,Carnitine Palmitoyltransfe↑
CR3,Complement Receptor Type 3⇅
creat,creatinine↑
CREB,cAMP Response Element Bindi↑
CREB2,cAMP response element‐bi⇅
CREBBP,CREB binding protein⇅
CRLF2,cytokine receptor-like fac↑
CRM,Calorie restriction mimetics∅
CRM1,Nuclear exporter CRM1↑
CRP,C-reactive protein↑
CRT,calreticulin↑
CSCs,Cancer Stem Cells↑
CSCsMark,Cancer Stem Cell Marker↑
CSF1R,colony stimulating factor ↑
CSR1,Cellular stress response 1?
cSrc,cellular Proto-oncogene tyr↑
CT-I,Chymotrypsin-like (CT-l) ac↑
CTC,Circulating-Tumour-Cells↑
CTGF,Connective Tissue Growth Fa↑
CTLA-4,Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte An↑
CTNNB1,catenin (cadherin-associa↑
CTR1,Copper Transporter 1↑
CUL4B,Cullin 4B↑
Cupro,Cuproptosis∅
CXCc,CXC chemokine family↑
CXCL1,CXCL1↑
CXCL12,SDF–1↑
CXCL9,CXCL9↑
CXCR2,CXCR2↑
CXCR4,Chemokine Receptor Type 4↑
Cyc,Cyclin?
cycA1,cyclin A1↑
CycB,Cyclin B↑
cycD1,cyclin D1 pathway↑
CycD3,Cyclin D3↑
cycE,Cyclin E↑
cycE1,cyclin E1↑
cycF,CCNF cyclin F↑
CYFRA21-1,cytokeratin 19 fragmen↑
CYLD,cylindromatosis (turban tum↓
CYP11A1,CYP11A1↑
CYP17A1,cytochrome P450 CYP17A1↑
CYP19,CYP19, also known as aroma↑
CYP1A1,Cytochrome P450 1A1↑
CYP1A2,CYP1A2?
CYP27B1,CYP27B1↓
CYP2C6,CYP2C6?
CYP2C9,CYP2C9?
CYP2D1,CYP2D1?
CYP2E1,cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2↑
CYP3A2,CYP3A2?
CYP3A4,CYP3A4↑
Cyt‑c,cyt-c Release into Cytos↓
cytoP,cytoprotection?
cytoP450,cytochrome P450 (CYP)↑
DAXX,death-domain associated pro↓
DCells,dendritic Cells↓
Dcr,Disturbed circadian rhythms↑
decorin,decorin↓
DFF45,DNA Fragmentation Factor 4?
DGAT1,Diacylglycerol O-acyltrans↑
DHCR24,24-Dehydrocholesterol Red⇅
DHT,dihydrotestosterone level↑
Diablo,Diablo↓
Diff,differentiation↓
DJ-1,DJ-1↑
DLC1,deleted in liver cancer 1↓
DLEU1,Deleted in Lymphocytic Leu↑
DNA-PK,DNA-dependent protein kin↑
DNAdam,DNA damage↑
DNAdamC,DNA damage control?
DNArepair,DNA repair?
DNMT1,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltr↑
DNMT3A,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methylt↑
DNMTs,DNA methyltransferase↑
Dose,Dosage∅
DPPH,2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydraz?
DR4,Death Receptor 4↓
DR5,Death receptor 5↑
E-cadherin,↓
E-sel,E-selectin↑
E2Fs,E2F family of transcription↑
E6,E6↑
E7,E7↑
ECAR,Extracellular Acidification↑
ECM/TCF,Endothelial cell migrati↑
EF-1α,elongation factor 1 alpha↑
EFEMP,EGF-containing fibulin-lik⇅
eff,efficacy∅
EGF,Epidermal Growth Factor expr?
EGFR,Epidermal Growth Factor Rec↑
EGR1,Early Growth Response 1⇅
EGR4,Early Growth Response 4⇅
eIF2α,Eukaryotic translation in?
EIF4E,eukaryotic translation ini↑
Eifp,Elevated interstitial fluid↑
Elvol3,ELOVL fatty acid elongase?
EM,epithelial markers↓
EMMPRIN,Extracellular Matrix Met↑
EMT,Epithelial-Mesenchymal Trans↑
Endoglin,CD105↑
Endon,endonuclease⇅
ENO1,α-Enolase↑
ENO2,Enolase 2↑
eNOS,endothelial Nitric Oxide Sy⇅
ENOX,enolase↑
ENOX2,NADH oxidases↑
EP2,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 2↑
EP300,E1A binding protein p300↑
EP4,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4↑
EpCAM,epithelial Cell Adhesion M↑
EphB4,tyrosine kinase EphB4↑
EPR,enhanced permeability and re↑
EpRE/ARE,electrophile response e?
ER Stress,endoplasmic reticulum ?
ER-α36,estrogen receptor alpha ↑
ER(estro),Estrogen receptor↑
ERCC1,Excision Repair Cross Comp↑
ERK,ERK signaling↑
ERK5,extracellular signal-regula↑
ERS,Endoplasmic reticulum stress↑
ERα,Estrogen Receptor alpha⇅
ERβ,Estrogen receptor beta also↓
Estro,Estrogen↑
EstroRS,Estrogen receptor signal↑
EZH2,enhancer of zeste homolog 2↑
F-actin,fibrous actin↑
FABP4,Fatty acid-binding protein↑
FADD,↑
FAK,FAK signaling↑
FAM123B,family with sequence sim↑
FAM72A,FAM72A↑
FAO,Fatty Acid Oxidation↑
Fap1,PTPN13↑
Fas,Fas Death receptor↑
fascin,fascin↑
FasL,Fas ligand⇅
FASN,Fatty acid synthase↑
FBI-1,FBI‑1 (Pokemon/ZBTB7A)↑
FBP1,fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase↓
FBPase,Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphata↓
FBXW7,F-box and WD repeat domain↓
Fenton,Fenton Reaction↑
Ferritin,SF serum Ferritin↑
Ferroptosis,?
FGF,Fibroblast growth factors↑
FGF21,FGF21⇅
FGFR1,Fibroblast Growth Factor R↑
FGFR2,fibroblast growth factor r↑
FGFR3,fibroblast growth factor r↑
Fibronectin,Fibronectin↑
Fibrosis,↑
FKBP5,FK506 binding protein 51↑
FLRT2,FLRT2 gene?
FLT3,fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FLT4,Fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FOSB,FOSB↓
FOSL1,FOSL1 (FRA-1)↑
FOXD3,FOXD3↓
FOXL2,forkhead box L2↑
Foxm1,FOXM1 transcription factor↑
FOXO,Forkhead box O↓
FOXO1,Forkhead box O1↓
FOXO3,Forkhead Box O3↓
FOXO4,Forkhead box O 4↓
FOXP3,forkhead box P3↑
FoxP3+,Forkhead box P3+↑
frataxin,frataxin↓
FTH1,ferritin heavy chain↑
FTL,ferritin light chain↑
FUBP1,far upstream element (FUSE↑
Furin,Furin↑
G6PD,Glucose-6-phosphate dehydro↑
G9a,G9a↑
GABA,γ-aminobutyric acid↑
GADD34,Growth Arrest and DNA Dam↑
GADD45A,Growth Arrest and DNA Da↓
Galectin-9,⇅
GAPDH,Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate↑
GATA1,GATA binding protein 1 (gl⇅
GATA2,GATA binding protein 2↑
GATA3,GATA binding protein 3?
GCLC,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase, ⇅
GCLM,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase M↑
GDF15,Growth differentiation fac↑
GDH,Glutamate dehydrogenase↑
GFR,glomerular filtration rate↓
GIT1,GIT-1 gene?
Gli,GLI↑
Gli1,glioma-associated oncogene ↑
GLI2,GLI2?
GLI3,GLI3?
GLO-I,glyoxalase I↑
GLO1,Glyoxalase 1 enzymne↑
GLS,glutaminase↑
glucoNG,gluconeogenesis↑
glucose,glucose↑
GlucoseCon,Glucose Consumption↑
glut,glutamine↑
GLUT1,Glucose Transporter 1↑
GLUT2,Glucose Transporter 2↝
GLUT3,GLUT3↑
GLUT4,Glucose Transporter 4↑
GlutaM,Glutaminolysis↑
GlutMet,Glutamine metabolism↑
glyC,glycogen↑
Glycolysis,Glycolysis↑
GM-CSF,Granulocyte-macrophage co↑
GNA11/Gαq,guanine nucleotide bi↑
GNAQ,guanine nucleotide binding ↑
GNAS,GNAS complex locus↑
GNLY,Granulysin⇅
GnT-V,N-acetylglucosaminyltransf↑
GP1BB,glycoprotein Ib beta subun↑
GPI,Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomeras↑
GPx,Glutathione peroxidases↑
GPX1,Glutathione Peroxidase↑
GPX3,Glutathione Peroxidase 3↓
GPX4,Glutathione Peroxidase 4↑
GPX8,Glutathione Peroxidase 8↑
GR,glucocorticoid receptors⇅
GranA,granzyme A⇅
GranB,Granzyme B⇅
GREM1,Gremlin1↑
GRP58,GRP58/ERp57↑
GRP78/BiP,P-glycoprotein↑
GRP94,Glucose-Regulated Protein ↑
GS3Kβ,Glycogen Synthase Kinase ⇅
GSDMC,Gasdermin C↑
GSDMD,gasdermin D↓
GSDME,gasdermin E↓
GSDME-N,N‐terminal domain of G↓
GSH,Glutathione↑
GSH/GSSG,GSH/GSSG ratio↑
GSK‐3β,Glycogen synthase kina⇅
GSR,Glutathione Reductase↑
GSS,Glutathione Synthetase↑
GSSG,oxidized glutathione↓
GSTA1,Glutathione S-Transferase ↑
GSTP1/GSTπ,Glutathione S-transf↑
GSTs,Glutathione S-transferases↑
GSTZ1,Glutathione S-transferase ⇅
GTPBP4,GTP-binding protein 4↑
GutMicro,Gut Microbiota↝
H19,H19 long non-coding RNA (lnc↑
H2O2,Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)↑
H2S,hydrogen sulfide⇅
H3,Histone 3↑
H3F3A,H3F3A↑
H3K18,Histone 3 Lysine 18↑
H3K27ac,histone H3 lysine 27 ace↑
H4,Histone 4↑
Half-Life,Half-Life∅
HATs,histone acetyltransferases↑
HbA1c,hemoglobin A1c↑
HCAR1,Hydroxycarboxylic acid rec↑
HDAC,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC1,Histone Deacetylase 1↑
HDAC10,HDAC10↑
HDAC11,Histone Deacetylase 11⇅
HDAC2,Histone Deacetylase 2↑
HDAC3,Histone Deacetylase 3↑
HDAC4,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC8,Histone deacetylase 8↑
HDL,HDL cholesterol↓
HEC1,highly expressed in cancer ↑
HemoG,Hemoglobin↓
heparanase,heparan sulfate degra↑
hepatoP,hepatoprotective↓
HER2/EBBR2,Human epidermal growt↑
HEY1,Hairy/enhancer-of-split rel↑
HGF/c-Met,met proto-oncogene (he↑
HH,Hedgehog signaling↑
HIF-1,HIF-1 signaling↑
Hif1a,HIF1α/HIF1a↑
HIF2a,Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 2↑
Hippo,Hippo signaling pathway↓
HIST1H3B,histone cluster 1, H3j,⇅
Histones,Histones?
HK1,Hexokinase 1↑
HK2,Hexokinase 2↑
HLA,Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA↓
HMG-CoA,3‐hydroxy-3‐methylgl↑
HMGB1,High Mobility Group Box 1↑
HMGCR,3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl↑
HMTs,Histone methyltransferases ↑
HNE,4-hydroxynonenal (HNE)↑
HNF1A,HNF1 homeobox A↓
hnRNPA1,Heterogeneous nuclear ri↑
HO-1,HMOX1↑
HO-2,HO-2↑
homoC,homocysteine↑
HR,Homologous recombination⇅
HRAS,v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma↑
HRI,Heme-regulated eIF2α kinase⇅
hs-CRP,High-sensitivity C-reacti↑
Hsc70,Heat Shock Cognate Protein↑
HSD17B4,hydroxysteroid 17-beta d↑
HSD3B,HSD3B↑
HSF1,Heat Shock Factor 1↑
HSP27,Heat shock protein 27↑
HSP70/HSPA5,heat shock proteins ↑
HSP72,Heat Shock Protein 72↑
HSP90,HSP90↑
HSPs,Heat shock proteins↑
hTERT,human telomerase reverse t↑
hyperG,hyperglycemia↑
Hypoxia,Hypoxia↑
IAP1,cIAP1, cellular Inhibitor o↑
IAP2,cIAP2, cellular Inhibitor o↑
ICAD,inhibitor of caspase-activa⇅
ICAM-1,Intercellular Adhesion Mo↑
ICD,immunogenic cell death (ICD)↓
Id1,Inhibitor of DNA binding 1(I↑
IDH1,isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 ↑
IDH2,isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 ↑
IDO,indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase↑
IDO1,indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenas↑
IFN-γ,Interferon-γ?
IGF-1,insulin-like growth factor↑
IGF-1R,insulin-like growth facto↑
IGF-2,Insulin-like growth factor↑
IGFBP1,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP3,Insulin-Like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP7,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFR,Insulin-like Growth Factor ↑
Igs,immunoglobulins (IgG and IgM⇅
Ikaros,Ikaros↓
IKKα,IκB kinase alpha)↑
IL-1,Interleukin-1↑
IL-10,Interleukin-10↑
IL-12,Interleukin-12↓
IL-17,Interleukin-17↑
IL-18,Interleukin 18↑
IL-1α,interleukin-1 alpha↑
IL-1β,interleukin-1 beta↑
IL-2,Interleukin-2⇅
IL-22,Interleukin-22↑
IL-23,Interleukin 23↑
IL-28,Interleukin-28↑
IL-33,Interleukin-33↑
IL-4,interleukin 4↑
IL-5,Interleukin-5⇅
IL-6,Interleukin-6↑
IL-8,Interleukin-8↑
IL-9,Interleukin-9⇅
IM,interstitial markers↑
IMPDH1,inosine monophosphate deh↑
IMPDH2,inosine monophosphate deh↑
importin α/β,importin α/β (k↑
Inf,Infection↑
INF-γ,interferon gamma↓
Inflam,inflammation↑
iNOS,Inducible nitric oxide synt↑
Insulin,Insulin↑
IP-10/CXCL-10,Interferon-γ(IFN)⇅
IR,Insulin Receptor pathway↑
IRAK4,interleukin-1 receptor-ass↑
IRE1,Inositol-Requiring Enzyme 1↑
IRF3,Interferon Regulatory Facto↓
Iron,Iron↑
IronCh,Iron Chelator?
IRP1,Iron regulatory protein 1↑
ITGA1,Integrin Subunit Alpha 1↑
ITGA11,Integrin α11↑
ITGA5,Integrin alpha 5↑
ITGB1,Integrin beta-1↑
ITGB4,Integrin Subunit Beta 4↑
ITGB6,Integrin Subunit Beta 6↑
IκB,IκB kinase(α)↓
JAK,Janus kinases↑
JAK1,Janus kinase 1↑
JAK2,Janus kinase 2↑
JAK3,Janus kinase 3↑
JAML,Junctional Adhesion Molecul⇅
JNK,c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK↑
Jun,Jun↑
JWA,JWA protein or JWA gene↓
K17,Keratin 17↑
KCNQ1OT1,KCNQ1OT1↑
KDM5C,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDM6A,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDR/FLK-1,Kinase insert Domain-C↑
Keap1,Kelch-like ECH-associated ↓
KeyT,Keytones∅
Ki-67,Ki-67 protein↑
KIF2C,Kinesin Family Member 2C↑
KISS1,KISS1↓
KIT,↑
KLF2,Krüppel-like factor 2↓
KLF4,Kruppel-like factor 4↓
KLF5,Krüppel-like factor 5↑
KRAS,v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarco↑
L-sel,L‑selectin/CD62L↓
lact/pyru,lactate/pyruvate ratio↑
lactateProd,lactate production↑
LAMA5,laminin alpha 5↑
LAMB3,Laminin subunit beta-3↑
LAMP1,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAMP2,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAR,lactate receptor↑
LAT,L-Type Amino Acid Transporte↑
LATgene,linker for activation of↓
LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ,ratio of LC3↑
LC3A,Microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B,microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B-II,LC3B-II↑
LC3I,Lysosomal-associated membra↓
LC3II,Microtubule-associated pro↑
LC3s,Autophagosome Proteins↑
LDH,Lactate Dehydrogenase↑
LDHA,Lactate dehydrogenase A↑
LDHB,Lactate dehydrogenase B↑
LDL,LDL-cholesterol↑
LEF1,Lymphoid enhancer-binding f↑
Let-7,Let-7↓
LGR5,Leucine-rich repeat-contain↑
LIF,leukemia inhibitory factor↑
lipid-P,lipid peroxidation↑
lipidDe,Lipid Deposition↑
lipidLev,Lipid Levels↑
lipoGen,lipogenesis↑
LOX1,Lectin-like oxidized low-de↑
LPS,↑
LRP6,Low-density lipoprotein rec↑
LymphAG,Lymphangiogenesis↑
lysoM,Lysosome Membrane Integrit↝
lysoMP,lysosomal membrane permea↑
LysoPr,lysosomal proteolysis↑
lysosome,lysosome/lysosomal↑
M1,M1 macrophages↓
M2 MC,M2 macrophage conversion↑
Macrophages,Macrophages⇅
MAD,MAD proteins↓
Mag,Magnesium↓
MALAT1,Metastasis Associated Lun↑
MAOA,Monoamine Oxidase A↑
MAP2K1/MEK1,mitogen-activated pr↑
MAP3K1,mitogen-activated protein↓
MAPK,mitogen-activated protein k↑
MARK4,Microtubule Affinity-Regul↑
Matr,matriptase↑
MATs,Methionine Adenosyltransfer↑
MBD2,Methyl-CpG binding domain p↑
Mcl-1,myeloid cell leukemia 1↑
MCP1,monocyte chemotactic protei↑
MCT1,Multiple Copies in T-cell m↑
MCT4,Monocarboxylate Transporter↑
MCU,mitochondrial calcium unipor↑
MDA,Serum malondialdehyde↑
MDM2,Double Minute 2 homolog↑
MDMX,MDM4↑
MDR1,Multidrug Resistance 1↑
MDSCs,Myeloid-derived suppressor↑
MeCP2,Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein↑
MED12,mediator complex subunit 1↑
MEG3,Maternally Expressed Gene 3↓
MEK,Mitogen-Activated Protein Ki↑
memory,memory?
MEN1,multiple endocrine neoplasi↑
MET,mesenchymal-epithelial-trans↑
Mets,Metallothioneins↓
MGMT,O^6^-methylguanine-DNA meth↓
MGO,Methylglyoxal↑
Mich,Michael addition reaction.∅
MIF,Macrophage Migration Inhibit↑
MIP-1β,Macrophage Inflammatory ↑
MIP‑1α,CCL3?
