Database Query Results : Curcumin, , MMP9

CUR, Curcumin: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
Curcumin is the main active ingredient in Tumeric. Member of the ginger family.Curcumin is a polyphenol extracted from turmeric with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
- Has iron-chelating, iron-chelating properties. Ferritin. But still known to increase Iron in Cancer cells.
- GSH depletion in cancer cells, exhaustion of the antioxidant defense system. But still raises GSH↑ in normal cells.
- Higher concentrations (5-10 μM) of curcumin induce autophagy and ROS production
- Inhibition of TrxR, shifting the enzyme from an antioxidant to a prooxidant
- Strong inhibitor of Glo-I, , causes depletion of cellular ATP and GSH
- Curcumin has been found to act as an activator of Nrf2, (maybe bad in cancer cells?), hence could be combined with Nrf2 knockdown
-may suppress CSC: suppresses self-renewal and pathways (Wnt/Notch/Hedgehog).
Clinical studies testing curcumin in cancer patients have used a range of dosages, often between 500 mg and 8 g per day; however, many studies note that doses on the lower end may not achieve sufficient plasma concentrations for a therapeutic anticancer effect in humans.
• Formulations designed to improve curcumin absorption (like curcumin combined with piperine, nanoparticle formulations, or liposomal curcumin) are often employed in clinical trials to enhance its bioavailability.

-Note half-life 6 hrs.
BioAv is poor, use piperine or other enhancers
Pathways:
- induce ROS production at high concentration. Lowers ROS at lower concentrations
curcumin can act as a pro-oxidant when blue light is applied
- ROS↑ related: MMP↓(ΔΨm), ER Stress↑, UPR↑, GRP78↑, Cyt‑c↑, Caspases↑, DNA damage↑, cl-PARP↑, HSP↓
- Lowers AntiOxidant defense in Cancer Cells: GSH↓ Catalase↓ HO1↓ GPx↓
but conversely is known as a NRF2↑ activator in cancer
- Raises AntiOxidant defense in Normal Cells: ROS↓, NRF2↑, SOD↑, GSH↑, Catalase↑,
- lowers Inflammation : NF-kB↓, COX2↓, p38↓, Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines : TNF-α↓, IL-6↓, IL-8↓
- inhibit Growth/Metastases : TumMeta↓, TumCG↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, MMP2↓, MMP9, uPA↓, VEGF↓, NF-κB↓, CXCR4↓, SDF1↓, TGF-β↓, α-SMA↓, ERK↓
- reactivate genes thereby inhibiting cancer cell growth : HDAC↓, DNMT1↓, DNMT3A↓, EZH2↓, P53↑, HSP↓, Sp proteins↓,
- cause Cell cycle arrest : TumCCA↑, cyclin D1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓,
- inhibits Migration/Invasion : TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, ERK↓, EMT↓, TOP1↓, TET1↓,
- inhibits glycolysis /Warburg Effect and ATP depletion : HIF-1α↓, PKM2↓, cMyc↓, GLUT1↓, LDHA↓, HK2↓, PFKs↓, PDKs↓, HK2↓, ECAR↓, OXPHOS↓, GRP78↑, GlucoseCon↓
- inhibits angiogenesis↓ : VEGF↓, HIF-1α↓, Notch↓, FGF↓, PDGF↓, EGFR↓, Integrins↓,
- inhibits Cancer Stem Cells : CSC↓, CK2↓, Hh↓, GLi1↓, CD133↓, CD24↓, β-catenin↓, n-myc↓, sox2↓, OCT4↓,
- Others: PI3K↓, AKT↓, JAK↓, STAT↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin↓, AMPK↓, ERK↓, JNK, TrxR**,
- Synergies: chemo-sensitization, chemoProtective, RadioSensitizer, RadioProtective, Others(review target notes), Neuroprotective, Cognitive, Renoprotection, Hepatoprotective, CardioProtective,

