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| Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level. Cellular ATP levels are critical for cell survival, and several reports have shown that reductions in cellular ATP levels can lead to apoptosis and other types of cell death in cancer cells, depending on the level of depletion. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is one of the main biochemical components of the tumor microenvironment (TME), where it can promote tumor progression or tumor suppression depending on its concentration and on the specific ecto-nucleotidases and receptors expressed by immune and cancer cells. Cancer cells, unlike normal cells, derive as much as 60% of their ATP from glycolysis via the “Warburg effect”, and the remaining 40% is derived from mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. |
| Colorectal cancer is a broader term that encompasses both colon and rectal cancer. |
| 5278- | 3BP, | The effect of 3-bromopyruvate on human colorectal cancer cells is dependent on glucose concentration but not hexokinase II expression |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | Caco-2 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW48 |
| 5263- | 3BP, | CET, | 3-Bromopyruvate overcomes cetuximab resistance in human colorectal cancer cells by inducing autophagy-dependent ferroptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | DLD1 | - | NA, | NA, | HCT116 |
| 206- | Api, | Inhibition of glutamine utilization sensitizes lung cancer cells to apigenin-induced apoptosis resulting from metabolic and oxidative stress |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1299 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H460 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H2030 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW480 |
| 1601- | Cu, | The copper (II) complex of salicylate phenanthroline induces immunogenic cell death of colorectal cancer cells through inducing endoplasmic reticulum stress |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | NA |
| 3241- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin gallate triggers apoptosis by suppressing de novo lipogenesis in colorectal carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT29 | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HUH7 |
| 4909- | Sal, | Salinomycin: Anti-tumor activity in a pre-clinical colorectal cancer model |
| - | vitro+vivo, | CRC, | NA |
| 3431- | TQ, | PI3K-AKT Pathway Modulation by Thymoquinone Limits Tumor Growth and Glycolytic Metabolism in Colorectal Cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW48 |
| 1067- | VitC, | Vitamin C activates pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) targeting the mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle in hypoxic KRAS mutant colon cancer |
| - | in-vivo, | CRC, | NA |
| 3138- | VitC, | The Hypoxia-inducible Factor Renders Cancer Cells More Sensitive to Vitamin C-induced Toxicity |
| - | in-vitro, | RCC, | RCC4 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-435 | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | SKOV3 | - | in-vitro, | Colon, | SW48 | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U251 |
| 3145- | VitC, | Vitamin C inhibits the growth of colorectal cancer cell HCT116 and reverses the glucose‐induced oncogenic effect by downregulating the Warburg effect |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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