MIP2,Macrophage Inflammatory Pro⇅
miR-125b,miR-125b↑
miR-126,miR-126↓
miR-127-5p,miR-127-5p↓
MiR-1275,MiR-1275↑
miR-129-5p,miR-129-5p↓
miR-130a,miR-130a microRNA↑
miR-133a-3p,miR-133a-3p↓
miR-139-5p,↓
miR-141,miR-141⇅
miR-142-3p,miR-142-3p microRNA?
miR-143,miR-143↓
miR-145,miR-145↓
miR-148a,Micro RNA 148a↓
miR-155,miR-155↑
miR-192-5p,↓
miR-19b,MicroRNA-19↑
miR-200b,miR-200b↓
miR-200c,miR-200c↓
miR-203,miR-203?
miR-205,microRNA 205⇅
miR-21,miR-21↑
miR-210,miR-210↑
miR-215-5p,miR-215-5p↓
miR-218,miR-218?
miR-22,miR-22↓
miR-25-5p,miR-25-5p↑
miR-27a-3p,↑
miR-29b,miR-29b↓
miR-301a-3p,miR-301a-3p↑
miR-30a-5p,miR-30a-5p↓
miR-320a,miR-320a↓
miR-330-5p,miR-330-5p↓
miR-340,miR-340↓
miR-34a,mir-34 precursor family↓
miR-34b-5p,miR-34b-5p↓
miR-384,miR-384↓
miR-409-3p,↓
miR-486,miR-486↓
miR-497,↓
miR-548ah-5p,⇅
miR-7641,miR-7641⇅
mitResp,mitochondrial respiratio↓
MKI67,MKI67 (coding for the prot↑
MKK4,Mitogen-Activated Protein K⇅
MKP1,MAP kinase phosphatase 1↑
MKP2,MAP kinase phosphatase 2↑
MKP5,MKP5↓
MLH1,mutL homolog 1, colon cance↓
MLKL,Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain↓
MLL2,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLL3,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLPH,Melanophilin↓
MMP,ΔΨm, mitochondrial membran↓
MMP-10,Matrix Metalloproteinase-↑
MMP1,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MMP1:TIMP1,MMP1:TIMP1 ratio↑
MMP11,matrix metalloproteinase 1↑
MMP13,↑
MMP14,↑
MMP17,Metalloproteinase 17↑
MMP2,metalloproteinase-2↑
MMP3,Matrix metalloproteinase-3↑
MMP7,metalloproteinase-7↑
MMP9,↑
MMP9:TIMP1,MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio↑
MMPs,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MOB1,MOB Kinase Activator 1↑
Mortalin,mtHsp70↑
motorD,motor function?
mPGES-1,Microsomal prostaglandin↑
MPL,myeloproliferative leukemia ↑
MPO,myeloperoxidase (MPO)↑
MPT,mitochondrial permeability t⇅
MRGPRF,Mas-related G-protein cou↑
MRP,Multidrug Resistance-Associa↑
MRP1,Multidrug Resistance Protei↑
MSCmark,MSC markers?
MSCs,mesenchymal stem cells?
MSH2,mutS homolog 2, colon cance↓
MSH6,mutS homolog 6 (E. coli)↓
Mst1,Mammalian Ste20-like kinase↓
mtDam,mitochondrial damage?
mTOR,mammalian target of rapamyc↑
mTORC1,mammalian target of rapam↑
mTORC2,mammalian target of rapam↑
MUC1,Mucin 1↑
MUC1-C,↑
MUC4,mucin, a high-molecular-wei↑
Myc,v-myc avian myelocytomatosis↑
MyD88,Myeloid differentiation fa↑
N-cadherin,N-cadherin↑
n-MYC,n-MYC Oncogene↑
NA,NA?
NAD,Nicotinamide adenine dinucle↓
NADH,Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucl↑
NADH:NAD,NADH:NAD+ ratio↑
NADHdeh,NADH dehydrogenases⇅
NADPH,Nicotinamide adenine dinuc↑
NADPH/NADP+,NADPH/NADP+ ratio↑
NAF1,Neutrophil-activating facto↑
NAIP,Neuronal Apoptosis Inhibito⇅
Nanog,human hNanog protein coded↑
NBR2,long noncoding RNA neighbor↑
NCAM,Neural Cell Adhesion Molecu↑
NCOA4,Nuclear Receptor Coactivat?
NCOR1,nuclear receptor co-repres?
NDRG1,N-myc Downstream Regulated↓
Necroptosis,Necroptosis⇅
necrosis,necrosis?
NEDD9,Neural precursor cell expr↑
Nestin,Nestin↑
Netrins,Netrins↑
neuroG,neurogenesis?
Neurog1,Neurogenin 1↑
neuroP,neuroprotective↓
NeuroT,neurotensin↑
Neut,neutrophils↑
NF-kB,Nuclear factor kappa B↑
NF1,neurofibromin 1↓
NF2,neurofibromin 2 (merlin)↓
NFAM1,Neural Factor Activating M↑
NFAT,nuclear factor of activated↑
NFE2L2,nuclear factor (erythroid↑
NH3,ammonia↑
NHE1,Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1↑
NHE3,Sodium/Hydrogen Exchanger 3⇅
NK cell,NK cell activity?
NKD2,Naked cuticle homolog 2↓
NKG2D,natural killer group 2, me⇅
NKX3.1,Homeobox protein Nkx-3.1↓
NLRP3,NOD-like receptor pyrin do↑
NM23,NM23↓
NNMT,Nicotinamide N-methyltransf↑
NO,Nitric Oxide↑
NOS2,nitric oxide synthase 2↑
NOTCH,↑
NOTCH1,Notch homolog 1, transloc⇅
NOTCH2,Notch homolog 2 (Drosophi⇅
NOTCH3,Notch homolog 3↑
NOX,NADPH oxidase↑
NOX4,NADPH oxidase 4↑
NOXA,Phorbol-12-myristate-13-ace↓
NPC1L1,Niemann–Pick C1-Like 1⇅
NPM1,nucleophosmin 1 (nucleolar ↑
NPY,Neuropeptide Y⇅
NQO1,NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogena↑
NQO2,N-ribosyldihydronicotinamid?
NRAS,neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-↑
Nrf1,Nuclear factor erythroid 2-⇅
NRF2,nuclear factor erythroid 2-↑
NSE,Neuron-specific enolase↑
nucleolin,nucleolin↑
OAA,oxaloacetate∅
OATPs,Organic Anion Transporting⇅
OATs,Organic Anion Transporters?
Obesity,Obesity↑
OCN,Osteocalcin↑
OCR,Oxygen consumption rate↓
OCT4,Octamer-binding transcripti↑
oncosis,oncosis?
OPG,OPG?
OPN,Osteopontin↑
OS,overall survival?
OSI,oxidative stress index?
OSM,oncostatin⇅
other,other?
OV6,OV6↑
OXPHOS,Oxidative phosphorylation↑
P-gp,permeability-glycoprotein↑
p16,protein 16↓
p19,p19/CDKN2D↓
P21,↓
p27,p27kip1↓
P2X7,purinoceptor 7↑
p300,p300↑
p38,p38↑
p42,p42 MAPK↑
p44,p44/ERK1↑
P450,cytochrome P450 (CYP) famil↑
p50,p50↑
P53,P53-Guardian of the Genome↑
p53 Wildtype,↓
p62,p62/sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1)↑
p65,RelA↑
p66Shc,p66Shc⇅
p70S6,phospho-S6↑
P70S6K,p70 S6 kinase↑
p73,p73↓
p85S6K,isoform of S6 kinase↑
P90RSK,90 kDa Ribosomal S6 Kinas↑
Pain,Pain?
PAK,p21-activated kinases↑
PAK1,↑
PAO,PAO gene↑
PAR-2,Protease-activated recepto↑
Paraptosis,Paraptosis↓
PARK2,PARKIN↓
PARP,poly ADP-ribose polymerase ↑
PARP1,Poly [ADP-ribose] polymera↑
pax,paxillin↑
PAX5,paired box 5↓
PBRM1,polybromo 1↓
PCAF,p300/CBP-associated factor↑
PCBP1,Poly(rC) Binding Protein 1↑
PCK1,phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy⇅
PCLAF,Proliferating Cell Nuclear↑
PCNA,Proliferating Cell Nuclear ↑
PD-1,Programmed Death-1↑
PD-L1,Programmed Death-Ligand 1↑
PD-L2,Programmed Death-Ligand 2↑
PDCD4,↓
PDGF,Platelet-derived growth fac↑
PDGFR-BB,Platelet-Derived Growth↑
PDGFRA,platelet-derived growth f↑
PDH,mitochondrial pyruvate dehyd↓
PDHA1,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 ↓
PDHB,pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 b↓
PDI,Protein Disulfide Isomerase↑
PDK1,Pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDK3,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kina↑
PDKs,pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDT+,PDT+cells↑
Perforin,Perforin⇅
PERK,protein kinase-like ER kina↑
PFK,Phosphofructokinase↑
PFK1,Phosphofructokinase-1↑
PFK2,PFK2↑
PFKFB2,6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/↑
PFKL,Phosphofructokinase, Liver↑
PFKM,Phosphofructokinase, Muscle↑
PFKP,Phosphofructokinase, Platel↑
PGAM1,Phosphoglycerate mutase 1↑
PGC-1α,Peroxisome proliferator-↑
PGC1A,PPARγ Coactivator 1-alpha↑
PGD2,prostaglandin D2⇅
PGE1,Prostaglandin E1?
PGE2,Prostaglandin E2↑
PGK1,Phosphoglycerate kinase 1↑
PGM1,Phosphoglucomutase 1↑
pH,↓
PHDs,Prolyl Hydroxylases↓
PHF6,PHD finger protein 6↓
PI3K,Phosphatidylinositide-3-Kin↑
PI3K/Akt,PI3K/Akt signaling↑
PI3k/Akt/mTOR,Phosphoinositide 3↑
PI3K/mTOR/ETS2,PI3K/mTOR/ETS2 pa↑
PIAS-3,Protein Inhibitor of Acti↓
Piezo1,Piezo1↑
PIK3CA,phosphoinositide-3-kinase↑
PIK3R1,PIK3R1/p85S6 Phosphatidyl↑
Pin1,Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans i↑
PINK1,PTEN-induced kinase 1↓
PIP3,Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5↑
PIR,Phosphoinositide-interacting↑
Pirin,Pirin↑
PKA,protein kinase A↑
PKCδ,Protein Kinase C delta⇅
PKL,liver isoform of pyruvate ki?
PKM1,pyruvate kinase muscle isof?
PKM2,Pyruvate Kinase, Muscle 2↑
PKM2:PKM1,PKM2/PKM1 ratio↑
PLC,perlecan?
PleEff,pleural effusion↑
PLEKHM3,↑
PLIN1,Perilipin 1?
polyA,polyamine↑
PONs,paraoxonase↑
Poor perfusion,?
PPARα,Peroxisome Proliferator-A⇅
PPARγ,Peroxisome proliferator-a↑
PPP,pentose phosphate pathway↑
PPP2R1A,protein phosphatase 2 (f↓
PR,Progesterone receptor↓
PRAS40,proline-rich Akt substrat↑
pRB,retinoblastoma protein↓
PRC2,Polycomb repressive complex↑
PRDM1,PR domain containing 1, wi↓
PRDX,Peroxiredoxin↑
PRDX4,Peroxiredoxin 4↑
PRDX6,Peroxiredoxin 6⇅
PRKCG,Protein Kinase C Gamma↑
proApCas,proapoptotic cascade↓
PRODH,proline dehydrogenase↓
proline,proline↑
Prot,Protein Levels?
Proteasome,Proteasome↑
PrxI,Peroxiredoxin I↑
PrxII,Peroxiredoxin II↑
pS2/TFF1,pS2/TFF1↓
PSA,prostate-specific antigen↑
PSMB5,proteasome subunit beta ty↑
PTCH1,12-transmembrane cell surf↓
PTCH2,PTCH2↓
PTEN,phosphatase and tensin homo↓
PTP1B,protein tyrosine phosphata↑
PTPN11,protein tyrosine phosphat↑
PTPN6,SHP1/Protein Tyrosine Phos↓
PUMA,p53 upregulated modulator o↓
PYCR1,Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Re↑
Pyro,Pyroptosis?
Pyruv,Pyruvate↑
QoL,Quality of Life↓
R5P,ribose-5-phosphate↑
Rac1,Ras-related C3 botulinum to↑
RAD51,RAD51?
radioP,RadioProtective↓
RadioS,RadioSensitizer↓
Raf,RAF kinases↑
RAGE,Receptor for advanced glyca?
RANKL,Receptor Activator of Nucl↑
RANTES,CCL5↑
RARα,RARα (NR1B1)↑
RARβ,RARβ (NR1B2)↓
RARγ,RARγ (NR1B3)↑
RAS,RAS↑
RB1,retinoblastoma 1 gene↓
RBM3,RNA-binding motif protein 3↓
RECK,Reversion Inducing Cysteine↓
REL,V-rel avian reticuloendothel↑
Remission,Remission?
RenoP,Renoprotection↓
RET,Rearranged during Transfecti?
RHBDD1,Rhomboid Domain Containin↑
Rho,Rho GTPases?
RIP1,Receptor-Interacting Protei↑
RIP3,Receptor‐Interacting Prot↓
Risk,Risk?
RNF43,ring finger protein 43?
RNR,Ribonucleotide Reductase↑
RNS,reactive nitrogen species?
ROCK1,Rho-associated coiled-coil↑
ROMO1,Reactive Oxygen Species Mo?
ROS,Reactive Oxygen Species?
RPM,radical pair mechanism?
RPS6KA1,ribosomal protein S6 kin↑
RPSA,Ribosomal Protein SA↑
RSK,Ribosomal S6 Kinase↑
RTK-RAS,↑
RUNX1,runt-related transcription?
RUNX2,Runt-related transcription↑
S6,ribosomal protein S6↑
S6K,S6 kinase↑
SA,Sialic acid↑
SA of VW,Structural abnormalitie?
SAM-e,S-adenosylmethionine⇅
SAPK,stress-activated protein ki?
SAT1,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet↑
SCD1,Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1↑
SCF,Stem Cell Factor?
SD,Stable Disease?
SDC1,Syndecan-1 (SDC-1)↓
SDH,Succinate dehydrogenase/Comp?
SE-cad,Selenocysteine-containing?
selectivity,selectivity∅
selenoP,selenoproteins⇅
selm,selenium↓
Sema3A/PlexinA1,Sema3A/PlexinA1⇅
Sepsis,Sepsis↑
serineP,serine protease↑
SESN2,Sestrin 2↓
Set9,SETD7 (SET domain containin⇅
SETBP1,SET binding protein 1?
SETD2,SET domain containing 2?
SF3B1,splicing factor 3b, subuni?
sFasL,soluble Fas Ligand↑
SFRP5,Secreted Frizzled-Related ↓
SGLTs,Sodium-Glucose Cotransport↑
SHARP,SHARP1/BHLHE41⇅
Sharpin,SHANK-associated RH doma↑
SHBG,Sex Hormone-Binding Globuli↑
Shc,Shc signaling proteins?
Shh,sonic hedgehog↑
SIRT1,Sirtuin 1 protein?
SIRT2,Sirtuin 2↓
SIRT3,Sirtuin 3↓
SIRT6,Sirtuin 6↓
SK,Sphingosine kinases↑
SLC12A5,SLC12A5↑
SLC25A1,CIC↑
Sleep,Sleep Quality?
Slug,transcription factor Slug↑
Smad1,⇅
SMAD2,SMAD family member 2?
SMAD3,SMAD3↑
SMAD4,SMAD family member 4↓
SMAD5,⇅
Smad7,?
SMARCA4,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMARCB1,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMCT1,SLC5A8↓
SMG1,Suppressor of Morphogenetic↓
Smo,G-protein-coupled receptor-l↑
Snail,Snail↑
SNCG,SNCG gene↑
SOCS-3,Suppressor of Cytokine Si↓
SOCS1,suppressor of cytokine sig↓
SOD,superoxide dismutase↑
SOD1,superoxide dismutase 1⇅
SOD2,MnSOD⇅
sonoP,sonoporation↓
sonoS,sonosensitizer∅
SOX2,SOX2↑
SOX4,SRY‐box transcription fac↑
SOX9,SRY (sex determining region↑
Sp1/3/4,Specificity Protein?
SPARC,secreted protein acidic an⇅
SPOP,speckle-type POZ protein?
SPP1,Secreted phosphoprotein 1?
Src,Src kinase↑
SRD5A1,SRD5A1↑
SREBF2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SREBP1,sterol regulatory element↑
SREBP2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SRSF2,SRSF2 serine/arginine-rich?
SSAT,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet?
SSBP1,single-stranded DNA bindin⇅
STAC2,SH3 and cysteine-rich doma↑
STAG2,stromal antigen 2↓
StAR,Steroidogenic Acute Regulat↑
STAT,Signal transducer and activ↑
STAT1,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT2,Signal Transducer and Acti↓
STAT3,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT4,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT5,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT6,Signal Transducer and Acti↑
STEAP3,Six Transmembrane Epithel↑
STK11,serine/threonine kinase 11↓
Strength,physical strength?
Sufu,Sufu gene↓
survivin,↑
SUZ12,Suppressor of zeste 12↑
SVCT-2,Sodium-dependent Vitamin ↑
SXR,PXR-Steroid and Xenobiotic R↑
Symptoms,Symptoms?
T-cadherin,T-cadherin/CDH13↑
T-Cell,T lymphocytes↓
T-SOD,tissue superoxide dismutas⇅
TAC,total antioxidant capacity↓
talin,talin↑
TAMS,tumor-associated macrophage↑
TANs,tumor-associated neutrophil↑
TAp63α,TAp63α↓
TarDef DNArep,Target deficient D?
TAS,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
TASc,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
tau,tau?
TAZ,Transcriptional Coactivator ↑
TBARS,Thiobarbituric Acid Reacti↑
TBX15,T-box transcription factor?
TCA,Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle⇅
TCF,T-cell factor (Tcf) family↑
TCF-4,Transcription Factor 4⇅
Telomerase,Telomerase↑
testos,testosterone↑
TET1,Ten-Eleven Translocation 1↓
TET2,tet oncogene family member ↓
Tf,Transferrin↑
TFAP2A,Transcription Factor AP-2⇅
TFEB,Transcription Factor EB↑
TfR1/CD71,Transferrin receptor p↑
TGF-β,transforming growth facto↑
TGF-β1,Transforming Growth Fact↑
TGFβR1,transforming growth fact↑
Th1 response,T helper response↓
Th17,T helper 17 (Th17) cells⇅
Th2,Type 2 helper cell↑
THBS2,thrombospondin 2 gene↑
Thiols,Thiols↑
TILs,tumor-infiltrating lymphocy↓
TIM-3,T-cell immunoglobulin and ↑
TIMP-1,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal↑
TIMP-2,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal⇅
TIMP3,tissue inhibitor of metall?