- Selectivity: Cancer Cells vs Normal Cells

Rank Pathway / Axis Cancer Cells Normal Cells Label Primary Interpretation Notes
1 NF-κB signaling ↓ NF-κB activation ↓ inflammatory NF-κB tone Driver Suppression of survival and inflammatory transcription NF-κB is a primary, repeatedly validated curcumin target explaining pleiotropic downstream effects
2 STAT3 signaling ↓ STAT3 phosphorylation / activity ↔ or mild suppression Driver Loss of pro-survival and proliferative signaling STAT3 inhibition contributes to growth arrest, apoptosis sensitization, and reduced cytokine signaling in tumors
3 Reactive oxygen species (ROS) ↑ ROS (dose- & context-dependent) ↓ ROS / buffered Conditional Driver Biphasic redox modulation Curcumin can act as a pro-oxidant in cancer cells with high basal stress while acting antioxidant in normal cells
4 Mitochondrial integrity / intrinsic apoptosis ↓ ΔΨm; ↑ caspase activation ↔ preserved Driver Execution of intrinsic apoptosis Mitochondrial dysfunction and caspase activation occur downstream of NF-κB/STAT3 and ROS effects
5 PI3K → AKT → mTOR axis ↓ AKT / ↓ mTOR ↔ or adaptive suppression Secondary Reduced growth and anabolic signaling AKT/mTOR inhibition contributes to growth suppression and autophagy induction in cancer cells
6 Autophagy ↑ autophagy (protective or pro-death) ↑ adaptive autophagy Secondary Stress adaptation vs cell death Autophagy may be cytoprotective or cooperate with apoptosis depending on context and dose
7 HIF-1α / VEGF hypoxia–angiogenesis axis ↓ HIF-1α; ↓ VEGF ↔ minimal effect Secondary Anti-angiogenic pressure Suppression of hypoxia-driven transcription limits angiogenesis and tumor adaptation
8 Cell cycle regulation ↑ G2/M or G1 arrest ↔ largely spared Phenotypic Cytostatic growth control Cell-cycle arrest reflects upstream signaling and epigenetic effects rather than direct CDK inhibition
9 Migration / invasion (EMT, MMP axis) ↓ migration & invasion Phenotypic Anti-metastatic phenotype Reduced EMT markers and protease activity limit invasive behavior
10 Epigenetic regulation (p300/CBP HAT activity) ↓ histone acetylation ↔ modest Secondary Transcriptional reprogramming Curcumin modulates chromatin via HAT inhibition rather than classic HDAC inhibition


MMP9, MMP9: Click to Expand ⟱
Source: HalifaxProj(suppress)
Type:
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is an enzyme that plays a significant role in the degradation of extracellular matrix components.
MMP-9 facilitates the breakdown of the extracellular matrix, which can enable cancer cells to invade surrounding tissues and spread to distant sites (metastasis).
Elevated levels of MMP-9 have been associated with poor prognosis in several cancers, including breast, lung, and colorectal cancers.
MMP2 and MMP9: two enzymes are critical to tumor invasion.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
4675- CUR,    Curcumin improves the efficacy of cisplatin by targeting cancer stem-like cells through p21 and cyclin D1-mediated tumour cell inhibition in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines
- in-vitro, NSCLC, A549
ChemoSen↑, we showed that curcumin enhanced the sensitivity of the double-positive (CD166+/EpCAM+) CSC subpopulation in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines (A549 and H2170) to cisplatin-induced apoptosis and inhibition of metastasis.
CSCs↓, Curcumin enhances the sensitivity of the CSC subpopulation of CD166+/EpCAM+ cells to cisplatin-induced apoptosis
EpCAM↓, curcumin enhanced the inhibitory effects of cisplatin on the highly migratory CD166+/EpCAM+ subpopulation
TumCCA↓, combined treatments induced cell cycle arrest, therefore triggering CSC growth inhibition via the intrinsic apoptotic pathway.
VEGF↓, curcumin markedly decreased the metastasis of breast tumour cells to the lung and suppressed the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)
MMP9↓,
toxicity↓, Furthermore, curcumin has been found to be safe when administered at ≤10 g/day in humans

