Quercetin Cancer Research Results

QC, Quercetin: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
Plant pigment (flavonoid) found in red wine, onions, green tea, apples and berries.
Quercetin is thought to contribute to anticancer effects through several mechanisms:
-Antioxidant Activity:
-Induction of Apoptosis:modify Bax:Bcl-2 ratio
-Anti-inflammatory Effects:
-Cell Cycle Arrest:
-Inhibition of Angiogenesis and Metastasis: (VEGF)

Cellular Pathways:
-PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway: central to cell proliferation, survival, and metabolism.
-MAPK/ERK Pathway: influencing cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis.
-NF-κB Pathway: downregulate NF-κB
-JAK/STAT Pathway: interfere with the activation of STAT3
-Apoptotic Pathways: intrinsic (mitochondrial) and extrinsic (death receptor-mediated) pathways

Quercetin has been used at doses around 500–1000 mg per day
Quercetin’s bioavailability from foods or standard supplements can be low.

-Note half-life 11 to 28 hours.
BioAv low 1-10%, poor water-solubility, consuming with fat may improve bioavialability. also piperine or VitC.
Pathways:
- induce ROS production in cancer cells (higher dose). Typicallys Lowers ROS in normal cells(unless it is high dose?)or depends on Redox status?. "quercetin paradox"
- ROS↑ related: MMP↓(ΔΨm), ER Stress↑, UPR↑, GRP78↑, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, Caspases↑, DNA damage↑, cl-PARP↑, HSP↓, Prx,
- Confusing info about Lowering AntiOxidant defense in Cancer Cells: NRF2↓(some contrary), TrxR↓**, SOD↓(contrary), GSH↓ Catalase↓(contrary), HO1↓(some contrary), GPx↓(some contrary)
- Raises AntiOxidant defense in Normal Cells: ROS↓, NRF2↑, SOD↑, GSH↑, Catalase↑,
- lowers Inflammation : NF-kB↓, COX2↓, p38↓, Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines : NLRP3↓, IL-1β↓, TNF-α↓, IL-6↓, IL-8↓
- inhibit Growth/Metastases : TumMeta↓, TumCG↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TIMP2, IGF-1↓, uPA↓, VEGF↓, ROCK1↓, FAK↓, NF-κB↓, CXCR4↓, SDF1↓, TGF-β↓, α-SMA↓, ERK↓
- reactivate genes thereby inhibiting cancer cell growth : HDAC↓, DNMTs↓, EZH2↓, P53↑, HSP↓, Sp proteins↓, TET↑
- cause Cell cycle arrest : TumCCA↑, cyclin D1↓, cyclin E↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓,
- inhibits Migration/Invasion : TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TNF-α↓, FAK↓, ERK↓, EMT↓, TOP1↓, TET1,
- inhibits glycolysis and ATP depletion : HIF-1α↓, PKM2↓, cMyc↓, GLUT1↓, LDH↓, LDHA↓, HK2↓, PFKs↓, PDKs↓, ECAR↓, OXPHOS↓, GRP78↑, GlucoseCon↓
- inhibits angiogenesis↓ : VEGF↓, HIF-1α↓, Notch↓, FGF↓, PDGF↓, EGFR↓,
- some indication of inhibiting Cancer Stem Cells : CSC↓, CK2↓, Hh↓, CD24↓, β-catenin↓, Notch2↓,
- Others: PI3K↓, AKT↓, JAK↓, STAT↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin↓, AMPK, α↓, ERK↓, JNK, - SREBP (related to cholesterol).
- Synergies: chemo-sensitization, chemoProtective, RadioSensitizer, RadioProtective, Others(review target notes), Neuroprotective, Cognitive, Renoprotection, Hepatoprotective, CardioProtective,