TJ,Tight junctions⇅
TKT,transketolase↑
TLR1,Toll-Like Receptor 1⇅
TLR2,Toll-Like Receptor 2⇅
TLR4,Toll-like receptor 4?
TLS,Tumor lysis syndrome?
TNC,tenascin-C↑
TNF-α,TNF-α↑
TNF-β,Tumor Necrosis Factor-bet↑
TNFAIP3,tumor necrosis factor, a↓
TNFR 1,Tumor necrosis factor rec⇅
TOP1,Topoisomerase I↑
TOP2,Topoisomerase II↑
TOPflash,TOPflash∅
TOS,total oxidant status↑
toxicity,toxicity?
TP53,tumor protein p53↓
TPI,Triosephosphate Isomerase↑
TPM4,Tropomyosin 4↑
TRAF7,TNF receptor-associated fa⇅
TRAIL,tumor necrosis factor-rela↝
TRAILR,tumor necrosis factor-rel↝
Trans Reg,Transcriptional regula↝
Treg lymp,Treg lymphocytes↑
TregCell,Treg cells↑
TREM-1,triggering receptor expre↑
TRIB3,tribbles homolog 3↑
TRIF,Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-c⇅
TrkB,Tropomyosin receptor kinase↑
Trop2,Trop2↑
TRPM7,transient receptor potenti↑
TRPV1,transient receptor potenti⇅
TRX,Thioredoxin↑
TRX1,Thioredoxin 1↑
TRX2,thioredoxin 2↑
TrxR,Thioredoxin Reductase↑
TrxR1,thioredoxin reductase 1↑
TrxR2,thioredoxin reductase-mito↑
trypsin,trypsin↑
TS,thymidylate synthase↑
TSC1,tuberous sclerosis 1↓
TSC2,tuberous sclerosis complex ↓
TSHR,thyroid stimulating hormone↓
TSP-1,Thrombospondin-1↓
TumAuto,Tumor autophagy↓
TumCA,Tumor Cell adhesion↑
TumCCA,Tumor cell cycle arrest↓
TumCD,Tumor Cell Death↓
TumCG,Tumor cell growth↑
TumCI,Tumor Cell invasion↑
TumCM/A,Tumor cell metabolism/ac↑
TumCMig,Tumor cell migration↑
TumCP,Tumor Cell proliferation↑
tumCV,Cell Viability↑
TumMeta,Cancer Metastasis↑
TumN,Tumor necrosis↓
TumPF,Tumor-promoting fibroblast↑
TumPInf,Tumor-promoting inflamma↑
TumVol,Tumor Volume↑
TumW,Tumor Weight↑
TUNEL,Terminal deoxynucleotidyl ⇅
Twist,Twist↑
TXA2,thromboxane A2↑
TXNIP,TBP-2↓
Tyro3,Tyro3↑
tyrosinase,tyrosinase↑
U2AF1,U2 small nuclear RNA auxil↑
UBE2C,Ubiquitin-conjugating enzy↑
UCP1,mitochondrial uncoupling pr↑
UHRF1,Ubiquitin-like with PHD an↑
uPA,Urokinase plasminogen activa↑
uPAR,Urokinase-type plasminogen ↑
UPR,Unfolded Protein Response↑
uricA,uric acid↑
UrinaryC,urinary continence↓
UroPA,Urokinase plasminogen acti↑
USF1,Upstream transcription fact↑
VCAM-1,Vascular cell adhesion pr↑
VDR,Vitamin D receptor↓
VEGF,Vascular endothelial growth↑
VEGFR2,Vascular Endothelial Grow↑
VGCC,Voltage-gated calcium chann↑
VHL,von Hippel-Lindau tumor supp↓
Vim,Vimentin↑
vinculin,vinculin⇅
VitC,Vitamin C levels?
VitD,Vitamin D↓
VitE,Vitamin E levels?
VM,vasculogenic mimicry↑
Warburg,Warburg Effect↑
Weight,Weight↓
Wmax,Wmax↓
Wnt,Wingless-related integration↑
Wnt/(β-catenin),Wnt/(β-catenin↑
WT1,Wilms tumor 1↑
XBP-1,X-box binding protein 1↑
xCT,SLC7A11↑
XIAP,X-linked inhibitor of apopt↑
XIST,X-inactive specific transcr↑
YAP/TEAD,YAP/TEAD activity↑
YMcells,YOUNG’S MODULUS cancer↓
ZBTB10,ZBTB transcription Factor↓
Zeb1,Zinc finger E-box-binding h↑
ZEB2,Zinc Finger E-Box Binding H↑
ZFX,Zinc Finger X-linked↑
ZO-1,Zonula occludens-1↓
α-SMA,α-smooth muscle actin↑
α-tubulin,α-tubulin↑
β-Amyloid,β-Amyloid Fibrils↑
β-catenin/ZEB1,β-catenin/ZEB1↑
β-Endo,β-Endorphin↓
β-oxidation,Beta Oxidation?
β-TRCP,beta-transducin repeat-c↑
β1-integrin,β1-integrin↑
γH2AX,gamma-H2AX↑
γδ T-cell activity,γδ T-cell↓
NA
,NA
p‑,
cl‑
pro,p
e-,ex
circ
pro
ac‑
i-,in
m-,mo
mt-,m
pol-,
ox-,o
rd-,r
c-,ce
?
↓
↑
⇅
↝
?
∅
Disease
Normal
Disease
0-reuse,0-reuse?
12LOX,12‐lipoxygenase↑
14-3-3 proteins,14-3-3 proteins↑
4-HNE,4‑Hydroxynonenal↑
4E-BP1,eukaryotic translation in↓
5HT,5-hydroxytryptamine↑
5LO,5-lipoxygenase (5-LO)↑
67LR,67-kDa laminin receptor↑
6PGD,6-phosphogluconate dehydrog↑
ABC,ABC transporter↑
ABCG2,ATP-binding cassette sub-f↑
ABL1,Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL↑
Ac-histone H3,Acetylated Histone↓
ACAA1,Acetyl-CoA Acyltransferase⇅
ACC,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase↑
ACC-α,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase al↑
ACC1,acetyl‐CoA carboxylase 1↑
ACLY,ATP citrate lyase↑
ACOX1,Acyl-CoA Oxidase 1↑
ACSL4,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long-C↑
ACSL5,(Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long ↑
ACSS2,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Short ↑
ACTA2,Actin Alpha Cardiac Muscle↑
ACVR1B,activin A receptor, type ⇅
ADAM17,A Disintegrin and Metallo↑
adiP,adiponectin↓
ADP:ATP,ADP/ATP ratio↑
AEG1,Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1↑
AFP,α-fetal protein↑
AGRN,agrin↑
AhR,aryl hydrocarbon receptor↑
AIF,Apoptosis-Inducing Factor↑
AIM2,Absent In Melanoma 2↓
AKR1C2,Aldo-keto reductase famil↑
Akt,Protein kinase B↑
AKT1,v-akt murine thymoma viral ↑
Akt2,RAC-beta serine/threonine-p↑
ALAT,ALT, alanine aminotransfera↑
Albumin,Albumin↓
ALC,absolute lymphocyte count↑
ALDH,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase↑
ALDH1A1,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1↑
ALDOA,Aldolase A↑
ALDOAiso2,fructose-bisphosphate ↑
Alix/AIP‑1,Alix (ALG‑2–int↑
ALK,anaplastic lymphoma receptor↑
ALP,Alkaline Phosphatase↑
AMACR,alpha-methylacyl-CoA racem↑
AminoA,Amino Acids↑
AMP,Adenosine Monophosphate↑
AMPK,adenosine monophosphate-act↓
AMPKα,AMP-activated protein kin↓
angioG,angiogenesis↑
angioS,angiostatin↓
annexin II,ANXA2↑
AntiAg,Antiplatelet aggregation?
AntiAge,Anti-aging↓
AntiCan,Anticancer Effect?
antiOx,anti-oxidant activities↑
AntiTum,AntiTumor?
ANXA7,annexin A7↓
AP-1,Activator protein 1↑
APA,autophagosome accumulation↑
APAF1,Apoptotic Protease Activat↓
APC,adenomatous polyposis coli↓
Apoptosis,Apoptosis↓
APP,amyloid-beta precursor prote↑
Appetite,Appetite?
AR,androgen receptor↑
AR-FL,full-length androgen recep↑
AR-V7,androgen receptor splice v↑
ARG,Arginases ARG1/2↑
ARID1A,AT rich interactive domai↝
ARID1B,AT rich interactive domai⇅
ARID2,AT rich interactive domain↓
ARNT,aryl hydrocarbon receptor n↑
ASC,Apoptosis-associated Speck-l⇅
ascitic,ascitic fluid↑
ASCT2,ASCT2 glutamine transporte↑
ASK1,Apoptosis Signal-regulating↑
aSmase,Acid Sphingomyelinase↓
AST,Aspartate Aminotransferase↑
ASXL1,additional sex combs like ↓
ATF2,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF3,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF4,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF6,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATFs,activating transcription fa↑
ATG3,Autophagy-related 3↑
ATG5,Autophagy-related 5↑
ATG7,ATG7⇅
ATM,similar to Serine-protein ki↓
ATP,Adenosine triphosphate⇅
ATP:AMP,ATP:AMP ratio↝
ATPase,ATPase (V‐ATPase)?
ATR,Ataxia-Telangiectasia and Ra↑
ATRX,alpha thalassemia/mental re↓
autolysosome,autolysosome?
autoS,autoschizis?
AVOs,Acidic vesicular organelles↓
AXIN1,Axis inhibition protein 1↓
Axin2,↑
AXL,Anexelekto↑
B2M,beta-2-microglobulin?
BACH1,BTB and CNC homology 1↑
Bacteria,Effect on Bacteria?
BAD,BCL2 associated agonist of c↑
Bak,BAK or BAK1↓
BAP1,BRCA1 associated protein-1 ↓
BAX,Apoptosis regulator BAX↓
Bax:Bcl2,Bax:Bcl2 ratio↓
BBB,Blood-Brain Barrier∅
BCAP,B cell adaptor for phosphat↑
Bcl-2,B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2↑
Bcl-xL,↑
BCOR,BCL6 co-repressor↓
BCR,Breakpoint Cluster Region?
BCR-ABL,↑
Beclin-1,Beclin-1↓
Bfl-1,Bfl-1 (A1)↑
BG,Blood Glucose?
BID,BH3 interacting-domain death↓
BIM,BIM protein (BCL-2 Interacti↓
BioAv,bioavailability?
BioEnh,bioenhancer?
BMAL1,ARNTL⇅
BMD,bone mineral density↓
BMI1,B cell-specific Moloney mur↑
BMP2,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↑
BMP3,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↓
BMPs,Bone morphogenetic protein⇅
BNIP3,BCL2/adenovirus E1B intera↑
BNP,Brain Natriuretic Peptide↑
BOK,Bcl-2-related ovarian killer↓
BowelM,Regular Bowel Movement?
BP,Blood Pressure?
BRAF,v-raf murine sarcoma viral ↑
BRCA1,BReast CAncer gene 1↓
BRCA2,BReast CAncer gene 2↓
breath,breathing ability?
BRG1,Brahma-related gene 1↓
Brk/PTK6,Breast Tumor Kinase/Pro↑
BTG3,B-cell translocation gene 3↓
CA,Carbonic anhydrases↑
Ca+2,Calcium Ion Ca+2↑
CA125,CA125↑
cachexia,cachexia↑
CAFs/TAFs,cancer/tumor-associate↑
CAIX,Carbonic Anhydrase IX↑
cal2,calpain-2↓
Calcium,Calcium mineralization↑
CaMKII ,Calcium/Calmodulin-depe↑
cAMP,cyclic adenosine monophosph⇅
carcinogenesis,carcinogenesis↑
CARD11,caspase recruitment domai↑
cardioP,cardioProtective∅
CardioT,Cardiotoxicity↑
CarnA,Carnitine Acyltransferase↑
Cartilage,Cartilage↓
Casp,caspase?
Casp1,Caspase-1↑
Casp10,cysteine-aspartic proteas↓
Casp12,Caspase-12?
Casp2,caspase-2↓
Casp3,CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate↓
Casp6,Caspase-6↑
Casp7,Caspase-7?
Casp8,CASP8, caspase 8, apoptosi?
Casp9,Caspase-9↓
Catalase,Catalase?
Cav1,Caveolin-1?
CBL,Casitas B-lineage Lymphoma?
CBP,CREB-binding protein↑
CC(CDKs/cyclins),Cell cycle (CDK↑
CC/Apoptosis,Cell Cycle / Apopto?
CCDC150,CCDC150, Coiled-coil dom↑
CCL20,Chemokine [C-C motif] liga↑
CD11b,CD11b↑
CD133,prominin-1↑
CD14,CD14↑
CD24-,CD24-?
CD25+,IL-2Rα interleukin-2 rec↑
CD31,platelet endothelial cell a↑
CD34,CD34 transmembrane phosphog↑
CD38,CD38 protein↑
CD4+,CD4+ T Cells?
CD44,CD44↑
CD69,CD69?
CD8+,CD8+ T cell?
CDC16,Cell Division Cycle 16?
cDC2,type 2 conventional dendrit?
CDC25,Cell Division Cycle 25↑
Cdc42,Cdc42cdc2↑
CDC7,Cell Division Cycle 7↑
CDC73,cell division cycle 73, Pa?
CDH1,cadherin 1, type 1, E-cadhe↓
CDK1,Cyclin-dependent kinase 1↑
CDK1/2/5/9,Cyclin-dependent kina↑
CDK2,Cyclin-dependent kinase 2↑
CDK4,Cyclin-dependent kinase 4↑
CDK4/6,CDK4/6↑
CDK6,Cyclin-dependent kinase 6↑
CDK8,cyclin‐dependent kinase 8↑
CDKN1C,cyclin-dependent kinase (↓
CDKN2A,cyclin-dependent kinase i↓
CDX2,Caudal-type homeobox 2↑
CEA,Carcinoembryonic antigen↑
CEBPA,CCAAT/enhancer binding pro↓
CEBPB,CCAAT/enhancer‐binding p↑
cellD,cell Death?
CellMemb,Cellular Membrane alter?
cellSen,cellular senescence⇅
CentClus,Centrosome clustering↑
Ceru,ceruloplasmin↑
cFLIP,cellular FLICE-like inhibi↑
cFos,cellular Fos↑
ChemChap,chemical chaperones?
chemoP,ChemoProtective∅
chemoR,chemoresistance↑
ChemoSen,chemo-sensitization↓
ChemoSideEff,Side Effects of Che↑
CHK1,Checkpoint Kinase 1↑
Chk2,Checkpoint Kinase 2↓
Chl,chloride↑
cholinesterase,cholinesterase↓
CholMet,Cholesterol metabolites↑
CholSyn,Cholesterol synthesis↑
CHOP,GADD153↑
ChrMod,Chromatin modification?
CIC,capicua homolog (Drosophila)↓
CIP2A,Cancerous Inhibitor of Pro↑
circ-PRKCA,circular RNA PRKCA↑
citrate,citrate levels↓
cJun,cellular Transcription fact↑
CK2,Casein Kinase 2↑
CLDN1,claudin-1↑
CLDN2,claudin-2↑
CLDN3,claudin‑3↑
CLP,bone marrow common lymphoid ↓
cMET,cellular hepatocyte growth ↑
cMYB,c-MYB↑
cMyc,cellular-MYC oncogene↑
Cofilin,Cofilin⇅
cognitive,cognitive?
COL1,Collagen I↑
COL1A1,Collagen Type I Alpha 1 C↑
COL2A1,COL2A1↑
COL3A1,collagen3a↑
COL4,Collagen IV alpha chain↑
COL9A3,COL9A3↓
COMP,Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix↑
compI,mitochondrial complex-I⇅
compIII,Mitochondrial complex II↑
COMT,catechol-O-methyl transfera?
Copper,↑
CoQ10,coenzyme Q10↓
cortisol,cortisol↑
COX1,COX-1↑
COX2,cycloocygenase-2 (Cox-2) mR↑
cPLA2,cytosolic phospholipase A2↑
CPT1A,Carnitine Palmitoyltransfe↑
CR3,Complement Receptor Type 3⇅
creat,creatinine↑
CREB,cAMP Response Element Bindi↑
CREB2,cAMP response element‐bi⇅
CREBBP,CREB binding protein⇅
CRLF2,cytokine receptor-like fac↑
CRM,Calorie restriction mimetics∅
CRM1,Nuclear exporter CRM1↑
CRP,C-reactive protein↑
CRT,calreticulin↑
CSCs,Cancer Stem Cells↑
CSCsMark,Cancer Stem Cell Marker↑
CSF1R,colony stimulating factor ↑
CSR1,Cellular stress response 1?
cSrc,cellular Proto-oncogene tyr↑
CT-I,Chymotrypsin-like (CT-l) ac↑
CTC,Circulating-Tumour-Cells↑
CTGF,Connective Tissue Growth Fa↑
CTLA-4,Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte An↑
CTNNB1,catenin (cadherin-associa↑
CTR1,Copper Transporter 1↑
CUL4B,Cullin 4B↑
Cupro,Cuproptosis∅
CXCc,CXC chemokine family↑
CXCL1,CXCL1↑
CXCL12,SDF–1↑
CXCL9,CXCL9↑
CXCR2,CXCR2↑
CXCR4,Chemokine Receptor Type 4↑
Cyc,Cyclin?
cycA1,cyclin A1↑
CycB,Cyclin B↑
cycD1,cyclin D1 pathway↑
CycD3,Cyclin D3↑
cycE,Cyclin E↑
cycE1,cyclin E1↑
cycF,CCNF cyclin F↑
CYFRA21-1,cytokeratin 19 fragmen↑
CYLD,cylindromatosis (turban tum↓
CYP11A1,CYP11A1↑
CYP17A1,cytochrome P450 CYP17A1↑
CYP19,CYP19, also known as aroma↑
CYP1A1,Cytochrome P450 1A1↑
CYP1A2,CYP1A2?
CYP27B1,CYP27B1↓
CYP2C6,CYP2C6?
CYP2C9,CYP2C9?
CYP2D1,CYP2D1?
CYP2E1,cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2↑
CYP3A2,CYP3A2?
CYP3A4,CYP3A4↑
Cyt‑c,cyt-c Release into Cytos↓
cytoP,cytoprotection?
cytoP450,cytochrome P450 (CYP)↑
DAXX,death-domain associated pro↓
DCells,dendritic Cells↓
Dcr,Disturbed circadian rhythms↑
decorin,decorin↓
DFF45,DNA Fragmentation Factor 4?
DGAT1,Diacylglycerol O-acyltrans↑
DHCR24,24-Dehydrocholesterol Red⇅
DHT,dihydrotestosterone level↑
Diablo,Diablo↓
Diff,differentiation↓
DJ-1,DJ-1↑
DLC1,deleted in liver cancer 1↓
DLEU1,Deleted in Lymphocytic Leu↑
DNA-PK,DNA-dependent protein kin↑
DNAdam,DNA damage↑
DNAdamC,DNA damage control?
