Resveratrol / cardioP Cancer Research Results

RES, Resveratrol: Click to Expand ⟱
Features: polyphenol
Found in red grapes and products made with grapes.
Resveratrol is a polyphenol compound found in various plant species, including grapes, berries, and peanuts.
• Anti-inflammatory effects, Antioxidant effects:
- Antiplatelet aggregation for stroke prevention
- BioAvialability use piperine
- some sources may use Japanese knotweed roots (Reynoutria Japonica - root) as source which might contain Emodin (laxative)
-known as Nrf2 activator, both in cancer and normal cells. Which raises controversity of use in ROS↑ therapies. Interestingly there are reports of NRF2↑ and ROS↑ in cancer cells. This raises the question of if it is a chemosensitizer. However other reports indicate NRF2 droping with Res, indicating it maybe a chemosenstizer.
- RES is also considered to be them most effective natural SIRT1↑ -activating compound (STACs).

However, in the presence of certain metals, such as copper or iron, resveratrol can undergo a process called Fenton reaction, which can lead to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The pro-oxidant effects of resveratrol are often observed at high concentrations, typically above 50-100 μM, and in the presence of certain metals or other pro-oxidant agents. In contrast, the antioxidant effects of resveratrol are typically observed at lower concentrations, typically below 10-20 μM.

Clinical trials have used doses ranging from 150 mg to 5 grams per day. Lower doses (< 1 g/day) are often well-tolerated, but higher doses might be necessary for therapeutic effects and can be associated with side effects.

-Note half-life 1-3 hrs?.
BioAv poor: min 5uM/L required for chemopreventive effects, but 25mg Oral only yeilds 20nM. co-administration of piperine
Pathways:
- usually induce ROS production in cancer cells, while reducing ROS in normal cells.
- ROS↑ related: MMP↓(ΔΨm), ER Stress↑, UPR↑, GRP78↑, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, Caspases↑, DNA damage↑, cl-PARP↑, HSP↓,
- Lowers AntiOxidant defense in Cancer Cells: NRF2(typically increased), TrxR↓**, SOD↓, GSH↓ Catalase↓ HO1↓(wrong direction), GPx↓
- Raises AntiOxidant defense in Normal Cells: ROS↓, NRF2↑, SOD↑, GSH↑, Catalase↑,
- lowers Inflammation : NF-kB↓, COX2↓, p38↓, Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines : NLRP3↓, IL-1β↓, TNF-α↓, IL-6↓, IL-8↓
- inhibit Growth/Metastases : TumMeta↓, TumCG↓, EMT↓, MMPs↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TIMP2, IGF-1↓, uPA↓, VEGF↓, ROCK1↓, FAK↓, RhoA↓, NF-κB↓, CXCR4↓, SDF1↓, TGF-β↓, α-SMA↓, ERK↓
- reactivate genes thereby inhibiting cancer cell growth : HDAC↓, EZH2↓, P53↑, HSP↓, Sp proteins↓,
- cause Cell cycle arrest : TumCCA↑, cyclin D1↓, cyclin E↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓,
- inhibits Migration/Invasion : TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, TNF-α↓, FAK↓, ERK↓, EMT↓, TOP1↓, TET1↓,
- inhibits glycolysis /Warburg Effect and ATP depletion : HIF-1α↓, PKM2↓, cMyc↓, GLUT1↓, LDH↓, LDHA↓, HK2↓, PFKs↓, PDKs↓, ECAR↓, OXPHOS↓, GRP78↑, Glucose↓, GlucoseCon↓
- inhibits angiogenesis↓ : VEGF↓, HIF-1α↓, Notch↓, FGF↓, PDGF↓, EGFR↓, Integrins↓,
- inhibits Cancer Stem Cells : CSC↓, CK2↓, Hh↓, CD133↓, CD24↓, β-catenin↓, sox2↓, notch2↓, nestin↓, OCT4↓,
- Others: PI3K↓, AKT↓, JAK↓, STAT↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin↓, AMPK, ERK↓, JNK,
- Synergies: chemo-sensitization, chemoProtective, RadioSensitizer, RadioProtective, Others(review target notes), Neuroprotective, Cognitive, Renoprotection, Hepatoprotective, CardioProtective,

