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| Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate, producing a small amount of ATP (energy) in the process. It is a fundamental process for cellular energy production and occurs in the cytoplasm of cells. In normal cells, glycolysis is tightly regulated and is followed by aerobic respiration in the presence of oxygen, which allows for the efficient production of ATP. In cancer cells, however, glycolysis is often upregulated, even in the presence of oxygen. This phenomenon is known as the Warburg Mutations in oncogenes (like MYC) and tumor suppressor genes (like TP53) can alter metabolic pathways, promoting glycolysis and other anabolic processes that support cell growth.effect. Acidosis: The increased production of lactate from glycolysis can lead to an acidic microenvironment, which may promote tumor invasion and suppress immune responses. Glycolysis is a hallmark of malignancy transformation in solid tumor, and LDH is the key enzyme involved in glycolysis. Pathways: -GLUTs, HK2, PFK, PK, PKM2, LDH, LDHA, PI3K/AKT/mTOR, AMPK, HIF-1a, c-MYC, p53, SIRT6, HSP90α, GAPDH, HBT, PPP, Lactate Metabolism, ALDO Natural products targeting glycolytic signaling pathways https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9631946/ Alkaloids: -Berberine, Worenine, Sinomenine, NK007, Tetrandrine, N-methylhermeanthidine chloride, Dauricine, Oxymatrine, Matrine, Cryptolepine Flavonoids: -Oroxyline A, Apigenin, Kaempferol, Quercetin, Wogonin, Baicalein, Chrysin, Genistein, Cardamonin, Phloretin, Morusin, Bavachinin, 4-O-methylalpinumisofavone, Glabridin, Icaritin, LicA, Naringin, IVT, Proanthocyanidin B2, Scutellarin, Hesperidin, Silibinin, Catechin, EGCG, EGC, Xanthohumol. Non-flavonoid phenolic compounds: Curcumin, Resveratrol, Gossypol, Tannic acid. Terpenoids: -Cantharidin, Dihydroartemisinin, Oleanolic acid, Jolkinolide B, Cynaropicrin, Ursolic Acid, Triptolie, Oridonin, Micheliolide, Betulinic Acid, Beta-escin, Limonin, Bruceine D, Prosapogenin A (PSA), Oleuropein, Dioscin. Quinones: -Thymoquinone, Lapachoi, Tan IIA, Emodine, Rhein, Shikonin, Hypericin Others: -Perillyl alcohol, HCA, Melatonin, Sulforaphane, Vitamin D3, Mycoepoxydiene, Methyl jasmonate, CK, Phsyciosporin, Gliotoxin, Graviola, Ginsenoside, Beta-Carotene. |
| 2297- | Ba, | Significance of flavonoids targeting PI3K/Akt/HIF-1α signaling pathway in therapy-resistant cancer cells – A potential contribution to the predictive, preventive, and personalized medicine |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2298- | Ba, | Flavonoids Targeting HIF-1: Implications on Cancer Metabolism |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2391- | Ba, | Scutellaria baicalensis and its flavonoids in the treatment of digestive system tumors |
| - | Review, | GC, | NA |
| 2389- | BA, | Baicalin alleviates lipid accumulation in adipocytes via inducing metabolic reprogramming and targeting Adenosine A1 receptor |
| - | in-vitro, | Obesity, | 3T3 |
| 2335- | BBR, | Chemoproteomics reveals berberine directly binds to PKM2 to inhibit the progression of colorectal cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT29 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2707- | BBR, | Berberine exerts its antineoplastic effects by reversing the Warburg effect via downregulation of the Akt/mTOR/GLUT1 signaling pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 |
| 2708- | BBR, | Berberine decelerates glucose metabolism via suppression of mTOR‑dependent HIF‑1α protein synthesis in colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 2709- | BBR, | Berberine inhibits the glycolysis and proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by down-regulating HIF-1α |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 |
| 2710- | BBR, | Berberine inhibits the Warburg effect through TET3/miR-145/HK2 pathways in ovarian cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | SKOV3 |
| 2686- | BBR, | Effects of resveratrol, curcumin, berberine and other nutraceuticals on aging, cancer development, cancer stem cells and microRNAs |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 932- | BBR, | The short-term effects of berberine in the liver: Narrow margins between benefits and toxicity |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 943- | BetA, | Betulinic acid suppresses breast cancer aerobic glycolysis via caveolin-1/NF-κB/c-Myc pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2729- | BetA, | Betulinic acid in the treatment of tumour diseases: Application and research progress |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2738- | BetA, | Betulinic Acid Suppresses Breast Cancer Metastasis by Targeting GRP78-Mediated Glycolysis and ER Stress Apoptotic Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | BT549 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2739- | BetA, | Glycolytic Switch in Response to Betulinic Acid in Non-Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HUVECs | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | MEF |
| 2740- | BetA, | Effects and mechanisms of fatty acid metabolism-mediated glycolysis regulated by betulinic acid-loaded nanoliposomes in colorectal cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 5689- | BJ, | Brucea javanica oil inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of oral squamous carcinoma by regulated the MTFR2 pathway |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Oral, | CAL27 |
| 732- | Bor, | Boron's neurophysiological effects and tumoricidal activity on glioblastoma cells with implications for clinical treatment |
| 1416- | Bos, | Anti-cancer properties of boswellic acids: mechanism of action as anti-cancerous agent |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 5702- | BRU, | BJ, | Brusatol inhibits metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer through metabolic reprogramming |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | NA |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | SiHa |