2974- CUR,    Curcumin Suppresses Metastasis via Sp-1, FAK Inhibition, and E-Cadherin Upregulation in Colorectal Cancer
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, HT29 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT15 - in-vitro, CRC, COLO205 - in-vitro, CRC, SW-620 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCMig↓, Curcumin significantly inhibits cell migration, invasion, and colony formation in vitro and reduces tumor growth and liver metastasis in vivo.
TumCI↓,
TumCG↓,
TumMeta↓,
Sp1/3/4↓, curcumin suppresses Sp-1 transcriptional activity and Sp-1 regulated genes including ADEM10, calmodulin, EPHB2, HDAC4, and SEPP1 in CRC cells.
HDAC4↓,
FAK↓, Curcumin inhibits focal adhesion kinase (FAK) phosphorylation
CD24↓, Curcumin reduces CD24 expression in a dose-dependent manner in CRC cells
E-cadherin↑, E-cadherin expression is upregulated by curcumin and serves as an inhibitor of EMT.
EMT↓,
TumCP↓,
NF-kB↓, CUR prevents cancer cells migration, invasion, and metastasis through inhibition of PKC, FAK, NF-κB, p65, RhoA, MMP-2, and MMP-7 gene expressions
AP-1↝,
STAT3↓, downregulation of CD24 reduces STAT and FAK activity, decreases cell proliferation, metastasis in human tumor
P53?,
β-catenin/ZEB1↓, CUR could activate protein kinase D1 (PKD1) suggesting that suppressing of β-catenin transcriptional activity prevents growth of prostate cancer
NOTCH1↝,
Hif1a↝,
PPARα↝,
Rho↓, CUR prevents cancer cells migration, invasion, and metastasis through inhibition of PKC, FAK, NF-κB, p65, RhoA, MMP-2, and MMP-7 gene expressions
MMP2↓,
MMP9↓,

2688- CUR,    Effects of resveratrol, curcumin, berberine and other nutraceuticals on aging, cancer development, cancer stem cells and microRNAs
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*ROS↓, CUR reduced the production of ROS
*SOD↑, CUR also upregulated the expression of superoxide dismutase (SOD) genes
p16↑, The effects of CUR on gene expression in cancer-associated fibroblasts obtained from breast cancer patients has been examined. CUR increased the expression of the p16INK4A and other tumor suppressor proteins
JAK2↓, CUR decreased the activity of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway
STAT3↓,
CXCL12↓, and many molecules involved in cellular growth and metastasis including: stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1), IL-6, MMP2, MMP9 and TGF-beta
IL6↓,
MMP2↓,
MMP9↓,
TGF-β↓,
α-SMA↓, These effects reduced the levels of alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) which was attributed to decreased migration and invasion of the cells.
LAMs↓, CUR suppressed Lamin B1 and
DNAdam↑, induced DNA damage-independent senescence in proliferating but not quiescent breast stromal fibroblasts in a p16INK4A-dependent manner.
*memory↑, CUR has recently been shown to suppress memory decline by suppressing beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1= Beta-secretase 1, an important gene in AD) expression which is implicated in beta-amyoid pathology in 5xFAD transgenic
*cognitive↑, CUR was found to decrease adiposity and improve cognitive function in a similar fashion as CR in 15-month-old mice.
*Inflam↓, The effects of CUR and CR were positively linked with anti-inflammatory or antioxidant actions
*antiOx↑,
*NO↑, CUR treatment increased nNOS expression, acidity and NO concentration
*MDA↓, CUR treatment resulted in decreased levels of MDA
*ROS↓, CUR treatment was determined to cause reduction of ROS in the AMD-RPEs and protected the cells from H2O2-induced cell death by reduction of ROS levels.
DNMT1↓, CUR has been shown to downregulate the expression of DNA methyl transferase I (DNMT1)
ROS↑, induction of ROS and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis
Casp3↑,
Apoptosis↑,
miR-21↓, CUR was determined to decrease both miR-21 and anti-apoptotic protein expression.
LC3II↓, CUR also induced proteins associated with cell death such as LC3-II and other proteins in U251 cells
ChemoSen↑, The combined CUR and temozolomide treatment resulted in enhanced toxicity in U-87 glioblastoma cells.
NF-kB↓, suppression of NF-kappaB activity
CSCs↓, Dendrosomal curcumin increased the expression of miR-145 and decreased the expression of stemness genes including: NANOG, OCT4A, OCT4B1, and SOX2 [113]
Nanog↓,
OCT4↓,
SOX2↓,
eff↑, A synergistic interaction was observed when emodin and CUR were combined in terms of inhibition of cell growth, survival and invasion.
Sp1/3/4↓, CUR inducing ROS which results in suppression of specificity protein expression (SP1, SP3 and SP4) as well as miR-27a.
miR-27a-3p↓,
ZBTB10↑, downregulation of miR-27a by CUR, increased expression of ZBTB10 occurred
SOX9?, This resulted in decreased SOX9 expression.
ChemoSen↑, CUR used in combination with cisplatin resulted in a synergistic cytotoxic effect, while the effects were additive or sub-additive in combination with doxorubicin
VEGF↓, Some of the effects of CUR treatment are inhibition of NF-κB activity and downstream effector proteins, including: VEGF, MMP-9, XIAP, BCL-2 and Cyclin-D1.
XIAP↓,
Bcl-2↓,
cycD1/CCND1↓,
BioAv↑, Piperine is an alkaloid found in the seeds of black pepper (Piper nigrum) and is known to enhance the bioavailability of several therapeutic agents, including CUR
Hif1a↓, CUR inhibits HIF-1 in certain HCC cell lines and in vivo studies with tumor xenografts. CUR also inhibited EMT by suppressing HIF-1alpha activity in HepG2 cells
EMT↓,
BioAv↓, CUR has a poor solubility in aqueous enviroment, and consequently it has a low bioavailability and therefore low concentrations at the target sites.
PTEN↑, CUR treatment has been shown to result in activation of PTEN, which is a target of miR-21.
VEGF↓, CUR treatment resulted in a decrease of VEGF and activated Akt.
Akt↑,
EZH2↓, CUR also suppressed EZH2 expression by induction of miR-let 7c and miR-101.
NOTCH1↓, The expression of NOTCH1 was inhibited upon EZH2 suppression [
TP53↑, CUR has been shown to activate the TP53/miR-192-5p/miR-215/XIAP pathway in NSCLC.
NQO1↑, CUR can also induce the demethylation of the nuclear factor erythroid-2 (NF-E2) related factor-2 (NRT2) gene which in turn activates (NQO1), heme oxygenase-1 (HO1) and an antioxidant stress pathway which can prevent growth in mouse TRAMP-C1 prostate
HO-1↑,

