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| Type: |
| Cancer Stem Cells Phytochemicals (natural plant-derived compounds) that may affect CSCs: Curcumin — suppresses self-renewal and pathways (Wnt/Notch/Hedgehog). Resveratrol — shown to reduce CSC populations and sphere formation in multiple models. Sulforaphane (from broccoli sprouts) — reported to inhibit CSC properties and pathways; active in vitro and in vivo. EGCG (epigallocatechin-3-gallate, green tea) — reduces CSC markers and sphere formation in several cancer types. Quercetin — reported to inhibit CSC proliferation, self-renewal and invasiveness (breast, endometrial, others). Berberine — shown to suppress CSC “stemness” and reduce tumorigenic properties in multiple models. Genistein (soy isoflavone) — decreases CSC markers, sphere formation and stemness signaling in prostate/breast/other models. Honokiol (Magnolia bark) — shown to eliminate or suppress CSC-like populations in oral, colon, glioma models. Luteolin — inhibits stemness/EMT and reduces CSC markers and self-renewal in breast, prostate and other models. Withaferin A (from Withania somnifera / ashwagandha) — multiple preclinical reports show WA targets CSCs and reduces tumor growth/metastasis in models. Circadian disruption in cancer and regulation of cancer stem cells by circadian clock genes: An updated review Potential Role of the Circadian Clock in the Regulation of Cancer Stem Cells and Cancer Therapy Can we utilise the circadian clock to target cancer stem cells? |
| Melanoma is a rare form of skin cancer. It is more likely to invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body than other types of skin cancer. |
| 5437- | AG, | Modulation of PD-L1 by Astragalus polysaccharide attenuates the induction of melanoma stem cell properties and overcomes immune evasion |
| - | in-vivo, | Melanoma, | B16-F10 |
| 5337- | TFdiG, | Theaflavin 3,3'-digallate suppresses metastasis and reduces insulin-like growth factor-1-induced cancer stemness and invasiveness in human melanoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A375 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | A2058 |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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