- Selectivity: Cancer Cells vs Normal Cells

Rank Pathway / Axis Cancer Cells Normal Cells Label Primary Interpretation Notes
1 Reactive oxygen species (ROS) ↑ ROS (dose-, metal-, context-dependent) ↓ ROS Conditional Driver Biphasic redox modulation Quercetin exhibits pro-oxidant behavior in cancer cells while protecting normal cells
2 Mitochondrial integrity / intrinsic apoptosis ↓ ΔΨm; ↑ caspase activation ↔ preserved Driver Execution of intrinsic apoptosis Mitochondrial dysfunction is a central apoptosis route in cancer cells
3 PI3K → AKT → mTOR axis ↓ AKT / ↓ mTOR ↔ adaptive suppression Driver Growth and survival inhibition AKT/mTOR suppression is a consistently reported upstream effect in cancer models
4 NF-κB signaling ↓ NF-κB activation ↓ inflammatory NF-κB tone Secondary Reduced survival and inflammatory transcription NF-κB inhibition contributes to chemosensitization and apoptosis susceptibility
5 MAPK signaling (JNK / p38) ↑ JNK / ↑ p38 ↔ minimal Secondary Stress-mediated apoptosis signaling MAPK activation supports apoptosis downstream of redox stress
6 Cell cycle regulation ↑ G1/S or G2/M arrest ↔ largely spared Phenotypic Cytostatic growth control Cell-cycle arrest reflects disruption of growth signaling
7 HIF-1α hypoxia signaling ↓ HIF-1α ↔ minimal Secondary Reduced hypoxia tolerance Quercetin interferes with hypoxia-driven transcriptional programs
8 NRF2 antioxidant response ↑ NRF2 (adaptive, context-dependent) ↑ NRF2 (protective) Adaptive Stress compensation NRF2 induction reflects redox buffering rather than primary cytotoxicity


