Quercetin / TumCCA Cancer Research Results

QC, Quercetin: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
Plant pigment (flavonoid) found in red wine, onions, green tea, apples and berries.
Quercetin is thought to contribute to anticancer effects through several mechanisms:
-Antioxidant Activity:
-Induction of Apoptosis:modify Bax:Bcl-2 ratio
-Anti-inflammatory Effects:
-Cell Cycle Arrest:
-Inhibition of Angiogenesis and Metastasis: (VEGF)

Cellular Pathways:
-PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway: central to cell proliferation, survival, and metabolism.
-MAPK/ERK Pathway: influencing cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis.
-NF-κB Pathway: downregulate NF-κB
-JAK/STAT Pathway: interfere with the activation of STAT3
-Apoptotic Pathways: intrinsic (mitochondrial) and extrinsic (death receptor-mediated) pathways

Quercetin has been used at doses around 500–1000 mg per day
Quercetin’s bioavailability from foods or standard supplements can be low.

-Note half-life 11 to 28 hours.
BioAv low 1-10%, poor water-solubility, consuming with fat may improve bioavialability. also piperine or VitC.
Pathways:
- induce ROS production in cancer cells (higher dose). Typicallys Lowers ROS in normal cells(unless it is high dose?)or depends on Redox status?. "quercetin paradox"
- ROS↑ related: MMP↓(ΔΨm), ER Stress↑, UPR↑, GRP78↑, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, Caspases↑, DNA damage↑, cl-PARP↑, HSP↓, Prx,
- Confusing info about Lowering AntiOxidant defense in Cancer Cells: NRF2↓(some contrary), TrxR↓**, SOD↓(contrary), GSH↓ Catalase↓(contrary), HO1↓(some contrary), GPx↓(some contrary)
- Raises AntiOxidant defense in Normal Cells: ROS↓, NRF2↑, SOD↑, GSH↑, Catalase↑,
- lowers Inflammation : NF-kB↓, COX2↓, p38↓, Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines : NLRP3↓, IL-1β↓, TNF-α↓, IL-6↓, IL-8↓
- inhibit Growth/Metastases : TumMeta↓, TumCG↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TIMP2, IGF-1↓, uPA↓, VEGF↓, ROCK1↓, FAK↓, NF-κB↓, CXCR4↓, SDF1↓, TGF-β↓, α-SMA↓, ERK↓
- reactivate genes thereby inhibiting cancer cell growth : HDAC↓, DNMTs↓, EZH2↓, P53↑, HSP↓, Sp proteins↓, TET↑
- cause Cell cycle arrest : TumCCA, cyclin D1↓, cyclin E↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓,
- inhibits Migration/Invasion : TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TNF-α↓, FAK↓, ERK↓, EMT↓, TOP1↓, TET1,
- inhibits glycolysis and ATP depletion : HIF-1α↓, PKM2↓, cMyc↓, GLUT1↓, LDH↓, LDHA↓, HK2↓, PFKs↓, PDKs↓, ECAR↓, OXPHOS↓, GRP78↑, GlucoseCon↓
- inhibits angiogenesis↓ : VEGF↓, HIF-1α↓, Notch↓, FGF↓, PDGF↓, EGFR↓,
- some indication of inhibiting Cancer Stem Cells : CSC↓, CK2↓, Hh↓, CD24↓, β-catenin↓, Notch2↓,
- Others: PI3K↓, AKT↓, JAK↓, STAT↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin↓, AMPK, α↓, ERK↓, JNK, - SREBP (related to cholesterol).
- Synergies: chemo-sensitization, chemoProtective, RadioSensitizer, RadioProtective, Others(review target notes), Neuroprotective, Cognitive, Renoprotection, Hepatoprotective, CardioProtective,

