GRP78/BiP Cancer Research Results

GRP78/BiP, HSPA5: Click to Expand ⟱
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GRP78 (Pgp, BiP or ERp72) is a central regulator of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) function due to its roles in protein folding and assembly, targeting misfolded protein for degradation, ER Ca(2+)-binding and controlling the activation of trans-membrane ER stress sensors.
-GRP78 protein, a marker for endoplasmic reticulum stress
-GRP78’s role as a master regulator of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and cellular stress responses
The association of P-gp and inhibition of cell death in cancerous cells has also been reported in several studies including in hepatocellular, colorectal, prostate cancer, and gastric cancer. Although counterintuitive due to its prominent role in cancer resistance, P-gp has been linked to favorable prognosis.
ERp72 can promote cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by regulating various signaling pathways, including the PI3K/AKT and MAPK/ERK pathways. Additionally, ERp72 can also inhibit apoptosis (programmed cell death) in cancer cells, which can contribute to tumor progression. Overexpressed in: Breast, lung colorectal, prostrate, ovarian, pancreatic.

-GRP78 is frequently upregulated in a variety of solid tumors and hematological malignancies.
-Overexpression of GRP78 in cancer cells is often regarded as a marker of increased ER stress due to the reduced oxygen and nutrient supply typically encountered in the tumor microenvironment.
-Elevated GRP78 levels can contribute to tumor cell survival by enhancing the adaptive UPR, allowing cancer cells to cope with therapeutic and metabolic stress.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
4561- AgNPs,  VitC,    Cellular Effects Nanosilver on Cancer and Non-cancer Cells: Potential Environmental and Human Health Impacts
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
NRF2↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, selectivity↑, *AntiViral↑, *toxicity↝, ETC↓, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, lipid-P↑, other↝, UPR↑, *GRP78/BiP↑, *p‑PERK↑, *cl‑eIF2α↑, *CHOP↑, *JNK↑, Hif1a↓, AntiCan↑, *toxicity↓, eff↑,
316- AgNPs,    Endoplasmic reticulum stress: major player in size-dependent inhibition of P-glycoprotein by silver nanoparticles in multidrug-resistant breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, mtDam↑,
354- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles induce SH-SY5Y cell apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum- and mitochondrial pathways that lengthen endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria contact sites and alter inositol-3-phosphate receptor function
- in-vitro, neuroblastoma, SH-SY5Y
TumCD↑, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, p‑PERK↑, CHOP↑, Ca+2↑, XBP-1↑, p‑IRE1↑,
2288- AgNPs,    Silver Nanoparticle-Mediated Cellular Responses in Various Cell Lines: An in Vitro Model
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↑, Akt↓, ERK↓, DNAdam↑, Ca+2↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, p‑ERK↑, ER Stress↑, cl‑ATF6↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, UPR↑,
264- ALA,    α-Lipoic acid induces Endoplasmic Reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, FaO
ROS↑, P53↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, CHOP↑, PDI↑, GRP78/BiP↑, GRP58↓,
2631- Api,    Apigenin Induces Autophagy and Cell Death by Targeting EZH2 under Hypoxia Conditions in Gastric Cancer Cells
- in-vivo, GC, NA - in-vitro, GC, AGS
ER Stress↑, Hif1a↓, EZH2↓, HDAC↓, TumAuto↑, p‑mTOR↓, AMPKα↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Ca+2↑, ATF4↑, CHOP↑,
3383- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin: A Potential Natural Anticancer Drug
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, TumAuto↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, p38↑, HSP70/HSPA5↓, PPARγ↑, GLUT1↓, Glycolysis↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, lactateProd↓, GlucoseCon↓, EMT↓, Slug↓, Zeb1↓, ZEB2↓, Twist↓, Snail?, CAFs/TAFs↓, TGF-β↓, p‑STAT3↓, M2 MC↓, uPA↓, HH↓, AXL↓, VEGFR2↓, JNK↑, Beclin-1↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, IL4↓, DR5↑, Cyt‑c↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, cl‑PARP↑, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Mcl-1↓, Ki-67↓, Bcl-2↓, CDK6↓, VEGF↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓,
3387- ART/DHA,    Ferroptosis: A New Research Direction of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives in Anti-Cancer Treatment
- Review, Var, NA
BioAv↓, lipid-P↑, Ferroptosis↑, Iron↑, GPx4↓, GSH↓, P53↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, NRF2↑,