- Selectivity: Cancer Cells vs Normal Cells

Rank Pathway / Axis Cancer Cells Normal Cells Label Primary Interpretation Notes
1 Reactive oxygen species (ROS) ↑ ROS (dose- & context-dependent) ↓ ROS / buffered Conditional Driver Biphasic redox modulation Resveratrol can act as a pro-oxidant in cancer cells while functioning as an antioxidant in normal cells
2 Mitochondrial integrity / intrinsic apoptosis ↓ ΔΨm; ↑ caspase activation ↔ preserved Driver Execution of intrinsic apoptosis Mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis follow ROS elevation in cancer cells
3 SIRT1 / AMPK axis ↑ AMPK; context-dependent SIRT1 modulation ↑ SIRT1 / ↑ AMPK Driver Metabolic stress signaling Resveratrol modulates energy-sensing pathways affecting survival and metabolism
4 PI3K → AKT → mTOR axis ↓ AKT / ↓ mTOR ↔ adaptive suppression Secondary Growth and anabolic inhibition Downregulation of growth signaling contributes to cytostasis and apoptosis sensitization
5 NF-κB signaling ↓ NF-κB activation ↓ inflammatory NF-κB tone Secondary Suppression of survival and inflammatory transcription NF-κB inhibition contributes to reduced proliferation and invasion
6 Cell cycle regulation ↑ G1/S or G2/M arrest ↔ largely spared Phenotypic Cytostatic growth control Cell-cycle arrest reflects upstream signaling disruption
7 HIF-1α / VEGF axis ↓ HIF-1α; ↓ VEGF ↔ minimal Secondary Anti-angiogenic pressure Interference with hypoxia-driven adaptation and angiogenesis


cardioP, cardioProtective: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
CardioProtective


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
5780- CRMs,  HCAs,  RES,  Sper,  ASA  Caloric Restriction Mimetics against Age-Associated Disease: Targets, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Potential
- Review, Var, NA
*OS↑, *AntiAge↑, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, AntiCan↑, *TNF-α↓, *Weight↓, *BP↓, *Inflam↓, *Insulin↓, *ROS↓, *AMPK↑, *mTOR↓, *SIRT1↑, CRM↑,
3057- RES,    The therapeutic effect of resveratrol: Focusing on the Nrf2 signaling pathway
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*NRF2↑, *Keap1↓, *ROS↓, *Apoptosis↓, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *cardioP↑, *RenoP↑, *AntiCan↑, *memory↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *MDA↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *ROS↓, *Aβ↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2↓, *GSH↑, *HO-1⇅, *SIRT1↑,
3094- RES,    Resveratrol suppresses growth of cancer stem-like cells by inhibiting fatty acid synthase
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
CSCs↓, tumCV↓, FASN↑, BNIP3↑, *cardioP↑, *antiOx↑, NF-kB↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓, IGF-1↓, ERK↓, lipid-P↓, CD24↓,
3092- RES,    Resveratrol in breast cancer treatment: from cellular effects to molecular mechanisms of action
- Review, BC, MDA-MB-231 - Review, BC, MCF-7
TumCP↓, tumCV↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *Keap1↓, *NRF2↑, *ROS↓, p62↓, IL1β↓, CRP↓, VEGF↓, Bcl-2↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, FOXO4↓, POLD1↓, CK2↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Beclin-1↓, Ki-67↓, ATP↓, GlutMet↓, PFK↓, TGF-β↓, SMAD2↓, SMAD3↓, Vim?, Snail↓, Slug↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, Zeb1↓, Fibronectin↓, IGF-1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, HO-1↑, eff↑, PD-1↓, CD8+↑, Th1 response↑, CSCs↓, RadioS↑, SIRT1↑, Hif1a↓, mTOR↓,
2987- RES,    Resveratrol ameliorates myocardial damage by inducing vascular endothelial growth factor-angiogenesis and tyrosine kinase receptor Flk-1
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*VEGF↑, *iNOS↑, *NF-kB↑, *Sp1/3/4↑, *cardioP↑,
2443- RES,    Health Benefits and Molecular Mechanisms of Resveratrol: A Narrative Review
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *PTEN↑, *Akt↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *ERK↓, *GSH↑, *AMPK↑, *FOXO1↝, *RNS↓, *Catalase↑, *cardioP↑, *PI3K↑, *eNOS↑, hepatoP↑,
2687- RES,    Effects of resveratrol, curcumin, berberine and other nutraceuticals on aging, cancer development, cancer stem cells and microRNAs
- Review, NA, NA - Review, AD, NA
NF-kB↓, P450↓, COX2↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, *SIRT1↑, SIRT1↓, SIRT2↓, ChemoSen⇅, cardioP↑, *memory↑, *angioG↑, *neuroP↑, STAT3↓, CSCs↓, RadioS↑, Nestin↓, Nanog↓, TP53↑, P21↑, CXCR4↓, *BioAv↓, EMT↓, Vim↓, Slug↓, E-cadherin↑, AMPK↑, MDR1↓, DNAdam↑, TOP2↓, PTEN↑, Akt↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, MMP7↓, MALAT1↓, TCF↓, ALDH↓, CD44↓, Shh↓, IL6↓, VEGF↓, eff↑, HK2↓, ROS↑, MMP↓,
2567- RES,    Neuroprotective Effects of Resveratrol in Ischemic Brain Injury
- Review, Stroke, NA
*eff↑, *neuroP↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *cardioP↑, *AntiAg↑,
2568- RES,    Resveratrol: A Miracle Drug for Vascular Pathologies
- Review, Var, NA
antiOx↑, Inflam↓, cardioP↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 9 of 9