2466- CUR,    Regulatory Effects of Curcumin on Platelets: An Update and Future Directions
- Review, Nor, NA
*AntiAg↑, Several studies have proved the beneficial role of curcumin on platelets . in-vivo study exhibited that curcumin inhibited platelet aggregation in monkeys
*antiOx↑, Curcumin exhibits promising antioxidant activity
*Inflam↓,
*12LOX↑, increased the production of 12-LOX
COX1↓, Curcuminoids have been demonstrated to inhibit cyclo-oxygenase and 12-lipoxygenase activities in human platelets, thus showing antioxidant activity
COX2↓, Its effectiveness in cancer is mediated by inhibition of COX-2, MMP-9, and NF-kB
MMP9↓,
NF-kB↓,

464- CUR,    Curcumin inhibits the viability, migration and invasion of papillary thyroid cancer cells by regulating the miR-301a-3p/STAT3 axis
- in-vitro, Thyroid, BCPAP - in-vitro, Thyroid, TPC-1
TumCI↓,
TumCI↓,
MMP2↓,
MMP9↓,
EMT↓,
STAT3↓,
miR-301a-3p↓,
STAT↓,
N-cadherin↓,
Vim↓,
Fibronectin↓,
p‑JAK↓,
p‑JAK2↓,
p‑JAK3↓,
p‑STAT1↓,
p‑STAT2↓,
E-cadherin↑,

433- CUR,    Curcumin Inhibits the Migration and Invasion of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Cells Through Radiation-Induced Suppression of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition and Soluble E-Cadherin Expression
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
E-cadherin↓,
Vim↓,
Slug↓,
N-cadherin↓,
Snail↓, N-cadherin and Snail expression showed a slight decrease after treatment with different concentrations of curcumin.
MMP9↓, Curcumin inhibited MMP9 expression
EMT↓, Curcumin inhibits NSCLC migration and invasion by suppressing radiation-induced EMT and sE-cad expression by decreasing MMP9 expression

1418- CUR,    Potential complementary and/or synergistic effects of curcumin and boswellic acids for management of osteoarthritis
- Review, Arthritis, NA
*COX2↓, Curcumin downregulates the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) pathway, reducing the production of prostaglandins associated with inflammation
*Inflam↓,
*5LO↓, directly inhibits lipoxygenase (LOX)
*NO↓,
*NF-kB↓,
*TNF-α↓,
*IL1↓,
*IL2↑,
*IL6↓,
*IL8↓,
*IL12↓,
*MCP1↓,
*PGE2↓,
*MMP2↓,
*MMP3↓,
*MMP9↓,
*NLRP3↓,
*ROS↓, arthritis(basically normal cell)

473- CUR,    Curcumin inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition in oral cancer cells via c-Met blockade
- in-vitro, Oral, HSC4 - in-vitro, Oral, Ca9-22
Vim↓,
p‑cMET↓,
p‑ERK↓,
pro‑MMP9↓,
E-cadherin↑,