3345- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin-induced unfolded protein response feedback attenuates ferroptosis via PERK/ATF4/HSPA5 pathway in glioma cells
- in-vitro, GBM, NA
ROS↑, Ferroptosis↑, lipid-P↑, HSP70/HSPA5↑, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, MDA↑, GSH↓, eff↑, GPx4↑,
3391- ART/DHA,    Antitumor Activity of Artemisinin and Its Derivatives: From a Well-Known Antimalarial Agent to a Potential Anticancer Drug
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, TumVol↓, BioAv↓, Half-Life↓, BioAv↑, eff↑, eff↓, ROS↑, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, survivin↓, BAX↑, Casp3↓, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, CDC25↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, E2Fs↓, P21↑, p27↑, ADP:ATP↑, MDM2↓, VEGF↓, IL8↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓, ER Stress↓, cMyc↓, GRP78/BiP↑, DNAdam↑, AP-1↓, MMP2↓, PKCδ↓, Raf↓, ERK↓, JNK↓, PCNA↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, TOP2↓, uPA↓, MMP7↓, TIMP2↑, Cdc42↑, E-cadherin↑,
5133- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin Exerts Anti-Tumor Activity by Inducing Mitochondrion and Endoplasmic Reticulum Apoptosis and Autophagic Cell Death in Human Glioblastoma Cells
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, GBM, U251
AntiTum↑, tumCV↓, Apoptosis↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, CHOP↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eIF2α↑, Casp12↑, ER Stress↑, TumAuto↑, ROS↑,
1373- Ash,    Endoplasmic reticulum stress mediates withaferin A-induced apoptosis in human renal carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, Kidney, Caki-1
ER Stress↑, p‑eIF2α↑, XBP-1↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, eff↓,
2720- BetA,    Betulinic acid induces apoptosis of HeLa cells via ROS-dependent ER stress and autophagy in vitro and in vivo
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
Keap1↝, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, Beclin-1↓, GRP78/BiP↑, LC3II↑, p62↑, ERStress↑, TumAuto↑,
2729- BetA,    Betulinic acid in the treatment of tumour diseases: Application and research progress
- Review, Var, NA
ChemoSen↑, mt-ROS↑, STAT3↓, NF-kB↓, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, eff↑, GRP78/BiP↑, MMP2↓, P90RSK↓, TumCI↓, EMT↓, MALAT1↓, Glycolysis↓, AMPK↑, Sp1/3/4↓, Hif1a↓, angioG↓, NF-kB↑, NF-kB↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, RadioS↑, PERK↑, CHOP↑, *toxicity↓,
2732- BetA,  Chemo,    Betulinic acid chemosensitizes breast cancer by triggering ER stress-mediated apoptosis by directly targeting GRP78
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓,
2738- BetA,    Betulinic Acid Suppresses Breast Cancer Metastasis by Targeting GRP78-Mediated Glycolysis and ER Stress Apoptotic Pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, BT549 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Glycolysis↓, lactateProd↓, GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, p‑eIF2α↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, ROS↑, angioG↓, Sp1/3/4↓, DNAdam↑, TOP1↓, TumMeta↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, LDHA↓, p‑PDK1↓, PDK1↓, ECAR↓, OCR↓, Hif1a↓, STAT3↓,
3508- Bor,    The Effect of Boron on the UPR in Prostate Cancer Cells is Biphasic
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, DU145
ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, p‑eIF2α↑, UPR↑, eff↓,
3512- Bor,    Activation of the EIF2α/ATF4 and ATF6 Pathways in DU-145 Cells by Boric Acid at the Concentration Reported in Men at the US Mean Boron Intake
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
TumCP↓, eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, ATF6↑, GADD34↑, CHOP↓, GRP78/BiP↑, GRP94↑, Risk↓, *BMD↑, Ca+2↓, *Half-Life↝, IRE1∅, chemoP↑,
744- Bor,    Borax affects cellular viability by inducing ER stress in hepatocellular carcinoma cells by targeting SLC12A5
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, Nor, HL7702
TumCCA↑, SLC12A5↓, ATF6↑, CHOP↑, GRP78/BiP↑, Casp3↑, ER Stress↝, *toxicity↓, *eff↓,
767- Bor,    Boric acid induces cytoplasmic stress granule formation, eIF2α phosphorylation, and ATF4 in prostate DU-145 cells
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
ER Stress↑, eIF2α↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ATF4↑,
2776- Bos,    Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities of frankincense: Targets, treatments and toxicities
- Review, Var, NA