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
380- AgNPs,  QC,  CA,  Chit,    Quercetin- and caffeic acid-functionalized chitosan-capped colloidal silver nanoparticles: one-pot synthesis, characterization, and anticancer and antibacterial activities
- in-vitro, MG, U118MG
TumCG↓,
6- Ba,  Api,  QC,    Common Botanical Compounds Inhibit the Hedgehog Signaling Pathway in Prostate Cancer
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
HH↓, Gli1↓,
3633- BBR,  LT,  Cro,  QC,    Naturally Occurring Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors and Their Potential Use for Alzheimer's Disease Therapy
- Review, AD, NA
*AChE↓, *AChE↓,
5643- BCA,  GEN,  QC,  SIL,  KaempF  P-glycoprotein inhibitors of natural origin as potential tumor chemo-sensitizers: A review
- in-vitro, NA, NA
P-gp↓,
24- EGCG,  GEN,  QC,    Targeting CWR22Rv1 prostate cancer cell proliferation and gene expression by combinations of the phytochemicals EGCG, genistein and quercetin
- in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1
NQO1↑, P53↑, NQO2↑, chemoPv↑, TumCP↓, AR↓,
25- EGCG,  QC,    Quercetin Increased the Antiproliferative Activity of Green Tea Polyphenol (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate in Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
COMT↓, TumCP↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑,
26- EGCG,  QC,  docx,    Green tea and quercetin sensitize PC-3 xenograft prostate tumors to docetaxel chemotherapy
- vitro+vivo, Pca, PC3
BAD↓, cl‑PARP↑, Casp7↑, IκB↓, Ki-67↓, VEGF↓, EGFR↓, FGF↓, TGF-β↓, TNF-α↓, SCF↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, NF-kB↓, chemoP↑, ChemoSen↑, TumVol↓,
2458- EGCG,  QC,    Identification of plant-based hexokinase 2 inhibitors: combined molecular docking and dynamics simulation studies
- Analysis, Nor, NA
HK2↓,
2642- Flav,  QC,  Api,  KaempF,  MCT  In Vitro–In Vivo Study of the Impact of Excipient Emulsions on the Bioavailability and Antioxidant Activity of Flavonoids: Influence of the Carrier Oil Type
- in-vitro, Nor, NA - in-vivo, Nor, NA
*BioAv↑, *eff↝, BioEnh↑,
4687- LT,  QC,    Dietary Flavonoids Luteolin and Quercetin Suppressed Cancer Stem Cell Properties and Metastatic Potential of Isolated Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
CSCs↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
1997- Myr,  QC,    Inhibition of Mammalian thioredoxin reductase by some flavonoids: implications for myricetin and quercetin anticancer activity
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
TrxR↓, eff↑, TumCCA↑, eff↓, ROS↑,
981- NarG,  QC,    Anti-estrogenic and anti-aromatase activities of citrus peels major compounds in breast cancer
- in-vivo, NA, NA
TumVol↓, CYP19↓,
910- QC,    The Anti-Cancer Effect of Quercetin: Molecular Implications in Cancer Metabolism
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3k/Akt/mTOR↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, MAPK↝, ERK↝, TumCCA↑, H2O2↑, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, MMPs↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, Hif1a↓, cFLIP↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, lactateProd↓, Glycolysis↓, PKM2↓, GLUT1↓, COX2↓, VEGF↓, OCR↓, ECAR↓, STAT3↓, MMP2↓, MMP9:TIMP1↓, mTOR↓,
911- QC,  SFN,    Pilot study evaluating broccoli sprouts in advanced pancreatic cancer (POUDER trial) - study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
TumCG↓, Risk↓,
909- QC,    Exploring the therapeutic potential of quercetin in cancer treatment: Targeting long non-coding RNAs
- Review, NA, NA
other↓, other↑,
908- QC,    Molecular Targets Underlying the Anticancer Effects of Quercetin: An Update
- Review, NA, NA
AntiCan↑, ROS↑,
907- QC,    A Comprehensive Study on the Anti-cancer Effects of Quercetin and Its Epigenetic Modifications in Arresting Progression of Colon Cancer Cell Proliferation
- Review, NA, NA
AntiCan↑,
906- QC,    The interplay between reactive oxygen species and antioxidants in cancer progression and therapy: a narrative review
- Review, NA, NA
ROS↑,
905- QC,    Anti- and pro-oxidant effects of quercetin in copper-induced low density lipoprotein oxidation. Quercetin as an effective antioxidant against pro-oxidant effects of urate
- Analysis, NA, NA
ROS↑,
904- QC,    Antioxidant and prooxidant effects of quercetin on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
- Analysis, NA, NA
ROS↑, H2O2↑,
903- QC,    Potential toxicity of quercetin: The repression of mitochondrial copy number via decreased POLG expression and excessive TFAM expression in irradiated murine bone marrow
- in-vivo, NA, NA
ROS⇅,
902- QC,    Prooxidant activities of quercetin, p-courmaric acid and their derivatives analysed by quantitative structure–activity relationship
- Analysis, NA, NA
ROS↑,
901- QC,    Antioxidant/prooxidant effects of α-tocopherol, quercetin and isorhamnetin on linoleic acid peroxidation induced by Cu(II) and H2O2
- Analysis, Var, NA
ROS↑,
900- QC,    Quercetin Affects Erythropoiesis and Heart Mitochondrial Function in Mice
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*Weight↓, *TAC∅, *ROS↑,
99- QC,    Quercetin Inhibits Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) Process and Promotes Apoptosis in Prostate Cancer via Downregulating lncRNA MALAT1
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, Ki-67↓, PI3K/Akt↓, MALAT1↓, TumCG↓,