DNArepair,DNA repair?
DNMT1,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltr↑
DNMT3A,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methylt↑
DNMTs,DNA methyltransferase↑
Dose,Dosage∅
DPPH,2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydraz?
DR4,Death Receptor 4↓
DR5,Death receptor 5↑
E-cadherin,↓
E-sel,E-selectin↑
E2Fs,E2F family of transcription↑
E6,E6↑
E7,E7↑
ECAR,Extracellular Acidification↑
ECM/TCF,Endothelial cell migrati↑
EF-1α,elongation factor 1 alpha↑
EFEMP,EGF-containing fibulin-lik⇅
eff,efficacy∅
EGF,Epidermal Growth Factor expr?
EGFR,Epidermal Growth Factor Rec↑
EGR1,Early Growth Response 1⇅
EGR4,Early Growth Response 4⇅
eIF2α,Eukaryotic translation in?
EIF4E,eukaryotic translation ini↑
Eifp,Elevated interstitial fluid↑
Elvol3,ELOVL fatty acid elongase?
EM,epithelial markers↓
EMMPRIN,Extracellular Matrix Met↑
EMT,Epithelial-Mesenchymal Trans↑
Endoglin,CD105↑
Endon,endonuclease⇅
ENO1,α-Enolase↑
ENO2,Enolase 2↑
eNOS,endothelial Nitric Oxide Sy⇅
ENOX,enolase↑
ENOX2,NADH oxidases↑
EP2,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 2↑
EP300,E1A binding protein p300↑
EP4,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4↑
EpCAM,epithelial Cell Adhesion M↑
EphB4,tyrosine kinase EphB4↑
EPR,enhanced permeability and re↑
EpRE/ARE,electrophile response e?
ER Stress,endoplasmic reticulum ?
ER-α36,estrogen receptor alpha ↑
ER(estro),Estrogen receptor↑
ERCC1,Excision Repair Cross Comp↑
ERK,ERK signaling↑
ERK5,extracellular signal-regula↑
ERS,Endoplasmic reticulum stress↑
ERα,Estrogen Receptor alpha⇅
ERβ,Estrogen receptor beta also↓
Estro,Estrogen↑
EstroRS,Estrogen receptor signal↑
EZH2,enhancer of zeste homolog 2↑
F-actin,fibrous actin↑
FABP4,Fatty acid-binding protein↑
FADD,↑
FAK,FAK signaling↑
FAM123B,family with sequence sim↑
FAM72A,FAM72A↑
FAO,Fatty Acid Oxidation↑
Fap1,PTPN13↑
Fas,Fas Death receptor↑
fascin,fascin↑
FasL,Fas ligand⇅
FASN,Fatty acid synthase↑
FBI-1,FBI‑1 (Pokemon/ZBTB7A)↑
FBP1,fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase↓
FBPase,Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphata↓
FBXW7,F-box and WD repeat domain↓
Fenton,Fenton Reaction↑
Ferritin,SF serum Ferritin↑
Ferroptosis,?
FGF,Fibroblast growth factors↑
FGF21,FGF21⇅
FGFR1,Fibroblast Growth Factor R↑
FGFR2,fibroblast growth factor r↑
FGFR3,fibroblast growth factor r↑
Fibronectin,Fibronectin↑
Fibrosis,↑
FKBP5,FK506 binding protein 51↑
FLRT2,FLRT2 gene?
FLT3,fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FLT4,Fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FOSB,FOSB↓
FOSL1,FOSL1 (FRA-1)↑
FOXD3,FOXD3↓
FOXL2,forkhead box L2↑
Foxm1,FOXM1 transcription factor↑
FOXO,Forkhead box O↓
FOXO1,Forkhead box O1↓
FOXO3,Forkhead Box O3↓
FOXO4,Forkhead box O 4↓
FOXP3,forkhead box P3↑
FoxP3+,Forkhead box P3+↑
frataxin,frataxin↓
FTH1,ferritin heavy chain↑
FTL,ferritin light chain↑
FUBP1,far upstream element (FUSE↑
Furin,Furin↑
G6PD,Glucose-6-phosphate dehydro↑
G9a,G9a↑
GABA,γ-aminobutyric acid↑
GADD34,Growth Arrest and DNA Dam↑
GADD45A,Growth Arrest and DNA Da↓
Galectin-9,⇅
GAPDH,Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate↑
GATA1,GATA binding protein 1 (gl⇅
GATA2,GATA binding protein 2↑
GATA3,GATA binding protein 3?
GCLC,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase, ⇅
GCLM,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase M↑
GDF15,Growth differentiation fac↑
GDH,Glutamate dehydrogenase↑
GFR,glomerular filtration rate↓
GIT1,GIT-1 gene?
Gli,GLI↑
Gli1,glioma-associated oncogene ↑
GLI2,GLI2?
GLI3,GLI3?
GLO-I,glyoxalase I↑
GLO1,Glyoxalase 1 enzymne↑
GLS,glutaminase↑
glucoNG,gluconeogenesis↑
glucose,glucose↑
GlucoseCon,Glucose Consumption↑
glut,glutamine↑
GLUT1,Glucose Transporter 1↑
GLUT2,Glucose Transporter 2↝
GLUT3,GLUT3↑
GLUT4,Glucose Transporter 4↑
GlutaM,Glutaminolysis↑
GlutMet,Glutamine metabolism↑
glyC,glycogen↑
Glycolysis,Glycolysis↑
GM-CSF,Granulocyte-macrophage co↑
GNA11/Gαq,guanine nucleotide bi↑
GNAQ,guanine nucleotide binding ↑
GNAS,GNAS complex locus↑
GNLY,Granulysin⇅
GnT-V,N-acetylglucosaminyltransf↑
GP1BB,glycoprotein Ib beta subun↑
GPI,Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomeras↑
GPx,Glutathione peroxidases↑
GPX1,Glutathione Peroxidase↑
GPX3,Glutathione Peroxidase 3↓
GPX4,Glutathione Peroxidase 4↑
GPX8,Glutathione Peroxidase 8↑
GR,glucocorticoid receptors⇅
GranA,granzyme A⇅
GranB,Granzyme B⇅
GREM1,Gremlin1↑
GRP58,GRP58/ERp57↑
GRP78/BiP,P-glycoprotein↑
GRP94,Glucose-Regulated Protein ↑
GS3Kβ,Glycogen Synthase Kinase ⇅
GSDMC,Gasdermin C↑
GSDMD,gasdermin D↓
GSDME,gasdermin E↓
GSDME-N,N‐terminal domain of G↓
GSH,Glutathione↑
GSH/GSSG,GSH/GSSG ratio↑
GSK‐3β,Glycogen synthase kina⇅
GSR,Glutathione Reductase↑
GSS,Glutathione Synthetase↑
GSSG,oxidized glutathione↓
GSTA1,Glutathione S-Transferase ↑
GSTP1/GSTπ,Glutathione S-transf↑
GSTs,Glutathione S-transferases↑
GSTZ1,Glutathione S-transferase ⇅
GTPBP4,GTP-binding protein 4↑
GutMicro,Gut Microbiota↝
H19,H19 long non-coding RNA (lnc↑
H2O2,Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)↑
H2S,hydrogen sulfide⇅
H3,Histone 3↑
H3F3A,H3F3A↑
H3K18,Histone 3 Lysine 18↑
H3K27ac,histone H3 lysine 27 ace↑
H4,Histone 4↑
Half-Life,Half-Life∅
HATs,histone acetyltransferases↑
HbA1c,hemoglobin A1c↑
HCAR1,Hydroxycarboxylic acid rec↑
HDAC,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC1,Histone Deacetylase 1↑
HDAC10,HDAC10↑
HDAC11,Histone Deacetylase 11⇅
HDAC2,Histone Deacetylase 2↑
HDAC3,Histone Deacetylase 3↑
HDAC4,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC8,Histone deacetylase 8↑
HDL,HDL cholesterol↓
HEC1,highly expressed in cancer ↑
HemoG,Hemoglobin↓
heparanase,heparan sulfate degra↑
hepatoP,hepatoprotective↓
HER2/EBBR2,Human epidermal growt↑
HEY1,Hairy/enhancer-of-split rel↑
HGF/c-Met,met proto-oncogene (he↑
HH,Hedgehog signaling↑
HIF-1,HIF-1 signaling↑
Hif1a,HIF1α/HIF1a↑
HIF2a,Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 2↑
Hippo,Hippo signaling pathway↓
HIST1H3B,histone cluster 1, H3j,⇅
Histones,Histones?
HK1,Hexokinase 1↑
HK2,Hexokinase 2↑
HLA,Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA↓
HMG-CoA,3‐hydroxy-3‐methylgl↑
HMGB1,High Mobility Group Box 1↑
HMGCR,3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl↑
HMTs,Histone methyltransferases ↑
HNE,4-hydroxynonenal (HNE)↑
HNF1A,HNF1 homeobox A↓
hnRNPA1,Heterogeneous nuclear ri↑
HO-1,HMOX1↑
HO-2,HO-2↑
homoC,homocysteine↑
HR,Homologous recombination⇅
HRAS,v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma↑
HRI,Heme-regulated eIF2α kinase⇅
hs-CRP,High-sensitivity C-reacti↑
Hsc70,Heat Shock Cognate Protein↑
HSD17B4,hydroxysteroid 17-beta d↑
HSD3B,HSD3B↑
HSF1,Heat Shock Factor 1↑
HSP27,Heat shock protein 27↑
HSP70/HSPA5,heat shock proteins ↑
HSP72,Heat Shock Protein 72↑
HSP90,HSP90↑
HSPs,Heat shock proteins↑
hTERT,human telomerase reverse t↑
hyperG,hyperglycemia↑
Hypoxia,Hypoxia↑
IAP1,cIAP1, cellular Inhibitor o↑
IAP2,cIAP2, cellular Inhibitor o↑
ICAD,inhibitor of caspase-activa⇅
ICAM-1,Intercellular Adhesion Mo↑
ICD,immunogenic cell death (ICD)↓
Id1,Inhibitor of DNA binding 1(I↑
IDH1,isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 ↑
IDH2,isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 ↑
IDO,indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase↑
IDO1,indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenas↑
IFN-γ,Interferon-γ?
IGF-1,insulin-like growth factor↑
IGF-1R,insulin-like growth facto↑
IGF-2,Insulin-like growth factor↑
IGFBP1,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP3,Insulin-Like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP7,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFR,Insulin-like Growth Factor ↑
Igs,immunoglobulins (IgG and IgM⇅
Ikaros,Ikaros↓
IKKα,IκB kinase alpha)↑
IL-1,Interleukin-1↑
IL-10,Interleukin-10↑
IL-12,Interleukin-12↓
IL-17,Interleukin-17↑
IL-18,Interleukin 18↑
IL-1α,interleukin-1 alpha↑
IL-1β,interleukin-1 beta↑
IL-2,Interleukin-2⇅
IL-22,Interleukin-22↑
IL-23,Interleukin 23↑
IL-28,Interleukin-28↑
IL-33,Interleukin-33↑
IL-4,interleukin 4↑
IL-5,Interleukin-5⇅
IL-6,Interleukin-6↑
IL-8,Interleukin-8↑
IL-9,Interleukin-9⇅
IM,interstitial markers↑
IMPDH1,inosine monophosphate deh↑
IMPDH2,inosine monophosphate deh↑
importin α/β,importin α/β (k↑
Inf,Infection↑
INF-γ,interferon gamma↓
Inflam,inflammation↑
iNOS,Inducible nitric oxide synt↑
Insulin,Insulin↑
IP-10/CXCL-10,Interferon-γ(IFN)⇅
IR,Insulin Receptor pathway↑
IRAK4,interleukin-1 receptor-ass↑
IRE1,Inositol-Requiring Enzyme 1↑
IRF3,Interferon Regulatory Facto↓
Iron,Iron↑
IronCh,Iron Chelator?
IRP1,Iron regulatory protein 1↑
ITGA1,Integrin Subunit Alpha 1↑
ITGA11,Integrin α11↑
ITGA5,Integrin alpha 5↑
ITGB1,Integrin beta-1↑
ITGB4,Integrin Subunit Beta 4↑
ITGB6,Integrin Subunit Beta 6↑
IκB,IκB kinase(α)↓
JAK,Janus kinases↑
JAK1,Janus kinase 1↑
JAK2,Janus kinase 2↑
JAK3,Janus kinase 3↑
JAML,Junctional Adhesion Molecul⇅
JNK,c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK↑
Jun,Jun↑
JWA,JWA protein or JWA gene↓
K17,Keratin 17↑
KCNQ1OT1,KCNQ1OT1↑
KDM5C,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDM6A,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDR/FLK-1,Kinase insert Domain-C↑
Keap1,Kelch-like ECH-associated ↓
KeyT,Keytones∅
Ki-67,Ki-67 protein↑
KIF2C,Kinesin Family Member 2C↑
KISS1,KISS1↓
KIT,↑
KLF2,Krüppel-like factor 2↓
KLF4,Kruppel-like factor 4↓
KLF5,Krüppel-like factor 5↑
KRAS,v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarco↑
L-sel,L‑selectin/CD62L↓
lact/pyru,lactate/pyruvate ratio↑
lactateProd,lactate production↑
LAMA5,laminin alpha 5↑
LAMB3,Laminin subunit beta-3↑
LAMP1,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAMP2,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAR,lactate receptor↑
LAT,L-Type Amino Acid Transporte↑
LATgene,linker for activation of↓
LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ,ratio of LC3↑
LC3A,Microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B,microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B-II,LC3B-II↑
LC3I,Lysosomal-associated membra↓
LC3II,Microtubule-associated pro↑
LC3s,Autophagosome Proteins↑
LDH,Lactate Dehydrogenase↑
LDHA,Lactate dehydrogenase A↑
LDHB,Lactate dehydrogenase B↑
LDL,LDL-cholesterol↑
LEF1,Lymphoid enhancer-binding f↑
Let-7,Let-7↓
LGR5,Leucine-rich repeat-contain↑
LIF,leukemia inhibitory factor↑
lipid-P,lipid peroxidation↑
lipidDe,Lipid Deposition↑
lipidLev,Lipid Levels↑
lipoGen,lipogenesis↑
LOX1,Lectin-like oxidized low-de↑
LPS,↑
LRP6,Low-density lipoprotein rec↑
LymphAG,Lymphangiogenesis↑
lysoM,Lysosome Membrane Integrit↝
lysoMP,lysosomal membrane permea↑
LysoPr,lysosomal proteolysis↑
lysosome,lysosome/lysosomal↑
M1,M1 macrophages↓
M2 MC,M2 macrophage conversion↑
Macrophages,Macrophages⇅
MAD,MAD proteins↓
Mag,Magnesium↓
MALAT1,Metastasis Associated Lun↑
MAOA,Monoamine Oxidase A↑
MAP2K1/MEK1,mitogen-activated pr↑
MAP3K1,mitogen-activated protein↓
MAPK,mitogen-activated protein k↑
MARK4,Microtubule Affinity-Regul↑
Matr,matriptase↑
MATs,Methionine Adenosyltransfer↑
MBD2,Methyl-CpG binding domain p↑
Mcl-1,myeloid cell leukemia 1↑
MCP1,monocyte chemotactic protei↑
MCT1,Multiple Copies in T-cell m↑
MCT4,Monocarboxylate Transporter↑
MCU,mitochondrial calcium unipor↑
MDA,Serum malondialdehyde↑
MDM2,Double Minute 2 homolog↑
MDMX,MDM4↑
MDR1,Multidrug Resistance 1↑
MDSCs,Myeloid-derived suppressor↑
MeCP2,Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein↑
MED12,mediator complex subunit 1↑
MEG3,Maternally Expressed Gene 3↓
MEK,Mitogen-Activated Protein Ki↑
memory,memory?
MEN1,multiple endocrine neoplasi↑
MET,mesenchymal-epithelial-trans↑
Mets,Metallothioneins↓
MGMT,O^6^-methylguanine-DNA meth↓
MGO,Methylglyoxal↑
Mich,Michael addition reaction.∅
MIF,Macrophage Migration Inhibit↑
MIP-1β,Macrophage Inflammatory ↑
MIP‑1α,CCL3?
MIP2,Macrophage Inflammatory Pro⇅
miR-125b,miR-125b↑
miR-126,miR-126↓
miR-127-5p,miR-127-5p↓
MiR-1275,MiR-1275↑
miR-129-5p,miR-129-5p↓
miR-130a,miR-130a microRNA↑
miR-133a-3p,miR-133a-3p↓
miR-139-5p,↓
miR-141,miR-141⇅
miR-142-3p,miR-142-3p microRNA?
miR-143,miR-143↓
miR-145,miR-145↓
miR-148a,Micro RNA 148a↓
miR-155,miR-155↑
miR-192-5p,↓
miR-19b,MicroRNA-19↑
miR-200b,miR-200b↓
miR-200c,miR-200c↓
miR-203,miR-203?
miR-205,microRNA 205⇅
miR-21,miR-21↑
miR-210,miR-210↑
miR-215-5p,miR-215-5p↓
miR-218,miR-218?
miR-22,miR-22↓
miR-25-5p,miR-25-5p↑
miR-27a-3p,↑
miR-29b,miR-29b↓
miR-301a-3p,miR-301a-3p↑
miR-30a-5p,miR-30a-5p↓
miR-320a,miR-320a↓
miR-330-5p,miR-330-5p↓
miR-340,miR-340↓
miR-34a,mir-34 precursor family↓
miR-34b-5p,miR-34b-5p↓
miR-384,miR-384↓
miR-409-3p,↓
miR-486,miR-486↓
miR-497,↓
miR-548ah-5p,⇅
miR-7641,miR-7641⇅
mitResp,mitochondrial respiratio↓
MKI67,MKI67 (coding for the prot↑
MKK4,Mitogen-Activated Protein K⇅
MKP1,MAP kinase phosphatase 1↑
MKP2,MAP kinase phosphatase 2↑
MKP5,MKP5↓
MLH1,mutL homolog 1, colon cance↓
MLKL,Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain↓
MLL2,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLL3,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLPH,Melanophilin↓
MMP,ΔΨm, mitochondrial membran↓
MMP-10,Matrix Metalloproteinase-↑
MMP1,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MMP1:TIMP1,MMP1:TIMP1 ratio↑
MMP11,matrix metalloproteinase 1↑
MMP13,↑
MMP14,↑
MMP17,Metalloproteinase 17↑
MMP2,metalloproteinase-2↑
MMP3,Matrix metalloproteinase-3↑
MMP7,metalloproteinase-7↑
MMP9,↑
MMP9:TIMP1,MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio↑
MMPs,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MOB1,MOB Kinase Activator 1↑
Mortalin,mtHsp70↑
motorD,motor function?
mPGES-1,Microsomal prostaglandin↑
MPL,myeloproliferative leukemia ↑
MPO,myeloperoxidase (MPO)↑
MPT,mitochondrial permeability t⇅
MRGPRF,Mas-related G-protein cou↑
MRP,Multidrug Resistance-Associa↑
MRP1,Multidrug Resistance Protei↑
MSCmark,MSC markers?