*5LO↓, *TNF-α↓, *MMP3↓, *COX1↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *Th2↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *NO↑, *PGE2↑, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *Th1 response↓, *Th2↑, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p38↓, GutMicro↑, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, CSCs↓, AR↓, P21↑, DR5↑, CHOP↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP↑, DNAdam↑, p‑RB1↓, FOXM1↓, TOP2↓, CDC25↓, p‑CDK1↓, p‑ERK↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, ROS↑, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, Diablo↑, survivin↓, ICAD↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX9↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cal2↓, AMPK↓, mTOR↓, ROS↓,
5674- BTZ,    Bortezomib-induced unfolded protein response increases oncolytic HSV-1 replication resulting in synergistic, anti-tumor effects
- in-vivo, GBM, NA - in-vivo, HNSCC, NA
ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, PERK↑, IRE1↑, UPR↑, HSP70/HSPA5↑, HSP90↑, eff↑,
5862- carbop,  Cisplatin,    Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance and Toxicity Associated with Platinating Agents
- Review, Var, NA
DNAdam↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, ATF4↑, ATF6↑, XBP-1↑, GRP78/BiP↑, NP/CIPN↝, toxicity↝, eff↑, TrxR1⇅,
5818- CBD,    Cannabidiol's cytotoxicity in pancreatic cancer is induced via an upregulation of ceramide synthase 1 and ER stress
- in-vivo, PC, PANC1
GRP78/BiP↑, ATF4↑, CHOP↑, UPR↑, TumCG↓, ER Stress↑, eff↓,
6010- CGA,    The Biological Activity Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid and Its Applications in Food Industry: A Review
- Review, Nor, NA
*antiOx↑, *hepatoP↑, *RenoP↑, AntiTum↑, *glucose↝, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *Keap1↓, *NRF2↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *p‑ERK↑, *GRP78/BiP↑, *CHOP↑, *GRP94↑, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, *HGF/c-Met↑, *TNF-α↓, *TLR4↓, *MAPK↓, *IL1β↓, *iNOS↓, TCA↓, Glycolysis↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, MAPK↑, JNK↑, CSCs↓, Nanog↓, SOX2↓, CD44↓, OCT4↓, P53↑, P21↑, *SOD1↑, *AGEs↓, *GLUT2↑, *HDL↑, *Fas↓, *HMG-CoA↓, *NF-kB↓, *HO-1↓, *COX2↓, *TLR4↓, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↝, TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
2785- CHr,    Emerging cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying anticancer indications of chrysin
- Review, Var, NA
*NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *iNOS↓, angioG↓, TOP1↓, HDAC↓, TNF-α↓, IL1β↓, cardioP↑, RenoP↑, neuroP↑, LDL↓, BioAv↑, eff↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, hTERT/TERT↓, MMP-10↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, VEGF↓, EGFR↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, eff↑, TET1↑, ROS↑, mTOR↓, PPARα↓, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, ERK↓, MMP↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, HK2↓, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, Fibronectin↓, GRP78/BiP↑, XBP-1↓, p‑eIF2α↑, *AST↓, ALAT↓, ALP↓, LDH↓, COX2↑, Bcl-xL↓, IL6↓, PGE2↓, iNOS↓, DNAdam↑, UPR↑, Hif1a↓, EMT↓, Twist↓, lipid-P↑, CLDN1↓, PDK1↓, IL10↓, TLR4↓, NOTCH1↑, PARP↑, Mcl-1↓, XIAP↓,
2792- CHr,    Chrysin induces death of prostate cancer cells by inducing ROS and ER stress
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
DNAdam↑, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, PERK↑, eIF2α↑, GRP78/BiP↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, p70S6↓, MAPK↑,
143- CUR,    Nonautophagic cytoplasmic vacuolation death induction in human PC-3M prostate cancer by curcumin through reactive oxygen species -mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
ER Stress↑, CHOP↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ROS↑, LC3II↑, eff↓, tumCV↓,
132- CUR,    Targeting multiple pro-apoptotic signaling pathways with curcumin in prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
TumCCA↑, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, UPR↑, ER Stress↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Casp12↑, PARP↑, other↝, GRP78/BiP↑, PDI↑, eIF2α↑, other↝,
677- EGCG,    Induction of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Pathway by Green Tea Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) in Colorectal Cancer Cells: Activation of PERK/p-eIF2 α /ATF4 and IRE1 α
- in-vitro, CRC, HT-29
ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, PERK↑, eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, IRE1↑, Apoptosis↑,
3203- EGCG,    (-)- Epigallocatechin-3-gallate induces GRP78 accumulation in the ER and shifts mesothelioma constitutive UPR into proapoptotic ER stress
- NA, MM, NA
ROS↑, Ca+2↝, GRP78/BiP↑, ATF4↑, XBP-1↑, CHOP↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, *GRP78/BiP↓, *UPR↓, UPR↑,
3205- EGCG,    The Role of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Autophagy and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress (ERS)-Induced Apoptosis of Human Diseas
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