155- CUR,    Osteopontin and MMP9: Associations with VEGF Expression/Secretion and Angiogenesis in PC3 Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
p‑ERK↓, ERK1/2
VEGF↓, Curcumin Down-Regulates Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Expression in PC3 Cells
angioG↓, Inhibition of ERK Phosphorylation Represses VEGF Induced Angiogenesis in Vitro
MMP2↓, Curcumin suppressed MMP2 and MMP9 activity in the tumor bearing site of prostate cancer.
MMP9↓,
angioS↑, MMP9 Knockdown Increases Angiostatin Secretion by PC3 Cells

158- CUR,    Curcumin-targeting pericellular serine protease matriptase role in suppression of prostate cancer cell invasion, tumor growth, and metastasis
- vitro+vivo, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
MMP9↓, MMP-9 activity is significantly inhibited by curcumin with less effect on MMP-2.
Matr↓, Fig. 2C, curcumin proficiently decreased the total levels of matriptase including latent matriptase (70kDa) and activated matriptase (a 120 kDa complex of activated matriptase and its cognate inhibitor HAI-1) in a dose-dependent manner.
Inflam↓, The antiinflammatory and antioxidant activities of curcumin have been proposed via inhibiting NF-kB,COX-2, iNOS, and cytokine production (9, 10).
antiOx↓,
NF-kB↓,
COX2↓,
iNOS↓,
TumCMig↓, Curcumin inhibition of prostate cancer cell migration and invasion
TumCI↓,

181- CUR,    The effects of curcumin on the invasiveness of prostate cancer in vitro and in vivo
- vitro+vivo, Pca, DU145
MMP2↓, Curcumin reduces MMP-2 and MMP-9 secretion.
MMP9↓,
TumCP↓, Curcumin inhibits the proliferation of DU-145 prostate cancer cells.
TumCI↓, Curcumin inhibits the invasiveness of DU-145 prostate cancer cells.

170- CUR,    Curcumin sensitizes TRAIL-resistant xenografts: molecular mechanisms of apoptosis, metastasis and angiogenesis
- vitro+vivo, Pca, PC3
TRAILR↑,
BAX↑,
P21↑,
p27↑,
NF-kB↓,
cycD1/CCND1↓,
VEGF↓,
uPA↓,
MMP2↓,
MMP9↓,
Bcl-2↓,
Bcl-xL↓,


* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 12

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   NQO1↑, 1,   ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

PPARα↝, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 2,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   p27↑, 1,   TRAILR↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

SOX9?, 1,   Sp1/3/4↓, 2,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

EZH2↓, 1,   Matr↓, 1,   miR-21↓, 1,   miR-27a-3p↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

LC3II↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↑, 1,   DNMT1↓, 1,   p16↑, 1,   P53?, 1,   TP53↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

cycD1/CCND1↓, 2,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

CD24↓, 1,   p‑cMET↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 2,   EMT↓, 4,   EpCAM↓, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 2,   HDAC4↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   NOTCH1↝, 1,   OCT4↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,   SOX2↓, 1,   STAT↓, 1,   p‑STAT1↓, 1,   p‑STAT2↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 3,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration

AP-1↝, 1,   CXCL12↓, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 3,   FAK↓, 1,   Fibronectin↓, 1,   LAMs↓, 1,   miR-301a-3p↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 6,   MMP9↓, 10,   pro‑MMP9↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 2,   Rho↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 5,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 2,   TumMeta↓, 1,   uPA↓, 1,   Vim↓, 3,   α-SMA↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 1,   angioS↑, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,   Hif1a↝, 1,   VEGF↓, 5,   ZBTB10↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX1↓, 1,   COX2↓, 2,   IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,   p‑JAK↓, 1,   JAK2↓, 1,   p‑JAK2↓, 1,   p‑JAK3↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 5,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 3,   eff↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

EZH2↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   TP53↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

toxicity↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 95

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 2,   MDA↓, 1,   ROS↓, 3,   SOD↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

12LOX↑, 1,  

Migration

5LO↓, 1,   AntiAg↑, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP3↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

NO↓, 1,   NO↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL12↓, 1,   IL2↑, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 3,   MCP1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

NLRP3↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

IL6↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

cognitive↑, 1,   memory↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 27

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: MMP9, MMP9
12 Curcumin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:65  Target#:203  State#:%  Dir#:%
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