MSCs,mesenchymal stem cells?
MSH2,mutS homolog 2, colon cance↓
MSH6,mutS homolog 6 (E. coli)↓
Mst1,Mammalian Ste20-like kinase↓
mtDam,mitochondrial damage?
mTOR,mammalian target of rapamyc↑
mTORC1,mammalian target of rapam↑
mTORC2,mammalian target of rapam↑
MUC1,Mucin 1↑
MUC1-C,↑
MUC4,mucin, a high-molecular-wei↑
Myc,v-myc avian myelocytomatosis↑
MyD88,Myeloid differentiation fa↑
N-cadherin,N-cadherin↑
n-MYC,n-MYC Oncogene↑
NA,NA?
NAD,Nicotinamide adenine dinucle↓
NADH,Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucl↑
NADH:NAD,NADH:NAD+ ratio↑
NADHdeh,NADH dehydrogenases⇅
NADPH,Nicotinamide adenine dinuc↑
NADPH/NADP+,NADPH/NADP+ ratio↑
NAF1,Neutrophil-activating facto↑
NAIP,Neuronal Apoptosis Inhibito⇅
Nanog,human hNanog protein coded↑
NBR2,long noncoding RNA neighbor↑
NCAM,Neural Cell Adhesion Molecu↑
NCOA4,Nuclear Receptor Coactivat?
NCOR1,nuclear receptor co-repres?
NDRG1,N-myc Downstream Regulated↓
Necroptosis,Necroptosis⇅
necrosis,necrosis?
NEDD9,Neural precursor cell expr↑
Nestin,Nestin↑
Netrins,Netrins↑
neuroG,neurogenesis?
Neurog1,Neurogenin 1↑
neuroP,neuroprotective↓
NeuroT,neurotensin↑
Neut,neutrophils↑
NF-kB,Nuclear factor kappa B↑
NF1,neurofibromin 1↓
NF2,neurofibromin 2 (merlin)↓
NFAM1,Neural Factor Activating M↑
NFAT,nuclear factor of activated↑
NFE2L2,nuclear factor (erythroid↑
NH3,ammonia↑
NHE1,Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1↑
NHE3,Sodium/Hydrogen Exchanger 3⇅
NK cell,NK cell activity?
NKD2,Naked cuticle homolog 2↓
NKG2D,natural killer group 2, me⇅
NKX3.1,Homeobox protein Nkx-3.1↓
NLRP3,NOD-like receptor pyrin do↑
NM23,NM23↓
NNMT,Nicotinamide N-methyltransf↑
NO,Nitric Oxide↑
NOS2,nitric oxide synthase 2↑
NOTCH,↑
NOTCH1,Notch homolog 1, transloc⇅
NOTCH2,Notch homolog 2 (Drosophi⇅
NOTCH3,Notch homolog 3↑
NOX,NADPH oxidase↑
NOX4,NADPH oxidase 4↑
NOXA,Phorbol-12-myristate-13-ace↓
NPC1L1,Niemann–Pick C1-Like 1⇅
NPM1,nucleophosmin 1 (nucleolar ↑
NPY,Neuropeptide Y⇅
NQO1,NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogena↑
NQO2,N-ribosyldihydronicotinamid?
NRAS,neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-↑
Nrf1,Nuclear factor erythroid 2-⇅
NRF2,nuclear factor erythroid 2-↑
NSE,Neuron-specific enolase↑
nucleolin,nucleolin↑
OAA,oxaloacetate∅
OATPs,Organic Anion Transporting⇅
OATs,Organic Anion Transporters?
Obesity,Obesity↑
OCN,Osteocalcin↑
OCR,Oxygen consumption rate↓
OCT4,Octamer-binding transcripti↑
oncosis,oncosis?
OPG,OPG?
OPN,Osteopontin↑
OS,overall survival?
OSI,oxidative stress index?
OSM,oncostatin⇅
other,other?
OV6,OV6↑
OXPHOS,Oxidative phosphorylation↑
P-gp,permeability-glycoprotein↑
p16,protein 16↓
p19,p19/CDKN2D↓
P21,↓
p27,p27kip1↓
P2X7,purinoceptor 7↑
p300,p300↑
p38,p38↑
p42,p42 MAPK↑
p44,p44/ERK1↑
P450,cytochrome P450 (CYP) famil↑
p50,p50↑
P53,P53-Guardian of the Genome↑
p53 Wildtype,↓
p62,p62/sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1)↑
p65,RelA↑
p66Shc,p66Shc⇅
p70S6,phospho-S6↑
P70S6K,p70 S6 kinase↑
p73,p73↓
p85S6K,isoform of S6 kinase↑
P90RSK,90 kDa Ribosomal S6 Kinas↑
Pain,Pain?
PAK,p21-activated kinases↑
PAK1,↑
PAO,PAO gene↑
PAR-2,Protease-activated recepto↑
Paraptosis,Paraptosis↓
PARK2,PARKIN↓
PARP,poly ADP-ribose polymerase ↑
PARP1,Poly [ADP-ribose] polymera↑
pax,paxillin↑
PAX5,paired box 5↓
PBRM1,polybromo 1↓
PCAF,p300/CBP-associated factor↑
PCBP1,Poly(rC) Binding Protein 1↑
PCK1,phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy⇅
PCLAF,Proliferating Cell Nuclear↑
PCNA,Proliferating Cell Nuclear ↑
PD-1,Programmed Death-1↑
PD-L1,Programmed Death-Ligand 1↑
PD-L2,Programmed Death-Ligand 2↑
PDCD4,↓
PDGF,Platelet-derived growth fac↑
PDGFR-BB,Platelet-Derived Growth↑
PDGFRA,platelet-derived growth f↑
PDH,mitochondrial pyruvate dehyd↓
PDHA1,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 ↓
PDHB,pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 b↓
PDI,Protein Disulfide Isomerase↑
PDK1,Pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDK3,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kina↑
PDKs,pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDT+,PDT+cells↑
Perforin,Perforin⇅
PERK,protein kinase-like ER kina↑
PFK,Phosphofructokinase↑
PFK1,Phosphofructokinase-1↑
PFK2,PFK2↑
PFKFB2,6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/↑
PFKL,Phosphofructokinase, Liver↑
PFKM,Phosphofructokinase, Muscle↑
PFKP,Phosphofructokinase, Platel↑
PGAM1,Phosphoglycerate mutase 1↑
PGC-1α,Peroxisome proliferator-↑
PGC1A,PPARγ Coactivator 1-alpha↑
PGD2,prostaglandin D2⇅
PGE1,Prostaglandin E1?
PGE2,Prostaglandin E2↑
PGK1,Phosphoglycerate kinase 1↑
PGM1,Phosphoglucomutase 1↑
pH,↓
PHDs,Prolyl Hydroxylases↓
PHF6,PHD finger protein 6↓
PI3K,Phosphatidylinositide-3-Kin↑
PI3K/Akt,PI3K/Akt signaling↑
PI3k/Akt/mTOR,Phosphoinositide 3↑
PI3K/mTOR/ETS2,PI3K/mTOR/ETS2 pa↑
PIAS-3,Protein Inhibitor of Acti↓
Piezo1,Piezo1↑
PIK3CA,phosphoinositide-3-kinase↑
PIK3R1,PIK3R1/p85S6 Phosphatidyl↑
Pin1,Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans i↑
PINK1,PTEN-induced kinase 1↓
PIP3,Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5↑
PIR,Phosphoinositide-interacting↑
Pirin,Pirin↑
PKA,protein kinase A↑
PKCδ,Protein Kinase C delta⇅
PKL,liver isoform of pyruvate ki?
PKM1,pyruvate kinase muscle isof?
PKM2,Pyruvate Kinase, Muscle 2↑
PKM2:PKM1,PKM2/PKM1 ratio↑
PLC,perlecan?
PleEff,pleural effusion↑
PLEKHM3,↑
PLIN1,Perilipin 1?
polyA,polyamine↑
PONs,paraoxonase↑
Poor perfusion,?
PPARα,Peroxisome Proliferator-A⇅
PPARγ,Peroxisome proliferator-a↑
PPP,pentose phosphate pathway↑
PPP2R1A,protein phosphatase 2 (f↓
PR,Progesterone receptor↓
PRAS40,proline-rich Akt substrat↑
pRB,retinoblastoma protein↓
PRC2,Polycomb repressive complex↑
PRDM1,PR domain containing 1, wi↓
PRDX,Peroxiredoxin↑
PRDX4,Peroxiredoxin 4↑
PRDX6,Peroxiredoxin 6⇅
PRKCG,Protein Kinase C Gamma↑
proApCas,proapoptotic cascade↓
PRODH,proline dehydrogenase↓
proline,proline↑
Prot,Protein Levels?
Proteasome,Proteasome↑
PrxI,Peroxiredoxin I↑
PrxII,Peroxiredoxin II↑
pS2/TFF1,pS2/TFF1↓
PSA,prostate-specific antigen↑
PSMB5,proteasome subunit beta ty↑
PTCH1,12-transmembrane cell surf↓
PTCH2,PTCH2↓
PTEN,phosphatase and tensin homo↓
PTP1B,protein tyrosine phosphata↑
PTPN11,protein tyrosine phosphat↑
PTPN6,SHP1/Protein Tyrosine Phos↓
PUMA,p53 upregulated modulator o↓
PYCR1,Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Re↑
Pyro,Pyroptosis?
Pyruv,Pyruvate↑
QoL,Quality of Life↓
R5P,ribose-5-phosphate↑
Rac1,Ras-related C3 botulinum to↑
RAD51,RAD51?
radioP,RadioProtective↓
RadioS,RadioSensitizer↓
Raf,RAF kinases↑
RAGE,Receptor for advanced glyca?
RANKL,Receptor Activator of Nucl↑
RANTES,CCL5↑
RARα,RARα (NR1B1)↑
RARβ,RARβ (NR1B2)↓
RARγ,RARγ (NR1B3)↑
RAS,RAS↑
RB1,retinoblastoma 1 gene↓
RBM3,RNA-binding motif protein 3↓
RECK,Reversion Inducing Cysteine↓
REL,V-rel avian reticuloendothel↑
Remission,Remission?
RenoP,Renoprotection↓
RET,Rearranged during Transfecti?
RHBDD1,Rhomboid Domain Containin↑
Rho,Rho GTPases?
RIP1,Receptor-Interacting Protei↑
RIP3,Receptor‐Interacting Prot↓
Risk,Risk?
RNF43,ring finger protein 43?
RNR,Ribonucleotide Reductase↑
RNS,reactive nitrogen species?
ROCK1,Rho-associated coiled-coil↑
ROMO1,Reactive Oxygen Species Mo?
ROS,Reactive Oxygen Species?
RPM,radical pair mechanism?
RPS6KA1,ribosomal protein S6 kin↑
RPSA,Ribosomal Protein SA↑
RSK,Ribosomal S6 Kinase↑
RTK-RAS,↑
RUNX1,runt-related transcription?
RUNX2,Runt-related transcription↑
S6,ribosomal protein S6↑
S6K,S6 kinase↑
SA,Sialic acid↑
SA of VW,Structural abnormalitie?
SAM-e,S-adenosylmethionine⇅
SAPK,stress-activated protein ki?
SAT1,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet↑
SCD1,Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1↑
SCF,Stem Cell Factor?
SD,Stable Disease?
SDC1,Syndecan-1 (SDC-1)↓
SDH,Succinate dehydrogenase/Comp?
SE-cad,Selenocysteine-containing?
selectivity,selectivity∅
selenoP,selenoproteins⇅
selm,selenium↓
Sema3A/PlexinA1,Sema3A/PlexinA1⇅
Sepsis,Sepsis↑
serineP,serine protease↑
SESN2,Sestrin 2↓
Set9,SETD7 (SET domain containin⇅
SETBP1,SET binding protein 1?
SETD2,SET domain containing 2?
SF3B1,splicing factor 3b, subuni?
sFasL,soluble Fas Ligand↑
SFRP5,Secreted Frizzled-Related ↓
SGLTs,Sodium-Glucose Cotransport↑
SHARP,SHARP1/BHLHE41⇅
Sharpin,SHANK-associated RH doma↑
SHBG,Sex Hormone-Binding Globuli↑
Shc,Shc signaling proteins?
Shh,sonic hedgehog↑
SIRT1,Sirtuin 1 protein?
SIRT2,Sirtuin 2↓
SIRT3,Sirtuin 3↓
SIRT6,Sirtuin 6↓
SK,Sphingosine kinases↑
SLC12A5,SLC12A5↑
SLC25A1,CIC↑
Sleep,Sleep Quality?
Slug,transcription factor Slug↑
Smad1,⇅
SMAD2,SMAD family member 2?
SMAD3,SMAD3↑
SMAD4,SMAD family member 4↓
SMAD5,⇅
Smad7,?
SMARCA4,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMARCB1,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMCT1,SLC5A8↓
SMG1,Suppressor of Morphogenetic↓
Smo,G-protein-coupled receptor-l↑
Snail,Snail↑
SNCG,SNCG gene↑
SOCS-3,Suppressor of Cytokine Si↓
SOCS1,suppressor of cytokine sig↓
SOD,superoxide dismutase↑
SOD1,superoxide dismutase 1⇅
SOD2,MnSOD⇅
sonoP,sonoporation↓
sonoS,sonosensitizer∅
SOX2,SOX2↑
SOX4,SRY‐box transcription fac↑
SOX9,SRY (sex determining region↑
Sp1/3/4,Specificity Protein?
SPARC,secreted protein acidic an⇅
SPOP,speckle-type POZ protein?
SPP1,Secreted phosphoprotein 1?
Src,Src kinase↑
SRD5A1,SRD5A1↑
SREBF2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SREBP1,sterol regulatory element↑
SREBP2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SRSF2,SRSF2 serine/arginine-rich?
SSAT,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet?
SSBP1,single-stranded DNA bindin⇅
STAC2,SH3 and cysteine-rich doma↑
STAG2,stromal antigen 2↓
StAR,Steroidogenic Acute Regulat↑
STAT,Signal transducer and activ↑
STAT1,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT2,Signal Transducer and Acti↓
STAT3,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT4,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT5,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT6,Signal Transducer and Acti↑
STEAP3,Six Transmembrane Epithel↑
STK11,serine/threonine kinase 11↓
Strength,physical strength?
Sufu,Sufu gene↓
survivin,↑
SUZ12,Suppressor of zeste 12↑
SVCT-2,Sodium-dependent Vitamin ↑
SXR,PXR-Steroid and Xenobiotic R↑
Symptoms,Symptoms?
T-cadherin,T-cadherin/CDH13↑
T-Cell,T lymphocytes↓
T-SOD,tissue superoxide dismutas⇅
TAC,total antioxidant capacity↓
talin,talin↑
TAMS,tumor-associated macrophage↑
TANs,tumor-associated neutrophil↑
TAp63α,TAp63α↓
TarDef DNArep,Target deficient D?
TAS,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
TASc,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
tau,tau?
TAZ,Transcriptional Coactivator ↑
TBARS,Thiobarbituric Acid Reacti↑
TBX15,T-box transcription factor?
TCA,Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle⇅
TCF,T-cell factor (Tcf) family↑
TCF-4,Transcription Factor 4⇅
Telomerase,Telomerase↑
testos,testosterone↑
TET1,Ten-Eleven Translocation 1↓
TET2,tet oncogene family member ↓
Tf,Transferrin↑
TFAP2A,Transcription Factor AP-2⇅
TFEB,Transcription Factor EB↑
TfR1/CD71,Transferrin receptor p↑
TGF-β,transforming growth facto↑
TGF-β1,Transforming Growth Fact↑
TGFβR1,transforming growth fact↑
Th1 response,T helper response↓
Th17,T helper 17 (Th17) cells⇅
Th2,Type 2 helper cell↑
THBS2,thrombospondin 2 gene↑
Thiols,Thiols↑
TILs,tumor-infiltrating lymphocy↓
TIM-3,T-cell immunoglobulin and ↑
TIMP-1,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal↑
TIMP-2,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal⇅
TIMP3,tissue inhibitor of metall?
TJ,Tight junctions⇅
TKT,transketolase↑
TLR1,Toll-Like Receptor 1⇅
TLR2,Toll-Like Receptor 2⇅
TLR4,Toll-like receptor 4?
TLS,Tumor lysis syndrome?
TNC,tenascin-C↑
TNF-α,TNF-α↑
TNF-β,Tumor Necrosis Factor-bet↑
TNFAIP3,tumor necrosis factor, a↓
TNFR 1,Tumor necrosis factor rec⇅
TOP1,Topoisomerase I↑
TOP2,Topoisomerase II↑
TOPflash,TOPflash∅
TOS,total oxidant status↑
toxicity,toxicity?
TP53,tumor protein p53↓
TPI,Triosephosphate Isomerase↑
TPM4,Tropomyosin 4↑
TRAF7,TNF receptor-associated fa⇅
TRAIL,tumor necrosis factor-rela↝
TRAILR,tumor necrosis factor-rel↝
Trans Reg,Transcriptional regula↝
Treg lymp,Treg lymphocytes↑
TregCell,Treg cells↑
TREM-1,triggering receptor expre↑
TRIB3,tribbles homolog 3↑
TRIF,Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-c⇅
TrkB,Tropomyosin receptor kinase↑
Trop2,Trop2↑
TRPM7,transient receptor potenti↑
TRPV1,transient receptor potenti⇅
TRX,Thioredoxin↑
TRX1,Thioredoxin 1↑
TRX2,thioredoxin 2↑
TrxR,Thioredoxin Reductase↑
TrxR1,thioredoxin reductase 1↑
TrxR2,thioredoxin reductase-mito↑
trypsin,trypsin↑
TS,thymidylate synthase↑
TSC1,tuberous sclerosis 1↓
TSC2,tuberous sclerosis complex ↓
TSHR,thyroid stimulating hormone↓
TSP-1,Thrombospondin-1↓
TumAuto,Tumor autophagy↓
TumCA,Tumor Cell adhesion↑
TumCCA,Tumor cell cycle arrest↓
TumCD,Tumor Cell Death↓
TumCG,Tumor cell growth↑
TumCI,Tumor Cell invasion↑
TumCM/A,Tumor cell metabolism/ac↑
TumCMig,Tumor cell migration↑
TumCP,Tumor Cell proliferation↑
tumCV,Cell Viability↑
TumMeta,Cancer Metastasis↑
TumN,Tumor necrosis↓
TumPF,Tumor-promoting fibroblast↑
TumPInf,Tumor-promoting inflamma↑
TumVol,Tumor Volume↑
TumW,Tumor Weight↑
TUNEL,Terminal deoxynucleotidyl ⇅
Twist,Twist↑
TXA2,thromboxane A2↑
TXNIP,TBP-2↓
Tyro3,Tyro3↑
tyrosinase,tyrosinase↑
U2AF1,U2 small nuclear RNA auxil↑
UBE2C,Ubiquitin-conjugating enzy↑
UCP1,mitochondrial uncoupling pr↑
UHRF1,Ubiquitin-like with PHD an↑
uPA,Urokinase plasminogen activa↑
uPAR,Urokinase-type plasminogen ↑
UPR,Unfolded Protein Response↑
uricA,uric acid↑
UrinaryC,urinary continence↓
UroPA,Urokinase plasminogen acti↑
USF1,Upstream transcription fact↑
VCAM-1,Vascular cell adhesion pr↑
VDR,Vitamin D receptor↓
VEGF,Vascular endothelial growth↑
VEGFR2,Vascular Endothelial Grow↑
VGCC,Voltage-gated calcium chann↑
VHL,von Hippel-Lindau tumor supp↓
Vim,Vimentin↑
vinculin,vinculin⇅
VitC,Vitamin C levels?