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 9

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   ROS↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↓, 1,   MMP↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AMPK↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,   CRM↑, 1,   FASN↑, 1,   GlutMet↓, 1,   HK2↓, 1,   PFK↓, 1,   POLD1↓, 1,   SIRT1↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,   SIRT2↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 2,   Apoptosis↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   CK2↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

tumCV↓, 2,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↓, 1,   BNIP3↑, 1,   p62↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↑, 1,   TP53↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

ALDH↓, 1,   CD24↓, 1,   CD44↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 3,   EMT↓, 2,   ERK↓, 1,   FOXO4↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 2,   mTOR↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 1,   Nestin↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,   Shh↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   TCF↓, 1,   TOP2↓, 1,   Wnt↓, 1,  

Migration

E-cadherin↑, 2,   Fibronectin↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   MALAT1↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP7↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 2,   Slug↓, 2,   SMAD2↓, 1,   SMAD3↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,   Vim?, 1,   Vim↓, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 2,   VEGF↓, 3,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 2,   CRP↓, 1,   CXCR4↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 2,   PD-1↓, 1,   Th1 response↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen⇅, 1,   eff↑, 2,   MDR1↓, 1,   P450↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers

CRP↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   TP53↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome

CD8+↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 90

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 5,   Catalase↑, 3,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   HO-1↑, 1,   HO-1⇅, 1,   Keap1↓, 2,   MDA↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 3,   RNS↓, 1,   ROS↓, 5,   SOD↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

Insulin↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AMPK↑, 2,   SIRT1↑, 3,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   iNOS↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

Sp1/3/4↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

ERK↓, 1,   FOXO1↝, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,  

Migration

AntiAg↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↑, 1,   eNOS↑, 1,   VEGF↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 4,   NF-kB↑, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   eff↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

BP↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiAge↑, 1,   AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 7,   hepatoP↑, 1,   memory↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 5,   OS↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   Weight↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 46

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: cardioP, cardioProtective
9 Resveratrol
1 Calorie Restriction Mimetics
1 Hydroxycinnamic-acid
1 Spermidine
1 Aspirin -acetylsalicylic acid
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:141  Target#:1188  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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