- Selectivity: Cancer Cells vs Normal Cells

Rank Pathway / Axis Cancer Cells Normal Cells Label Primary Interpretation Notes
1 Reactive oxygen species (ROS) ↑ ROS (dose-, metal-, context-dependent) ↓ ROS Conditional Driver Biphasic redox modulation Quercetin exhibits pro-oxidant behavior in cancer cells while protecting normal cells
2 Mitochondrial integrity / intrinsic apoptosis ↓ ΔΨm; ↑ caspase activation ↔ preserved Driver Execution of intrinsic apoptosis Mitochondrial dysfunction is a central apoptosis route in cancer cells
3 PI3K → AKT → mTOR axis ↓ AKT / ↓ mTOR ↔ adaptive suppression Driver Growth and survival inhibition AKT/mTOR suppression is a consistently reported upstream effect in cancer models
4 NF-κB signaling ↓ NF-κB activation ↓ inflammatory NF-κB tone Secondary Reduced survival and inflammatory transcription NF-κB inhibition contributes to chemosensitization and apoptosis susceptibility
5 MAPK signaling (JNK / p38) ↑ JNK / ↑ p38 ↔ minimal Secondary Stress-mediated apoptosis signaling MAPK activation supports apoptosis downstream of redox stress
6 Cell cycle regulation ↑ G1/S or G2/M arrest ↔ largely spared Phenotypic Cytostatic growth control Cell-cycle arrest reflects disruption of growth signaling
7 HIF-1α hypoxia signaling ↓ HIF-1α ↔ minimal Secondary Reduced hypoxia tolerance Quercetin interferes with hypoxia-driven transcriptional programs
8 NRF2 antioxidant response ↑ NRF2 (adaptive, context-dependent) ↑ NRF2 (protective) Adaptive Stress compensation NRF2 induction reflects redox buffering rather than primary cytotoxicity