Beclin-1↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, *Inflam↓, *cardioP↑, *antiOx↑, *LDL↓, *NF-kB↓, *MPO↓, *glucose↓, *ROS↓, ATG5↑, LC3B↑, MMP↑, lactateProd↓, VEGF↓, Zeb1↑, Wnt↑, IGF-1R↑, Fas↑, Bak↑, BAD↑, TP53↓, Myc↓, Casp8↓, LC3II↑, NOTCH3↓, eff↑, p‑Akt↓, PARP↑, *Cyt‑c↓, *BAX↓, *memory↑, *neuroP↑, *Ca+2?, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, ATF4↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, UPR↑,
3207- EGCG,    EGCG Enhances the Chemosensitivity of Colorectal Cancer to Irinotecan through GRP78-MediatedEndoplasmic Reticulum Stress
- in-vitro, CRC, RKO - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
GRP78/BiP↑, MMP↓, ER Stress↑, ROS↓, UPR↑,
3208- EGCG,    Induction of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Pathway by Green Tea Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) in Colorectal Cancer Cells: Activation of PERK/p-eIF2α/ATF4 and IRE1α
- in-vitro, Colon, HT29 - in-vitro, Nor, 3T3
TumCD↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, PERK↑, eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, IRE1↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, *toxicity∅, UPR↑,
3460- EP,    Picosecond pulsed electric fields induce apoptosis in HeLa cells via the endoplasmic reticulum stress and caspase-dependent signaling pathways
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, GRP78/BiP↑, GRP94↑, CEBPA↑, CHOP↑, Ca+2↑, Casp12↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, ER Stress↑, MMP↓,
2496- Fenb,    Impairment of the Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway by Methyl N-(6-Phenylsulfanyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamate Leads to a Potent Cytotoxic Effect in Tumor Cells
- in-vitro, NSCLC, A549 - in-vitro, NSCLC, H460
TumCG↓, selectivity↑, P53↑, IKKα↑, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, ATF3↑, IRE1↑, NOXA↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, selectivity↑, eff↝,
2825- FIS,    Exploring the molecular targets of dietary flavonoid fisetin in cancer
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↓, *ERK↑, *p‑cMyc↑, *NRF2↑, *GSH↑, *HO-1↑, mTOR↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, P21↑, p27↑, JNK↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, uPA↓, NF-kB↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, N-cadherin↓, EMT↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, COX2↓, PGE2↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP27↓, DNAdam↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, ROS↑, AMPK↑, NO↑, Ca+2↑, mTORC1↓, p70S6↓, ROS↓, ER Stress↑, IRE1↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, Half-Life↝,
2839- FIS,    Dietary flavonoid fisetin for cancer prevention and treatment
- Review, Var, NA
DNAdam↑, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑Casp3↑, Cyt‑c↑, lipid-P↓, TumCG↓, TumCA↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, uPA↓, ERK↓, MMP9↓, NF-kB↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, AP-1↓, TumCCA↑, AR↓, mTORC1↓, mTORC2↓, TSC2↑, EGF↓, TGF-β↓, EMT↓, P-gp↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, eff↑, ROS↓, ER Stress↑, IRE1↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ChemoSen↑, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, cycE/CCNE↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, P21↑, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TCF-4↓, MMP7↓, RadioS↑, eff↑,
2841- FIS,    Fisetin, an Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Overcomes Radioresistance by Activating the PERK-ATF4-CHOP Axis in Liver Cancer
- in-vitro, Nor, RAW264.7 - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Liver, Hep3B - in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
*Inflam↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, Apoptosis↓, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, CHOP↑, GRP78/BiP↑, tumCV↓, LDH↑, Casp3↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, p‑eIF2α↑, RadioS↑,
2832- FIS,    Fisetin's Promising Antitumor Effects: Uncovering Mechanisms and Targeting for Future Therapies
- Review, Var, NA
MMP↓, mtDam↑, Cyt‑c↑, Diablo↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bak↑, BIM↑, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, P53↑, ROS↑, AMPK↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, BID↑, AIF↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, MAPK↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TumCCA↑, P21↑, p27↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, TumMeta↓, uPA↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, EMT↓, Twist↓, DNAdam↑, ROS↓, COX2↓, PGE2↓, HSF1↓, cFos↓, cJun↓, AP-1↓, Mcl-1↓, NF-kB↓, IRE1↑, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TCF-4↓, MMP7↓, RadioS↑, TOP1↓, TOP2↓,