912- QC,  2DG,    Selected polyphenols potentiate the apoptotic efficacy of glycolytic inhibitors in human acute myeloid leukemia cell lines. Regulation by protein kinase activities
Apoptosis↑, ROS↓, GSH∅, other↑,
899- QC,    Intracellular metabolism and bioactivity of quercetin and its in vivo metabolites
- in-vivo, Var, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓,
898- QC,    Anti- and pro-oxidant activity of rutin and quercetin derivatives
- Analysis, Var, NA
ROS↑,
897- QC,    Anti- and prooxidant effects of chronic quercetin administration in rats
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*MDA↓, *GSH⇅, *ROS⇅,
896- QC,    Antioxidant and pro-oxidant actions of the plant phenolics quercetin, gossypol and myricetin: Effects on lipid peroxidation, hydroxyl radical generation and bleomycin-dependent damage to DNA
- in-vivo, Var, NA
ROS↑,
895- QC,    Theoretical Study of the Antioxidant Activity of Quercetin Oxidation Products
- Analysis, Var, NA
ROS⇅,
894- QC,    The antioxidant, rather than prooxidant, activities of quercetin on normal cells: quercetin protects mouse thymocytes from glucose oxidase-mediated apoptosis
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
Apoptosis↑, *NF-kB↓, *AP-1↓, *P53↝, *ROS↓,
893- QC,    Quercetin: Prooxidant Effect and Apoptosis in Cancer
- Analysis, Var, NA
ROS↑,
892- QC,    Antioxidant vs. pro-oxidant activities of quercetin in aqueous phase: A Density Functional Theory study
- Analysis, Var, NA
ROS↑,
891- QC,    Chapter 9 - Quercetin: Prooxidant Effect and Apoptosis in Cancer
- in-vitro, Var, NA
ROS↑, AntiTum↑,
890- QC,    PROOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF ANTIOXIDANTS AND THEIR IMPACT ON HEALTH
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑,
889- QC,    The multifaceted role of quercetin derived from its mitochondrial mechanism
- vitro+vivo, Var, NA
MMP↓, ATP↝, OXPHOS↝, ROS↑,
873- QC,  RES,  CUR,  PI,    Combination Effects of Quercetin, Resveratrol and Curcumin on In Vitro Intestinal Absorption
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*BioEnh↑,
138- QC,  CUR,    Sensitization of androgen refractory prostate cancer cells to anti-androgens through re-expression of epigenetically repressed androgen receptor - Synergistic action of quercetin and curcumin
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
DNMTs↓, AR↑, MMP↓,
100- QC,    Inhibition of Prostate Cancer Cell Colony Formation by the Flavonoid Quercetin Correlates with Modulation of Specific Regulatory Genes
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4/6↓, E2Fs↓, PCNA↓, cDC2↓, PTEN↑, MSH2↑, P21↑, EP300↑, BRCA1↑, NF2↑, TSC1↑, TGFβR1↑, P53↑, RB1↑, AKT1↓, cMyc↓, CDC7↓, cycF↓, CDC16↓, CUL4B↑, CBP↑, TSC2↑, HER2/EBBR2↓, BCR↓, TumCCA↑, chemoPv↑,
3338- QC,    Quercetin: Its Antioxidant Mechanism, Antibacterial Properties and Potential Application in Prevention and Control of Toxipathy
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*antiOx↑, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *Dose↑, *NADPH↓, *AMP↓, *NF-kB↓, *p38↑, *MAPK↑, *SOD↑, *MDA↓, *iNOS↓, *Catalase↑, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *lipid-P↓, *memory↑, *radioP↑, *neuroP↑, *MDA↓,
1493- QC,    New quercetin-coated titanate nanotubes and their radiosensitization effect on human bladder cancer
- NA, Bladder, NA
RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑,
3337- QC,    Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Relieving Effect of Quercetin in Thapsigargin-Treated Hepatocytes
- in-vitro, NA, HepG2
*Inflam↓, *UPR↓, *GRP58↓, *XBP-1↓, *ER Stress↓, *antiOx↑, TNF-α↓, p‑eIF2α↓, p‑IRE1↓, p‑JNK↓, CHOP↓,
3336- QC,    Neuroprotective Effects of Quercetin in Alzheimer’s Disease
- Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *lipid-P↓, *antiOx↑, *Aβ↓, *Inflam↓, *BBB↝, *NF-kB↓, *iNOS↓, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *AChE↓, *MMP↑, *ROS↓, *ATP↑, *AMPK↑, *NADPH↓, *p‑tau↓,
3335- QC,    Recent advances on the improvement of quercetin bioavailability
- Review, NA, NA
*BioAv↓,
3334- QC,    Pharmacokinetics of Quercetin Absorption from Apples and Onions in Healthy Humans
- Trial, Nor, NA
*Half-Life↑,
2431- QC,    The Protective Effect of Quercetin against the Cytotoxicity Induced by Fumonisin B1 in Sertoli Cells
- in-vitro, Nor, TM4
*Apoptosis↓, *ROS↓, *antiOx↓, *MMP↑, *GPI↑, *HK2↑, *ALDOA↑, *PKM1↑, *LDHA↑, *PFKL↑,
2344- QC,    Quercetin: A natural solution with the potential to combat liver fibrosis
- Review, Nor, NA
*HK2↓, *PFKP↓, *PKM2↓, *hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *Glycolysis↓, *lactateProd↓, *GlucoseCon↓, *CXCL1↓, *Inflam↓,
2343- QC,    Pharmacological Activity of Quercetin: An Updated Review
- Review, Nor, NA
*ROS↓, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *MDA↓, *GPx↑, *Copper↓, *Iron↓, Apoptosis↓, TumCCA↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PKM2↓, GLUT1↓, LDHA↓, ROS↑,
2342- QC,    Quercetin Inhibits the Proliferation of Glycolysis-Addicted HCC Cells by Reducing Hexokinase 2 and Akt-mTOR Pathway
- in-vitro, HCC, Bel-7402 - in-vitro, HCC, SMMC-7721 cell - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, HK2↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, Glycolysis↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 50 of 211
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 211