TumCCA, Tumor cell cycle arrest: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Tumor cell cycle arrest refers to the process by which cancer cells stop progressing through the cell cycle, which is the series of phases that a cell goes through to divide and replicate. This arrest can occur at various checkpoints in the cell cycle, including the G1, S, G2, and M phases. S, G1, G2, and M are the four phases of mitosis.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
25- EGCG,  QC,    Quercetin Increased the Antiproliferative Activity of Green Tea Polyphenol (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate in Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
COMT↓, TumCP↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑,
1997- Myr,  QC,    Inhibition of Mammalian thioredoxin reductase by some flavonoids: implications for myricetin and quercetin anticancer activity
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
TrxR↓, eff↑, TumCCA↑, eff↓, ROS↑,
910- QC,    The Anti-Cancer Effect of Quercetin: Molecular Implications in Cancer Metabolism
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3k/Akt/mTOR↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, MAPK↝, ERK↝, TumCCA↑, H2O2↑, ROS↑, TumAuto↑, MMPs↓, P53↑, Casp3↑, Hif1a↓, cFLIP↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, lactateProd↓, Glycolysis↓, PKM2↓, GLUT1↓, COX2↓, VEGF↓, OCR↓, ECAR↓, STAT3↓, MMP2↓, MMP9:TIMP1↓, mTOR↓,
100- QC,    Inhibition of Prostate Cancer Cell Colony Formation by the Flavonoid Quercetin Correlates with Modulation of Specific Regulatory Genes
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4/6↓, E2Fs↓, PCNA↓, cDC2↓, PTEN↑, MSH2↑, P21↑, EP300↑, BRCA1↑, NF2↑, TSC1↑, TGFβR1↑, P53↑, RB1↑, AKT1↓, cMyc↓, CDC7↓, cycF↓, CDC16↓, CUL4B↑, CBP↑, TSC2↑, HER2/EBBR2↓, BCR↓, TumCCA↑, chemoPv↑,
2343- QC,    Pharmacological Activity of Quercetin: An Updated Review
- Review, Nor, NA
*ROS↓, *GSH↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *MDA↓, *GPx↑, *Copper↓, *Iron↓, Apoptosis↓, TumCCA↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, PKM2↓, GLUT1↓, LDHA↓, ROS↑,
913- QC,    Effects of low dose quercetin: Cancer cell-specific inhibition of cell cycle progression
- in-vitro, BC, SkBr3 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-435
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, Chk2↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK1↓, tumCV↓, p‑RB1↓, P21↑,
923- QC,    Quercetin as an innovative therapeutic tool for cancer chemoprevention: Molecular mechanisms and implications in human health
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓, Ca+2↝, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, other↓, *ROS↓, *NRF2↑, HO-1↑, TumCCA↑, Inflam↓, STAT3↓, DR5↑, P450↓, MMPs↓, IFN-γ↓, IL6↓, COX2↓, IL8↓, iNOS↓, TNF-α↓, cl‑PARP↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, Sp1/3/4↓, survivin↓, TRAILR↑, Casp10↑, DFF45↑, TNFR 1↑, Fas↑, NF-kB↓, IKKα↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, E-cadherin↓, Vim↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, EMT↓, MMP2↓, NOTCH1↓, MMP7↓, angioG↓, TSP-1↑, CSCs↓, XIAP↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, LEF1↓, P-gp↓, EGFR↓, GSK‐3β↓, mTOR↓, RAGE↓, HSP27↓, VEGF↓, TGF-β↓, COL1↓, COL3A1↓,
914- QC,    Quercetin and Cancer Chemoprevention
- Review, NA, NA
GSH↓, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, AMPKα↑, ASK1↑, p38↑, TRAIL↑, DR5↑, cFLIP↓, Apoptosis↑,
52- QC,    Effect of Quercetin on Cell Cycle and Cyclin Expression in Ovarian Carcinoma and Osteosarcoma Cell Lines
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Ovarian, SKOV3 - in-vitro, OS, U2OS
Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, PI3K/Akt↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↑,
54- QC,    Quercetin‑3‑methyl ether suppresses human breast cancer stem cell formation by inhibiting the Notch1 and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, Vim↓, MMP2↓, NOTCH1↓, PI3K/Akt↓, PI3k/Akt/mTOR↓, p‑Akt↓, EZH2↓, H3K27ac↓, TumCCA↑, CSCs↓, CDK1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, Nanog↓, H3↓,
58- QC,  doxoR,    Quercetin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in CD133+ cancer stem cells of human colorectal HT29 cancer cell line and enhances anticancer effects of doxorubicin
- in-vitro, CRC, HT-29 - in-vitro, NA, CD133+
Bcl-2↓, TumCCA↑, CD133↓, CSCs↓, ChemoSen↑, CycB/CCNB1↑, cycE/CCNE↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, E2Fs↓,
59- QC,    Quercetin Inhibits Breast Cancer Stem Cells via Downregulation of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1), Chemokine Receptor Type 4 (CXCR4), Mucin 1 (MUC1), and Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule (EpCAM)
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
ALDH1A1↓, CXCR4↓, MUC1↓, EpCAM↓, CSCs↓, TumCP↓, TumCI↓, CD44↓, CD24↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑,
51- QC,    Effect of Quercetin on Cell Cycle and Cyclin Expression in Ovarian Carcinoma and Osteosarcoma Cell Lines
- in-vitro, Ovarian, SKOV3
cycD1/CCND1↓, TumCCA↑,
66- QC,    Emerging impact of quercetin in the treatment of prostate cancer
- Review, Pca, NA
CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK1↓, EMT↓, PI3K↓, MAPK↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, PSA↓, VEGF↓, PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, DR5↑, ROS⇅, Shh↓, P53↑, P21↑, EGFR↓, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, miR-21↓, TumCP↓, selectivity↑, PDGF↓, EGF↓, TNF-α↓, VEGFR2↓, mTOR↓, cMyc↓, MMPs↓, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑,
36- QC,    Quercetin induces G2 phase arrest and apoptosis with the activation of p53 in an E6 expression-independent manner in HPV-positive human cervical cancer-derived cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, Cerv, SiHa
P53↑, P21↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑,
39- QC,    A Comprehensive Analysis and Anti-Cancer Activities of Quercetin in ROS-Mediated Cancer and Cancer Stem Cells
- Analysis, NA, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓, IL6↓, COX2↓, IL8↓, iNOS↓, TNF-α↓, MAPK↑, ERK↑, SOD↑, ATP↓, Casp↑, PI3K/Akt↓, mTOR↓, NOTCH1↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, IFN-γ↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Akt↓, P70S6K↓, *Keap1↓, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *HO-1↑, *NRF2↑, NRF2↑, eff↑, HIF-1↓,
40- QC,    Quercetin arrests G2/M phase and induces caspase-dependent cell death in U937 cells
- in-vitro, lymphoma, U937
cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, E2Fs↓, CycB/CCNB1↑, Casp↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓,
45- QC,    Quercetin Inhibit Human SW480 Colon Cancer Growth in Association with Inhibition of Cyclin D1 and Survivin Expression through Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway
- in-vitro, Colon, CX-1 - in-vitro, Colon, SW480 - in-vitro, Colon, HT-29 - in-vitro, Colon, HCT116
cycD1/CCND1↓, survivin↓, Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, tumCV↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑,
94- QC,  HPT,    Effects of quercetin on the heat-induced cytotoxicity of prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, JCA-1
HSP70/HSPA5↓, TumCCA↑, TumCG↓, eff↑,
91- QC,    The roles of endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial apoptotic signaling pathway in quercetin-mediated cell death of human prostate cancer PC-3 cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
CDK2↓, cycE/CCNE↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, ATFs↑, GRP78/BiP↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, ER Stress↑, CHOP↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, AIF↑, Ca+2↑, MMP↓,
88- QC,  PacT,    Quercetin Enhanced Paclitaxel Therapeutic Effects Towards PC-3 Prostate Cancer Through ER Stress Induction and ROS Production
- vitro+vivo, Pca, PC3
ROS↑, ER Stress↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↓, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP↑, TumCG↓,
84- QC,    Quercetin-induced growth inhibition and cell death in prostatic carcinoma cells (PC-3) are associated with increase in p21 and hypophosphorylated retinoblastoma proteins expression
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
P21↑, cDC2↓, CDK1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑, pRB↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑,
3354- QC,    Quercetin: Its Main Pharmacological Activity and Potential Application in Clinical Medicine
- Review, Var, NA
*ROS↓, *IronCh↓, *lipid-P↓, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, TumCCA↑, ER Stress↑, P53↑, CDK2↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, PCNA↓, P21↑, p27↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, STAT3↓, cFLIP↓, cMyc↓, survivin↓, DR5↓, *Inflam↓, *IL6↓, *IL8↓, COX2↓, 5LO↓, *cardioP↑, *FASN↓, *AntiAg↑, *MDA↓,
3353- QC,    Quercetin triggers cell apoptosis-associated ROS-mediated cell death and induces S and G2/M-phase cell cycle arrest in KON oral cancer cells
- in-vitro, Oral, KON - in-vitro, Nor, MRC-5
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, TIMP1↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *cardioP↑, p38↓, MAPK↓, Twist↓, P21↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑ERK↓, CD44↓, CD24↓, ChemoSen↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓,
3352- QC,    A review of quercetin: Antioxidant and anticancer properties
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *lipid-P↓, *TNF-α↓, *NF-kB↓, *COX2↓, *IronCh↑, P53↓, TumCCA↑, HSPs↓, P21↓, RAS↓, ER(estro)↑, OS?,
3346- QC,    Regulation of the Intracellular ROS Level Is Critical for the Antiproliferative Effect of Quercetin in the Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Line HepG2
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, TumCP↓, ROS↓, antiOx↑, HO-1↑, CDK1↓,
3343- QC,    Quercetin, a Flavonoid with Great Pharmacological Capacity
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *angioG↓, *Inflam↓, *BioAv↓, *Half-Life↑, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *Nrf1↑, *BP↓, *cardioP↑, *IL10↓, *TNF-α↓, *Aβ↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *tau↓, *neuroP↑, *Pain↓, *COX2↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *IL1β↓, *IL17↓, *MCP1↓, PKCδ↓, ERK↓, BAX↓, cMyc↓, KRAS↓, ROS↓, selectivity↑, tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, eff↑, P-gp↓, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK1↓, CDK4↓, CDK2↓, TOP2↓, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑PARP↑, MMP↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP90↓, MDM2↓, RAS↓, eff↑,
3372- QC,  FIS,  KaempF,    Anticancer Potential of Selected Flavonols: Fisetin, Kaempferol, and Quercetin on Head and Neck Cancers
- Review, HNSCC, NA
ROCK1↑, TumCCA↓, HSPs↓, RAS↓, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Endon↑, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, MMP7↓, MMP-10↓, VEGF↓, NF-kB↓, p65↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, uPA↓, PI3K↓, FAK↓, MEK↓, ERK↓, JNK↓, p38↓, cJun↓, FOXO3↑,
3371- QC,    Quercetin induces MGMT+ glioblastoma cells apoptosis via dual inhibition of Wnt3a/β-Catenin and Akt/NF-κB signaling pathways
- in-vitro, GBM, T98G
TIMP2↑, TumCG↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑Casp3↑, DNAdam↑, γH2AX↑, MGMT↓, cl‑PARP↑,
3369- QC,    Pharmacological basis and new insights of quercetin action in respect to its anti-cancer effects
- Review, Pca, NA
FAK↓, TumCCA↑, p‑pRB↓, CDK2↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK1↓, EMT↓, PI3K↓, MAPK↓, Wnt↓, ROS↑, miR-21↑, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, FasL↑, Bak↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↓, Casp9↑, P53↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, Cyt‑c↑, PARP↓, CHOP↑, ROS↓, LDH↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ERK↑, MDA↓, SOD↑, GSH↑, NRF2↑, VEGF↓, PDGF↓, EGF↓, FGF↓, TNF-α↓, TGF-β↓, VEGFR2↓, EGFR↓, FGFR1↓, mTOR↓, cMyc↓, MMPs↓, LC3B-II↑, Beclin-1↑, IL1β↓, CRP↓, IL10↓, COX2↓, IL6↓, TLR4↓, Shh↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, NOTCH↓, DR5↑, HSP70/HSPA5↓, CSCs↓, angioG↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, IGFBP3↑, uPA↓, uPAR↓, RAS↓, Raf↓, TSP-1↑,
3368- QC,    The potential anti-cancer effects of quercetin on blood, prostate and lung cancers: An update
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *AntiCan↑, Casp3↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, p‑ERK↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Hif1a↓, AntiAg↓, VEGFR2↓, EMT↓, EGFR↓, MMP2↓, MMP↓, TumMeta↓, MMPs↓, Akt↓, Snail↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, STAT3↓, TGF-β↓, ROS↓, P53↑, BAX↑, PKCδ↓, PI3K↓, COX2↓, cFLIP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, Cyt‑c↑, TumCCA↑, DNMTs↓, HDAC↓, ac‑H3↑, ac‑H4↑, Diablo↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP1↑, eff↑, PTEN↑, VEGF↓, NO↓, iNOS↓, ChemoSen↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, uPA↓, CXCR4↓, CXCL12↓, CLDN2↓, CDK6↓, MMP9↓, TSP-1↑, Ki-67↓, PCNA↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 31 of 31