VitD,Vitamin D↓
VitE,Vitamin E levels?
VM,vasculogenic mimicry↑
Warburg,Warburg Effect↑
Weight,Weight↓
Wmax,Wmax↓
Wnt,Wingless-related integration↑
Wnt/(β-catenin),Wnt/(β-catenin↑
WT1,Wilms tumor 1↑
XBP-1,X-box binding protein 1↑
xCT,SLC7A11↑
XIAP,X-linked inhibitor of apopt↑
XIST,X-inactive specific transcr↑
YAP/TEAD,YAP/TEAD activity↑
YMcells,YOUNG’S MODULUS cancer↓
ZBTB10,ZBTB transcription Factor↓
Zeb1,Zinc finger E-box-binding h↑
ZEB2,Zinc Finger E-Box Binding H↑
ZFX,Zinc Finger X-linked↑
ZO-1,Zonula occludens-1↓
α-SMA,α-smooth muscle actin↑
α-tubulin,α-tubulin↑
β-Amyloid,β-Amyloid Fibrils↑
β-catenin/ZEB1,β-catenin/ZEB1↑
β-Endo,β-Endorphin↓
β-oxidation,Beta Oxidation?
β-TRCP,beta-transducin repeat-c↑
β1-integrin,β1-integrin↑
γH2AX,gamma-H2AX↑
γδ T-cell activity,γδ T-cell↓
NA
,NA
p‑,
cl‑
pro,p
e-,ex
circ
pro
ac‑
i-,in
m-,mo
mt-,m
pol-,
ox-,o
rd-,r
c-,ce
?
↓
↑
⇅
↝
?
∅
Disease
Normal
Disease
0-reuse,0-reuse?
12LOX,12‐lipoxygenase↑
14-3-3 proteins,14-3-3 proteins↑
4-HNE,4‑Hydroxynonenal↑
4E-BP1,eukaryotic translation in↓
5HT,5-hydroxytryptamine↑
5LO,5-lipoxygenase (5-LO)↑
67LR,67-kDa laminin receptor↑
6PGD,6-phosphogluconate dehydrog↑
ABC,ABC transporter↑
ABCG2,ATP-binding cassette sub-f↑
ABL1,Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL↑
Ac-histone H3,Acetylated Histone↓
ACAA1,Acetyl-CoA Acyltransferase⇅
ACC,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase↑
ACC-α,Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase al↑
ACC1,acetyl‐CoA carboxylase 1↑
ACLY,ATP citrate lyase↑
ACOX1,Acyl-CoA Oxidase 1↑
ACSL4,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long-C↑
ACSL5,(Acyl-CoA Synthetase Long ↑
ACSS2,Acyl-CoA Synthetase Short ↑
ACTA2,Actin Alpha Cardiac Muscle↑
ACVR1B,activin A receptor, type ⇅
ADAM17,A Disintegrin and Metallo↑
adiP,adiponectin↓
ADP:ATP,ADP/ATP ratio↑
AEG1,Astrocyte Elevated Gene-1↑
AFP,α-fetal protein↑
AGRN,agrin↑
AhR,aryl hydrocarbon receptor↑
AIF,Apoptosis-Inducing Factor↑
AIM2,Absent In Melanoma 2↓
AKR1C2,Aldo-keto reductase famil↑
Akt,Protein kinase B↑
AKT1,v-akt murine thymoma viral ↑
Akt2,RAC-beta serine/threonine-p↑
ALAT,ALT, alanine aminotransfera↑
Albumin,Albumin↓
ALC,absolute lymphocyte count↑
ALDH,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase↑
ALDH1A1,Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1↑
ALDOA,Aldolase A↑
ALDOAiso2,fructose-bisphosphate ↑
Alix/AIP‑1,Alix (ALG‑2–int↑
ALK,anaplastic lymphoma receptor↑
ALP,Alkaline Phosphatase↑
AMACR,alpha-methylacyl-CoA racem↑
AminoA,Amino Acids↑
AMP,Adenosine Monophosphate↑
AMPK,adenosine monophosphate-act↓
AMPKα,AMP-activated protein kin↓
angioG,angiogenesis↑
angioS,angiostatin↓
annexin II,ANXA2↑
AntiAg,Antiplatelet aggregation?
AntiAge,Anti-aging↓
AntiCan,Anticancer Effect?
antiOx,anti-oxidant activities↑
AntiTum,AntiTumor?
ANXA7,annexin A7↓
AP-1,Activator protein 1↑
APA,autophagosome accumulation↑
APAF1,Apoptotic Protease Activat↓
APC,adenomatous polyposis coli↓
Apoptosis,Apoptosis↓
APP,amyloid-beta precursor prote↑
Appetite,Appetite?
AR,androgen receptor↑
AR-FL,full-length androgen recep↑
AR-V7,androgen receptor splice v↑
ARG,Arginases ARG1/2↑
ARID1A,AT rich interactive domai↝
ARID1B,AT rich interactive domai⇅
ARID2,AT rich interactive domain↓
ARNT,aryl hydrocarbon receptor n↑
ASC,Apoptosis-associated Speck-l⇅
ascitic,ascitic fluid↑
ASCT2,ASCT2 glutamine transporte↑
ASK1,Apoptosis Signal-regulating↑
aSmase,Acid Sphingomyelinase↓
AST,Aspartate Aminotransferase↑
ASXL1,additional sex combs like ↓
ATF2,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF3,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF4,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATF6,Activating Transcription Fa↑
ATFs,activating transcription fa↑
ATG3,Autophagy-related 3↑
ATG5,Autophagy-related 5↑
ATG7,ATG7⇅
ATM,similar to Serine-protein ki↓
ATP,Adenosine triphosphate⇅
ATP:AMP,ATP:AMP ratio↝
ATPase,ATPase (V‐ATPase)?
ATR,Ataxia-Telangiectasia and Ra↑
ATRX,alpha thalassemia/mental re↓
autolysosome,autolysosome?
autoS,autoschizis?
AVOs,Acidic vesicular organelles↓
AXIN1,Axis inhibition protein 1↓
Axin2,↑
AXL,Anexelekto↑
B2M,beta-2-microglobulin?
BACH1,BTB and CNC homology 1↑
Bacteria,Effect on Bacteria?
BAD,BCL2 associated agonist of c↑
Bak,BAK or BAK1↓
BAP1,BRCA1 associated protein-1 ↓
BAX,Apoptosis regulator BAX↓
Bax:Bcl2,Bax:Bcl2 ratio↓
BBB,Blood-Brain Barrier∅
BCAP,B cell adaptor for phosphat↑
Bcl-2,B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2↑
Bcl-xL,↑
BCOR,BCL6 co-repressor↓
BCR,Breakpoint Cluster Region?
BCR-ABL,↑
Beclin-1,Beclin-1↓
Bfl-1,Bfl-1 (A1)↑
BG,Blood Glucose?
BID,BH3 interacting-domain death↓
BIM,BIM protein (BCL-2 Interacti↓
BioAv,bioavailability?
BioEnh,bioenhancer?
BMAL1,ARNTL⇅
BMD,bone mineral density↓
BMI1,B cell-specific Moloney mur↑
BMP2,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↑
BMP3,Bone Morphogenetic Protein ↓
BMPs,Bone morphogenetic protein⇅
BNIP3,BCL2/adenovirus E1B intera↑
BNP,Brain Natriuretic Peptide↑
BOK,Bcl-2-related ovarian killer↓
BowelM,Regular Bowel Movement?
BP,Blood Pressure?
BRAF,v-raf murine sarcoma viral ↑
BRCA1,BReast CAncer gene 1↓
BRCA2,BReast CAncer gene 2↓
breath,breathing ability?
BRG1,Brahma-related gene 1↓
Brk/PTK6,Breast Tumor Kinase/Pro↑
BTG3,B-cell translocation gene 3↓
CA,Carbonic anhydrases↑
Ca+2,Calcium Ion Ca+2↑
CA125,CA125↑
cachexia,cachexia↑
CAFs/TAFs,cancer/tumor-associate↑
CAIX,Carbonic Anhydrase IX↑
cal2,calpain-2↓
Calcium,Calcium mineralization↑
CaMKII ,Calcium/Calmodulin-depe↑
cAMP,cyclic adenosine monophosph⇅
carcinogenesis,carcinogenesis↑
CARD11,caspase recruitment domai↑
cardioP,cardioProtective∅
CardioT,Cardiotoxicity↑
CarnA,Carnitine Acyltransferase↑
Cartilage,Cartilage↓
Casp,caspase?
Casp1,Caspase-1↑
Casp10,cysteine-aspartic proteas↓
Casp12,Caspase-12?
Casp2,caspase-2↓
Casp3,CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate↓
Casp6,Caspase-6↑
Casp7,Caspase-7?
Casp8,CASP8, caspase 8, apoptosi?
Casp9,Caspase-9↓
Catalase,Catalase?
Cav1,Caveolin-1?
CBL,Casitas B-lineage Lymphoma?
CBP,CREB-binding protein↑
CC(CDKs/cyclins),Cell cycle (CDK↑
CC/Apoptosis,Cell Cycle / Apopto?
CCDC150,CCDC150, Coiled-coil dom↑
CCL20,Chemokine [C-C motif] liga↑
CD11b,CD11b↑
CD133,prominin-1↑
CD14,CD14↑
CD24-,CD24-?
CD25+,IL-2Rα interleukin-2 rec↑
CD31,platelet endothelial cell a↑
CD34,CD34 transmembrane phosphog↑
CD38,CD38 protein↑
CD4+,CD4+ T Cells?
CD44,CD44↑
CD69,CD69?
CD8+,CD8+ T cell?
CDC16,Cell Division Cycle 16?
cDC2,type 2 conventional dendrit?
CDC25,Cell Division Cycle 25↑
Cdc42,Cdc42cdc2↑
CDC7,Cell Division Cycle 7↑
CDC73,cell division cycle 73, Pa?
CDH1,cadherin 1, type 1, E-cadhe↓
CDK1,Cyclin-dependent kinase 1↑
CDK1/2/5/9,Cyclin-dependent kina↑
CDK2,Cyclin-dependent kinase 2↑
CDK4,Cyclin-dependent kinase 4↑
CDK4/6,CDK4/6↑
CDK6,Cyclin-dependent kinase 6↑
CDK8,cyclin‐dependent kinase 8↑
CDKN1C,cyclin-dependent kinase (↓
CDKN2A,cyclin-dependent kinase i↓
CDX2,Caudal-type homeobox 2↑
CEA,Carcinoembryonic antigen↑
CEBPA,CCAAT/enhancer binding pro↓
CEBPB,CCAAT/enhancer‐binding p↑
cellD,cell Death?
CellMemb,Cellular Membrane alter?
cellSen,cellular senescence⇅
CentClus,Centrosome clustering↑
Ceru,ceruloplasmin↑
cFLIP,cellular FLICE-like inhibi↑
cFos,cellular Fos↑
ChemChap,chemical chaperones?
chemoP,ChemoProtective∅
chemoR,chemoresistance↑
ChemoSen,chemo-sensitization↓
ChemoSideEff,Side Effects of Che↑
CHK1,Checkpoint Kinase 1↑
Chk2,Checkpoint Kinase 2↓
Chl,chloride↑
cholinesterase,cholinesterase↓
CholMet,Cholesterol metabolites↑
CholSyn,Cholesterol synthesis↑
CHOP,GADD153↑
ChrMod,Chromatin modification?
CIC,capicua homolog (Drosophila)↓
CIP2A,Cancerous Inhibitor of Pro↑
circ-PRKCA,circular RNA PRKCA↑
citrate,citrate levels↓
cJun,cellular Transcription fact↑
CK2,Casein Kinase 2↑
CLDN1,claudin-1↑
CLDN2,claudin-2↑
CLDN3,claudin‑3↑
CLP,bone marrow common lymphoid ↓
cMET,cellular hepatocyte growth ↑
cMYB,c-MYB↑
cMyc,cellular-MYC oncogene↑
Cofilin,Cofilin⇅
cognitive,cognitive?
COL1,Collagen I↑
COL1A1,Collagen Type I Alpha 1 C↑
COL2A1,COL2A1↑
COL3A1,collagen3a↑
COL4,Collagen IV alpha chain↑
COL9A3,COL9A3↓
COMP,Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix↑
compI,mitochondrial complex-I⇅
compIII,Mitochondrial complex II↑
COMT,catechol-O-methyl transfera?
Copper,↑
CoQ10,coenzyme Q10↓
cortisol,cortisol↑
COX1,COX-1↑
COX2,cycloocygenase-2 (Cox-2) mR↑
cPLA2,cytosolic phospholipase A2↑
CPT1A,Carnitine Palmitoyltransfe↑
CR3,Complement Receptor Type 3⇅
creat,creatinine↑
CREB,cAMP Response Element Bindi↑
CREB2,cAMP response element‐bi⇅
CREBBP,CREB binding protein⇅
CRLF2,cytokine receptor-like fac↑
CRM,Calorie restriction mimetics∅
CRM1,Nuclear exporter CRM1↑
CRP,C-reactive protein↑
CRT,calreticulin↑
CSCs,Cancer Stem Cells↑
CSCsMark,Cancer Stem Cell Marker↑
CSF1R,colony stimulating factor ↑
CSR1,Cellular stress response 1?
cSrc,cellular Proto-oncogene tyr↑
CT-I,Chymotrypsin-like (CT-l) ac↑
CTC,Circulating-Tumour-Cells↑
CTGF,Connective Tissue Growth Fa↑
CTLA-4,Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte An↑
CTNNB1,catenin (cadherin-associa↑
CTR1,Copper Transporter 1↑
CUL4B,Cullin 4B↑
Cupro,Cuproptosis∅
CXCc,CXC chemokine family↑
CXCL1,CXCL1↑
CXCL12,SDF–1↑
CXCL9,CXCL9↑
CXCR2,CXCR2↑
CXCR4,Chemokine Receptor Type 4↑
Cyc,Cyclin?
cycA1,cyclin A1↑
CycB,Cyclin B↑
cycD1,cyclin D1 pathway↑
CycD3,Cyclin D3↑
cycE,Cyclin E↑
cycE1,cyclin E1↑
cycF,CCNF cyclin F↑
CYFRA21-1,cytokeratin 19 fragmen↑
CYLD,cylindromatosis (turban tum↓
CYP11A1,CYP11A1↑
CYP17A1,cytochrome P450 CYP17A1↑
CYP19,CYP19, also known as aroma↑
CYP1A1,Cytochrome P450 1A1↑
CYP1A2,CYP1A2?
CYP27B1,CYP27B1↓
CYP2C6,CYP2C6?
CYP2C9,CYP2C9?
CYP2D1,CYP2D1?
CYP2E1,cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2↑
CYP3A2,CYP3A2?
CYP3A4,CYP3A4↑
Cyt‑c,cyt-c Release into Cytos↓
cytoP,cytoprotection?
cytoP450,cytochrome P450 (CYP)↑
DAXX,death-domain associated pro↓
DCells,dendritic Cells↓
Dcr,Disturbed circadian rhythms↑
decorin,decorin↓
DFF45,DNA Fragmentation Factor 4?
DGAT1,Diacylglycerol O-acyltrans↑
DHCR24,24-Dehydrocholesterol Red⇅
DHT,dihydrotestosterone level↑
Diablo,Diablo↓
Diff,differentiation↓
DJ-1,DJ-1↑
DLC1,deleted in liver cancer 1↓
DLEU1,Deleted in Lymphocytic Leu↑
DNA-PK,DNA-dependent protein kin↑
DNAdam,DNA damage↑
DNAdamC,DNA damage control?
DNArepair,DNA repair?
DNMT1,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltr↑
DNMT3A,DNA (cytosine-5-)-methylt↑
DNMTs,DNA methyltransferase↑
Dose,Dosage∅
DPPH,2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydraz?
DR4,Death Receptor 4↓
DR5,Death receptor 5↑
E-cadherin,↓
E-sel,E-selectin↑
E2Fs,E2F family of transcription↑
E6,E6↑
E7,E7↑
ECAR,Extracellular Acidification↑
ECM/TCF,Endothelial cell migrati↑
EF-1α,elongation factor 1 alpha↑
EFEMP,EGF-containing fibulin-lik⇅
eff,efficacy∅
EGF,Epidermal Growth Factor expr?
EGFR,Epidermal Growth Factor Rec↑
EGR1,Early Growth Response 1⇅
EGR4,Early Growth Response 4⇅
eIF2α,Eukaryotic translation in?
EIF4E,eukaryotic translation ini↑
Eifp,Elevated interstitial fluid↑
Elvol3,ELOVL fatty acid elongase?
EM,epithelial markers↓
EMMPRIN,Extracellular Matrix Met↑
EMT,Epithelial-Mesenchymal Trans↑
Endoglin,CD105↑
Endon,endonuclease⇅
ENO1,α-Enolase↑
ENO2,Enolase 2↑
eNOS,endothelial Nitric Oxide Sy⇅
ENOX,enolase↑
ENOX2,NADH oxidases↑
EP2,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 2↑
EP300,E1A binding protein p300↑
EP4,Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4↑
EpCAM,epithelial Cell Adhesion M↑
EphB4,tyrosine kinase EphB4↑
EPR,enhanced permeability and re↑
EpRE/ARE,electrophile response e?
ER Stress,endoplasmic reticulum ?
ER-α36,estrogen receptor alpha ↑
ER(estro),Estrogen receptor↑
ERCC1,Excision Repair Cross Comp↑
ERK,ERK signaling↑
ERK5,extracellular signal-regula↑
ERS,Endoplasmic reticulum stress↑
ERα,Estrogen Receptor alpha⇅
ERβ,Estrogen receptor beta also↓
Estro,Estrogen↑
EstroRS,Estrogen receptor signal↑
EZH2,enhancer of zeste homolog 2↑
F-actin,fibrous actin↑
FABP4,Fatty acid-binding protein↑
FADD,↑
FAK,FAK signaling↑
FAM123B,family with sequence sim↑
FAM72A,FAM72A↑
FAO,Fatty Acid Oxidation↑
Fap1,PTPN13↑
Fas,Fas Death receptor↑
fascin,fascin↑
FasL,Fas ligand⇅
FASN,Fatty acid synthase↑
FBI-1,FBI‑1 (Pokemon/ZBTB7A)↑
FBP1,fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase↓
FBPase,Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphata↓
FBXW7,F-box and WD repeat domain↓
Fenton,Fenton Reaction↑
Ferritin,SF serum Ferritin↑
Ferroptosis,?