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

GSH↓, 1,   GSH∅, 1,   H2O2↑, 2,   NQO1↑, 1,   OXPHOS↝, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 17,   ROS⇅, 2,   TrxR↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↝, 1,   BCR↓, 1,   CDC16↓, 1,   MMP↓, 2,   OCR↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AKT1↓, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,   ECAR↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 2,   Glycolysis↓, 2,   HK2↓, 2,   lactateProd↓, 3,   LDHA↓, 1,   PI3K/Akt↓, 1,   PI3k/Akt/mTOR↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 2,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 4,   BAD↓, 1,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 1,   CBP↑, 1,   cFLIP↓, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↝, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

CDC7↓, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   TSC2↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

other↓, 1,   other↑, 2,   tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↓, 1,   p‑eIF2α↓, 1,   p‑IRE1↓, 1,   NQO2↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

BRCA1↑, 1,   CUL4B↑, 1,   DNMTs↓, 1,   P53↑, 3,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK2↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↓, 1,   cycF↓, 1,   E2Fs↓, 1,   P21↑, 1,   RB1↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 5,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

cDC2↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 1,   EMT↓, 2,   EP300↑, 1,   ERK↝, 1,   FGF↓, 1,   Gli1↓, 1,   HH↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 2,   NF2↑, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,   SCF↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 3,   Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, 1,  

Migration

CDK4/6↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   Ki-67↓, 2,   MALAT1↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 1,   MMP9:TIMP1↓, 1,   MMPs↓, 2,   MSH2↑, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TSC1↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 2,   TumCP↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

EGFR↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport

GLUT1↓, 2,   P-gp↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   IκB↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

AR↓, 1,   AR↑, 1,   COMT↓, 1,   CYP19↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioEnh↑, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 2,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 1,   RadioS↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

AR↓, 1,   AR↑, 1,   BRCA1↑, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 2,   AntiTum↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,   chemoPv↑, 2,   Risk↓, 1,   TGFβR1↑, 1,   TumVol↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 126

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↓, 1,   antiOx↑, 3,   Catalase↑, 2,   Copper↓, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   GSH⇅, 1,   Iron↓, 1,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MDA↓, 4,   ROS↓, 5,   ROS↑, 1,   ROS⇅, 1,   SOD↑, 2,   TAC∅, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↑, 1,   MMP↑, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALAT↓, 1,   ALDOA↑, 1,   AMP↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   GPI↑, 1,   HK2↓, 1,   HK2↑, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDHA↑, 1,   NADPH↓, 2,   PFKL↑, 1,   PFKP↓, 1,   PKM1↑, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↑, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   GRP58↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 2,   MAPK↑, 1,   p38↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

ER Stress↓, 1,   UPR↓, 1,   XBP-1↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

P53↝, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

PI3K↑, 1,  

Migration

AP-1↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

BBB↝, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

CXCL1↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 3,   NF-kB↓, 3,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

AChE↓, 3,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   BioEnh↑, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   eff↝, 1,   Half-Life↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 1,   memory↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 2,   radioP↑, 1,   Weight↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 66

Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:140  Target#:%  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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