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 31

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,   GSH↓, 3,   GSH↑, 1,   H2O2↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 2,   MDA↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 2,   ROS↓, 4,   ROS↑, 14,   ROS⇅, 1,   SOD↑, 2,   TrxR↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

AIF↑, 2,   ATP↓, 1,   BCR↓, 1,   CDC16↓, 1,   EGF↓, 2,   FGFR1↓, 1,   MEK↓, 1,   MMP↓, 8,   OCR↓, 1,   Raf↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AKT1↓, 1,   cMyc↓, 7,   ECAR↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 2,   LDH↑, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   PI3K/Akt↓, 3,   PI3k/Akt/mTOR↓, 2,   PKM2↓, 2,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 5,   p‑Akt↓, 3,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 14,   ASK1↑, 1,   Bak↑, 1,   BAX↓, 1,   BAX↑, 9,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 9,   Bcl-xL↓, 2,   Casp↑, 2,   Casp10↑, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   Casp3↑, 9,   cl‑Casp3↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 3,   Casp9↑, 7,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   CBP↑, 1,   cFLIP↓, 4,   Chk2↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 5,   Diablo↑, 1,   DR5↓, 1,   DR5↑, 4,   Endon↑, 1,   Fas↑, 1,   FasL↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 4,   JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 3,   MAPK↑, 2,   MAPK↝, 1,   MDM2↓, 1,   p27↑, 1,   p38↓, 2,   p38↑, 2,   survivin↓, 3,   TNFR 1↑, 1,   TRAIL↑, 1,   TRAILR↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

AMPKα↑, 1,   CDC7↓, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 2,   Sp1/3/4↓, 1,   TSC2↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

cJun↓, 1,   EZH2↓, 1,   H3↓, 1,   ac‑H3↑, 1,   ac‑H4↑, 1,   miR-21↓, 1,   miR-21↑, 1,   other↓, 1,   pRB↓, 1,   p‑pRB↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 5,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

ATFs↑, 1,   CHOP↑, 4,   ER Stress↑, 4,   GRP78/BiP↑, 4,   HSP27↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 3,   HSP90↓, 1,   HSPs↓, 2,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↑, 1,   LC3B-II↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