1968- GamB,    Gambogic Acid Shows Anti-Proliferative Effects on Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Cells by Activating Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)-Induced Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Stress-Mediated Apoptosis
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
tumCV↓, ROS↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, ATF6↑, Casp12↑, p‑PERK↑, ER Stress↑,
839- Gra,    Functional proteomic analysis revels that the ethanol extract of Annona muricata L. induces liver cancer cell apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, HSP70/HSPA5↑, GRP94↑, ER Stress↑, p‑PERK↑, p‑eIF2α↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑,
2073- HNK,    Honokiol induces apoptosis and autophagy via the ROS/ERK1/2 signaling pathway in human osteosarcoma cells in vitro and in vivo
- in-vitro, OS, U2OS - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCD↑, TumAuto↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ROS↑, eff↓, p‑ERK↑, selectivity↑, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, survivin↓, LC3B-II↑, ATG5↑, TumVol↓, TumW↓, ER Stress↑,
2868- HNK,    Honokiol: A review of its pharmacological potential and therapeutic insights
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Sepsis, NA
*P-gp↓, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL10↓, *IL6↓, eIF2α↑, CHOP↑, GRP78/BiP↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp9↑, p‑PERK↑, ER Stress↑, Apoptosis↑, MMPs↓, cFLIP↓, CXCR4↓, Twist↓, HDAC↓, BMPs↑, p‑STAT3↓, mTOR↓, EGFR↓, NF-kB↓, Shh↓, VEGF↓, tumCV↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, ERK↓, Akt↓, Bcl-2↓, Nestin↓, CD133↓, p‑cMET↑, RAS↑, chemoP↑, *NRF2↑, *NADPH↓, *p‑Rac1↓, *ROS↓, *IKKα↑, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *PGE2↓, *Casp3↓, *hepatoP↑, *antiOx↑, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *RenoP↑, *ALP↓, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *neuroP↑, *cardioP↑, *HO-1↑, *Inflam↓,
2864- HNK,    Honokiol: A Review of Its Anticancer Potential and Mechanisms
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, CDK2↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, AMPK↑, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, TumMeta↓, VEGFR2↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *BBB↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, Dose↝, selectivity↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, NOTCH1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, P21?, DR5↑, cl‑PARP↑, P53↑, Mcl-1↑, p65↓, NF-kB↓, ROS↑, JNK↑, NRF2↑, cJun↑, EF-1α↓, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, mTORC1↓, CSCs↓, OCT4↓, Nanog↓, SOX4↓, STAT3↓, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PGE2↓, COX2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↑, IKKα↓, HDAC↓, HATs↑, H3↑, H4↑, LC3II↑, c-Raf↓, SIRT3↑, Hif1a↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cl‑CHOP↑, MMP↓, PCNA↓, Zeb1↓, NOTCH3↓, CD133↓, Nestin↓, ATG5↑, ATG7↑, survivin↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX2↓, OS↑, P-gp↓, Half-Life↓, Half-Life↝, eff↑, BioAv↓,
4292- LT,    Luteolin for neurodegenerative diseases: a review
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, MS, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↝, *BBB↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, *IL33↓, *NF-kB↓, *BACE↓, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *HO-1↑, *NRF2↑, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↑, *Bax:Bcl2↓, *UPR↑, *GRP78/BiP↑, *Aβ↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *tau↓, *CREB↑, *ATP↑, *cognitive↑, *BloodF↑, *BDNF↑, *TrkB↑, *memory↑, *PPARγ↑, *eff↑,
2923- LT,    Luteolin induces apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in Neuro-2a mouse neuroblastoma cells
- in-vitro, NA, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCD↑, Casp12↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, ER Stress↑, CHOP↑, GRP78/BiP↑, GRP94↑, cl‑ATF6↑, p‑eIF2α↑, MMP↓, JNK↓, p38↑, ERK↑, Cyt‑c↑,
3459- MF,    EFFECT OF PULSED ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM STRESS
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
GRP78/BiP↑, GRP94↑, CHOP↑, ER Stress↓,
3458- MF,    Magnetic Control of Protein Expression via Magneto-mechanical Actuation of ND-PEGylated Iron Oxide Nanocubes for Cell Therapy
- in-vitro, GBM, NA
ER Stress↑, UPR↑, Ca+2↑, TRAIL↓, GRP78/BiP↑,
2065- PB,  TMZ,    Inhibition of Mitochondria- and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Mediated Autophagy Augments Temozolomide-Induced Apoptosis in Glioma Cells
- in-vitro, GBM, NA
eff↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, ER Stress↑, CHOP↑, GRP78/BiP↑, pro‑Casp12↓, eff↝, Ca+2↝,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 50 of 70
Page 1 of 2 Next