| 5843- | CAP, | The Effects of Capsaicin on Gastrointestinal Cancers |
| - | Review, | GC, | NA |
| 1261- | CAP, | Capsaicin inhibits glycolysis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by regulating hexokinase‑2 expression |
| - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | KYSE150 |
| 3869- | Carno, | Carnosine, Small but Mighty—Prospect of Use as Functional Ingredient for Functional Food Formulation |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 5954- | CEL, | The molecular mechanisms of celecoxib in tumor development |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2393- | Cela, | Celastrol mitigates inflammation in sepsis by inhibiting the PKM2-dependent Warburg effect |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | RAW264.7 |
| 6002- | CGA, | Chlorogenic Acid: A Systematic Review on the Biological Functions, Mechanistic Actions, and Therapeutic Potentials |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Diabetic, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 6010- | CGA, | The Biological Activity Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid and Its Applications in Food Industry: A Review |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 2398- | CGA, | Polyphenol-rich diet mediates interplay between macrophage-neutrophil and gut microbiota to alleviate intestinal inflammation |
| - | in-vivo, | Col, | NA |
| 2781- | CHr, | PBG, | Chrysin a promising anticancer agent: recent perspectives |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2782- | CHr, | Broad-Spectrum Preclinical Antitumor Activity of Chrysin: Current Trends and Future Perspectives |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 1143- | CHr, | Chrysin inhibited tumor glycolysis and induced apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma by targeting hexokinase-2 |
| - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG2 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HepG3 | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | HUH7 |
| 1274- | Cin, | Cinnamon bark extract suppresses metastatic dissemination of cancer cells through inhibition of glycolytic metabolism |
| - | vitro+vivo, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 |
| 1593- | Citrate, | Citrate Induces Apoptotic Cell Death: A Promising Way to Treat Gastric Carcinoma? |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | BGC-823 | - | in-vitro, | GC, | SGC-7901 |
| 1591- | Citrate, | The biological significance of cancer: mitochondria as a cause of cancer and the inhibition of glycolysis with citrate as a cancer treatment |
| - | Analysis, | NA, | NA |
| 1586- | Citrate, | Extracellular Citrate Is a Trojan Horse for Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 |
| 1585- | Citrate, | Sodium citrate targeting Ca2+/CAMKK2 pathway exhibits anti-tumor activity through inducing apoptosis and ferroptosis in ovarian cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | SKOV3 | - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | A2780S | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HEK293 |
| 1579- | Citrate, | Effect of Food Additive Citric Acid on The Growth of Human Esophageal Carcinoma Cell Line EC109 |
| - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | Eca109 |
| 1578- | Citrate, | Understanding the Central Role of Citrate in the Metabolism of Cancer Cells and Tumors: An Update |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1577- | Citrate, | Citric acid promotes SPARC release in pancreatic cancer cells and inhibits the progression of pancreatic tumors in mice on a high-fat diet |
| - | in-vivo, | PC, | NA | - | in-vitro, | PC, | PANC1 | - | in-vitro, | PC, | PATU-8988 | - | in-vitro, | PC, | MIA PaCa-2 |
| 1576- | Citrate, | Targeting citrate as a novel therapeutic strategy in cancer treatment |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1574- | Citrate, | Citrate Suppresses Tumor Growth in Multiple Models through Inhibition of Glycolysis, the Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle and the IGF-1R Pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | WM983B | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 5791- | CRMs, | HCA, | NAD, | Sper, | RES | Caloric Restriction Mimetics in Nutrition and Clinical Trials |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 990- | CUR, | Curcumin inhibits aerobic glycolysis and induces mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis through hexokinase II in human colorectal cancer cells in vitro |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 2304- | CUR, | Curcumin decreases Warburg effect in cancer cells by down-regulating pyruvate kinase M2 via mTOR-HIF1α inhibition |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1299 | - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 | - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HEK293 |
| 2305- | CUR, | Mitochondrial targeting nano-curcumin for attenuation on PKM2 and FASN |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MCF-7 |
| 2307- | CUR, | Cell-Type Specific Metabolic Response of Cancer Cells to Curcumin |
| - | in-vitro, | Colon, | HT29 | - | in-vitro, | Laryn, | FaDu |
| 1878- | DCA, | 5-FU, | Synergistic Antitumor Effect of Dichloroacetate in Combination with 5-Fluorouracil in Colorectal Cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | LS174T | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | LoVo | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | SW-620 | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT-29 |
| 1877- | DCA, | Non-Hodgkin′s Lymphoma Reversal with Dichloroacetate |
| - | Case Report, | lymphoma, | NA |
| 1876- | DCA, | Chemo, | In vitro cytotoxicity of novel platinum-based drugs and dichloroacetate against lung carcinoid cell lines |
| - | in-vivo, | Lung, | H727 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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