BRCA1↑, 1,   CUL4B↑, 1,   DFF45↑, 1,   DNAdam↑, 3,   DNMTs↓, 1,   MGMT↓, 1,   P53↓, 1,   P53↑, 9,   PARP↓, 1,   PARP↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 3,   PARP1↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 3,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK1↓, 7,   CDK2↓, 4,   CDK2↑, 1,   CDK4↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 7,   CycB/CCNB1↑, 2,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 11,   cycE/CCNE↓, 5,   cycF↓, 1,   E2Fs↓, 3,   P21↓, 2,   P21↑, 6,   RB1↑, 1,   p‑RB1↓, 1,   TumCCA↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 31,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

ALDH1A1↓, 1,   CD133↓, 1,   CD24↓, 2,   CD44↓, 2,   cDC2↓, 2,   CSCs↓, 5,   EMT↓, 5,   EP300↑, 1,   EpCAM↓, 1,   ERK↓, 2,   ERK↑, 2,   ERK↝, 1,   p‑ERK↓, 2,   FGF↓, 1,   FOXO3↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   H3K27ac↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 1,   IGFBP3↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 6,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 1,   NF2↑, 1,   NOTCH↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 3,   P70S6K↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 6,   PTEN↑, 2,   RAS↓, 4,   Shh↓, 2,   STAT3↓, 4,   TOP2↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 3,   Wnt↓, 1,   Wnt/(β-catenin)↓, 3,  

Migration

5LO↓, 1,   AntiAg↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 4,   Ca+2↝, 1,   CDK4/6↓, 1,   CLDN2↓, 1,   COL1↓, 1,   COL3A1↓, 1,   CXCL12↓, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 2,   FAK↓, 2,   Ki-67↓, 1,   KRAS↓, 1,   LEF1↓, 1,   MMP-10↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 8,   MMP7↓, 2,   MMP9↓, 5,   MMP9:TIMP1↓, 1,   MMPs↓, 5,   MSH2↑, 1,   MUC1↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   PDGF↓, 2,   PKCδ↓, 2,   RAGE↓, 1,   ROCK1↑, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   Snail↓, 2,   TGF-β↓, 3,   TIMP1↑, 1,   TIMP2↑, 1,   TSC1↑, 1,   TSP-1↑, 3,   TumCI↓, 2,   TumCMig↓, 3,   TumCP↓, 7,   TumCP↑, 1,   TumMeta↓, 2,   Twist↓, 1,   uPA↓, 3,   uPAR↓, 1,   Vim↓, 3,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 3,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 2,   EGFR↓, 4,   HIF-1↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 3,   NO↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 7,   VEGFR2↓, 3,  

Barriers & Transport

GLUT1↓, 2,   P-gp↓, 2,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 7,   CRP↓, 1,   CXCR4↓, 2,   IFN-γ↓, 2,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL10↓, 3,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 5,   IL8↓, 2,   Inflam↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 3,   p65↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 4,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

CDK6↓, 1,   COMT↓, 1,   ER(estro)↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 3,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 13,   P450↓, 1,   selectivity↑, 3,  

Clinical Biomarkers

BRCA1↑, 1,   CRP↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 4,   EZH2↓, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 2,   IL6↓, 5,   Ki-67↓, 1,   KRAS↓, 1,   LDH↑, 1,   PSA↓, 1,   RAGE↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

chemoPv↑, 1,   OS?, 1,   TGFβR1↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 261

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 3,   Catalase↑, 3,   Copper↓, 1,   GPx↑, 2,   GSH↑, 3,   HO-1↑, 2,   Iron↓, 1,   Keap1↓, 1,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MDA↓, 2,   Nrf1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 4,   ROS↓, 4,   SOD↑, 2,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology

IronCh↓, 1,   IronCh↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

FASN↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

GSK‐3β↓, 1,  

Migration

AntiAg↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 2,   IL10↓, 1,   IL17↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 4,   MCP1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   Half-Life↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

BP↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 3,   neuroP↑, 2,   Pain↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 40

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: TumCCA, Tumor cell cycle arrest
31 Quercetin
1 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
1 Myricetin
1 doxorubicin
1 Hyperthermia
1 Paclitaxel
1 Fisetin
1 Kaempferol
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:140  Target#:322  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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