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 70

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

ATF3↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 2,   GPx4↓, 1,   GPx4↑, 1,   GSH↓, 2,   HO-1↓, 1,   Iron↑, 1,   Keap1↝, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   lipid-P↑, 5,   MDA↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 3,   ROS↓, 5,   ROS↑, 27,   mt-ROS↑, 1,   SIRT3↑, 1,   TrxR1⇅, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

ADP:ATP↑, 1,   AIF↑, 2,   CDC25↓, 2,   EGF↓, 1,   ETC↓, 1,   MMP↓, 15,   MMP↑, 2,   mtDam↑, 2,   OCR↓, 1,   Raf↓, 1,   c-Raf↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   AMPK↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 4,   ATG7↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 3,   ECAR↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 4,   HK2↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 3,   LDH↓, 1,   LDH↑, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   LDL↓, 1,   PDK1↓, 2,   p‑PDK1↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PPARα↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   TCA↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 9,   p‑Akt↓, 2,   Apoptosis↓, 2,   Apoptosis↑, 12,   BAD↑, 1,   Bak↑, 2,   BAX↑, 6,   Bcl-2↓, 8,   Bcl-xL↓, 3,   BID↑, 1,   BIM↑, 1,   Casp↑, 2,   Casp12↑, 5,   pro‑Casp12↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 15,   cl‑Casp3↑, 2,   Casp7↑, 1,   Casp8↓, 1,   Casp8↑, 4,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 10,   cl‑Casp9↑, 3,   cFLIP↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 13,   Diablo↑, 3,   DR5↑, 3,   FADD↑, 1,   Fas↑, 2,   Ferroptosis↑, 2,   GADD34↑, 1,   GRP58↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   ICAD↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   JNK↓, 2,   JNK↑, 4,   MAPK↓, 2,   MAPK↑, 2,   Mcl-1↓, 3,   Mcl-1↑, 1,   MDM2↓, 1,   Myc↓, 1,   NOXA↑, 1,   p27↑, 3,   p38↑, 2,   survivin↓, 4,   TRAIL↓, 1,   TumCD↓, 1,   TumCD↑, 3,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction ⓘ