FGF,Fibroblast growth factors↑
FGF21,FGF21⇅
FGFR1,Fibroblast Growth Factor R↑
FGFR2,fibroblast growth factor r↑
FGFR3,fibroblast growth factor r↑
Fibronectin,Fibronectin↑
Fibrosis,↑
FKBP5,FK506 binding protein 51↑
FLRT2,FLRT2 gene?
FLT3,fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FLT4,Fms-related tyrosine kinase↑
FOSB,FOSB↓
FOSL1,FOSL1 (FRA-1)↑
FOXD3,FOXD3↓
FOXL2,forkhead box L2↑
Foxm1,FOXM1 transcription factor↑
FOXO,Forkhead box O↓
FOXO1,Forkhead box O1↓
FOXO3,Forkhead Box O3↓
FOXO4,Forkhead box O 4↓
FOXP3,forkhead box P3↑
FoxP3+,Forkhead box P3+↑
frataxin,frataxin↓
FTH1,ferritin heavy chain↑
FTL,ferritin light chain↑
FUBP1,far upstream element (FUSE↑
Furin,Furin↑
G6PD,Glucose-6-phosphate dehydro↑
G9a,G9a↑
GABA,γ-aminobutyric acid↑
GADD34,Growth Arrest and DNA Dam↑
GADD45A,Growth Arrest and DNA Da↓
Galectin-9,⇅
GAPDH,Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate↑
GATA1,GATA binding protein 1 (gl⇅
GATA2,GATA binding protein 2↑
GATA3,GATA binding protein 3?
GCLC,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase, ⇅
GCLM,Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase M↑
GDF15,Growth differentiation fac↑
GDH,Glutamate dehydrogenase↑
GFR,glomerular filtration rate↓
GIT1,GIT-1 gene?
Gli,GLI↑
Gli1,glioma-associated oncogene ↑
GLI2,GLI2?
GLI3,GLI3?
GLO-I,glyoxalase I↑
GLO1,Glyoxalase 1 enzymne↑
GLS,glutaminase↑
glucoNG,gluconeogenesis↑
glucose,glucose↑
GlucoseCon,Glucose Consumption↑
glut,glutamine↑
GLUT1,Glucose Transporter 1↑
GLUT2,Glucose Transporter 2↝
GLUT3,GLUT3↑
GLUT4,Glucose Transporter 4↑
GlutaM,Glutaminolysis↑
GlutMet,Glutamine metabolism↑
glyC,glycogen↑
Glycolysis,Glycolysis↑
GM-CSF,Granulocyte-macrophage co↑
GNA11/Gαq,guanine nucleotide bi↑
GNAQ,guanine nucleotide binding ↑
GNAS,GNAS complex locus↑
GNLY,Granulysin⇅
GnT-V,N-acetylglucosaminyltransf↑
GP1BB,glycoprotein Ib beta subun↑
GPI,Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomeras↑
GPx,Glutathione peroxidases↑
GPX1,Glutathione Peroxidase↑
GPX3,Glutathione Peroxidase 3↓
GPX4,Glutathione Peroxidase 4↑
GPX8,Glutathione Peroxidase 8↑
GR,glucocorticoid receptors⇅
GranA,granzyme A⇅
GranB,Granzyme B⇅
GREM1,Gremlin1↑
GRP58,GRP58/ERp57↑
GRP78/BiP,P-glycoprotein↑
GRP94,Glucose-Regulated Protein ↑
GS3Kβ,Glycogen Synthase Kinase ⇅
GSDMC,Gasdermin C↑
GSDMD,gasdermin D↓
GSDME,gasdermin E↓
GSDME-N,N‐terminal domain of G↓
GSH,Glutathione↑
GSH/GSSG,GSH/GSSG ratio↑
GSK‐3β,Glycogen synthase kina⇅
GSR,Glutathione Reductase↑
GSS,Glutathione Synthetase↑
GSSG,oxidized glutathione↓
GSTA1,Glutathione S-Transferase ↑
GSTP1/GSTπ,Glutathione S-transf↑
GSTs,Glutathione S-transferases↑
GSTZ1,Glutathione S-transferase ⇅
GTPBP4,GTP-binding protein 4↑
GutMicro,Gut Microbiota↝
H19,H19 long non-coding RNA (lnc↑
H2O2,Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)↑
H2S,hydrogen sulfide⇅
H3,Histone 3↑
H3F3A,H3F3A↑
H3K18,Histone 3 Lysine 18↑
H3K27ac,histone H3 lysine 27 ace↑
H4,Histone 4↑
Half-Life,Half-Life∅
HATs,histone acetyltransferases↑
HbA1c,hemoglobin A1c↑
HCAR1,Hydroxycarboxylic acid rec↑
HDAC,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC1,Histone Deacetylase 1↑
HDAC10,HDAC10↑
HDAC11,Histone Deacetylase 11⇅
HDAC2,Histone Deacetylase 2↑
HDAC3,Histone Deacetylase 3↑
HDAC4,Histone deacetylases↑
HDAC8,Histone deacetylase 8↑
HDL,HDL cholesterol↓
HEC1,highly expressed in cancer ↑
HemoG,Hemoglobin↓
heparanase,heparan sulfate degra↑
hepatoP,hepatoprotective↓
HER2/EBBR2,Human epidermal growt↑
HEY1,Hairy/enhancer-of-split rel↑
HGF/c-Met,met proto-oncogene (he↑
HH,Hedgehog signaling↑
HIF-1,HIF-1 signaling↑
Hif1a,HIF1α/HIF1a↑
HIF2a,Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 2↑
Hippo,Hippo signaling pathway↓
HIST1H3B,histone cluster 1, H3j,⇅
Histones,Histones?
HK1,Hexokinase 1↑
HK2,Hexokinase 2↑
HLA,Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA↓
HMG-CoA,3‐hydroxy-3‐methylgl↑
HMGB1,High Mobility Group Box 1↑
HMGCR,3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl↑
HMTs,Histone methyltransferases ↑
HNE,4-hydroxynonenal (HNE)↑
HNF1A,HNF1 homeobox A↓
hnRNPA1,Heterogeneous nuclear ri↑
HO-1,HMOX1↑
HO-2,HO-2↑
homoC,homocysteine↑
HR,Homologous recombination⇅
HRAS,v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma↑
HRI,Heme-regulated eIF2α kinase⇅
hs-CRP,High-sensitivity C-reacti↑
Hsc70,Heat Shock Cognate Protein↑
HSD17B4,hydroxysteroid 17-beta d↑
HSD3B,HSD3B↑
HSF1,Heat Shock Factor 1↑
HSP27,Heat shock protein 27↑
HSP70/HSPA5,heat shock proteins ↑
HSP72,Heat Shock Protein 72↑
HSP90,HSP90↑
HSPs,Heat shock proteins↑
hTERT,human telomerase reverse t↑
hyperG,hyperglycemia↑
Hypoxia,Hypoxia↑
IAP1,cIAP1, cellular Inhibitor o↑
IAP2,cIAP2, cellular Inhibitor o↑
ICAD,inhibitor of caspase-activa⇅
ICAM-1,Intercellular Adhesion Mo↑
ICD,immunogenic cell death (ICD)↓
Id1,Inhibitor of DNA binding 1(I↑
IDH1,isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 ↑
IDH2,isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 ↑
IDO,indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase↑
IDO1,indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenas↑
IFN-γ,Interferon-γ?
IGF-1,insulin-like growth factor↑
IGF-1R,insulin-like growth facto↑
IGF-2,Insulin-like growth factor↑
IGFBP1,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP3,Insulin-Like Growth Facto↓
IGFBP7,Insulin-like Growth Facto↓
IGFR,Insulin-like Growth Factor ↑
Igs,immunoglobulins (IgG and IgM⇅
Ikaros,Ikaros↓
IKKα,IκB kinase alpha)↑
IL-1,Interleukin-1↑
IL-10,Interleukin-10↑
IL-12,Interleukin-12↓
IL-17,Interleukin-17↑
IL-18,Interleukin 18↑
IL-1α,interleukin-1 alpha↑
IL-1β,interleukin-1 beta↑
IL-2,Interleukin-2⇅
IL-22,Interleukin-22↑
IL-23,Interleukin 23↑
IL-28,Interleukin-28↑
IL-33,Interleukin-33↑
IL-4,interleukin 4↑
IL-5,Interleukin-5⇅
IL-6,Interleukin-6↑
IL-8,Interleukin-8↑
IL-9,Interleukin-9⇅
IM,interstitial markers↑
IMPDH1,inosine monophosphate deh↑
IMPDH2,inosine monophosphate deh↑
importin α/β,importin α/β (k↑
Inf,Infection↑
INF-γ,interferon gamma↓
Inflam,inflammation↑
iNOS,Inducible nitric oxide synt↑
Insulin,Insulin↑
IP-10/CXCL-10,Interferon-γ(IFN)⇅
IR,Insulin Receptor pathway↑
IRAK4,interleukin-1 receptor-ass↑
IRE1,Inositol-Requiring Enzyme 1↑
IRF3,Interferon Regulatory Facto↓
Iron,Iron↑
IronCh,Iron Chelator?
IRP1,Iron regulatory protein 1↑
ITGA1,Integrin Subunit Alpha 1↑
ITGA11,Integrin α11↑
ITGA5,Integrin alpha 5↑
ITGB1,Integrin beta-1↑
ITGB4,Integrin Subunit Beta 4↑
ITGB6,Integrin Subunit Beta 6↑
IκB,IκB kinase(α)↓
JAK,Janus kinases↑
JAK1,Janus kinase 1↑
JAK2,Janus kinase 2↑
JAK3,Janus kinase 3↑
JAML,Junctional Adhesion Molecul⇅
JNK,c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK↑
Jun,Jun↑
JWA,JWA protein or JWA gene↓
K17,Keratin 17↑
KCNQ1OT1,KCNQ1OT1↑
KDM5C,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDM6A,lysine (K)-specific demeth↓
KDR/FLK-1,Kinase insert Domain-C↑
Keap1,Kelch-like ECH-associated ↓
KeyT,Keytones∅
Ki-67,Ki-67 protein↑
KIF2C,Kinesin Family Member 2C↑
KISS1,KISS1↓
KIT,↑
KLF2,Krüppel-like factor 2↓
KLF4,Kruppel-like factor 4↓
KLF5,Krüppel-like factor 5↑
KRAS,v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarco↑
L-sel,L‑selectin/CD62L↓
lact/pyru,lactate/pyruvate ratio↑
lactateProd,lactate production↑
LAMA5,laminin alpha 5↑
LAMB3,Laminin subunit beta-3↑
LAMP1,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAMP2,Lysosome-Associated Membra↑
LAR,lactate receptor↑
LAT,L-Type Amino Acid Transporte↑
LATgene,linker for activation of↓
LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ,ratio of LC3↑
LC3A,Microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B,microtubule-associated prot↑
LC3B-II,LC3B-II↑
LC3I,Lysosomal-associated membra↓
LC3II,Microtubule-associated pro↑
LC3s,Autophagosome Proteins↑
LDH,Lactate Dehydrogenase↑
LDHA,Lactate dehydrogenase A↑
LDHB,Lactate dehydrogenase B↑
LDL,LDL-cholesterol↑
LEF1,Lymphoid enhancer-binding f↑
Let-7,Let-7↓
LGR5,Leucine-rich repeat-contain↑
LIF,leukemia inhibitory factor↑
lipid-P,lipid peroxidation↑
lipidDe,Lipid Deposition↑
lipidLev,Lipid Levels↑
lipoGen,lipogenesis↑
LOX1,Lectin-like oxidized low-de↑
LPS,↑
LRP6,Low-density lipoprotein rec↑
LymphAG,Lymphangiogenesis↑
lysoM,Lysosome Membrane Integrit↝
lysoMP,lysosomal membrane permea↑
LysoPr,lysosomal proteolysis↑
lysosome,lysosome/lysosomal↑
M1,M1 macrophages↓
M2 MC,M2 macrophage conversion↑
Macrophages,Macrophages⇅
MAD,MAD proteins↓
Mag,Magnesium↓
MALAT1,Metastasis Associated Lun↑
MAOA,Monoamine Oxidase A↑
MAP2K1/MEK1,mitogen-activated pr↑
MAP3K1,mitogen-activated protein↓
MAPK,mitogen-activated protein k↑
MARK4,Microtubule Affinity-Regul↑
Matr,matriptase↑
MATs,Methionine Adenosyltransfer↑
MBD2,Methyl-CpG binding domain p↑
Mcl-1,myeloid cell leukemia 1↑
MCP1,monocyte chemotactic protei↑
MCT1,Multiple Copies in T-cell m↑
MCT4,Monocarboxylate Transporter↑
MCU,mitochondrial calcium unipor↑
MDA,Serum malondialdehyde↑
MDM2,Double Minute 2 homolog↑
MDMX,MDM4↑
MDR1,Multidrug Resistance 1↑
MDSCs,Myeloid-derived suppressor↑
MeCP2,Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein↑
MED12,mediator complex subunit 1↑
MEG3,Maternally Expressed Gene 3↓
MEK,Mitogen-Activated Protein Ki↑
memory,memory?
MEN1,multiple endocrine neoplasi↑
MET,mesenchymal-epithelial-trans↑
Mets,Metallothioneins↓
MGMT,O^6^-methylguanine-DNA meth↓
MGO,Methylglyoxal↑
Mich,Michael addition reaction.∅
MIF,Macrophage Migration Inhibit↑
MIP-1β,Macrophage Inflammatory ↑
MIP‑1α,CCL3?
MIP2,Macrophage Inflammatory Pro⇅
miR-125b,miR-125b↑
miR-126,miR-126↓
miR-127-5p,miR-127-5p↓
MiR-1275,MiR-1275↑
miR-129-5p,miR-129-5p↓
miR-130a,miR-130a microRNA↑
miR-133a-3p,miR-133a-3p↓
miR-139-5p,↓
miR-141,miR-141⇅
miR-142-3p,miR-142-3p microRNA?
miR-143,miR-143↓
miR-145,miR-145↓
miR-148a,Micro RNA 148a↓
miR-155,miR-155↑
miR-192-5p,↓
miR-19b,MicroRNA-19↑
miR-200b,miR-200b↓
miR-200c,miR-200c↓
miR-203,miR-203?
miR-205,microRNA 205⇅
miR-21,miR-21↑
miR-210,miR-210↑
miR-215-5p,miR-215-5p↓
miR-218,miR-218?
miR-22,miR-22↓
miR-25-5p,miR-25-5p↑
miR-27a-3p,↑
miR-29b,miR-29b↓
miR-301a-3p,miR-301a-3p↑
miR-30a-5p,miR-30a-5p↓
miR-320a,miR-320a↓
miR-330-5p,miR-330-5p↓
miR-340,miR-340↓
miR-34a,mir-34 precursor family↓
miR-34b-5p,miR-34b-5p↓
miR-384,miR-384↓
miR-409-3p,↓
miR-486,miR-486↓
miR-497,↓
miR-548ah-5p,⇅
miR-7641,miR-7641⇅
mitResp,mitochondrial respiratio↓
MKI67,MKI67 (coding for the prot↑
MKK4,Mitogen-Activated Protein K⇅
MKP1,MAP kinase phosphatase 1↑
MKP2,MAP kinase phosphatase 2↑
MKP5,MKP5↓
MLH1,mutL homolog 1, colon cance↓
MLKL,Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain↓
MLL2,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLL3,myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-l↓
MLPH,Melanophilin↓
MMP,ΔΨm, mitochondrial membran↓
MMP-10,Matrix Metalloproteinase-↑
MMP1,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MMP1:TIMP1,MMP1:TIMP1 ratio↑
MMP11,matrix metalloproteinase 1↑
MMP13,↑
MMP14,↑
MMP17,Metalloproteinase 17↑
MMP2,metalloproteinase-2↑
MMP3,Matrix metalloproteinase-3↑
MMP7,metalloproteinase-7↑
MMP9,↑
MMP9:TIMP1,MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio↑
MMPs,Matrix metalloproteinases↑
MOB1,MOB Kinase Activator 1↑
Mortalin,mtHsp70↑
motorD,motor function?
mPGES-1,Microsomal prostaglandin↑
MPL,myeloproliferative leukemia ↑
MPO,myeloperoxidase (MPO)↑
MPT,mitochondrial permeability t⇅
MRGPRF,Mas-related G-protein cou↑
MRP,Multidrug Resistance-Associa↑
MRP1,Multidrug Resistance Protei↑
MSCmark,MSC markers?
MSCs,mesenchymal stem cells?
MSH2,mutS homolog 2, colon cance↓
MSH6,mutS homolog 6 (E. coli)↓
Mst1,Mammalian Ste20-like kinase↓
mtDam,mitochondrial damage?
mTOR,mammalian target of rapamyc↑
mTORC1,mammalian target of rapam↑
mTORC2,mammalian target of rapam↑
MUC1,Mucin 1↑
MUC1-C,↑
MUC4,mucin, a high-molecular-wei↑
Myc,v-myc avian myelocytomatosis↑
MyD88,Myeloid differentiation fa↑
N-cadherin,N-cadherin↑
n-MYC,n-MYC Oncogene↑
NA,NA?
NAD,Nicotinamide adenine dinucle↓
NADH,Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucl↑
NADH:NAD,NADH:NAD+ ratio↑
NADHdeh,NADH dehydrogenases⇅
NADPH,Nicotinamide adenine dinuc↑
NADPH/NADP+,NADPH/NADP+ ratio↑
NAF1,Neutrophil-activating facto↑
NAIP,Neuronal Apoptosis Inhibito⇅
Nanog,human hNanog protein coded↑
NBR2,long noncoding RNA neighbor↑
NCAM,Neural Cell Adhesion Molecu↑
NCOA4,Nuclear Receptor Coactivat?
NCOR1,nuclear receptor co-repres?
NDRG1,N-myc Downstream Regulated↓
Necroptosis,Necroptosis⇅
necrosis,necrosis?
NEDD9,Neural precursor cell expr↑
Nestin,Nestin↑
Netrins,Netrins↑
neuroG,neurogenesis?
Neurog1,Neurogenin 1↑
neuroP,neuroprotective↓
NeuroT,neurotensin↑
Neut,neutrophils↑
NF-kB,Nuclear factor kappa B↑
NF1,neurofibromin 1↓
NF2,neurofibromin 2 (merlin)↓
NFAM1,Neural Factor Activating M↑
NFAT,nuclear factor of activated↑
NFE2L2,nuclear factor (erythroid↑
NH3,ammonia↑
NHE1,Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1↑
NHE3,Sodium/Hydrogen Exchanger 3⇅
NK cell,NK cell activity?
