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Fisetin is a plant based flavonoid. Found in strawberries(160ug/g), apples, persimmons, onions, cucumbers, grapes. -Note half-life 3-4hrs - Oral BioAv low (40-50%) Pathways: - induce ROS production in cancer cells, but also known to reduce it. Also a claim Fisetin-Induced Reactive Oxygen Species Production Has No Effect on Apoptosis in RCC cells Also one claim (NAC 10-20mM levels) that NAC enhances ROS/apoptosis - ROS↑ related: MMP↓(ΔΨm), ER Stress↑, UPR↑, GRP78↑, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, Caspases↑, DNA damage↑, cl-PARP↑, HSP↓ - Does not appear to lower antioxidants in cancer cells - Raises AntiOxidant defense in Normal Cells: ROS↓, NRF2↑, SOD↑, GSH↑, Catalase↑, - lowers Inflammation : NF-kB↓, COX2↓, p38↓, Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines : IL-1β↓, TNF-α↓, IL-6↓, - inhibit Growth/Metastases : TumMeta↓, TumCG↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, IGF-1↓, uPA↓, VEGF↓, FAK↓, RhoA↓, NF-κB↓, TGF-β↓, ERK↓ - cause Cell cycle arrest : TumCCA↑, cyclin D1↓, cyclin E↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, - inhibits Migration/Invasion : TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, FAK↓, ERK↓, EMT↓, TOP1↓, TET1↓, - inhibits HIF-1α↓, cMyc↓, LDH↓, GRP78↑, - inhibits angiogenesis↓ : VEGF↓, HIF-1α↓, EGFR↓, - inhibits Cancer Stem Cells : CD133↓, β-catenin↓, - Others: PI3K↓, AKT↓, JAK↓, STAT↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin↓, AMPK↓, ERK↓, JNK, - Synergies: chemo-sensitization, chemoProtective, RadioSensitizer, Others(review target notes), Neuroprotective, Cognitive, Renoprotection, Hepatoprotective, CardioProtective, - Selectivity: Cancer Cells vs Normal Cells |
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Neuroprotective refers to the ability of a substance, intervention, or strategy to preserve the structure and function of nerve cells (neurons) against injury or degeneration. -While cancer and neurodegenerative processes might seem distinct, there is significant overlap in terms of treatment-related neurotoxicity, shared molecular mechanisms, and the potential for therapies that provide neuroprotection during cancer treatment. |
2854- | FIS,  |   | New Perspectives for Fisetin |
- | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
2845- | FIS,  |   | Fisetin: A bioactive phytochemical with potential for cancer prevention and pharmacotherapy |
- | Review, | Var, | NA |
2861- | FIS,  |   | The neuroprotective effects of fisetin, a natural flavonoid in neurodegenerative diseases: Focus on the role of oxidative stress |
- | Review, | Nor, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
2824- | FIS,  |   | Fisetin in Cancer: Attributes, Developmental Aspects, and Nanotherapeutics |
- | Review, | Var, | NA |
2827- | FIS,  |   | The Potential Role of Fisetin, a Flavonoid in Cancer Prevention and Treatment |
- | Review, | Var, | NA |
2828- | FIS,  |   | Fisetin, a Potent Anticancer Flavonol Exhibiting Cytotoxic Activity against Neoplastic Malignant Cells and Cancerous Conditions: A Scoping, Comprehensive Review |
- | Review, | Var, | NA |
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