AMPKα↑, 1,   EF-1α↓, 1,   p70S6↓, 2,   SOX9↓, 1,   Sp1/3/4↓, 2,   TSC2↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

cJun↓, 3,   cJun↑, 1,   EZH2↓, 1,   H3↑, 1,   H4↑, 1,   HATs↑, 1,   other↝, 3,   tumCV↓, 7,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

ATF6↑, 4,   cl‑ATF6↑, 2,   CHOP↓, 1,   CHOP↑, 24,   cl‑CHOP↑, 1,   eIF2α↑, 8,   p‑eIF2α↑, 7,   ER Stress↓, 2,   ER Stress↑, 40,   ER Stress↝, 1,   ERStress↑, 1,   GRP78/BiP↑, 47,   GRP94↑, 5,   HSF1↓, 1,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 2,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 3,   HSP90↑, 1,   IRE1↑, 7,   IRE1∅, 1,   p‑IRE1↑, 1,   PERK↑, 9,   p‑PERK↑, 4,   UPR↑, 15,   XBP-1↓, 1,   XBP-1↑, 4,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

ATG5↑, 3,   Beclin-1↓, 1,   Beclin-1↑, 2,   LC3B↑, 1,   LC3B-II↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 4,   p62↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 6,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

DNAdam↑, 12,   P53↑, 8,   PARP↑, 3,   cl‑PARP↑, 6,   PCNA↓, 2,   TP53↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

p‑CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 6,   CDK4↓, 6,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 7,   cycE/CCNE↓, 5,   E2Fs↓, 1,   P21?, 1,   P21↑, 6,   p‑RB1↓, 2,   TumCCA↑, 12,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

CD133↓, 2,   CD44↓, 1,   CEBPA↑, 1,   cFos↓, 3,   p‑cMET↑, 1,   CSCs↓, 3,   EMT↓, 8,   ERK↓, 5,   ERK↑, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   p‑ERK↑, 2,   FOXM1↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 4,   HH↓, 1,   IGF-1R↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 6,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   mTORC1↓, 3,   mTORC2↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 2,   Nestin↓, 2,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   NOTCH1↑, 1,   NOTCH3↓, 2,   OCT4↓, 2,   P90RSK↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 5,   RAS↑, 1,   Shh↓, 1,   SOX2↓, 2,   STAT3↓, 5,   p‑STAT3↓, 2,   TCF-4↓, 2,   TOP1↓, 3,   TOP2↓, 3,   TumCG↓, 3,   Wnt↓, 3,   Wnt↑, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

AP-1↓, 3,   AXL↓, 1,   Ca+2↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 12,   Ca+2↝, 2,   CAFs/TAFs↓, 1,   cal2↓, 1,   Cdc42↑, 1,   CLDN1↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 5,   Fibronectin↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   MALAT1↓, 1,   MMP-10↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 6,   MMP7↓, 3,   MMP9↓, 8,   MMPs↓, 2,   N-cadherin↓, 2,   PKCδ↓, 1,   Slug↓, 2,   Snail?, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   SOX4↓, 1,   TET1↑, 1,   TGF-β↓, 2,   TIMP2↑, 1,   TumCA↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 6,   TumCMig↓, 5,   TumCP↓, 4,   TumMeta↓, 5,   Twist↓, 4,   uPA↓, 5,   Vim↓, 4,   Zeb1↓, 2,   Zeb1↑, 1,   ZEB2↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 4,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 6,   ATF4↑, 15,   EGFR↓, 3,   Hif1a↓, 7,   NO↑, 1,   PDI↑, 2,   VEGF↓, 6,   VEGFR2↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