NKD2,Naked cuticle homolog 2↓
NKG2D,natural killer group 2, me⇅
NKX3.1,Homeobox protein Nkx-3.1↓
NLRP3,NOD-like receptor pyrin do↑
NM23,NM23↓
NNMT,Nicotinamide N-methyltransf↑
NO,Nitric Oxide↑
NOS2,nitric oxide synthase 2↑
NOTCH,↑
NOTCH1,Notch homolog 1, transloc⇅
NOTCH2,Notch homolog 2 (Drosophi⇅
NOTCH3,Notch homolog 3↑
NOX,NADPH oxidase↑
NOX4,NADPH oxidase 4↑
NOXA,Phorbol-12-myristate-13-ace↓
NPC1L1,Niemann–Pick C1-Like 1⇅
NPM1,nucleophosmin 1 (nucleolar ↑
NPY,Neuropeptide Y⇅
NQO1,NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogena↑
NQO2,N-ribosyldihydronicotinamid?
NRAS,neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-↑
Nrf1,Nuclear factor erythroid 2-⇅
NRF2,nuclear factor erythroid 2-↑
NSE,Neuron-specific enolase↑
nucleolin,nucleolin↑
OAA,oxaloacetate∅
OATPs,Organic Anion Transporting⇅
OATs,Organic Anion Transporters?
Obesity,Obesity↑
OCN,Osteocalcin↑
OCR,Oxygen consumption rate↓
OCT4,Octamer-binding transcripti↑
oncosis,oncosis?
OPG,OPG?
OPN,Osteopontin↑
OS,overall survival?
OSI,oxidative stress index?
OSM,oncostatin⇅
other,other?
OV6,OV6↑
OXPHOS,Oxidative phosphorylation↑
P-gp,permeability-glycoprotein↑
p16,protein 16↓
p19,p19/CDKN2D↓
P21,↓
p27,p27kip1↓
P2X7,purinoceptor 7↑
p300,p300↑
p38,p38↑
p42,p42 MAPK↑
p44,p44/ERK1↑
P450,cytochrome P450 (CYP) famil↑
p50,p50↑
P53,P53-Guardian of the Genome↑
p53 Wildtype,↓
p62,p62/sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1)↑
p65,RelA↑
p66Shc,p66Shc⇅
p70S6,phospho-S6↑
P70S6K,p70 S6 kinase↑
p73,p73↓
p85S6K,isoform of S6 kinase↑
P90RSK,90 kDa Ribosomal S6 Kinas↑
Pain,Pain?
PAK,p21-activated kinases↑
PAK1,↑
PAO,PAO gene↑
PAR-2,Protease-activated recepto↑
Paraptosis,Paraptosis↓
PARK2,PARKIN↓
PARP,poly ADP-ribose polymerase ↑
PARP1,Poly [ADP-ribose] polymera↑
pax,paxillin↑
PAX5,paired box 5↓
PBRM1,polybromo 1↓
PCAF,p300/CBP-associated factor↑
PCBP1,Poly(rC) Binding Protein 1↑
PCK1,phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy⇅
PCLAF,Proliferating Cell Nuclear↑
PCNA,Proliferating Cell Nuclear ↑
PD-1,Programmed Death-1↑
PD-L1,Programmed Death-Ligand 1↑
PD-L2,Programmed Death-Ligand 2↑
PDCD4,↓
PDGF,Platelet-derived growth fac↑
PDGFR-BB,Platelet-Derived Growth↑
PDGFRA,platelet-derived growth f↑
PDH,mitochondrial pyruvate dehyd↓
PDHA1,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 ↓
PDHB,pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 b↓
PDI,Protein Disulfide Isomerase↑
PDK1,Pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDK3,Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kina↑
PDKs,pyruvate dehydrogenase kina↑
PDT+,PDT+cells↑
Perforin,Perforin⇅
PERK,protein kinase-like ER kina↑
PFK,Phosphofructokinase↑
PFK1,Phosphofructokinase-1↑
PFK2,PFK2↑
PFKFB2,6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/↑
PFKL,Phosphofructokinase, Liver↑
PFKM,Phosphofructokinase, Muscle↑
PFKP,Phosphofructokinase, Platel↑
PGAM1,Phosphoglycerate mutase 1↑
PGC-1α,Peroxisome proliferator-↑
PGC1A,PPARγ Coactivator 1-alpha↑
PGD2,prostaglandin D2⇅
PGE1,Prostaglandin E1?
PGE2,Prostaglandin E2↑
PGK1,Phosphoglycerate kinase 1↑
PGM1,Phosphoglucomutase 1↑
pH,↓
PHDs,Prolyl Hydroxylases↓
PHF6,PHD finger protein 6↓
PI3K,Phosphatidylinositide-3-Kin↑
PI3K/Akt,PI3K/Akt signaling↑
PI3k/Akt/mTOR,Phosphoinositide 3↑
PI3K/mTOR/ETS2,PI3K/mTOR/ETS2 pa↑
PIAS-3,Protein Inhibitor of Acti↓
Piezo1,Piezo1↑
PIK3CA,phosphoinositide-3-kinase↑
PIK3R1,PIK3R1/p85S6 Phosphatidyl↑
Pin1,Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans i↑
PINK1,PTEN-induced kinase 1↓
PIP3,Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5↑
PIR,Phosphoinositide-interacting↑
Pirin,Pirin↑
PKA,protein kinase A↑
PKCδ,Protein Kinase C delta⇅
PKL,liver isoform of pyruvate ki?
PKM1,pyruvate kinase muscle isof?
PKM2,Pyruvate Kinase, Muscle 2↑
PKM2:PKM1,PKM2/PKM1 ratio↑
PLC,perlecan?
PleEff,pleural effusion↑
PLEKHM3,↑
PLIN1,Perilipin 1?
polyA,polyamine↑
PONs,paraoxonase↑
Poor perfusion,?
PPARα,Peroxisome Proliferator-A⇅
PPARγ,Peroxisome proliferator-a↑
PPP,pentose phosphate pathway↑
PPP2R1A,protein phosphatase 2 (f↓
PR,Progesterone receptor↓
PRAS40,proline-rich Akt substrat↑
pRB,retinoblastoma protein↓
PRC2,Polycomb repressive complex↑
PRDM1,PR domain containing 1, wi↓
PRDX,Peroxiredoxin↑
PRDX4,Peroxiredoxin 4↑
PRDX6,Peroxiredoxin 6⇅
PRKCG,Protein Kinase C Gamma↑
proApCas,proapoptotic cascade↓
PRODH,proline dehydrogenase↓
proline,proline↑
Prot,Protein Levels?
Proteasome,Proteasome↑
PrxI,Peroxiredoxin I↑
PrxII,Peroxiredoxin II↑
pS2/TFF1,pS2/TFF1↓
PSA,prostate-specific antigen↑
PSMB5,proteasome subunit beta ty↑
PTCH1,12-transmembrane cell surf↓
PTCH2,PTCH2↓
PTEN,phosphatase and tensin homo↓
PTP1B,protein tyrosine phosphata↑
PTPN11,protein tyrosine phosphat↑
PTPN6,SHP1/Protein Tyrosine Phos↓
PUMA,p53 upregulated modulator o↓
PYCR1,Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Re↑
Pyro,Pyroptosis?
Pyruv,Pyruvate↑
QoL,Quality of Life↓
R5P,ribose-5-phosphate↑
Rac1,Ras-related C3 botulinum to↑
RAD51,RAD51?
radioP,RadioProtective↓
RadioS,RadioSensitizer↓
Raf,RAF kinases↑
RAGE,Receptor for advanced glyca?
RANKL,Receptor Activator of Nucl↑
RANTES,CCL5↑
RARα,RARα (NR1B1)↑
RARβ,RARβ (NR1B2)↓
RARγ,RARγ (NR1B3)↑
RAS,RAS↑
RB1,retinoblastoma 1 gene↓
RBM3,RNA-binding motif protein 3↓
RECK,Reversion Inducing Cysteine↓
REL,V-rel avian reticuloendothel↑
Remission,Remission?
RenoP,Renoprotection↓
RET,Rearranged during Transfecti?
RHBDD1,Rhomboid Domain Containin↑
Rho,Rho GTPases?
RIP1,Receptor-Interacting Protei↑
RIP3,Receptor‐Interacting Prot↓
Risk,Risk?
RNF43,ring finger protein 43?
RNR,Ribonucleotide Reductase↑
RNS,reactive nitrogen species?
ROCK1,Rho-associated coiled-coil↑
ROMO1,Reactive Oxygen Species Mo?
ROS,Reactive Oxygen Species?
RPM,radical pair mechanism?
RPS6KA1,ribosomal protein S6 kin↑
RPSA,Ribosomal Protein SA↑
RSK,Ribosomal S6 Kinase↑
RTK-RAS,↑
RUNX1,runt-related transcription?
RUNX2,Runt-related transcription↑
S6,ribosomal protein S6↑
S6K,S6 kinase↑
SA,Sialic acid↑
SA of VW,Structural abnormalitie?
SAM-e,S-adenosylmethionine⇅
SAPK,stress-activated protein ki?
SAT1,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet↑
SCD1,Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1↑
SCF,Stem Cell Factor?
SD,Stable Disease?
SDC1,Syndecan-1 (SDC-1)↓
SDH,Succinate dehydrogenase/Comp?
SE-cad,Selenocysteine-containing?
selectivity,selectivity∅
selenoP,selenoproteins⇅
selm,selenium↓
Sema3A/PlexinA1,Sema3A/PlexinA1⇅
Sepsis,Sepsis↑
serineP,serine protease↑
SESN2,Sestrin 2↓
Set9,SETD7 (SET domain containin⇅
SETBP1,SET binding protein 1?
SETD2,SET domain containing 2?
SF3B1,splicing factor 3b, subuni?
sFasL,soluble Fas Ligand↑
SFRP5,Secreted Frizzled-Related ↓
SGLTs,Sodium-Glucose Cotransport↑
SHARP,SHARP1/BHLHE41⇅
Sharpin,SHANK-associated RH doma↑
SHBG,Sex Hormone-Binding Globuli↑
Shc,Shc signaling proteins?
Shh,sonic hedgehog↑
SIRT1,Sirtuin 1 protein?
SIRT2,Sirtuin 2↓
SIRT3,Sirtuin 3↓
SIRT6,Sirtuin 6↓
SK,Sphingosine kinases↑
SLC12A5,SLC12A5↑
SLC25A1,CIC↑
Sleep,Sleep Quality?
Slug,transcription factor Slug↑
Smad1,⇅
SMAD2,SMAD family member 2?
SMAD3,SMAD3↑
SMAD4,SMAD family member 4↓
SMAD5,⇅
Smad7,?
SMARCA4,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMARCB1,SWI/SNF related, matrix ↓
SMCT1,SLC5A8↓
SMG1,Suppressor of Morphogenetic↓
Smo,G-protein-coupled receptor-l↑
Snail,Snail↑
SNCG,SNCG gene↑
SOCS-3,Suppressor of Cytokine Si↓
SOCS1,suppressor of cytokine sig↓
SOD,superoxide dismutase↑
SOD1,superoxide dismutase 1⇅
SOD2,MnSOD⇅
sonoP,sonoporation↓
sonoS,sonosensitizer∅
SOX2,SOX2↑
SOX4,SRY‐box transcription fac↑
SOX9,SRY (sex determining region↑
Sp1/3/4,Specificity Protein?
SPARC,secreted protein acidic an⇅
SPOP,speckle-type POZ protein?
SPP1,Secreted phosphoprotein 1?
Src,Src kinase↑
SRD5A1,SRD5A1↑
SREBF2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SREBP1,sterol regulatory element↑
SREBP2,Sterol Regulatory Element↑
SRSF2,SRSF2 serine/arginine-rich?
SSAT,Spermidine/Spermine N1-Acet?
SSBP1,single-stranded DNA bindin⇅
STAC2,SH3 and cysteine-rich doma↑
STAG2,stromal antigen 2↓
StAR,Steroidogenic Acute Regulat↑
STAT,Signal transducer and activ↑
STAT1,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT2,Signal Transducer and Acti↓
STAT3,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT4,Signal transducer and acti↓
STAT5,Signal transducer and acti↑
STAT6,Signal Transducer and Acti↑
STEAP3,Six Transmembrane Epithel↑
STK11,serine/threonine kinase 11↓
Strength,physical strength?
Sufu,Sufu gene↓
survivin,↑
SUZ12,Suppressor of zeste 12↑
SVCT-2,Sodium-dependent Vitamin ↑
SXR,PXR-Steroid and Xenobiotic R↑
Symptoms,Symptoms?
T-cadherin,T-cadherin/CDH13↑
T-Cell,T lymphocytes↓
T-SOD,tissue superoxide dismutas⇅
TAC,total antioxidant capacity↓
talin,talin↑
TAMS,tumor-associated macrophage↑
TANs,tumor-associated neutrophil↑
TAp63α,TAp63α↓
TarDef DNArep,Target deficient D?
TAS,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
TASc,Tumor Angiogenesis Score↑
tau,tau?
TAZ,Transcriptional Coactivator ↑
TBARS,Thiobarbituric Acid Reacti↑
TBX15,T-box transcription factor?
TCA,Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle⇅
TCF,T-cell factor (Tcf) family↑
TCF-4,Transcription Factor 4⇅
Telomerase,Telomerase↑
testos,testosterone↑
TET1,Ten-Eleven Translocation 1↓
TET2,tet oncogene family member ↓
Tf,Transferrin↑
TFAP2A,Transcription Factor AP-2⇅
TFEB,Transcription Factor EB↑
TfR1/CD71,Transferrin receptor p↑
TGF-β,transforming growth facto↑
TGF-β1,Transforming Growth Fact↑
TGFβR1,transforming growth fact↑
Th1 response,T helper response↓
Th17,T helper 17 (Th17) cells⇅
Th2,Type 2 helper cell↑
THBS2,thrombospondin 2 gene↑
Thiols,Thiols↑
TILs,tumor-infiltrating lymphocy↓
TIM-3,T-cell immunoglobulin and ↑
TIMP-1,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal↑
TIMP-2,Tissue Inhibitor of Metal⇅
TIMP3,tissue inhibitor of metall?
TJ,Tight junctions⇅
TKT,transketolase↑
TLR1,Toll-Like Receptor 1⇅
TLR2,Toll-Like Receptor 2⇅
TLR4,Toll-like receptor 4?
TLS,Tumor lysis syndrome?
TNC,tenascin-C↑
TNF-α,TNF-α↑
TNF-β,Tumor Necrosis Factor-bet↑
TNFAIP3,tumor necrosis factor, a↓
TNFR 1,Tumor necrosis factor rec⇅
TOP1,Topoisomerase I↑
TOP2,Topoisomerase II↑
TOPflash,TOPflash∅
TOS,total oxidant status↑
toxicity,toxicity?
TP53,tumor protein p53↓
TPI,Triosephosphate Isomerase↑
TPM4,Tropomyosin 4↑
TRAF7,TNF receptor-associated fa⇅
TRAIL,tumor necrosis factor-rela↝
TRAILR,tumor necrosis factor-rel↝
Trans Reg,Transcriptional regula↝
Treg lymp,Treg lymphocytes↑
TregCell,Treg cells↑
TREM-1,triggering receptor expre↑
TRIB3,tribbles homolog 3↑
TRIF,Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-c⇅
TrkB,Tropomyosin receptor kinase↑
Trop2,Trop2↑
TRPM7,transient receptor potenti↑
TRPV1,transient receptor potenti⇅
TRX,Thioredoxin↑
TRX1,Thioredoxin 1↑
TRX2,thioredoxin 2↑
TrxR,Thioredoxin Reductase↑
TrxR1,thioredoxin reductase 1↑
TrxR2,thioredoxin reductase-mito↑
trypsin,trypsin↑
TS,thymidylate synthase↑
TSC1,tuberous sclerosis 1↓
TSC2,tuberous sclerosis complex ↓
TSHR,thyroid stimulating hormone↓
TSP-1,Thrombospondin-1↓
TumAuto,Tumor autophagy↓
TumCA,Tumor Cell adhesion↑
TumCCA,Tumor cell cycle arrest↓
TumCD,Tumor Cell Death↓
TumCG,Tumor cell growth↑
TumCI,Tumor Cell invasion↑
TumCM/A,Tumor cell metabolism/ac↑
TumCMig,Tumor cell migration↑
TumCP,Tumor Cell proliferation↑
tumCV,Cell Viability↑
TumMeta,Cancer Metastasis↑
TumN,Tumor necrosis↓
TumPF,Tumor-promoting fibroblast↑
TumPInf,Tumor-promoting inflamma↑
TumVol,Tumor Volume↑
TumW,Tumor Weight↑
TUNEL,Terminal deoxynucleotidyl ⇅
Twist,Twist↑
TXA2,thromboxane A2↑
TXNIP,TBP-2↓
Tyro3,Tyro3↑
tyrosinase,tyrosinase↑
U2AF1,U2 small nuclear RNA auxil↑
UBE2C,Ubiquitin-conjugating enzy↑
UCP1,mitochondrial uncoupling pr↑
UHRF1,Ubiquitin-like with PHD an↑
uPA,Urokinase plasminogen activa↑
uPAR,Urokinase-type plasminogen ↑
UPR,Unfolded Protein Response↑
uricA,uric acid↑
UrinaryC,urinary continence↓
UroPA,Urokinase plasminogen acti↑
USF1,Upstream transcription fact↑
VCAM-1,Vascular cell adhesion pr↑
VDR,Vitamin D receptor↓
VEGF,Vascular endothelial growth↑
VEGFR2,Vascular Endothelial Grow↑
VGCC,Voltage-gated calcium chann↑
VHL,von Hippel-Lindau tumor supp↓
Vim,Vimentin↑
vinculin,vinculin⇅
VitC,Vitamin C levels?
VitD,Vitamin D↓
VitE,Vitamin E levels?
VM,vasculogenic mimicry↑
Warburg,Warburg Effect↑
Weight,Weight↓
Wmax,Wmax↓
Wnt,Wingless-related integration↑
Wnt/(β-catenin),Wnt/(β-catenin↑
WT1,Wilms tumor 1↑
XBP-1,X-box binding protein 1↑
xCT,SLC7A11↑
XIAP,X-linked inhibitor of apopt↑
XIST,X-inactive specific transcr↑
YAP/TEAD,YAP/TEAD activity↑
YMcells,YOUNG’S MODULUS cancer↓
ZBTB10,ZBTB transcription Factor↓
Zeb1,Zinc finger E-box-binding h↑
ZEB2,Zinc Finger E-Box Binding H↑
ZFX,Zinc Finger X-linked↑
ZO-1,Zonula occludens-1↓
α-SMA,α-smooth muscle actin↑
α-tubulin,α-tubulin↑
β-Amyloid,β-Amyloid Fibrils↑
β-catenin/ZEB1,β-catenin/ZEB1↑
β-Endo,β-Endorphin↓
β-oxidation,Beta Oxidation?
β-TRCP,beta-transducin repeat-c↑
β1-integrin,β1-integrin↑
γH2AX,gamma-H2AX↑
γδ T-cell activity,γδ T-cell↓
NA
,NA
p‑,
cl‑
pro,p
e-,ex
circ
pro
ac‑
i-,in
m-,mo
mt-,m
pol-,
ox-,o
rd-,r
c-,ce
?
↓
↑
⇅
↝
?
∅
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