GLUT1↓, 1,   P-gp↓, 2,   SLC12A5↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 6,   COX2↑, 1,   CXCR4↓, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IKKα↑, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   IL8↓, 1,   M2 MC↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 8,   NF-kB↑, 1,   p65↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 4,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

AR↓, 2,   CDK6↓, 3,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 3,   BioAv↑, 2,   ChemoSen↑, 6,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↓, 6,   eff↑, 22,   eff↝, 2,   Half-Life↓, 2,   Half-Life↝, 2,   RadioS↑, 5,   selectivity↑, 8,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   ALP↓, 1,   AR↓, 2,   BMPs↑, 1,   EGFR↓, 3,   EZH2↓, 1,   FOXM1↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   LDH↑, 1,   Myc↓, 1,   TP53↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 1,   AntiTum↑, 2,   cardioP↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 1,   NP/CIPN↝, 1,   OS↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   Risk↓, 1,   toxicity↝, 1,   TumVol↓, 2,   TumW↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 312

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 5,   Catalase↑, 3,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 3,   HDL↑, 1,   HO-1↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 3,   Keap1↓, 1,   MDA↓, 1,   MPO↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 4,   ROS↓, 6,   ROS↑, 1,   SOD↑, 3,   SOD1↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

ATP↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   p‑cMyc↑, 1,   CREB↑, 1,   glucose↓, 1,   glucose↝, 1,   GLUT2↑, 1,   HMG-CoA↓, 1,   LDL↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

BAX↓, 1,   Bax:Bcl2↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 3,   Casp9↓, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   Fas↓, 1,   HGF/c-Met↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 3,   JNK↑, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   p38↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

CHOP↑, 2,   cl‑eIF2α↑, 1,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,   GRP78/BiP↑, 3,   GRP94↑, 1,   p‑PERK↑, 1,   UPR↓, 1,   UPR↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

ERK↑, 1,   p‑ERK↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   Ca+2?, 1,   MMP3↓, 1,   p‑Rac1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

NO↓, 1,   NO↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB↑, 2,   P-gp↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX1↓, 1,   COX2↓, 4,   IKKα↑, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 4,   IL33↓, 1,   IL6↓, 4,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 7,   NF-kB↓, 5,   PGE2↓, 2,   PGE2↑, 1,   Th1 response↓, 1,   Th2↑, 2,   TLR4↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 5,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

BDNF↑, 1,   tau↓, 1,   TrkB↑, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

AGEs↓, 1,   Aβ↓, 1,   BACE↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↑, 1,   BioAv↝, 2,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 1,   Half-Life↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   ALP↓, 1,   AST↓, 2,   BloodF↑, 1,   BMD↑, 1,   IL6↓, 4,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

cardioP↑, 2,   cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 2,   memory↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 5,   RenoP↑, 2,   toxicity↓, 4,   toxicity↝, 1,   toxicity∅, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome ⓘ

AntiViral↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 102

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: GRP78/BiP, HSPA5
7 Quercetin
5 Artemisinin
5 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
4 Silver-NanoParticles
4 Betulinic acid
4 Boron
4 Fisetin
3 Honokiol
2 Chrysin
2 Curcumin
2 Luteolin
2 Magnetic Fields
2 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
2 Resveratrol
2 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
2 Thymoquinone
1 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
1 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
1 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
1 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
1 Chemotherapy
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Bortezomib
1 carboplatin
1 Cisplatin
1 Cannabidiol
1 Chlorogenic acid
1 Electrical Pulses
1 Fenbendazole
1 Gambogic Acid
1 Graviola
1 Phenylbutyrate
1 temozolomide
1 Propolis -bee glue
1 Parthenolide
1 Paclitaxel
1 Rosmarinic acid
1 Scoulerine
1 Shikonin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:356  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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